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The times they are a-changin: pedagogy’s pandemic paradigm shift 他们正在改变的时代:教育学的流行病范式转变
IF 2.5 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/15313220.2022.2102104
Angela Durko
ABSTRACT COVID-19 may have left scars and negatives on our society, environment and industries. However, it can’t be denied silver linings emerged and may be a much-needed paradigm shift academia has been lacking. This case study utilized feedback from university students enrolled in a course new to the synchronous format. It revealed students’ perceived benefits of synchronous learning environments to include mental health benefits, flexibility, positive academic performance and more. The findings showcase elements for successful online learning vs remote learning and suggest a sector of university students have found positive benefits in these changing academic times.
摘要新冠肺炎可能给我们的社会、环境和行业留下了创伤和负面影响。然而,不可否认的是,出现了一线希望,这可能是学术界一直缺乏的急需的范式转变。这项案例研究利用了参加同步格式新课程的大学生的反馈。它揭示了学生对同步学习环境的感知益处,包括心理健康益处、灵活性、积极的学习成绩等。研究结果展示了成功的在线学习与远程学习的要素,并表明一部分大学生在这些不断变化的学术时代发现了积极的好处。
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引用次数: 0
Revisiting a destination image model in the social media context 重新审视社交媒体背景下的目的地形象模型
IF 2.5 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/15313220.2022.2096177
Heelye (Jason) Park, SoJung Lee
ABSTRACT Given the growing importance of social media (SM) for tourism promotions, the present study examined a destination image model that includes SM as image formation agents (IFAs) (autonomous, induced, and organic), cognitive image (attractions and support), affective image, and social distance as a moderator, grounded in construal level theory. With the sample of tourists (N = 699), structural equation modeling revealed that each IFA group had different patterns of effects in shaping cognitive image, which in turn influenced affective image. Latent moderated structural equation modeling analysis showed that social distance had a negative interacting effect with each of the IFA groups in forming the attractions image, highlighting the significant moderating role of social distance in the process. This study enriches an understanding on the crucial roles of IFAs and social distance in the image formation process within the SM context.
鉴于社交媒体在旅游推广中的重要性日益增加,本研究基于解释水平理论,研究了一个目的地形象模型,该模型包括社交媒体作为形象形成代理(IFAs)(自主的、诱导的和有机的)、认知形象(吸引力和支持)、情感形象和社会距离作为调节因子。以游客为样本(N = 699),通过结构方程模型分析发现,不同的IFA组在塑造认知形象方面具有不同的效应模式,而认知形象又反过来影响情感形象。潜在调节结构方程模型分析表明,社会距离对旅游景点形象的形成具有负向交互作用,表明社会距离在旅游景点形象形成过程中具有显著的调节作用。本研究丰富了人们对社交媒介和社交距离在社交媒体背景下形象形成过程中的重要作用的理解。
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引用次数: 1
Crisis remote learning during the COVID-19 pandemic: a global case study in tourism COVID-19大流行期间的危机远程学习:旅游业的全球案例研究
IF 2.5 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/15313220.2022.2096180
C. Green, A. Copeland, Viral Nitinkumar Karia
ABSTRACT This case study demonstrates the successful application of online learning theories and principles during the COVID-19 pandemic which was the world’s largest experiment in remote learning. It examines the challenges, opportunities, and constraints to effective teaching and learning during this unprecedented time from the perspective of the educators and students, as well as the lessons learned. The case study is of a Tourism Management course that necessarily had to be taught asynchronously in 21 countries representing 10 different time zones. The primary Civic Competency assignment formerly designed locally had to pivot to being completed globally due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The case study illustrates the importance of innovation, resilience, risk-taking, and supporting resources in navigating a crisis and the opportunity to increase the global awareness of students.
本案例研究展示了在线学习理论和原则在COVID-19大流行期间的成功应用,这是世界上最大的远程学习实验。它从教育工作者和学生的角度审视了在这个前所未有的时期有效教学的挑战、机遇和制约因素,以及从中吸取的教训。该案例研究是一门旅游管理课程,必须在代表10个不同时区的21个国家异步教授。由于COVID-19大流行,以前在当地设计的主要公民能力任务不得不转向全球完成。该案例研究说明了创新、韧性、冒险和支持资源在应对危机中的重要性,以及提高学生全球意识的机会。
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引用次数: 0
A light in the dark – Black consumer motivation in dark tourism 黑暗中的一盏灯——黑色旅游中的黑色消费者动机
IF 2.5 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/15313220.2022.2098221
Surjeet Baidwan
ABSTRACT This article presents a qualitative phenomenological study designed to explore Black consumer behavior, namely motivation to visit a contemporary dark tourism site in urban America. This aspect of Black consumer behavior was examined to fill a gap in the literature regarding what motivates Black people to visit places where death and suffering have famously occurred, especially in contemporary contexts. This project was significant because it better explained an under-represented aspect of dark tourism, namely the Black dark tourism experience which has largely been unaddressed. Theme analysis and multiple in-depth interviews were conducted to execute the study’s phenomenological design. The results of the study suggested that Blacks who partake in dark tourism at sites with contemporary significance to the community are motivated to do so by a desire to share, to pay respects, and to better understand issues currently affecting the community.
摘要:本文采用定性现象学研究,旨在探讨美国城市黑人消费者的消费行为,即访问当代黑色旅游景点的动机。研究黑人消费者行为的这一方面是为了填补文献中关于是什么促使黑人去那些死亡和痛苦众所周知发生的地方的空白,特别是在当代背景下。这个项目意义重大,因为它更好地解释了黑色旅游的一个代表性不足的方面,即黑色黑色旅游体验,这在很大程度上没有得到解决。通过主题分析和多次深度访谈来执行研究的现象学设计。研究结果表明,在对社区具有当代意义的地点参加黑色旅游的黑人,是出于分享、表达敬意和更好地理解当前影响社区的问题的愿望。
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引用次数: 0
Chinese consumers’ intention to purchase tourism financial products 中国消费者购买旅游金融产品的意愿
IF 2.5 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/15313220.2022.2097155
Xuechun Wang, Ai Xu
ABSTRACT With the rapid development of internet finance, building a “tourism + finance” ecosystem is gradually becoming a theme of reform in the tourism industry. In this study, the technology acceptance model (TAM) is used to explore which factors, in addition to perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use, influence consumers’ intentions to purchase tourism financial products. The study conducts a questionnaire survey including basic questions and a Likert scale with 19 indicators covering 5 dimensions. The results are drawn from a structural equation model that supports five out of six proposed hypotheses. The findings suggest that perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, trust, and perceived risk significantly influence purchase intentions. Additionally, perceived ease of use has a significant impact on perceived usefulness. Suggestions regarding future tourism financial products development are made, and the study’s limitations are discussed.
摘要随着互联网金融的快速发展,构建“旅游+金融”生态系统逐渐成为旅游业改革的主题。在本研究中,技术接受模型(TAM)被用来探索除了感知有用性和感知易用性之外,还有哪些因素影响消费者购买旅游金融产品的意图。该研究进行了一项问卷调查,包括基本问题和Likert量表,共有19个指标,涵盖5个维度。结果来自一个结构方程模型,该模型支持六个假设中的五个。研究结果表明,感知有用性、感知易用性、信任和感知风险显著影响购买意愿。此外,感知易用性对感知有用性有显著影响。对未来旅游金融产品的开发提出了建议,并讨论了本研究的局限性。
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引用次数: 0
Developing self-efficacy through transformative field experiences in tourism pedagogy 通过旅游教育学中的变革性实地体验培养自我效能
IF 2.5 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/15313220.2022.2096174
E. Yeager, S. Benjamin, Alana Dillette, Andrew Goad
ABSTRACT This case study aims to provide higher education instructors a template to design service-learning courses that wish to not only further transformative pedagogy in tourism education, but also inform the development of students’ self-efficacy in critically examining social equity and justice at a personal and community level. The case illustrates transformative field experiences, both in person and virtual, in two undergraduate courses at two separate universities in the Southeast United States of America. Each course included a project consisting of collaboration with a local community partner to further the education, development, marketing, and promotion of African American and Black heritage tourism in their respective communities.
摘要本案例研究旨在为高等教育讲师提供一个设计服务学习课程的模板,这些课程不仅希望进一步推动旅游教育的变革性教学法,而且希望在个人和社区层面批判性地审视社会公平和正义时,为学生的自我效能感发展提供信息。该案例展示了在美利坚合众国东南部两所独立大学的两门本科课程中,面对面和虚拟的变革性实地体验。每门课程都包括一个项目,该项目包括与当地社区合作伙伴的合作,以推动非裔美国人和黑人遗产旅游在各自社区的教育、开发、营销和推广。
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引用次数: 0
Service-learning during the pandemic through a tourism geography course 通过旅游地理课程进行疫情期间的服务学习
IF 2.5 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/15313220.2022.2096175
Suh-hee Choi
ABSTRACT This case study illustrates the challenges and strategies adopted by the instructor and the Tour Dure producer in designing a tourism geography service-learning course during the COVID-19 pandemic. It focuses on a teaching experience in a course titled “Tourism Place Management Project” which involved collaboration with Tour Dure businesses in Goesan County of South Korea. In so doing, the initial course objectives and the activities based on the experiential learning theory adopted for the course are illustrated. Then challenges and the adjusted measures to cope with the pandemic are explained. The main challenges were caused by limited opportunities for offline activities including fieldwork and the students’ group meetings. Strategies adopted to cope with the challenges included providing small-group sessions for the students, including the fieldwork and online sessions with the instructor and the Tour Dure producer. Also, the instructor, the Tour Dure producer, the businesses, and the students were encouraged to share diverse materials among themselves. As a result, the students acknowledged the importance of the service-learning experience despite the limitations caused by the pandemic. This case study provides implications on how service-learning can be conducted when offline learning experiences are limited.
摘要本案例研究说明了讲师和Tour Dure制作人在新冠肺炎大流行期间设计旅游地理服务学习课程时所面临的挑战和采取的策略。它专注于一门名为“旅游场所管理项目”的课程的教学经验,该课程涉及与韩国果山县Tour Dure企业的合作。在此过程中,阐述了课程的初始目标和基于经验学习理论的活动。然后解释了应对疫情的挑战和调整后的措施。主要挑战是线下活动的机会有限,包括实地调查和学生小组会议。为应对挑战而采取的策略包括为学生提供小组会议,包括实地调查和与讲师和Tour Dure制作人的在线会议。此外,还鼓励讲师、Tour Dure制作人、企业和学生相互分享各种材料。因此,尽管疫情造成了限制,但学生们承认了服务学习体验的重要性。本案例研究提供了在离线学习体验有限的情况下如何进行服务学习的启示。
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引用次数: 0
Constructing a virtual destination: Li Ziqi’s Chinese rural idyll on YouTube 构建一个虚拟的目的地:李子淇在YouTube上的中国乡村田园
IF 2.5 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/15313220.2022.2096178
Yang Jiao, Mark Zhenhao Meng, Yunzi Zhang
ABSTRACT This paper investigates the key elements of a rural idyll constructed collaboratively by YouTube influencer Li Ziqi and her global audience in order to provide insights on how the imaginaries of a virtual destination help viewers to experience a rural idyll through watching YouTube videos and its implications for rural tourism. We employed grounded theory analysis in analyzing viewer comments to identify several groups of themes that are linked to the theories of Shi Wai Tao Yuan and rural idyll. The paper discusses a rural idyll constructed online and its potential for developing the current system of rural tourism management.
本文研究了由YouTube网红李子淇和她的全球观众合作构建的乡村田园牧歌的关键要素,以了解虚拟目的地的想象如何帮助观众通过观看YouTube视频体验乡村田园牧歌及其对乡村旅游的影响。我们运用扎根理论分析的方法,对观众的评论进行分析,找出与世外桃源理论和田园牧歌理论相关的几组主题。本文论述了网上构建的乡村田园风光及其发展现有乡村旅游管理体系的潜力。
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引用次数: 1
Developing undergraduates’ research competences through a tourism destination management course 通过旅游目的地管理课程培养大学生的科研能力
IF 2.5 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/15313220.2022.2096176
J. Quintela, M. Durão
ABSTRACT The levels of complexity and the changing environment in which the tourism industry operates, require critical and reflective tourism practitioners. Consequently, and considering the need for students to develop analytical, problem-solving, and communication skills, this article explores the research experiences of undergraduate students, focusing on the process of developing an independent, inquiry-based project. This paper describes a research project developed by two classes of undergraduate students majoring in tourism, providing an overview of the implementation of the project and of students’ perceptions on this experience. Results suggest that adopting a research-based learning approach promotes students’ engagement with research practices and increases intellectual capacity, which may prove useful to other tourism educators in developing competence-based courses.
旅游业运作的复杂性和不断变化的环境要求旅游业从业人员具有批判性和反思性。因此,考虑到学生需要培养分析、解决问题和沟通技巧,本文探讨了本科生的研究经验,重点是开发一个独立的、基于探究的项目的过程。本文描述了一个由旅游专业两个班的本科生开发的研究项目,概述了项目的实施情况以及学生对这一经历的看法。研究结果表明,采用研究性学习方法可以促进学生参与研究实践并提高智力,这可能对其他旅游教育工作者开发基于能力的课程有用。
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引用次数: 0
Enabling students critical thinking dispositions in hospitality financial management 培养学生在酒店财务管理方面的批判性思维
IF 2.5 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/15313220.2022.2096173
R. Maniram
ABSTRACT Several studies suggest that graduates lack the critical thinking skills required for problem-solving and effective financial decision-making in the hospitality industry. Since higher education may not be able to meet all the demands and needs of the hospitality industry; such institutions struggle to provide students with the necessary critical thinking skills. Authentic assessment is one possible strategy, which is recognized, to develop critical thinking skills amongst hospitality graduates. Hence, the purpose of this research is to explore to what extent authentic assessment enables critical thinking skills amongst first-year students in hospitality financial management. This article employed a qualitative case study research design within an interpretative lens. Twenty-four, first-year, hospitality financial management students, were purposively engaged in online reflections and semi-structured interviews. The findings of the study presented three themes that resonate with the critical thinking frameworks.
一些研究表明,酒店业的毕业生缺乏解决问题和有效财务决策所需的批判性思维能力。由于高等教育可能无法满足酒店业的所有要求和需要;这类机构很难为学生提供必要的批判性思维技能。真实的评估是一种可能的策略,这是公认的,培养酒店毕业生的批判性思维技能。因此,本研究的目的是探索真实评估在多大程度上提高了酒店财务管理一年级学生的批判性思维能力。本文采用定性案例研究的研究设计在一个解释的镜头。24名酒店财务管理专业的一年级学生有意参与了在线反思和半结构化访谈。研究结果提出了与批判性思维框架产生共鸣的三个主题。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
Journal of Teaching in Travel & Tourism
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