Pub Date : 2022-05-18DOI: 10.1080/08111146.2022.2076839
P. Fletcher
The Queensland Premier acknowledged that the City Deal has created jobs in the north of the state and that this has come about because the three levels of government have worked together. The signing of the SEQ Deal demonstrates the Morrison Government's commitment to working with the Queensland Government along with the Council of Mayors (SEQ) and bookends the Morrison's Government city deal delivery over the last six years, delivering a lasting, positive impact on the lifestyle of those who live there. Throughout the COVID-19 lockdowns, I was publicly sceptical of the narrative around the "death of the CBD" - the notion that our CBDs would never fully recover their vitality and economic importance. [Extracted from the article] Copyright of Urban Policy & Research is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full . (Copyright applies to all s.)
{"title":"National Urban Policy – Liberal Party of Australia Statement","authors":"P. Fletcher","doi":"10.1080/08111146.2022.2076839","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08111146.2022.2076839","url":null,"abstract":"The Queensland Premier acknowledged that the City Deal has created jobs in the north of the state and that this has come about because the three levels of government have worked together. The signing of the SEQ Deal demonstrates the Morrison Government's commitment to working with the Queensland Government along with the Council of Mayors (SEQ) and bookends the Morrison's Government city deal delivery over the last six years, delivering a lasting, positive impact on the lifestyle of those who live there. Throughout the COVID-19 lockdowns, I was publicly sceptical of the narrative around the \"death of the CBD\" - the notion that our CBDs would never fully recover their vitality and economic importance. [Extracted from the article] Copyright of Urban Policy & Research is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full . (Copyright applies to all s.)","PeriodicalId":47081,"journal":{"name":"Urban Policy and Research","volume":"40 1","pages":"270 - 272"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42932989","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-05-18DOI: 10.1080/08111146.2022.2076835
B. Pocock
The 2022 election is being held in the decade that climate scientists tell us is the critical one for the healthy future of our planet. Yet on the political hustings and in the media, that crisis is a long way from the debate most days. Far from consideration of an existential crisis, the media focus on super fi cial readings of the major party leaders ’ tone, appearance, con fi dence, memory, or their latest gotcha moment.
{"title":"Fairer, Sustainable Cities of the Future? A Greens Perspective","authors":"B. Pocock","doi":"10.1080/08111146.2022.2076835","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08111146.2022.2076835","url":null,"abstract":"The 2022 election is being held in the decade that climate scientists tell us is the critical one for the healthy future of our planet. Yet on the political hustings and in the media, that crisis is a long way from the debate most days. Far from consideration of an existential crisis, the media focus on super fi cial readings of the major party leaders ’ tone, appearance, con fi dence, memory, or their latest gotcha moment.","PeriodicalId":47081,"journal":{"name":"Urban Policy and Research","volume":"40 1","pages":"266 - 269"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41693384","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-04-03DOI: 10.1080/08111146.2022.2067843
Biyue Wang, A. Ersoy, Ellen van Bueren, M. de Jong
ABSTRACT The rapid high-speed railway development in China has faced many institutional challenges for the integrated development of transport and land use in station areas. This paper aims to gain insight into the institutional rules that structure the actors’ interactions and how they influence the integrated development in station areas. The Institutional Analysis and Development framework has been applied to a specific action situation, named Lanzhou West HSR station area in China. The findings from interviews, document analysis, and field visits reveal that Chinese institutional rules obstruct interactions between actors, thereby hampering the integrated development of functions in HSR station areas.
{"title":"Rules for the Governance of Transport and Land use Integration in High-speed Railway Station Areas in China: The Case of Lanzhou","authors":"Biyue Wang, A. Ersoy, Ellen van Bueren, M. de Jong","doi":"10.1080/08111146.2022.2067843","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08111146.2022.2067843","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The rapid high-speed railway development in China has faced many institutional challenges for the integrated development of transport and land use in station areas. This paper aims to gain insight into the institutional rules that structure the actors’ interactions and how they influence the integrated development in station areas. The Institutional Analysis and Development framework has been applied to a specific action situation, named Lanzhou West HSR station area in China. The findings from interviews, document analysis, and field visits reveal that Chinese institutional rules obstruct interactions between actors, thereby hampering the integrated development of functions in HSR station areas.","PeriodicalId":47081,"journal":{"name":"Urban Policy and Research","volume":"40 1","pages":"122 - 141"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43512800","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-04-03DOI: 10.1080/08111146.2022.2067844
James C. Murphy
ABSTRACT Having observed a litany of transport projects afflicted by community opposition in recent years, Australian scholars are increasingly recognising the contested nature of transport policy. Many have struggled for a satisfying explanation for these contests – how they work; what determines their outcomes. I argue progress in understanding these conflicts requires that we abandon a key theory in contemporary transport policy scholarship: path dependence. Here I put forward an alternative approach that places contestation right the core of our approach to transport politics. I illustrate its potential to explain policy continuity and reversal by way of two Melbournian case-studies.
{"title":"Understanding Australia’s Antagonistic Politics of Transport","authors":"James C. Murphy","doi":"10.1080/08111146.2022.2067844","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08111146.2022.2067844","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Having observed a litany of transport projects afflicted by community opposition in recent years, Australian scholars are increasingly recognising the contested nature of transport policy. Many have struggled for a satisfying explanation for these contests – how they work; what determines their outcomes. I argue progress in understanding these conflicts requires that we abandon a key theory in contemporary transport policy scholarship: path dependence. Here I put forward an alternative approach that places contestation right the core of our approach to transport politics. I illustrate its potential to explain policy continuity and reversal by way of two Melbournian case-studies.","PeriodicalId":47081,"journal":{"name":"Urban Policy and Research","volume":"40 1","pages":"93 - 103"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43528429","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-04-03DOI: 10.1080/08111146.2022.2054798
Yuxuan Wang, A. Lo
ABSTRACT Residential space poverty has been a recurring urban phenomenon. This study shows how new migrants in Hong Kong navigate residential space poverty. We used Q-method to understand the subjective experiences of new migrants living in poor informal housing units. These migrants indicate mixed subjective experiences in using public and openly accessible spaces. Some of these spaces act as a “third place” that improves migrants’ quality of life, but some socio-economic factors have undermined their role as a spatial solution. Although these spaces can contribute to social vulnerability reduction and social integration, their benefits for the most disadvantaged groups are unclear.
{"title":"Residential Space Poverty and the Spatial Solutions for Chinese Migrants in Hong Kong","authors":"Yuxuan Wang, A. Lo","doi":"10.1080/08111146.2022.2054798","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08111146.2022.2054798","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Residential space poverty has been a recurring urban phenomenon. This study shows how new migrants in Hong Kong navigate residential space poverty. We used Q-method to understand the subjective experiences of new migrants living in poor informal housing units. These migrants indicate mixed subjective experiences in using public and openly accessible spaces. Some of these spaces act as a “third place” that improves migrants’ quality of life, but some socio-economic factors have undermined their role as a spatial solution. Although these spaces can contribute to social vulnerability reduction and social integration, their benefits for the most disadvantaged groups are unclear.","PeriodicalId":47081,"journal":{"name":"Urban Policy and Research","volume":"40 1","pages":"104 - 121"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48588628","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-04-03DOI: 10.1080/08111146.2022.2057945
S. Alidoust, Wei Huang
ABSTRACT Master Planned Community (MPC) Developments are a dominant form of urban growth and housing development. This paper provides a systematic review of the literature on the associations between MPCs and community health. Our review of 39 peer-reviewed journal papers suggested that the MPC physical features (public spaces/facilities, built form, spatial segregation, and location), social dimension (age structure and community development) and governance (private governance and housing tenure) are key players in the health of residents, particularly, their social health. This paper provides valuable information for future research on healthy housing and informs planning and decision-making in housing policy and development.
{"title":"Master Planned Communities for Healthy Living: A Systematic Literature Review","authors":"S. Alidoust, Wei Huang","doi":"10.1080/08111146.2022.2057945","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08111146.2022.2057945","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Master Planned Community (MPC) Developments are a dominant form of urban growth and housing development. This paper provides a systematic review of the literature on the associations between MPCs and community health. Our review of 39 peer-reviewed journal papers suggested that the MPC physical features (public spaces/facilities, built form, spatial segregation, and location), social dimension (age structure and community development) and governance (private governance and housing tenure) are key players in the health of residents, particularly, their social health. This paper provides valuable information for future research on healthy housing and informs planning and decision-making in housing policy and development.","PeriodicalId":47081,"journal":{"name":"Urban Policy and Research","volume":"40 1","pages":"142 - 160"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42456761","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-03-11DOI: 10.1080/08111146.2022.2051238
Simon Opit
{"title":"The Private Rental Sector in Australia: Living with Uncertainty","authors":"Simon Opit","doi":"10.1080/08111146.2022.2051238","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08111146.2022.2051238","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47081,"journal":{"name":"Urban Policy and Research","volume":"40 1","pages":"165 - 166"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43369127","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-03-10DOI: 10.1080/08111146.2022.2049877
I-Ting Chuang
I remain to be convinced that the time and effort needed to gain a working knowledge of Heidegger’s ontology and then apply it in a meaningful way to one’s practice as a planner is worth it. Perhaps I will never know until and unless I take that journey and then reflect on whether I have become a better planner. And I suspect that if I remain unconvinced, as an academic planner with more time than most to take such a journey, then few if any practitioner planners will choose to make it. But Low does offer some interesting observations on the place of planning in the contemporary world. He reformulates Patrick Geddes’ trilogy of place, work and folk into the slightly more modern assemblage of people, planet and place and while he devotes considerable attention to feminist conceptions of nature, the environment and planning, he is surprisingly silent on the Indigenous history of Australia and Australian cities and of the processes and legacies of colonial settlement. By the end of Low’s book, I was still ambivalent about whether it is helpful or worthwhile for planning academics to adopt a particular philosophical position as the foundation for their approach to planning, or to advocate the work of a particular philosopher as a foundational element. In my case, I was introduced as an undergraduate planning student to the work of Karl Popper and have retained an interest in the application of his work to planning and to planning theory, especially his epistemology of empirical testability and falsifiability as the hallmark of scientific or objective knowledge and his critique of totalitarianism. Low’s application of Heidegger’s philosophy probably seems equally old fashioned to many of today’s planning scholars, but he is to be commended for trying, with some success, to connect it to the actual practices of planning rather than the imagined practices that seem to underpin much contemporary planning theory. If you have the time and money, Low’s book is worth the read.
{"title":"Adaptation Urbanism and Resilient Communities: Transforming Streets to Address Climate Change","authors":"I-Ting Chuang","doi":"10.1080/08111146.2022.2049877","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08111146.2022.2049877","url":null,"abstract":"I remain to be convinced that the time and effort needed to gain a working knowledge of Heidegger’s ontology and then apply it in a meaningful way to one’s practice as a planner is worth it. Perhaps I will never know until and unless I take that journey and then reflect on whether I have become a better planner. And I suspect that if I remain unconvinced, as an academic planner with more time than most to take such a journey, then few if any practitioner planners will choose to make it. But Low does offer some interesting observations on the place of planning in the contemporary world. He reformulates Patrick Geddes’ trilogy of place, work and folk into the slightly more modern assemblage of people, planet and place and while he devotes considerable attention to feminist conceptions of nature, the environment and planning, he is surprisingly silent on the Indigenous history of Australia and Australian cities and of the processes and legacies of colonial settlement. By the end of Low’s book, I was still ambivalent about whether it is helpful or worthwhile for planning academics to adopt a particular philosophical position as the foundation for their approach to planning, or to advocate the work of a particular philosopher as a foundational element. In my case, I was introduced as an undergraduate planning student to the work of Karl Popper and have retained an interest in the application of his work to planning and to planning theory, especially his epistemology of empirical testability and falsifiability as the hallmark of scientific or objective knowledge and his critique of totalitarianism. Low’s application of Heidegger’s philosophy probably seems equally old fashioned to many of today’s planning scholars, but he is to be commended for trying, with some success, to connect it to the actual practices of planning rather than the imagined practices that seem to underpin much contemporary planning theory. If you have the time and money, Low’s book is worth the read.","PeriodicalId":47081,"journal":{"name":"Urban Policy and Research","volume":"40 1","pages":"162 - 164"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42247872","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-03-08DOI: 10.1080/08111146.2022.2048515
C. Legacy, E. Baker, Nicole Gurran
Things are changing in the field of urban research, whereas once there were few established female voices (see, for instance, Sandercock 1975, Harman 1983, Fincher 1990, Sandercock and Forsyth 1992, Jacobs 1993), there are nowmany. In Australasia, these range – from senior University leaders such as Ruth Fincher, Robyn Dowling and Michelle Thompson-Fawcett who have helped elevate a new generation of women within the academy, to mid-career and emerging scholars such as Michelle Lobo, Virginia Marshall and Lisa Stafford whose critical perspectives shine a light on the need for diverse voices to bring about deep change across universities and urban and environmental policy more widely (Stafford 2019, Marshall 2021, Lobo 2022). It is no coincidence that in recent years there has been increasing awareness among urban researchers – but also within our journals and university departments – of the need to ensure that the story of our cities is told and interpreted by a range of voices. From the sciences to the humanities, there is increasing recognition that academic publishing and citation practices have reflected and also reinforced systemic patterns of bias and exclusion within the academy. Often cited examples include the under-representation of women on editorial boards and among reviewers, as well as the well-documented gender mismatch of grant funding success (Lundine et al. 2018 provide a useful review). The editorial board ofUrban Policy and Research (UPR) acknowledges the gender gap in academic publishing and the complex drivers of this gap. In this 40th year of the Journal, we aim in this Editorial to initiate a conversation about scholarly practices of research andwriting in the field of urban research – how it is changing, and what future change could occur? We consider current conversations within feminist urban scholarship and across academic publishing more broadly, about patterns of bias in authorship and citation practices. We then reflect on the body of recent work published in UPR to explore and document the changing gender diversity of authorship in the journal. Using lead authorship as a measure, we examine the gender balance of papers published in our journal over the first 20 years of this century. We contemplate the implications of this analysis for the changing scholarly community that UPR is serving, and what a journal like UPR needs to consider as it seeks to becomesmore inclusive and more representative of the changing urban academic landscape in Australasia.
{"title":"The Gender Gap: A Review of Publishing Practices in Urban Policy and Research","authors":"C. Legacy, E. Baker, Nicole Gurran","doi":"10.1080/08111146.2022.2048515","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08111146.2022.2048515","url":null,"abstract":"Things are changing in the field of urban research, whereas once there were few established female voices (see, for instance, Sandercock 1975, Harman 1983, Fincher 1990, Sandercock and Forsyth 1992, Jacobs 1993), there are nowmany. In Australasia, these range – from senior University leaders such as Ruth Fincher, Robyn Dowling and Michelle Thompson-Fawcett who have helped elevate a new generation of women within the academy, to mid-career and emerging scholars such as Michelle Lobo, Virginia Marshall and Lisa Stafford whose critical perspectives shine a light on the need for diverse voices to bring about deep change across universities and urban and environmental policy more widely (Stafford 2019, Marshall 2021, Lobo 2022). It is no coincidence that in recent years there has been increasing awareness among urban researchers – but also within our journals and university departments – of the need to ensure that the story of our cities is told and interpreted by a range of voices. From the sciences to the humanities, there is increasing recognition that academic publishing and citation practices have reflected and also reinforced systemic patterns of bias and exclusion within the academy. Often cited examples include the under-representation of women on editorial boards and among reviewers, as well as the well-documented gender mismatch of grant funding success (Lundine et al. 2018 provide a useful review). The editorial board ofUrban Policy and Research (UPR) acknowledges the gender gap in academic publishing and the complex drivers of this gap. In this 40th year of the Journal, we aim in this Editorial to initiate a conversation about scholarly practices of research andwriting in the field of urban research – how it is changing, and what future change could occur? We consider current conversations within feminist urban scholarship and across academic publishing more broadly, about patterns of bias in authorship and citation practices. We then reflect on the body of recent work published in UPR to explore and document the changing gender diversity of authorship in the journal. Using lead authorship as a measure, we examine the gender balance of papers published in our journal over the first 20 years of this century. We contemplate the implications of this analysis for the changing scholarly community that UPR is serving, and what a journal like UPR needs to consider as it seeks to becomesmore inclusive and more representative of the changing urban academic landscape in Australasia.","PeriodicalId":47081,"journal":{"name":"Urban Policy and Research","volume":"40 1","pages":"89 - 92"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-03-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44169247","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-02-28DOI: 10.1080/08111146.2022.2043344
Stephen Knight-Lenihan
We are currently facing significant challenges in environmental management that must be addressed to maintain the health of our planet and our population. While carbon offsetting in its various forms is widespread globally, few countries have fully legislated and put into operation other offset policies. This edited collection aims to fill the gap of knowledge on environmental offsets, from theory to practice. Environmental Offsets addresses four major forms of environmental offsets – biodiversity offsets, carbon offsets, offsetting the depletion of non-renewable resources and offsetting the destruction of built heritage. The authors discuss their research and provide case studies from around Australia and across the developing world. Using examples such as the Sydney Olympics, the Bakossi Forest Reserve in Cameroon and green roof gardens, this book highlights the strengths and weaknesses of environmental offsetting and illustrates how jobs can be created in the offsetting process. Environmental Offsets is both a historical source in our understanding of environmental offsetting and a guide to the way forward. It illustrates what works, what does not and what can be improved for the future.
{"title":"Environmental offsets","authors":"Stephen Knight-Lenihan","doi":"10.1080/08111146.2022.2043344","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08111146.2022.2043344","url":null,"abstract":"We are currently facing significant challenges in environmental management that must be addressed to maintain the health of our planet and our population. While carbon offsetting in its various forms is widespread globally, few countries have fully legislated and put into operation other offset policies. This edited collection aims to fill the gap of knowledge on environmental offsets, from theory to practice. \u0000 \u0000Environmental Offsets addresses four major forms of environmental offsets – biodiversity offsets, carbon offsets, offsetting the depletion of non-renewable resources and offsetting the destruction of built heritage. The authors discuss their research and provide case studies from around Australia and across the developing world. Using examples such as the Sydney Olympics, the Bakossi Forest Reserve in Cameroon and green roof gardens, this book highlights the strengths and weaknesses of environmental offsetting and illustrates how jobs can be created in the offsetting process. \u0000 \u0000Environmental Offsets is both a historical source in our understanding of environmental offsetting and a guide to the way forward. It illustrates what works, what does not and what can be improved for the future. \u0000","PeriodicalId":47081,"journal":{"name":"Urban Policy and Research","volume":"40 1","pages":"169 - 172"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48249102","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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