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Inclusive excellence through digital learning: an undergraduate research experience to pilot cross-institutional collaboration between a historically black university and a predominantly white institution 通过数字学习实现包容性卓越:一项本科生研究经验,旨在试点一所历史悠久的黑人大学和一所以白人为主的大学之间的跨机构合作
IF 1.2 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.1080/14675986.2023.2180621
M. Mathieu, M. Odera, A. Ofori-Boadu, Jennifer Richmond-Bryant
ABSTRACT Increasing diversity in higher education and the workforce requires undergraduate students to learn to work together effectively to address scientific and social issues. Our goal is to learn how best to facilitate teamwork among students from Historically Black Universities (HBU) and Predominantly White Institutions (PWI) to promote collaborative learning. We analysed the evolving knowledge, perceptions, and attitudes of participating students as they developed close working relationships through a ‘study-within-a-study’ design where student pairs (one from an HBU and one from a PWI) conducted their own research project while we analysed how these students interacted with their partners. The Association of American Colleges and Universities (AACU) rubric of Intercultural Knowledge and Competence was used to develop a set of codes for assessing transcripts of student meetings. AACU defines six attributes of this rubric including cultural self-awareness, cultural worldview frameworks, empathy, verbal and nonverbal communication, curiosity, and openness. Our pilot results suggest that students willing to engage collaboratively with others from different cultural or educational backgrounds can display attributes of intercultural competence, while those not willing to engage in the collaborative process may not exhibit such competence. We also learnedthat students require the same initial preparation necessary for the assigned project.
摘要高等教育和劳动力队伍的多样性要求本科生学会有效地合作解决科学和社会问题。我们的目标是学习如何最好地促进历史上黑人大学(HBU)和白人占主导地位的大学(PWI)的学生之间的团队合作,以促进协作学习。我们分析了参与学生在通过“一对一研究”设计发展密切工作关系时不断发展的知识、认知和态度,其中学生对(一对来自哈佛大学,一对来自PWI)进行了自己的研究项目,同时我们分析了这些学生如何与伴侣互动。美国学院和大学协会(AACU)的跨文化知识和能力准则被用来制定一套评估学生会议记录的代码。AACU定义了这一准则的六个属性,包括文化自我意识、文化世界观框架、同理心、言语和非言语交流、好奇心和开放性。我们的试点结果表明,愿意与来自不同文化或教育背景的人合作的学生可以表现出跨文化能力的属性,而那些不愿意参与合作过程的学生可能不会表现出这种能力。我们还了解到,学生需要为指定的项目做同样的初步准备。
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引用次数: 0
The effects of internal migration on high school students: Teacher and student perceptions 国内移民对高中生的影响:教师和学生的认知
IF 1.2 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.1080/14675986.2023.2180490
Muhamet Cevat Yildirim, Ahmet Gocen, Ozge Aras
ABSTRACT This paper examines the effects of internal migration on students from the perspective of high school teachers and students. The study employed qualitative research with a phenomenological design. The study group consisted of nine teachers and seventeen high school students from Mardin city in Turkey with a migrant experience. The researchers collected data using semi-structured interviews and used a descriptive analysis technique to analyse the data. The results of the study show that participants from both groups (teachers and students) agreed on the following issues: adolescents from immigrant families have difficulty adapting to school life; their level of academic success is lower and they have difficulty making new friends. Most of the students stated that they have problems forming relationships with their peers at school. The study’s results emphasised the necessity for collaboration among educational, health, and social institutions to ensure the adjustment of migrant students to their new schools and environments.
摘要本文从高中教师和学生的角度考察了内部迁移对学生的影响。该研究采用了定性研究和现象学设计。该研究小组由来自土耳其马尔丁市的九名教师和十七名有移民经历的高中生组成。研究人员使用半结构化访谈收集数据,并使用描述性分析技术对数据进行分析。研究结果表明,来自两组的参与者(教师和学生)在以下问题上达成一致:来自移民家庭的青少年难以适应学校生活;他们的学术成就水平较低,很难结交新朋友。大多数学生表示,他们在学校里与同龄人建立关系时遇到了问题。该研究的结果强调了教育、卫生和社会机构之间合作的必要性,以确保移民学生适应新的学校和环境。
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引用次数: 0
Safe Place International – The Dream Academy 安全的地方国际-梦想学院
IF 1.2 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-02-23 DOI: 10.1080/14675986.2022.2154955
J. McBrien
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引用次数: 0
Worldview literacy as a part of teacher professionalism 世界观素养是教师专业素养的一部分
IF 1.2 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-02-15 DOI: 10.1080/14675986.2022.2161766
A. Kimanen
ABSTRACT This article, based on a mixed-method study, examines which dimensions of worldview are addressed by a group (N = 134) of Finnish students and in-service educators when interpreting a written imaginary case from everyday school life. The findings are interpreted in the framework of worldview literacy, derived from the concept of religious literacy and defined as an ability to decipher situations with aspects of worldview diversity. Data from open responses to a survey were approached in two ways, quantitatively, where worldview literacy was seen as an ability to recognise the impact of worldview in the case and argue for it, and qualitatively, where the different aspects of worldview mentioned by the participants were analysed. In terms of the quantitative analysis, the survey revealed a tendency to avoid explaining situations through worldview. From a qualitative point of view, the participants most often mentioned worldview as beliefs and something deeply significant and emotional. Furthermore, the data raised questions about essentialist attitudes towards worldviews and cultures, and recognising power issues. The case-based open question yielded multifaceted data, pointing to the fact that this method could be developed to measure worldview literacy.
摘要本文基于一项混合方法研究,考察了一组(N = 134)芬兰学生和在职教育工作者在解释日常学校生活中的一个书面想象案例时。这些发现是在世界观素养的框架下解释的,该框架源于宗教素养的概念,并被定义为解读具有世界观多样性的情况的能力。从对调查的公开回应中获得的数据有两种方式:定量地,世界观素养被视为识别世界观在案件中的影响并为其辩护的能力;定性地,分析参与者提到的世界观的不同方面。在定量分析方面,调查显示,人们倾向于避免用世界观来解释情况。从定性的角度来看,参与者最常提到的世界观是信仰和深刻意义和情感的东西。此外,这些数据还提出了关于本质主义者对世界观和文化的态度以及对权力问题的认识的问题。基于案例的开放性问题产生了多方面的数据,表明这种方法可以用来衡量世界观素养。
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引用次数: 1
Refugee “calouros” during the Covid-19 pandemic: effects on Portuguese learning in higher education in Brazil 新冠肺炎大流行期间的难民“卡卢罗斯”:对巴西高等教育中葡萄牙语学习的影响
IF 1.2 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-02-10 DOI: 10.1080/14675986.2023.2172383
B. Ruano, S. Melo-Pfeifer
ABSTRACT This paper reflects on the problems faced by refugee students during the COVID-19 pandemic (summer semester 2020) as calouros, i.e. freshmen during their first year, in a public university in Brazil. Through a content analysis of their personal accounts, collected electronically by their teacher of Portuguese for academic purposes (the first author), we describe how five students (a Syrian, two Haitians, a Venezuelan and a Togolese refugees) (re)visit their experiences, in which several dynamics intersect: being ‘calouro’, being refugee students, learning the shelter language in loco, and experiencing social distancing due to the closing of universities. Because learning the language of the host country is not the only factor affected by the pandemic, we also observe how language learning (settings) intersect with other aspects characterising the refugee status: housing conditions, availability of learning materials, and the uncertainty attached to the present and future of their own lives and of other family members.
本文反映了在2019冠状病毒病大流行(2020年夏季学期)期间,巴西一所公立大学的难民学生(即大一新生)所面临的问题。通过对他们个人账户的内容分析,由他们的葡萄牙语老师(第一作者)以电子方式收集,我们描述了五名学生(一名叙利亚难民、两名海地难民、一名委内瑞拉难民和一名多哥难民)如何(重新)访问他们的经历,其中几个动态相互交叉:成为“calouro”,成为难民学生,在loco中学习避难所语言,以及因大学关闭而经历社会距离。由于学习东道国的语言并不是受大流行病影响的唯一因素,我们还观察到语言学习(环境)如何与表征难民地位的其他方面相互交织:住房条件、学习材料的可得性,以及他们自己和其他家庭成员现在和未来生活的不确定性。
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引用次数: 0
Example of best practice: ETUCE Study on Embracing diversity in education: key elements of inclusive education and training needs of education personnel 最佳实践的例子:ETUCE关于在教育中接受多样性的研究:全纳教育的关键要素和教育人员的培训需求
IF 1.2 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/14675986.2023.2172127
Dominique Danau
In 2021, European Trade Union Committee for Education (ETUCE) published a new study ‘Embracing diversity in education’ (prepared by Dominique Danau (SAGO Research)) which presents the research findings of the ETUCE project “Education Trade Unions and Inclusive Schools: Embracing Diversity in Education” implemented in 2019-2021 and co-funded by the European Commission. The research analyses national findings related to the impact of the changes in society and the labour market linked to the diversification of the population, globalisation, increased migration, technological progress and digitalisation, intensification of poverty and territorial disparities (as well as the most recent event – COVID-19 pandemic), on the education and teaching profession, and implementation of the inclusive education. It also identifies specific training needs and interests of education trade unions regarding the support for teachers, academics and other education personnel in working with a diverse student population and implementing inclusive education. The Research report based on the desk research and online survey among education trade unions in Europe provides a valuable overview of the implementation of inclusive education in the European region and key challenges and opportunities in that regard in various national contexts. The research reveals in particular, a multi-faceted nature of diversity in education and a variety of approaches and definitions of the concept of inclusive education among European countries (Factsheet ‘The many facets of diversity’). The particular value of the report is that it proposes a number of recommendations on the successful implementation of inclusive education for national and EU policy makers (Factsheet ‘Key elements and conditions for the implementation and maintenance of inclusive education’) and analyses the training and professional needs of teachers, academics, leaders in educational institutions, and other education personnel regarding the implementation of inclusive education (Factsheet ‘Training and professional development of teachers, academics, leaders in educational institutions and other education personnel’).
2021年,欧洲工会教育委员会(ETUCE)发表了一项新的研究“拥抱教育多样性”(由Dominique Danau(SAGO Research)编制),该研究介绍了由欧盟委员会共同资助、于2019-2021年实施的ETUCE项目“教育工会和包容性学校:拥抱教育的多样性”的研究结果。该研究分析了与人口多样化、全球化、移民增加、技术进步和数字化、贫困加剧和地域差异(以及最近的事件——新冠肺炎大流行)相关的社会和劳动力市场变化对教育和教学职业的影响,以及实施包容性教育。它还确定了教育工会在支持教师、学者和其他教育人员与多样化的学生群体合作和实施包容性教育方面的具体培训需求和利益。该研究报告基于欧洲教育工会的案头研究和在线调查,对欧洲区域实施包容性教育的情况以及各国在这方面面临的主要挑战和机遇进行了宝贵的概述。这项研究特别揭示了教育多样性的多方面性质,以及欧洲国家对包容性教育概念的各种方法和定义(概况“多样性的许多方面”)。该报告的特别价值在于,它为国家和欧盟决策者成功实施包容性教育提出了一些建议(概况介绍“实施和维持包容性教育的关键要素和条件”),并分析了教师、学者、教育机构领导人、,以及关于实施包容性教育的其他教育人员(概况介绍“教师、学者、教育机构领导人和其他教育人员的培训和专业发展”)。
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引用次数: 1
Civic Education in the Age of Mass Migration: Implications for Theory and Practice 大规模移民时代的公民教育:理论与实践启示
IF 1.2 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/14675986.2023.2171603
Benjamin D. Scherrer
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引用次数: 1
Review of James Baldwin and the American schoolhouse 詹姆斯·鲍德温与美国校舍述评
IF 1.2 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/14675986.2023.2171602
H. Baptiste
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引用次数: 0
Children’s willingness to have contact with children from different cultures; evidence from the Tec4schools program 儿童与来自不同文化背景的儿童接触的意愿;来自Tec4schools项目的证据
IF 1.2 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2022-12-05 DOI: 10.1080/14675986.2022.2144621
Miri Shonfeld, Elaine Hoter
ABSTRACT This paper explores the factors that predict children’s willingness to have contact with those from cultures in conflict, using data collected in 2014–2015 from the TEC4Schools program which begins online and eventually includes face-to-face contact. Hierarchical regression analysis was conducted on the results of the questionnaire from 577 students. The predictors were entered in four steps: (1) personal details (gender and religion), (2) equity and satisfaction (3) collaboration (the use of collaborative learning in the course), and (4) intercultural attitudes. Both intercultural attitudes and positive experiences are associated with collaboration and predict the dependent variable: the willingness of the children to interact with those from other cultures. Satisfaction and equity do not directly predict willingness to interact with other children but do so via collaboration. In addition, the variable ‘intercultural attitudes’ is a mediator for collaboration, meaning that collaboration does predict willingness to interact with other cultures via intercultural attitudes. Although the findings show that gender and religion do not predict willingness to interact, there are significant differences in gender and/or religion in satisfaction, equity, intercultural attitudes, and collaboration.
本文利用2014-2015年从TEC4Schools项目收集的数据,探讨了影响儿童与冲突文化背景的人接触意愿的因素。该项目从在线开始,最终包括面对面的接触。对577名学生的问卷调查结果进行层次回归分析。预测因子分为四个步骤:(1)个人细节(性别和宗教),(2)公平和满意度,(3)协作(在课程中使用协作学习),(4)跨文化态度。跨文化态度和积极经验都与合作有关,并预测了因变量:儿童与来自其他文化的人互动的意愿。满意度和公平性不能直接预测与其他孩子互动的意愿,但可以通过合作来预测。此外,可变的“跨文化态度”是合作的中介,这意味着合作确实通过跨文化态度预测与其他文化互动的意愿。尽管研究结果表明,性别和宗教不能预测互动意愿,但性别和/或宗教在满意度、公平、跨文化态度和合作方面存在显著差异。
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引用次数: 0
The role of emotions in educational work with asylum-seeking and refugee children in culturally diverse classrooms 情感在多元文化课堂中对寻求庇护儿童和难民儿童的教育工作中的作用
IF 1.2 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2022-12-05 DOI: 10.1080/14675986.2022.2146403
Bolette Moldenhawer
ABSTRACT This article examines the role of emotions in educational work with asylum-seeking and refugee children by studying a specific case of teaching in culturally diverse classrooms. Using empirical data from various classroom contexts in Denmark based on teacher interviews and participant observations, the role of emotions is examined through a relational approach informed by, among others, Sara Ahmed. The analysis firstly developed three types of situated emotion management performed by actors for a wide range of reasons, feeling rules and organisational regulations. Secondly, I undertook a theoretical interpretation of the analysis involving a study of emotions asking, ‘what do emotions do’ and ‘how do emotions operate’ to make and shape bodies of othering. The findings suggest that a relational approach to emotion allows for a better understanding of how emotions work with effect in educational work with asylum-seeking and refugee children and, accordingly, how teachers can benefit from including this approach in understanding and finding solutions to the important role emotions play in asylum-seeking and refugee education.
摘要本文通过研究多元文化课堂教学的具体案例,探讨情感在寻求庇护儿童和难民儿童教育工作中的作用。利用来自丹麦各种课堂环境的经验数据,基于教师访谈和参与者观察,情绪的作用通过关系方法进行检验,其中包括Sara Ahmed。该分析首先开发了三种类型的情境情绪管理,由演员执行的原因广泛,感觉规则和组织规则。其次,我对分析进行了理论解释,包括对情绪的研究,“情绪做什么”和“情绪如何运作”,以形成和塑造他人的身体。研究结果表明,情感的关系方法可以更好地理解情感如何在寻求庇护和难民儿童的教育工作中发挥作用,因此,教师如何受益于将这种方法纳入理解和寻找情感在寻求庇护和难民教育中发挥的重要作用的解决方案。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Intercultural Education
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