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Developmental mentoring: tailoring a mentoring program to the changing needs of scholar-practitioner EdD students 发展性指导:根据学者兼实践性教育博士学生不断变化的需求量身定制指导计划
IF 1.2 Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-02-19 DOI: 10.1080/13611267.2023.2178716
R. Geesa, Kat R. McConnell, Nicholas P. Elam
ABSTRACT Scholar-practitioner doctoral students face a unique set of challenges and developmental milestones throughout their doctoral programs, calling for specialized support. Mentoring is one such support that provides academic, career, and psychosocial support to students throughout their doctoral journey. In this study, we implemented an innovative mentoring pathways program for second-year Doctorate of Education (EdD) students, consisting of monthly presentations and discussions led by mentors who are graduates of the EdD program. Interviews and focus groups were conducted with mentees. After analyzing the data, four themes were discovered: 1) the format of mentoring support is important to scholar-practitioner mentees, 2) mentees desire mentoring tailored to their developmental experiences, 3) mentees appreciate support from mentors and faculty, and 4) mentoring is an opportunity for mentees to network and connect. Recommendations are given on tailoring mentoring programs to the developmental needs of scholar-practitioner doctoral students.
学者实践型博士生在整个博士课程中面临着一系列独特的挑战和发展里程碑,需要专门的支持。指导就是这样一种支持,在学生的整个博士生涯中为他们提供学术、职业和心理支持。在这项研究中,我们为二年级教育博士(EdD)学生实施了一个创新的指导途径计划,包括每月的演讲和讨论,由EdD计划的毕业生导师领导。与学员进行了访谈和焦点小组讨论。通过对数据的分析,我们发现了四个主题:1)师徒支持的形式对学者型实践者很重要;2)师徒希望师徒为他们量身定制的发展经历;3)师徒感谢师长和教师的支持;4)师徒是一个建立网络和联系的机会。针对学者-实践型博士生的发展需求,提出了相应的指导方案建议。
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引用次数: 0
Finding the keystone for Deaf doctoral students’ success: Does mentoring matter? 寻找聋人博士生成功的基石:指导重要吗?
IF 1.2 Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-02-15 DOI: 10.1080/13611267.2023.2178711
Ju-Lee A. Wolsey, N. R. Neild, M. Clark
ABSTRACT Mentoring has been an effective strategy that contributed to personal, academic, and career success on all levels. It has played an integral role in doctoral students’ journeys to successfully complete their degrees. Due to limited research regarding the emic experiences and perspectives of Deaf doctoral students and graduates with mentorship during their doctoral studies, data was collected and analyzed from focus groups. A grounded theory methodology with the method of constant comparative analysis identified eight common themes, which were synthesized to four categories; access, relationships, collaboration, and locus of control. The overarching theme using the in vivo codes was determined to be a ‘safe space’ which was the keystone to doctoral students’ overall success to complete the program. To support future Deaf doctoral students with mentoring, insights and recommendations for future research are shared.
导师制一直是一种有效的策略,有助于在各个层面上取得个人、学业和职业上的成功。它在博士生顺利完成学位的过程中发挥了不可或缺的作用。由于对聋人博士研究生和师徒研究生在博士学习期间的学术经历和观点的研究有限,因此通过焦点小组收集和分析数据。以扎根理论为方法论,运用不断比较分析的方法,确定了八个共同主题,并将其综合为四个类别;访问,关系,协作和控制点。使用体内编码的首要主题被确定为一个“安全空间”,这是博士生成功完成项目的关键。为支持未来的聋人博士生提供指导,分享对未来研究的见解和建议。
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引用次数: 0
Recruiting, retaining, and supporting graduate students of color in PWI education and human services programs 在PWI教育和人类服务项目中招募、保留和支持有色人种研究生
IF 1.2 Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-02-14 DOI: 10.1080/13611267.2023.2179165
Sarah Tanner-Anderson, Ronda Walker
ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to examine the perceptions of alumni of color in two graduate programs at a predominantly white institution (PWI) in rural Virginia. Through an electronic survey, alumni from a communication sciences and disorders (CSD) program and an educational leadership program reflected on their perceptions of their program’s recruitment, retention, and mentorship efforts for graduate students of color. Results showed that while graduate students of color in the educational leadership graduate program indicated a high level of support, some changes may need to be made in the CSD program to address the unique needs of graduate students of color. Future directions and addressing overarching needs for graduate students of color are discussed.
摘要:本研究的目的是调查弗吉尼亚州农村一所以白人为主的大学(PWI)两个研究生项目中有色人种校友的看法。通过一项电子调查,来自交流科学与障碍(CSD)项目和教育领导项目的校友反映了他们对项目招聘、保留和指导有色人种研究生工作的看法。结果显示,虽然有色人种研究生在教育领导研究生项目中获得了很高的支持,但在CSD项目中可能需要做出一些改变,以满足有色人种研究生的独特需求。讨论了未来的发展方向和解决有色人种研究生的总体需求。
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引用次数: 0
The role of college and faculty mentoring on intellectual engagement, career, interpersonal relationships and personal development perceived by private college versus public university alums 私立大学和公立大学校友对学院和教师指导在智力投入、职业、人际关系和个人发展方面的作用的看法
IF 1.2 Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-02-13 DOI: 10.1080/13611267.2023.2178710
Doo Hun Lim, JoHyun Kim
ABSTRACT This study examined how academic and faculty mentoring experience in public and private colleges make a long-term impact on people’s intellectual lives, careers, interpersonal relationships, and personal development. This study employed a qualitative case study research methodology with twenty-four alumni who graduated from either a private liberal arts college or a public R1 university. For data collection, individual semi-structured interviews were conducted and telephone interviews were employed for this purpose. Collected interview data were transcribed for analysis. The findings illuminate ways in which college experience affects the graduates’ lives many years after they graduated. Based on the findings, implications for research and practice are discussed.
摘要本研究考察了公立和私立大学的学术和教师指导经历如何对人们的智力生活、职业、人际关系和个人发展产生长期影响。本研究采用定性案例研究方法,选取了24名毕业于私立文理学院或公立R1大学的校友。为了收集数据,我们进行了个人半结构化访谈,并为此目的采用了电话访谈。收集的访谈数据被转录以供分析。这些发现阐明了大学经历如何影响毕业生毕业多年后的生活。在此基础上,讨论了研究和实践的意义。
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引用次数: 0
Social justice mentorship amidst a pandemic 流行病中的社会正义指导
IF 1.2 Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-02-13 DOI: 10.1080/13611267.2023.2178709
Karen Ramlackhan, A. Cranston-Gingras, Nicholas Catania, Inita Knox, Yanlys de la Caridad Palacios
ABSTRACT The pandemic’s rapid impact on higher education and ensuing move to remote learning introduced sudden and unexpected challenges for students and faculty. With the instantaneous switch to distance learning, doctoral student mentors and their mentees had to adapt not only to the lifestyle stresses of the virus, but also to new modes of communication, unfamiliar technology and time and space differences. Through this collaborative autoethnographic study, a group of doctoral students and faculty who engage in social justice research explore mentorship during a pandemic with a particular focus on how experiences with marginalization affect mentoring dynamics. Findings highlight the relational characteristics of mentorship, the adaptive processes specific to sociopolitical, institutional, and personal impacts, and supports toward continued commitment to social justice research.
新冠肺炎疫情对高等教育的迅速影响,以及随之而来的向远程学习的转变,给学生和教师带来了突如其来的挑战。通过这项协作性的自我民族志研究,一组从事社会正义研究的博士生和教师探讨了大流行期间的导师关系,特别关注边缘化经历如何影响导师关系的动态。研究结果强调了师徒关系的特征,特定于社会政治、制度和个人影响的适应过程,以及对持续致力于社会正义研究的支持。
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引用次数: 0
Virtual mentoring and coaching through virtual professional leadership learning communities for school leaders: a mixed-methods study 通过虚拟专业领导学习社区为学校领导提供虚拟指导和辅导:一项混合方法研究
IF 1.2 Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/13611267.2023.2164971
Beverly J. Irby, Roya Pashmforoosh, Rafael Lara-Alecio, Fuhui Tong, Matthew J. Etchells, Linda Rodriguez
ABSTRACT The empirical research examining the effects of virtual mentoring and coaching (VMC) on principal leadership development is limited. Furthermore, little is known about school leaders who engage in virtual professional leadership learning communities (VPLCs) and how much school leaders grow with VPLCs who are also receiving VMC at the same time. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of VMC on school leaders’ professional growth and to determine how school leaders perceived the effectiveness of the VMC while being engaged in VPLCs. The findings showed positive effects of VMC on school leaders’ professional leadership development, and the younger practicing leaders tended to benefit more from the VPLCs.
关于虚拟师徒辅导(VMC)对校长领导力发展影响的实证研究有限。此外,对于参与虚拟专业领导学习社区(vplc)的学校领导,以及与同时接受VMC的vplc一起成长的学校领导,我们知之甚少。本研究的目的是考察VMC对学校领导专业成长的影响,并确定学校领导在从事VMC时如何感知VMC的有效性。研究结果显示,VMC对学校领导专业领导力发展有正向影响,且年轻的实践领导往往从VMC中获益更多。
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引用次数: 1
Research apprenticeship training promotes faculty-student psychological similarity and high-quality mentoring: a longitudinal quasi-experiment 研究师徒制训练促进师生心理相似性与高质量师徒关系:一项纵向准实验
IF 1.2 Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/13611267.2023.2164973
Paul R. Hernandez, Cari Ferguson, Rachelle Pedersen, M. Richards-Babb, K. Quedado, Natalie J. Shook
ABSTRACT High-quality mentoring relationships help college students to achieve their academic potential and career goals. However, less is known about factors that shape the antecedents of mentoring relationships (e.g. mentor-protégé psychological similarity), or the impact of similarities on the development of high-quality mentoring relationships. The current study advances mentoring theory by testing effects of research apprenticeship program involvement on perceptions of psychological similarity and the development of high-quality mentoring relationships over time. Undergraduate students (N = 170) in a research apprenticeship program and matched control students completed survey measures of mentoring experiences at the end of fall (Time 1) and spring (Time 2) semesters. Longitudinal structural equation model results show that involvement in the program promoted similarity, which in turn promoted support and relationship quality over time. Furthermore, early development of relationship quality strengthened the future experiences of psychosocial support from and role modeling identification with the faculty mentor.
高质量的师徒关系有助于大学生实现学术潜能和职业目标。然而,对于形成师徒关系的前因由的因素(例如,导师-原心理相似性),或者相似性对高质量师徒关系发展的影响知之甚少。本研究通过测试研究学徒计划参与对心理相似性感知和高质量师徒关系发展的影响来推进师徒理论。研究学徒计划的本科生(N = 170)和匹配的对照组学生在秋季学期(时间1)和春季学期(时间2)结束时完成了指导经历的调查测量。纵向结构方程模型结果表明,参与该计划促进了相似性,这反过来又随着时间的推移促进了支持和关系质量。此外,关系质量的早期发展增强了教师导师对未来社会心理支持的体验和对角色榜样的认同。
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引用次数: 1
From proofreader to mediator: the roles negotiated by NNES tutors in EFL writing tutorials 从校对员到调解员:英语写作辅导教师的角色定位
IF 1.2 Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/13611267.2023.2164980
Lindsay Mack
ABSTRACT Currently, writing centers are expanding to Asian university contexts and hiring Non-native English speakers (NNES) as peer tutors, but there is a paucity of research on the roles NNES tutors play and on tutoring in global contexts. To address this gap, this study interrogates the question: What role do NNES tutors adopt in English a Foreign Language (EFL) writing centers? Through the framework of symbolic interactionism, a mixed method approach was employed. Data were collected from 16 pre- and post-semester tutor interviews, 30 tutorial observations and a tutee survey with 24 respondents. It was found that rather than adopting a precisely defined role such as peer mentor or foreign language instructor the tutor adopted multiple roles: proofreader, translator, coach, teacher, and mediator. Each role is negotiated through each interaction with individual tutees. The roles put forth encompass a new way for NNES tutors to effectively tutor in EFL settings.
目前,写作中心正在向亚洲大学扩展,并聘请非英语母语者(NNES)作为同伴导师,但对NNES导师所扮演的角色和全球背景下的辅导研究却很缺乏。为了解决这一差距,本研究提出了一个问题:NNES教师在英语写作中心扮演什么角色?通过符号交互主义的框架,采用混合方法。数据收集自16个学期前和学期后的导师访谈,30个导师观察和24个受访者的学生调查。研究发现,导师并不是只扮演同伴导师或外语导师这样一个精确定义的角色,而是扮演了多重角色:校对、翻译、教练、教师和调解人。每个角色都是通过与个别导师的每次互动来协商的。这些角色的提出为新英语教师在外语环境下有效地进行辅导提供了一条新的途径。
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引用次数: 0
Critical traits of graduate student mentors affecting students’ science identity development in an NSF-funded research experiences for undergraduates (REU) program 在美国国家科学基金会资助的本科生研究经历(REU)项目中,研究生导师影响学生科学认同发展的关键特征
IF 1.2 Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/13611267.2023.2164988
Patricia Ann Mabrouk, Michael Gapud Remijan
ABSTRACT Reported herein are the findings from a grounded study probing the impact of graduate student mentors in a National Science Foundation (NSF)-funded research experiences for undergraduates (REU) program (2014–2016) in chemistry & chemical biology at an urban private research university on undergraduates’ development through the lens of self-efficacy and science identity theory. Mentor traits that appear to be most important include availability, promoting students’ independence, being a good teacher, partnership, benchmarking, and demonstrating trust and respect for the protégé. These traits appear to influence recognition, competence, and performance in science identity theory. Identification of critical mentor traits and their significance to the protégé’s career development should be useful in the design of effective graduate student mentor training programs.
摘要本研究基于自我效能感和科学认同理论,探讨了美国国家科学基金会(NSF)资助的一所城市私立研究型大学化学与化学生物学专业2014-2016年研究生导师对本科生发展的影响。导师最重要的特质包括可用性、促进学生的独立性、成为一名好老师、伙伴关系、标杆管理以及对导师的信任和尊重。在科学认同理论中,这些特征似乎会影响认知、能力和表现。确定导师的关键特质及其对毕业生职业发展的重要性,有助于设计有效的研究生导师培训计划。
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引用次数: 0
Editorial overview: mentoring and the engagement of professional practice 编辑概述:指导和专业实践的参与
IF 1.2 Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/13611267.2023.2176032
N. Templeton, Nahed Abdelrahman, Jordan Donop
This issue of Mentoring and Tutoring: Partnership in Learning Journal includes research from scholars representing diverse regions of the U.S.A. (seven states) and Japan. The authors represented herein present findings confirming mentoring as one method to engage the development and sustainability of professional practice. As Irby (2008) discussed, the deeper development of the individual is the vision for targeted growth and a catalyst for change through mentoring. Admittedly, the overarching consumption of individual change is often contextualized in understanding situational constraints or enablers that affect performance, or quite simply, a change in practice. Changing practice is often difficult without a change of mindset, a process inherent to formative introspective learning and a foundational structure of growth mindsets (Templeton, 2021). Moreover, the manner in which we interpret our own selfefficacy is not only a reflexive process, but more importantly, one requiring an awareness of personal positionality (Templeton, 2022). Positionality, in the purest interpretation, is an essential understanding of power and power dynamics. Mentoring, as a core belief, is often defined as shared power. To share, or better articulated, to be purposeful in that sharing, is the process of building capacity through skillful questioning, modeling, and frequent interactions in shared spaces. Perhaps, it is the sharing of professional space that fosters opportunity, the biggest catalyst for change through the informal and formal cycles of mentoring. After all, mentoring is a circle of improvement, and one where both mentee and mentor advocate for each other the courage to do more and to be more (Templeton, 2022). This opening issue of the new year is somewhat special to the construct of mentoring. Each of the authors have framed their articles in seminal literature in the field, and more importantly, take a holistic interpretation of methods to engage professional practice. Collectively, we must embrace the paradigm of creating a culture of mentoring. Whether for personal or career development, and even at our very best, we require more support systems in the quest to be lifelong learners. Let’s begin to articulate mentoring as a discursive exercise and one where we intentionally engage one another for the betterment of professional practice.
本期《辅导与辅导:学习中的伙伴关系》杂志包括来自美国(七个州)和日本不同地区的学者的研究。作者在此提出的研究结果证实,指导是一种促进专业实践发展和可持续性的方法。正如Irby(2008)所讨论的那样,个人的深层发展是有针对性的成长愿景,也是通过指导进行变革的催化剂。不可否认,个人更改的总体消耗通常是在理解影响性能的情景约束或促成因素,或者非常简单地说,是实践中的更改时进行的。如果不改变心态,改变实践往往是困难的,这是形成性内省学习的固有过程,也是成长心态的基本结构(Templeton, 2021)。此外,我们解释自我效能感的方式不仅是一个反射过程,更重要的是,它需要意识到个人的位置(Templeton, 2022)。在最纯粹的解释中,位置性是对权力和权力动态的基本理解。作为一种核心信念,指导通常被定义为共享权力。分享,或者更好地表达,在分享中有目的,是通过在共享空间中有技巧的提问、建模和频繁的互动来建立能力的过程。也许,正是共享专业空间带来了机会,这是通过非正式和正式的指导循环推动变革的最大催化剂。毕竟,师徒关系是一个进步的循环,在这个循环中,被指导者和导师都鼓励对方有勇气做得更多,做得更多(Templeton, 2022)。新一年的第一期对师徒关系的构建有些特殊。每位作者都在该领域的开创性文献中构建了他们的文章,更重要的是,他们对从事专业实践的方法进行了全面的解释。总的来说,我们必须接受创建指导文化的范例。无论是个人发展还是职业发展,甚至在我们最好的时候,我们都需要更多的支持系统来寻求成为终身学习者。让我们开始将指导作为一种话语练习,我们有意地让彼此参与,以改善专业实践。
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引用次数: 1
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