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Pedagogical conditions for the development of performing skills by clarnetists in distance learning conditions 远程学习条件下单簧管演奏者演奏技能发展的教学条件
Pub Date : 2022-04-25 DOI: 10.20952/revtee.v15i34.17557
Zhang Hao
The article is devoted to the pedagogical problem of creating conditions for the performing skills development among clarinet students in the context of distance learning. The relevance of the research topic lies in the fact that in the format of distance learning to play the clarinet, pedagogical conditions are needed that differ from traditional methods. The clarification of these issues with the help of empirical research will bring research in this area to a new methodological level. The research materials are evaluation sheets of pedagogical observation in two groups of 1st year students of the music university in distance learning. The general sample of students was 750 people. The representative sample was 75 people selected by mechanical sampling. The research methodology is based on a systematic approach and includes the methods of the general scientific group (analysis, synthesis, induction, deduction); as well as special methods: content analysis of scientific literature, the method of included pedagogical observation, the method of statistical analysis. All obtained qualitative results were converted into a quantitative format and processed using the special program. As a result, the author came to the following conclusions: for the successful formation of performing skills in playing the clarinet, it is necessary to create an interactive environment, use digital technologies and clearly set educational tasks, the solution of which contributes the development of performing skills by students.
本文探讨了在远程教育背景下,如何为单簧管学生的演奏技能发展创造条件的教学问题。研究课题的相关性在于,在单簧管远程学习的形式下,需要不同于传统方法的教学条件。在实证研究的帮助下澄清这些问题,将使这一领域的研究上升到一个新的方法论水平。研究材料为两组音乐学院一年级学生远程教育教学观察评价表。学生的一般样本是750人。机械抽样法选取75人作为代表性样本。研究方法以系统方法为基础,包括一般科学组的方法(分析、综合、归纳、演绎);以及一些特殊的方法:科学文献的内容分析法、教学观察法、统计分析法。所有得到的定性结果都转换成定量格式,并使用专用程序进行处理。因此,笔者得出以下结论:单簧管演奏技能的成功形成需要创造一个互动的环境,使用数字技术,明确设置教育任务,解决这些问题有助于学生演奏技能的发展。
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引用次数: 0
The main aspects of teaching in the context of the development of the educational environment and culture at universities 教学的主要方面是在大学教育环境和文化发展的背景下进行的
Pub Date : 2022-04-03 DOI: 10.20952/revtee.v15i34.17256
Ganna Taran, Dmytro Chornomordenko, N. Bondarenko, Danylo Bohatyrov, Mykola Spiridonov
The main purpose of the article is to study the main aspects of teaching in the context of the development of the educational environment and culture at universities. At all times and in all cultural traditions, there was a special respect for the teacher. After all, a teacher is not only a carrier and distributor of knowledge, but also an educator of value and moral guidelines in a person's life. Thus, it can be said that a teacher/educator/ is a kind of "educator of the soul" of a person. With this in mind, it is the role of the teacher that is key in the process of organizing the educational environment and culture at the university. For this, general theoretical and specific methods of theoretical research of the most advanced literary sources were used. In addition, a survey was conducted among students of a higher educational institution about the role a teacher plays in the process of organizing the educational environment and culture at the university. As a result of the study, the main aspects of teaching in the context of the development of the educational environment and culture at universities were analyzed and systematized.
本文的主要目的是在大学教育环境和文化发展的背景下研究教学的主要方面。在任何时代、任何文化传统中,对老师都有一种特别的尊敬。毕竟,教师不仅是知识的传播者和传播者,也是人生价值和道德准则的教育者。因此,可以说教师/教育者/是一种人的“灵魂的教育者”。考虑到这一点,在组织大学教育环境和文化的过程中,教师的角色是关键。为此,使用了最先进的文学来源的一般理论和具体理论研究方法。此外,在一所高等教育机构的学生中进行了一项关于教师在组织大学教育环境和文化过程中所起作用的调查。通过研究,对高校教育环境和文化发展背景下的教学主要方面进行了分析和梳理。
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引用次数: 0
Formation of ecological competence of future biology teachers in the process of professional training 未来生物教师在专业培养过程中生态能力的形成
Pub Date : 2022-04-03 DOI: 10.20952/revtee.v15i34.17330
Khrolenko Maryna, Mehem Olesya, Kushakova Iryna, Kurilchenko Iryna
The article highlights the issue of forming the ecological competence of the future biology teacher, based on global violations of the global ecosystem, the devaluation of the importance of preserving the environment, its resources, role in life and human health. It is emphasized that the sustainable development of society involves determining the value priorities of establishing the responsibility of each individual citizen and society as a whole for the consequences of environmental activities in order to preserve and protect the environment. The importance of continuous environmental education, in particular in pedagogical educational institutions, has been established.
文章强调了未来生物教师生态能力的形成问题,基于对全球生态系统的全球性侵犯,对保护环境、其资源、在生命和人类健康中的作用的重要性的贬低。强调指出,社会的可持续发展涉及确定价值优先次序,确定每个公民个人和整个社会对环境活动后果的责任,以便维持和保护环境。已经确定了持续环境教育的重要性,特别是在教学教育机构中。
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引用次数: 1
Psychological and pedagogical features: the use of digital technology in a blended learning environment 心理和教学特点:在混合学习环境中使用数字技术
Pub Date : 2022-04-03 DOI: 10.20952/revtee.v15i34.17232
N. Volkova, T. Poyasok, S. Symonenko, Yuliia Yermak, H. Varina, A. Rackovych
The article highlights the problems of the digitalization of the educational process, which affect the pedagogical cluster and are of a psychological nature. The authors investigate the transformational changes in education in general and the individual beliefs of each subject of the educational process, caused by both the change in the format of learning (distance, mixed), and the use of new technologies (digital, communication). The purpose of the article is to identify the strategic trend of the educational process, which is a synergistic combination of pedagogical methodology and psychological practice and avoiding dialectical opposition of these components of the educational space. At the same time, it should be noted that the introduction of digital technologies in the educational process allows for short-term difficulties, which is a usual phenomenon for innovations in the educational sphere. Consequently, there is a need to differentiate the fundamental problems and temporary shortcomings that are inherent in the new format of learning (pedagogical features). Based on the awareness of this classification, it is necessary to develop psychological techniques that will prevent a negative reaction to the new models of learning and contribute to a painless moral and spiritual adaptation to the realities of the present (psychological characteristics). The methods used in the study are divided into two main groups: general-scientific, which investigates the pedagogical component (synergetic, analysis, structural and typological methods), and general-scientific, which are characterized by psychological direction (dialectics, observation, and comparative analysis). With the help of methods disclosed psychological and pedagogical features of the process of digitalization of education in a mixed learning environment. The result of the study is to develop and carry out methodological constants that will contribute to the synergy for the new pedagogical components (digital technology) and the psychological disposition to their proper use (awareness of the effectiveness of new technologies). So, the digitalization of education has demonstrated its relevance and effectiveness in the pedagogical dimension in the organization of blended and distance learning under the constraints of the COVID-19 pandemic. The task of the psychological cluster is to substantiate the positive aspects of the digitalization of the educational process.
文章强调了教育过程数字化的问题,这些问题影响了教学集群,具有心理性质。作者调查了教育总体上的转型变化,以及教育过程中每个主体的个人信念,这些变化是由学习形式的变化(远程、混合)和新技术的使用(数字、通信)引起的。本文的目的是确定教育过程的战略趋势,即教育方法论与心理实践的协同结合,避免教育空间中这两个组成部分的辩证对立。同时,应当指出,在教育过程中采用数字技术会造成短期困难,这是教育领域创新的常见现象。因此,有必要区分新学习形式(教学特点)所固有的基本问题和暂时缺点。基于对这种分类的认识,有必要发展心理学技术,以防止对新的学习模式产生消极反应,并有助于在道德和精神上无痛地适应当前的现实(心理特征)。研究中使用的方法主要分为两大类:一般科学,研究教学成分(协同、分析、结构和类型方法);一般科学,以心理导向为特征(辩证法、观察和比较分析)。借助方法揭示了混合学习环境下数字化教育过程的心理特征和教学特征。研究的结果是开发和实施方法常数,这将有助于新的教学成分(数字技术)和心理倾向的协同作用,以正确使用(新技术的有效性意识)。因此,在2019冠状病毒病大流行的限制下,教育数字化在组织混合学习和远程学习的教学方面显示了其相关性和有效性。心理集群的任务是证实教育过程数字化的积极方面。
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引用次数: 1
The contribution of child education on the social skills’ repertory of children of 4 and 5 years old 儿童教育对4、5岁儿童社会技能储备的贡献
Pub Date : 2022-04-03 DOI: 10.20952/revtee.v15i34.17244
Sara Vieira, C. Kraemer
The objective of this study is to comprehend the effects of the pedagogical proposals and socioeconomic contexts on the repertoire of social skills of children of 4 and 5 years old from two Child Education institutions, one public and one private from the city of Ipiaú-Bahia. The methodological path was inspired in exploratory and qualitative research. The data was generated through the analysis of the Political Pedagogical Project of each institution, field journal and semi structured interview. The informations generated through field and documental research, from the categories: Child Education, social skills and socioeconomic context allowed to know the potentialities, the gaps and the contradictions of the theme of social skills in Child Education in that context. The results of the researches indicate that the notion of social skills is relatively new in the area of education and less spread. As much in educational reality as in legislation, social skills, even not being recognized and worked as such are present in an indirect way. It was also verified that there is no distinction between the repertory of social skills from children enrolled in Child Education in distinct socioeconomic and pedagogic proposals. The repertory of social skills of the children is influenced by the familiar, educational and religious context, by the social support nets, and others.
本研究的目的是了解教育建议和社会经济背景对来自Ipiaú-Bahia市两所儿童教育机构(一所公立和一所私立)的4岁和5岁儿童的社交技能的影响。方法论路径受到探索性和定性研究的启发。数据是通过分析各机构的政治教学项目、领域期刊和半结构化访谈产生的。通过实地和文献研究产生的信息,从类别:儿童教育,社会技能和社会经济背景允许了解在该背景下儿童教育社会技能主题的潜力,差距和矛盾。研究结果表明,社交技能的概念在教育领域相对较新,传播较少。在教育现实和立法中,社会技能,即使没有被认可和工作,也以间接的方式存在。还证实,在不同的社会经济和教学建议中,参加儿童教育的儿童的社会技能储备没有区别。儿童的社会技能受到熟悉的教育和宗教环境、社会支助网和其他因素的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Problematizing identities and differences: notes post-modern, “(pos)critical” and post-structuralist the school and the curriculum 身份和差异的问题化:后现代、“批判”和后结构主义的学校和课程
Pub Date : 2022-04-03 DOI: 10.20952/revtee.v15i34.16941
Galdino Rodrigues de Sousa, Marcos Antônio Rossi
This article is  based on  a correlation of bibliographic sources under a qualitative approach, influenced by postmodern society and poststructuralist discussions of knowledge in their descriptions and analyses. Concepts and effects of identities and differences are discussed, as well as their possible conformations in the postmodern school and in the “(post)critical” and poststructuralist curriculum. It is concluded that in post-modernity, the subject assumes different identities from different influences, and the school is an important place for the problematization and construction of this movement, including inside the power relations towards difference. A "(post)critical" curriculum is defended, which does not oppose critical pedagogies and post-critical pedagogies, nor constrain their possible approaches and potential against hegemonic, fighting against social injustices and fostering (trans)formations and/or pluralization of identities . Furthermore, in this curriculum, in addition to broadly considering postmodern issues, post-structuralist issues are also considered, especially with regard to schools and the curriculum itself as practices of meaning and representation.
本文以文献来源的相关性为基础,采用定性方法,在描述和分析中受到后现代社会和后结构主义知识讨论的影响。讨论了同一性和差异的概念和影响,以及它们在后现代学派、“(后)批判”和后结构主义课程中的可能整合。研究表明,在后现代性中,主体在不同的影响下呈现出不同的身份,学校是这一运动问题化和建构的重要场所,包括走向差异的权力关系内部。捍卫“(后)批判”课程,它不反对批判教育法和后批判教育法,也不限制它们对抗霸权、对抗社会不公正以及促进(跨)形成和/或身份多元化的可能方法和潜力。此外,在本课程中,除了广泛考虑后现代主义问题外,还考虑了后结构主义问题,特别是关于学校和课程本身作为意义和表征的实践。
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引用次数: 0
The unity and interrelation of the educational, upbringing, and developmental functions of the learning process in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic COVID-19大流行背景下学习过程的教育、养育和发展功能的统一性和相互关系
Pub Date : 2022-04-03 DOI: 10.20952/revtee.v15i34.17228
I. Koreneva, N. Havryliuk, Valentyn Lihus, Hanna Chorna, Svitlana Liulchak
The article deals with the problem of unity and interrelation of educational, educative, and developmental functions of the educational process in the conditions of the COVID-19 pandemic. The authors substantiated the productivity of the attempt to study the unity and interrelation of educational, upbringing, and developmental functions of the educational process under the conditions of the COVID-19 pandemic. The authors used a survey of 189 respondents, scientific and pedagogical workers of higher education, as an experimental method of research: National University of Culture and Arts (Kyiv, Ukraine); Vinnytsia Institute of Trade and Economics of Kyiv National University of Trade and Economics, (Vinnytsia, Ukraine); Vinnytsia Mykhailo Kotsiubynskyi State Pedagogical University (Vinnytsia, Ukraine); Zaporizhia National University (Zaporizhia, Ukraine); Alexander Dovzhenko Hlukiv (National Pedagogical University) (Hlukiv, Ukraine). The problem of the unity of educational, upbringing, and developmental function of the learning process in the conditions of the COVID-19 pandemic was considered based on the elaborated sources of foreign and domestic scientists. An empirical study was carried out, which helped to determine the situation in 2021 in retrospect of the considered problem. It is concluded that the unity and interrelation of educational, pedagogical, and developing functions of the learning process in the conditions of the COVID-19 pandemic are the key factors of identity formation because its formation is possible only in the context of dialogical and man-centered models of education, where it is fully possible to take into account the anthropological characteristics of man, in particular his need for dialogue as communication. The authors point out that in the article scientific and pedagogical employees prefer the distance form of education because they believe that it is possible to use more various platforms and services for training and education of higher education applicants. The data of the empirical study showed that the majority of educators believe that the educational function of the learning process under the COVID-19 pandemic has changed for the better because the applicants have become more self-organized and disciplined, tired and eager to learn new material through various Internet resources. It has been observed that academic educators show indicators of improvement in their competencies during practice in the COVID-19 pandemic. The study found that educators use a variety of online tools to work with applicants, such as: Zoom, Classtime, Google Meet, and others.  
本文论述了新冠肺炎疫情背景下教育过程的教育功能、教育功能和发展功能的统一性和相互关联性问题。作者证实了在COVID-19大流行的条件下,试图研究教育过程的教育、养育和发展功能的统一性和相互关系的生产力。作者使用了189名受访者的调查,高等教育的科学和教学工作者,作为实验研究方法:国家文化艺术大学(乌克兰基辅);基辅国立经贸大学文尼察贸易和经济研究所(乌克兰文尼察);文尼察米哈伊洛·科丘比斯基国立师范大学(乌克兰文尼察);扎波罗热国立大学(乌克兰扎波罗热);Alexander Dovzhenko Hlukiv(国立师范大学)(乌克兰Hlukiv)。根据国内外科学家的详细资料,研究了新冠肺炎疫情下学习过程的教育、养育和发展功能的统一性问题。进行了一项实证研究,这有助于在回顾所考虑的问题时确定2021年的情况。结论是,在COVID-19大流行的条件下,学习过程的教育、教学和发展功能的统一和相互关系是身份形成的关键因素,因为它的形成只有在对话和以人为中心的教育模式的背景下才有可能,在这种模式下,完全有可能考虑到人的人类学特征,特别是他对对话作为交流的需求。作者在文章中指出,科研工作者和教学工作者更喜欢远程教育形式,因为他们认为远程教育可以使用更多的平台和服务来培训和教育高等教育申请者。实证研究的数据显示,大多数教育工作者认为,新冠肺炎大流行下的学习过程的教育功能有所改善,因为申请者变得更加自我组织和自律,厌倦并渴望通过各种互联网资源学习新材料。据观察,在新冠肺炎大流行期间,学术教育工作者在实践中表现出能力提高的指标。研究发现,教育工作者使用各种在线工具与申请人合作,例如:Zoom、Classtime、b谷歌Meet等。
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引用次数: 0
Digital teaching competences for m-learning in basic education 基础教育移动学习的数字化教学能力
Pub Date : 2022-04-03 DOI: 10.20952/revtee.v15i34.17258
A. H. S. Sonego, P. Behar
The purpose of this article is to present the teaching digital skills necessary for the development of m-learning in basic education. These skills help in planning school activities, creating possibilities for teaching and learning through mobile devices. A case study was carried out during a distance extension course offered to 40 professors, belonging to two public universities in the south of the country, with 20 participants from each institution. Data collection was carried out in 2021/1, for 6 weeks, through activities available in the virtual learning environment Rooda, including the mapping of digital teaching skills. As a result, eight digital teaching skills for m-learning were identified. These are pointed out by the course participants and considered relevant to guide teachers both in planning and in teaching practices with the use of mobile devices, enhancing the teaching and learning process of students and innovation in basic education.
本文的目的是提出在基础教育中发展移动学习所需的教学数字技能。这些技能有助于规划学校活动,为通过移动设备进行教学创造可能性。在向该国南部两所公立大学的40名教授提供远程扩展课程期间进行了个案研究,每所大学有20名参加者。通过虚拟学习环境Rooda提供的活动,包括绘制数字教学技能,在2021/1年度进行了为期6周的数据收集。结果,确定了移动学习的八项数字教学技能。这些都是课程参与者指出的,对于指导教师利用移动设备进行规划和教学实践,提高学生的教与学过程,促进基础教育的创新具有重要意义。
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引用次数: 1
Managing the pedagogical culture of university teachers in the context of the impact of COVID-19 新冠疫情背景下高校教师教学文化管理
Pub Date : 2022-04-03 DOI: 10.20952/revtee.v15i34.17308
T. Pakhomova, I. Matvieienko, H. Khavarivska, T. Shulha
The main purpose of the article is to study the features of the pedagogical culture of university teachers in the context of the impact of COVID-19. New trends in education that emerged at the turn of the second and third millennia, the emergence of new paradigms of education, a new system of social values and goals of education, its dialogue with human culture as its creator and subject capable of cultural self-education, stimulated a special interest in the study of the phenomenon of "pedagogical culture" and its components. The events taking place in the world as a result of the spread of the coronavirus infection COVID-19 refer to a global emergency of a nature. Of course, in these forced conditions, it is difficult for teachers to simultaneously master new methods and tools of distance learning, develop methodological support for the disciplines taught, or transform it into a digital form and immediately introduce it into the educational process. As a result of the study, the main trends in the development of modern pedagogical culture of university teachers in the context of the impact of COVID-19 were identified.
本文的主要目的是研究新冠疫情影响下高校教师教学文化的特征。在第二千年和第三千年之交,出现了新的教育趋势,出现了新的教育范式,社会价值和教育目标的新体系,它与人类文化的对话,作为它的创造者和有能力进行文化自我教育的主体,激发了对“教育文化”现象及其组成部分的研究的特殊兴趣。新型冠状病毒感染症(COVID-19)扩散在世界范围内发生的事件,是指全球性的紧急情况。当然,在这些强制条件下,教师很难同时掌握远程学习的新方法和工具,为所教授的学科开发方法支持,或者将其转换为数字形式并立即将其引入教育过程。通过研究,确定了新冠疫情影响下高校教师现代教学文化发展的主要趋势。
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引用次数: 0
Linguistic innovations in the educational process of universities 大学教学过程中的语言创新
Pub Date : 2022-04-03 DOI: 10.20952/revtee.v15i34.17203
O. Tieliezhkina, L. Naumenko, Oksana Zhyglo, Маiya Babkina, M. Voloshyn
The main purpose of the article is to study the main features and prospects of linguistic innovations in the educational process of universities. An important distinguishing feature of the current stage of development, characterized by the integration and globalization of the world system in various spheres of human life and activity, is the expanding process of informatization. In the conditions of the information society, modern information and communication technologies are a vital professional tool, the mastery of which determines the need of a person as a specialist in the labor market. New economic conditions determine the type of communication in which a person must master at least one foreign language. Practical knowledge of a foreign language is one of the most important characteristics of a specialist of any profile. Therefore, linguistic education occupies one of the leading positions in the general system of education and professional training of specialists. As a result of the study, the relevance of introducing linguistic innovations in the educational process of universities, as well as the main mechanisms of these processes, was analyzed
本文的主要目的是研究大学教育过程中语言创新的主要特点和前景。以世界体系在人类生活和活动的各个领域的一体化和全球化为特征的当前发展阶段的一个重要特征是信息化的扩大过程。在信息社会条件下,现代信息通信技术是一项至关重要的专业工具,对它的掌握程度决定了一个人作为劳动力市场上的专家的需要。新的经济条件决定了一个人必须掌握至少一门外语的交流类型。实用的外语知识是任何专业人士最重要的特征之一。因此,语言教育在整个教育体系和专业人才培养中占有主导地位。根据研究结果,分析了在大学教育过程中引入语言创新的相关性,以及这些过程的主要机制
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Revista Tempos e Espacos Educacao
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