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Structural model of 5Cs of positive youth development in Croatia: relations with mental distress and mental well-being 克罗地亚青年积极发展5Cs的结构模型:与精神痛苦和心理健康的关系
IF 4.5 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL Pub Date : 2023-06-21 DOI: 10.1080/02673843.2023.2227253
M. Novak, Lucija Šutić, Hana Gačal, D. Roviš, J. Mihić, Toni Maglica
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引用次数: 0
Youth loneliness in pandemic times: a qualitative study in Quebec and Ontario 疫情时期的青年孤独感:魁北克和安大略省的一项定性研究
IF 4.5 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL Pub Date : 2023-06-14 DOI: 10.1080/02673843.2023.2223671
Cécile Van de Velde, Stéphanie Boudreault, Laureleï Berniard
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引用次数: 0
The influence of group career construction counselling on Tanzanian high school students’ career decision-making difficulties 团体职业建设咨询对坦桑尼亚高中生职业决策困难的影响
IF 4.5 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL Pub Date : 2023-03-15 DOI: 10.1080/02673843.2023.2190809
J. Maree, Grace Makunja Magere
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引用次数: 1
Gender and educational stage moderate the effects of developmental assets on risk behaviours in youth 性别和教育阶段调节发展资产对青年风险行为的影响
IF 4.5 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.1080/02673843.2023.2183872
Gabrijela Vrdoljak, Ana Kurtovic, Ana Babić Čikeš, Marina Hirnstein
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引用次数: 0
Examining the relationships between stressful life event, resilience, self-esteem, trauma, and psychiatric symptoms in Syrian migrant adolescents living in Turkey 研究生活在土耳其的叙利亚移民青少年压力生活事件、恢复力、自尊、创伤和精神症状之间的关系
IF 4.5 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.1080/02673843.2022.2072749
Onat Yetim
ABSTRACT This research aimed to investigate the relationship between stressful life events, trauma, and psychiatric symptoms with psychological resilience as mediator and self-esteem as moderator effects in Syrian adolescents. A total of 1045 Syrian adolescents aged between 12 and 18 years completed the Stressful Life Events Questionnaire, Child and Youth Resilience Measure, Rosenberg Self Esteem Scale, Traumatic Stress Response Scale for Adolescents, and Hopkins Symptom Checklist-37A for Adolescents Scale. The study showed that resilience and self-esteem mediated the relationships between the stressful life events and traumatic stress and anxiety, depression, and externalization. Resilience also had a moderator effect on the relationships between stressful life events – traumatic stress response, and stressful life events-depression. The author suggests that resilience and self-esteem play an important role to understand the relationship between stressful life events, trauma, and psychiatric symptoms in Syrian adolescents.
本研究旨在探讨叙利亚青少年压力生活事件、创伤和精神症状之间的关系,其中心理弹性是中介,自尊是调节作用。1045名年龄在12 ~ 18岁的叙利亚青少年完成了压力生活事件问卷、儿童和青少年心理弹性量表、Rosenberg自尊量表、青少年创伤应激反应量表和Hopkins症状检查表- 37a青少年量表。研究表明,弹性和自尊在应激性生活事件与创伤性应激、焦虑、抑郁和外化的关系中起中介作用。弹性也对压力生活事件-创伤性应激反应和压力生活事件-抑郁之间的关系有调节作用。作者认为,恢复力和自尊在理解叙利亚青少年压力生活事件、创伤和精神症状之间的关系方面起着重要作用。
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引用次数: 2
Behind the scenes of cyberbullying: personal and normative beliefs across profiles and moral disengagement mechanisms 网络欺凌的背后:个人和规范的信念和道德脱离机制
IF 4.5 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.1080/02673843.2022.2095215
S. M. Francisco, P. Ferreira, A. M. Veiga Simão
ABSTRACT The first study aims to examine cyberbullying roles and their relation to personal and normative beliefs. For this purpose, a total of 404 7th to 9th grade students answered the Inventory of Observed Cyberbullying Incidents. For the second study, semi-structured interviews to 34 9th grade students were analysed based on the Social Cognitive Theory of Moral Agency, to understand which moral disengagement mechanisms were more frequent regarding cyberbullying scenarios. Results revealed that bystanders were the most common role. Regarding beliefs, the All type of involvement group considered cyberbullying to be less severe than Bystanders, Bystanders-Victims and No Involvement group. Moreover, they perceived that their peer group believed cyberbullying was less unfair than Bystanders and No Involvement group. The most used moral disengagement mechanisms were blaming the victim and euphemistic labelling regarding seriousness. Personal, normative beliefs, as well as moral disengagement mechanisms operating in cyberbullying should be considered when designing interventions.
第一项研究旨在考察网络欺凌的角色及其与个人和规范信仰的关系。为此,共有404名7至9年级的学生回答了《观察到的网络欺凌事件清单》。在第二项研究中,基于道德代理的社会认知理论,对34名九年级学生进行了半结构化访谈,以了解在网络欺凌场景中,哪些道德脱离机制更常见。结果显示,旁观者是最常见的角色。关于信仰,所有类型的参与小组认为网络欺凌没有旁观者、旁观者受害者和无参与小组严重。此外,他们认为他们的同龄人认为网络欺凌没有旁观者和无参与小组那么不公平。最常用的道德脱离机制是指责受害者和委婉地贴上严肃的标签。在设计干预措施时,应考虑在网络欺凌中运作的个人、规范信念以及道德脱离机制。
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引用次数: 6
Cyberbullying victimization among adolescencts: results of the International self-report delinquency study 3 青少年网络欺凌受害:国际自我报告犯罪研究的结果
IF 4.5 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.1080/02673843.2022.2037442
B. Gualco, M. Focardi, B. Defraia, Paola Calvello, R. Rensi
ABSTRACT The study is based on a wide international research study, the International Self-Report Delinquency Study 3 (ISRD-3), with the aim of understanding if there is a relationship between having lived traumatic intrafamily experiences and potentially being a victim of cyberbullying. The data have been collected by a questionnaire ISRD-3 administered to a 20 European country sample of 57.463 students from 7th to 9th grade. Results show a statistically significant relationship between traumatic intrafamilial experiences such as a serious illness of one of the parents, episodes of violence suffered and assisted, separation or divorce of the parents, and being victimized in adolescence of cyberbullying.
本研究基于一项广泛的国际研究,即国际自我报告犯罪研究3 (ISRD-3),目的是了解有过创伤性家庭经历和潜在的网络欺凌受害者之间是否存在关系。数据是通过ISRD-3问卷收集的,该问卷对20个欧洲国家的57.463名7 - 9年级学生进行了调查。结果显示,创伤性家庭内部经历(如父母一方的严重疾病、遭受和协助的暴力事件、父母分居或离婚)与青少年时期成为网络欺凌的受害者之间存在统计学上显著的关系。
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引用次数: 2
Intersectional discrimination, bullying/cyberbullying, and suicidal ideation among South Korean youths: a latent profile analysis (LPA) 韩国青少年的交叉歧视、欺凌/网络欺凌和自杀意念:一项潜在特征分析(LPA)
IF 4.5 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.1080/02673843.2022.2095214
Hyun Lee, Heejung Yi
ABSTRACT This study examined intersectional discrimination using latent profile analysis and assessed the associations between membership in discrimination-prone groups and online/offline bullying and suicidal ideation among South Korean youths. The data of 6,169 middle- and high-school students from the 2018 Korean Children and Youth Human Rights Status Survey were analysed. The latent profile analysis revealed that a four-class; the data were divided into low discrimination (85.2%), moderate intersectional discrimination (2.6%), high intersectional discrimination (1.3%), and gender discrimination (10.9%) groups. In the multinomial logistic regression, compared to the low-discrimination class, all three discrimination classes were more likely to suffer from higher rates of bullying and suicidal ideation. Online/offline bullying and suicidal ideation were linked to the degree of intersectional discrimination experienced, especially gender discrimination. Therefore, it is crucial to guarantee that vulnerable adolescents who have been subjected to intersectional discrimination are not bullied further and put at risk of suicide.
摘要本研究利用潜在剖面分析检验了交叉歧视,并评估了韩国青少年中易受歧视群体的成员身份与线上/线下欺凌和自杀意念之间的关系。分析了《2018年韩国青少年人权状况调查》中6169名初高中学生的数据。潜象分析显示:四类;数据分为低歧视组(85.2%)、中度交叉歧视组(2.6%)、高度交叉歧视组(1.3%)和性别歧视组(10.9%)。在多项逻辑回归中,与低歧视阶层相比,所有三个歧视阶层都更有可能遭受更高的欺凌率和自杀意念。线上/线下欺凌和自杀意念与所经历的交叉歧视程度有关,尤其是性别歧视。因此,至关重要的是要确保遭受交叉歧视的弱势青少年不再受到进一步的欺凌,并面临自杀的风险。
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引用次数: 2
The impact of adolescent initiation rites in East and Southern Africa: Implications for policies and practices 东非和南部非洲青少年启蒙仪式的影响:对政策和实践的影响
IF 4.5 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.1080/02673843.2022.2052123
E. Schroeder, Renata Tallarico, Maria Bakaroudis
ABSTRACT The present formative research study reviewed existing literature relating to adolescent rites of passage and initiation ceremonies in East and Southern Africa (ESA), with a focus on Eswatini, Malawi, South Africa and Zambia to assess the impacts of these rites on youth in these countries. Research was conducted entirely online using Google, Google Scholar and the Widener University (US) database. The research found different cultures maintain a range of customs and practices to prepare young people for their roles and responsibilities as adults, and that some initiation practices have negative impacts on the physical, emotional and psychological health and well-being of adolescents. The research supports the conclusion that it is important to have policies and programmes that are designed to protect the rights and welfare of young people in ESA, and that local leaders and stakeholders play invaluable roles in determining and maintaining any changes to existing practices.
摘要本形成性研究回顾了东非和南部非洲(ESA)有关青少年成人仪式和入会仪式的现有文献,重点关注斯威士兰、马拉维、南非和赞比亚,以评估这些仪式对这些国家青少年的影响。这项研究完全是使用谷歌、谷歌学者和威德纳大学(美国)数据库在线进行的。研究发现,不同的文化保持着一系列的习俗和做法,让年轻人为自己成年后的角色和责任做好准备,一些启蒙做法对青少年的身心健康和福祉产生了负面影响。这项研究支持这样一个结论,即制定旨在保护欧空局年轻人权利和福利的政策和方案很重要,地方领导人和利益攸关方在决定和保持对现有做法的任何改变方面发挥着宝贵作用。
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引用次数: 1
Higher education and career aspirations among secondary school students in Southern Ethiopia 埃塞俄比亚南部中学生的高等教育和职业抱负
IF 4.5 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.1080/02673843.2022.2076604
Bewunetu Zewude, Tewodros Habtegiorgis
ABSTRACT The objective of the present research was to identify the level of aspiration of secondary school students to join higher education and their career preferences. Quantitative data were collected from secondary school students in Wolaita Sodo town, Southern Ethiopia. The results have shown that students have high aspiration to join higher education institutions. While most students prefer to join public higher education institutions, larger number of students disclosed their interest to join higher education institutions located in/nearer to their locality. Furthermore, having the finding that most students choose to be remembered for being an outstanding student in the school added to increased consideration of reaching at the highest level of education as the most preferred avenue to upward social mobility, we found a higher place of academic achievement in the value system of high school students in the study area.
摘要本研究旨在探讨中学生升学意愿与职业偏好的关系。定量数据收集自埃塞俄比亚南部Wolaita Sodo镇的中学生。调查结果显示,学生对高等教育抱有很高的期望。虽然大多数学生更喜欢进入公立高等教育机构,但更多的学生表示他们有兴趣进入位于本地或离本地较近的高等教育机构。此外,研究发现,大多数学生选择在学校成为一名优秀的学生,并增加了对达到最高教育水平作为向上社会流动的最首选途径的考虑,我们发现学习成绩在研究地区高中生的价值体系中占有更高的地位。
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引用次数: 2
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International Journal of Adolescence and Youth
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