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Circumstances Considered at an assignment of punishment as One of the Criteria for Crime Prevention 作为预防犯罪标准之一的在分配惩罚时考虑的情况
IF 0.9 4区 社会学 Q3 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-02-23 DOI: 10.51788/tsul.ccj.1.1./xnki4151
Sunnat Maxmudov
This article examines the features of mitigating circumstances when imposing punishment and the issue of taking them into account in the presence of special rules for mitigating circumstances. The role and importance of the general foundations and principle of sentencing have been analyzed. At the same time, this article analyzes the practical significance of the circumstances mitigating punishment when imposing punishment by studying some of the circumstances mitigating punishment. Moreover, the active remorse of the guilty in the offense, various and similar features of punishment with the assignment of a lighter punishment, as well as some theoretical and practical problems associated with their application in the assignment of punishment have been studied in the article. In addition, relevant recommendations and proposals have been developed to improve the criminal legislation of the Republic of Uzbekistan.
本文探讨了减刑情节的特点,以及在减刑情节有专门规定的情况下如何考虑减刑情节的问题。分析了量刑的一般依据和原则的作用和重要性。同时,本文通过对部分减刑情节的研究,分析了减刑情节在实施刑罚时的现实意义。此外,本文还对犯罪的主动悔罪、量刑的多样性和相似性以及量刑在量刑中适用的一些理论和实践问题进行了研究。此外,还拟订了有关的建议和提案,以改进乌兹别克斯坦共和国的刑事立法。
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引用次数: 0
Problems of ensuring the validity of the application of a preventive measure in the form of detention. 确保以拘留形式适用预防措施的有效性的问题。
IF 0.9 4区 社会学 Q3 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-02-23 DOI: 10.51788/tsul.ccj.1.1./cfjd2045
Макsud Niyazov
Тhis article analyzes the procedure at the present time for applying a preventive measure in the form of detention during the preliminary investigation, paying attention to the procedure for the actions, their importance and limits of authority of the organs involved in this process. In addition, the article provides a comparative analysis of the activities of the courts of the Russian Federation, their self-dependence in the application of preventive measures in the form of detention with the appropriate proposals for improving legislation and ensuring the true independence of the courts in the application of a preventive measure in the form of detention.
Тhis文章分析了目前在初步侦查中采取拘留形式的预防措施的程序,注意了这些行动的程序、它们的重要性和参与这一过程的机关的权力范围。此外,该条还对俄罗斯联邦法院的活动、它们在采取拘留形式的预防性措施方面的独立性与改进立法和确保法院在采取拘留形式的预防性措施方面的真正独立性的适当建议进行了比较分析。
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引用次数: 0
CRIME PREVENTION - IS A KEY TASK OF THE CRIMINAL PROCEDURE LEGISLATION IN MODERN UZBEKISTAN 预防犯罪是现代乌兹别克斯坦刑事诉讼立法的一项重要任务
IF 0.9 4区 社会学 Q3 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-02-23 DOI: 10.51788/tsul.ccj.1.1./lxvd6075
B. Ruzmetov
The article presents the normative acts of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan Sh. Mirziyoyev, which formed the basis of the concept of combating crime by ensuring the prevention of crime in our country. In addition, there are references to the normative acts in accordance with which the prevention of crimes is carried out. The author gave the general measures of crime prevention, its concept, conditions and measures for the prevention of crimes by law enforcement agencies. The article presents statistical data on the level of crimes in the Yunusabad district of Tashkent city, in the context of mahallas and categories of socially dangerous acts. In addition, the article reveals the role of each of the participants in the criminal process: the investigator, the investigator, the prosecutor, the court in the implementation of measures to prevent crimes at all levels and in close cooperation with various state bodies and public organizations (institutions).
本文介绍了乌兹别克斯坦共和国总统Sh. Mirziyoyev的规范性行为,这些行为构成了通过确保预防我国犯罪来打击犯罪的概念的基础。此外,还提到了预防犯罪所依据的规范性行为。作者介绍了预防犯罪的一般措施、预防犯罪的概念、执法机关预防犯罪的条件和措施。这篇文章介绍了塔什干市尤努萨巴德地区犯罪水平的统计数据,以mahallas和社会危险行为类别为背景。此外,该条还揭示了刑事程序中每一个参与者的作用:调查员、调查员、检察官、法院在各级执行预防犯罪的措施,并与各种国家机关和公共组织(机构)密切合作。
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引用次数: 0
PRINCIPLE OF INDIVIDUALIZATION IN PUNISHMENT OF UNFINISHED CRIMES 未完成犯罪处罚的个别化原则
IF 0.9 4区 社会学 Q3 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-02-23 DOI: 10.51788/tsul.ccj.1.1./knkw8375
Dildora Kamalova
This article devoted to elaborating the main principle of Criminal Law – the principle’s role in relation with inchoate crime. Author illuminates the principle of sentencing, their types – general and special, their characteristics and theoretical foundations. It also concerned with individualisation of punishment for inchoated crimes.
本文着重阐述了刑法的主要原则——早期犯罪原则的作用。阐述了量刑的原则、量刑的一般类型和特殊类型、量刑的特点和理论基础。它还涉及对早期犯罪的个体化惩罚。
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引用次数: 0
Prevention of offences and coordination of these activities 预防犯罪和协调这些活动
IF 0.9 4区 社会学 Q3 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-02-23 DOI: 10.51788/tsul.ccj.1.1./llfl7112
Gulchexra Tulaganova, Saddam Kodiraliev
This article analyzes the activities of offence prevention, coordination of their activities, the role of law enforcement agencies in this area, early prevention of offences, timely detection and elimination of causes and conditions of offence, crime prevention, as well as the experience of foreign countries.
本文分析了预防犯罪活动、预防犯罪活动的协调、执法机关在预防犯罪方面的作用、早期预防犯罪、及时发现和消除犯罪的原因和条件、预防犯罪,以及国外的经验。
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引用次数: 0
The concept and types of domestic violence 家庭暴力的概念和类型
IF 0.9 4区 社会学 Q3 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-02-23 DOI: 10.51788/tsul.ccj.1.1./neiz2075
S. Niyozova
This article discusses the concept and types of domestic violence. This article analyzes mental, physical, economic and other types of violence. The relevance of this article lies in the fact that the concept of domestic violence and its types have not yet been studied as a separate topic. Also, the relevance of this topic lies in conducting a scientific and theoretical study of the concept and types of domestic violence, as well as making appropriate proposals and recommendations. In the process of writing the article, general methods were used: a functional approach, logical, systematization, historical, comparative legal, statistical, sociological surveys. The purpose of this article is the development of criminological science, the analysis of the concept of domestic violence and its types, as well as the improvement of legislation in this area, as well as the adoption of measures to prevent domestic violence. The views of scientists are also analyzed and recommendations are given for improving criminological science.
本文探讨了家庭暴力的概念和类型。这篇文章分析了精神、身体、经济和其他类型的暴力。本文的相关性在于,家庭暴力的概念及其类型尚未作为一个单独的主题进行研究。此外,本专题的相关性在于对家庭暴力的概念和类型进行科学和理论研究,并提出适当的提案和建议。在撰写文章的过程中,采用了一般的方法:功能研究法、逻辑研究法、系统化研究法、历史研究法、比较法、统计学研究法、社会学研究法。本文的目的是通过对犯罪学的发展,对家庭暴力的概念和类型进行分析,以及对这一领域立法的完善,以及采取预防家庭暴力的措施。分析了科学家们的观点,并提出了改进犯罪学的建议。
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引用次数: 0
PREVENTION OF FAMILY OFFENSES 预防家庭犯罪
IF 0.9 4区 社会学 Q3 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-02-23 DOI: 10.51788/tsul.ccj.1.1./vtmf8127
D. Abdullaeva
The scientific article focuses on the role of normative legal acts in family relations and the large-scale work carried out to implement the policy aimed at the prevention of offenses in Uzbekistan, which reflects its essence. The article analyzes the interaction of peace officers with the self-government bodies of citizens and their role in family relations. In particular, it deals with the work to improve the effectiveness of the prevention of offenses committed in the family. This article also considers the official duties of employees who perform profiling of offenses, and their powers. Specifically, the role and special powers of in family relations are considered as one of the elements of preventive work. It indicates the possibility of creating specialized units in the system of state bodies to prevent family offenses and in connection with the problem under consideration. This article reflects the views of several legal scholars on the prevention of offenses. In addition, there is a discussion about how family offense prevention is performed in developed countries.
这篇科学文章的重点是规范性法律行为在家庭关系中的作用,以及在乌兹别克斯坦为执行旨在预防犯罪的政策而开展的大规模工作,这反映了其本质。本文分析了和平官员与公民自治机构的互动及其在家庭关系中的作用。它特别涉及提高预防家庭犯罪效力的工作。本文还考虑了执行犯罪分析的雇员的官方职责及其权力。具体地说,家庭关系中的作用和特殊权力被认为是预防工作的要素之一。它指出了在国家机关系统中设立专门单位的可能性,以防止家庭犯罪并与正在审议的问题有关。本文反映了几位法律学者对犯罪预防的看法。此外,对发达国家的家庭犯罪预防工作进行了探讨。
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引用次数: 0
COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUES TO DEAL WITH CITIZENS WITH DEVIANT BEHAVIOR (THE ACTIVITIES OF LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICERS OF YUNUSABAD DISTRICT AS ANA EXAMPLE) 处理有越轨行为市民的沟通技巧(以尤努萨巴德地区执法人员的活动为例)
IF 0.9 4区 社会学 Q3 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-02-23 DOI: 10.51788/tsul.ccj.1.1./qjlb3056
Dildora Rakhmonova
Crime prevention has always been one of the most important areas of public order. This article provides scientific conclusions about the most crucial practical part of crime prevention ‒ the area of communication with people with deviant behavior in the activities of law enforcement officers, interview techniques, the norms of influencing citizens to change behavior. Not only the presence of psychological concepts, but also knowledge of linguistic, and intercultural communication plays an essential role in working with people with deviant behavior. Only these factors create conditions for people prone to delinquency to change their way of thinking, to limit their moral deviation. The findings of this study can be used by public order and law enforcement officers in communicating with citizens, especially those with behavioral disorders.
预防犯罪一直是公共秩序最重要的领域之一。本文提供了预防犯罪最关键的实践部分的科学结论——执法人员在活动中与有越轨行为的人沟通的领域,面谈技巧,影响公民改变行为的规范。在与行为异常的人打交道时,不仅心理概念的存在,而且语言和跨文化交际的知识也起着至关重要的作用。只有这些因素为有犯罪倾向的人创造条件,改变他们的思维方式,限制他们的道德偏差。这项研究的结果可以用于公共秩序和执法人员与公民,特别是那些行为障碍的沟通。
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引用次数: 0
ISSUES OF RESOCIALIZATION OF WOMEN RELEASED FROM PLACES OF DETENTION 从拘留场所释放的妇女重新融入社会的问题
IF 0.9 4区 社会学 Q3 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-02-23 DOI: 10.51788/tsul.ccj.1.1./whmy8462
Гузалхон Ахмедова
In this article, the author examines the problems of adaptation and resocialization of women released from prison and the problems of their further restoration, strengthening and development of socially significant relationships for women. In this study, the author also examines the features of serving a sentence, such as conditions of detention, educational work and labor issues. Analyzing the penal legislation, the author raises the question of the need to resolve the issue of compulsory treatment of convicts and persons who have served their sentences suffering from socially significant diseases. The author pays attention to the development of individual measures aimed at resocialization and social protection of women at the post-penitentiary stage. Based on the results of a sociological survey and statistical data, the author attempts to develop recommendations in order to find effective ways to return a convicted woman to society, family and society in general.
在这篇文章中,作者审查了从监狱释放的妇女的适应和重新社会化问题,以及她们进一步恢复、加强和发展对妇女具有社会意义的关系的问题。在本研究中,作者还考察了服刑的特点,如拘留条件、教育工作和劳动问题。在分析刑事立法时,提交人提出了一个问题,即必须解决对患有严重社会疾病的罪犯和服刑人员进行强制治疗的问题。提交人注意到旨在监狱后阶段妇女再社会化和社会保护的个别措施的发展。根据一项社会学调查的结果和统计数据,作者试图提出建议,以便找到有效的办法,使被定罪的妇女重返社会、家庭和整个社会。
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引用次数: 0
СПОСОБЫ НАЗНАЧЕНИЯ БОЛЕЕ МЯГКОГО НАКАЗАНИЯ 更温和惩罚的方法
IF 0.9 4区 社会学 Q3 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-02-23 DOI: 10.51788/tsul.ccj.1.1./qngg2437
Мухайё Акбаралиева
В статье детально рассматриваются все способы назначения более мягкого наказания. Также затрагиваются вопросы индивидуализации наказания. Изучаются проблемные стороны применения каждого способа назначения более мягкого наказания, при каких обстоятельствах применяется каждый способ, а при каких обстоятельствах невозможно применить конкретный способ. Также приводятся примеры из законодательства Республики Узбекистан. В работе анализируются санкции статей. Также рассматриваются мнения авторов по конкретным вопросам. В статье дано разъяснение постановления Пленума Верховного суда по конкретному вопросу.
这篇文章详细考虑了所有针对更温和惩罚的方法。还有个性化惩罚的问题。研究使用每一种方法的问题,在什么情况下使用每一种方法,在什么情况下不可能使用特定的方法。还有乌兹别克斯坦共和国立法的例子。工作分析文章的制裁。作者对具体问题的看法也得到了考虑。这篇文章解释了最高法院关于特定问题的裁决。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Canadian Journal of Criminology and Criminal Justice
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