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Does humour used in EFL classrooms in Islamic higher education reflect Islamic values? 伊斯兰高等教育的英语课堂幽默是否反映了伊斯兰的价值观?
IF 2.3 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-05-28 DOI: 10.1080/0309877X.2023.2200133
J. Usman, Nashriyah, S. Akmal, Muhammad Ar, Y. Yusuf
ABSTRACT This study examined the use of humour in EFL classrooms in Islamic higher education in Indonesia. It intends to find out whether Indonesian EFL teacher educators used humour as pedagogy and how they used it. Using a narrative inquiry method, it involved 25 EFL students undertaking English Writing courses working in groups of two or three members to write descriptive texts on the humorous moments in their classroom process. Nine of them were purposively selected for analysis using humour theories and removed the rest because of not humorous moments. It revealed that the teacher educators used various kinds of humour in EFL classrooms, such as humorous comments, lecturers’ humorous life stories, puns, and teasing students. However, most were unrelated to the course materials they taught and did not reflect Islamic values. In conclusion, this study has provided insights into humour used in the Indonesian Islamic higher education, which is crucial for academics to pay attention to using humour, such as not harming students.
本研究调查了印度尼西亚伊斯兰高等教育中英语课堂幽默的使用情况。本研究旨在了解印尼的英语教师教育家是否使用幽默作为教学法,以及他们是如何使用幽默的。采用叙事探究法,25名参加英语写作课程的学生以两到三人为一组,就课堂上的幽默时刻撰写描述性文本。其中9个被有意挑选出来,用幽默理论进行分析,其余的因为不幽默而被删除。研究发现,教师教育工作者在英语课堂中运用了多种形式的幽默,如幽默评论、讲师幽默的生活故事、双关语和调侃学生等。然而,其中大多数与他们所教授的课程材料无关,也不反映伊斯兰价值观。综上所述,本研究为印尼伊斯兰高等教育中幽默的使用提供了一些见解,这对于学者注意幽默的使用至关重要,比如不要伤害学生。
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引用次数: 0
Student expectations of teaching and learning when starting university: a systematic review 初入大学时学生对教与学的期望:系统回顾
IF 2.3 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-05-19 DOI: 10.1080/0309877X.2023.2212242
Amy Tomlinson, Andrew Simpson, C. Killingback
ABSTRACT Student expectations are complex constructs that can influence adaptability, engagement, achievement, satisfaction and retention. A number of individual studies have been published on the expectations of students when starting university, however none that synthesise student expectations of teaching and learning. Therefore, the aim of this systematic review was to understand student expectations of teaching and learning when starting university. A systematic search strategy identified 2950 studies, of which nine met all eligibility criteria. Relevant data was extracted and a narrative synthesis conducted, revealing four key themes: additional study, self-managing learning, teaching and learning activities, and accessibility. Students expect to complete additional study and take responsibility for their own learning, but may be unsure how to manage this. They expect to have to attend all sessions and commonly expect lectures, but thoughts on other methods of teaching and learning vary. Students also have high expectations of teaching staff, particularly with regards to access and resources. This knowledge is important in enabling teaching staff to better align preconceived ideas of university teaching and learning with reality, support a positive university experience, and improve satisfaction and retention. Future research should further investigate student expectations of teaching and learning independently, perhaps from a qualitative perspective, as well as exploring interventions to help manage these expectations when necessary.
摘要:学生期望是一种复杂的结构,可以影响适应性、参与度、成就感、满意度和保留力。已经发表了许多关于学生在上大学时的期望的个人研究,但没有一项综合了学生对教学的期望。因此,本系统综述的目的是了解学生在上大学时对教学的期望。一项系统搜索策略确定了2950项研究,其中9项符合所有资格标准。提取了相关数据,并进行了叙述性综合,揭示了四个关键主题:额外学习、自我管理学习、教学和学习活动以及可及性。学生们希望完成额外的学习并对自己的学习负责,但可能不确定如何管理。他们期望参加所有的课程,通常期望讲座,但对其他教学方法的想法各不相同。学生们对教职员工也有很高的期望,特别是在获取资源方面。这些知识对于使教职员工更好地将大学教学的先入为主的想法与现实相结合,支持积极的大学体验,并提高满意度和记忆力非常重要。未来的研究应该进一步独立调查学生对教学的期望,也许是从定性的角度,并在必要时探索干预措施来帮助管理这些期望。
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引用次数: 0
Network DEA efficiency of South African higher education: evidence from the analysis of teaching and research at the university level 南非高等教育的网络DEA效率:来自大学教学和研究分析的证据
IF 2.3 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-05-19 DOI: 10.1080/0309877X.2023.2209799
O. Temoso, C. Tran, L. Myeki
ABSTRACT The performance of a university depends on departmental activities in a network framework. The university is efficient only if these departments are efficient in their operations. The connection between departments is fundamentally complicated and should be scrutinised to offer more suitable ways for more enhancement. However, to our knowledge, no single study exists which assesses the performance of South African universities in a network structure accounting for the effects of exogenous factors on the overall and structural efficiencies. Our study employed the network-based DEA method to examine the performance of South African higher education institutions in a network structure of teaching and research for the period 2009/10–2016/17. The findings reveal that the efficiency of teaching activities is 0.942, while the efficiency of research operations is 0.782. The network-based performance of South African universities is 0.844, strongly associated with research efficiency. The findings also reveal that the percentages of staff with PhD and Master’s degrees and professional staff, student fees, personnel grant, and government funding influence the efficiency of research activities. A definite need for government organisations and other higher education-related stakeholders should incorporate these findings to strategies for National Development Plan 2030 targets.
大学的绩效取决于网络框架下的部门活动。只有这些部门的运作效率高,大学才有效率。部门之间的联系从根本上来说是复杂的,应该仔细研究,以提供更合适的方式来进一步加强。然而,据我们所知,目前还没有一项研究评估南非大学在考虑外生因素对整体和结构效率影响的网络结构中的表现。我们的研究采用基于网络的DEA方法来考察2009/10-2016/17年期间南非高等教育机构在教学和研究网络结构中的表现。研究结果表明:教学活动效率为0.942,科研活动效率为0.782。南非大学基于网络的绩效为0.844,与研究效率密切相关。研究结果还显示,拥有博士和硕士学位的员工比例、专业员工比例、学生费用、人事补助和政府资助都影响着研究活动的效率。政府组织和其他高等教育相关利益相关者明确需要将这些发现纳入2030年国家发展计划目标的战略。
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引用次数: 0
Transnational teacher educators in internationalised higher education in the Arabian Gulf 阿拉伯湾国际化高等教育中的跨国教师教育者
IF 2.3 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-05-19 DOI: 10.1080/0309877X.2023.2212244
Kay Gallagher
ABSTRACT This interpretive study contributes to an understanding of the work and beliefs of transnational teacher educators in diverse international contexts. Due to their influence on the development of future teachers in their host country, and the influence of those future teachers on future generations of learners, transnational university-based teacher educators are a particularly significant, yet understudied, group of mobile academics. The study investigates, through in-depth interviews and a selection task about preferred conceptions of teaching, how ten transnational teacher educators experience and conceive of their work in higher education in the Arabian Gulf cities of Abu Dhabi, Bahrain, and Dubai. Despite diverse international backgrounds, participants in this study express common critically reflective, constructivist, and sociocultural conceptions of their work as teacher educators who are preparing future teachers to work in transformed schools in a region engaged in ongoing educational reform. They report that they explicitly model active, learning-centred strategies while coaching future teachers. They believe that their work is important for national capacity building, although they would welcome greater involvement in educational planning. They are cognisant of local cultural considerations, while noting pedagogical challenges around teaching students through English as the medium of instruction in higher education in the Gulf. This study yields understanding and provides implications for professional development and orientation programmes for transnational teacher educators migrating to work in such internationalised settings.
摘要:这项解释性研究有助于理解跨国教师教育工作者在不同国际背景下的工作和信念。由于跨国大学教师教育工作者对东道国未来教师发展的影响,以及这些未来教师对未来几代学习者的影响,他们是一个特别重要但研究不足的流动学者群体。本研究通过深入访谈和关于首选教学概念的选择任务,调查了阿拉伯湾城市阿布扎比、巴林和迪拜的十位跨国教师教育工作者如何体验和构想他们在高等教育中的工作。尽管国际背景不同,但本研究的参与者对他们作为教师教育工作者的工作表达了共同的批判性反思、建构主义和社会文化概念,这些教师教育工作者正在为未来的教师在一个正在进行教育改革的地区的转型学校工作做准备。他们报告说,在指导未来的教师时,他们明确地制定了积极的、以学习为中心的策略。他们认为,他们的工作对国家能力建设很重要,尽管他们欢迎更多地参与教育规划。他们认识到当地的文化因素,同时注意到在海湾地区的高等教育中,通过英语作为教学媒介来教授学生的教学挑战。这项研究为跨国教师教育工作者迁移到这种国际化环境中工作提供了理解,并为他们的专业发展和定向计划提供了启示。
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引用次数: 0
The impact of student self-disclosure on the stress and wellbeing of tertiary educators during the COVID-19 pandemic 2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,学生自我披露对高等教育工作者压力和福祉的影响
IF 2.3 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-05-17 DOI: 10.1080/0309877X.2023.2208053
Hilary Dutton, Valerie A. Sotardi
ABSTRACT Workplace stress, burnout, and fatigue are commonplace amongst tertiary educators, and are compounded by the ongoing challenges of teaching and learning during a global pandemic. Amid efforts to identify and understand contributors to educator stress, student-teacher interactions have received relatively little attention. However, educators are often expected to engage in pastoral care when students disclose academic and personal problems. Receiving and responding to self-disclosure can be emotionally taxing, particularly in professional contexts of care, and therefore contribute to educator experiences of stress and burnout. In this study, we examined the relations between student self-disclosure and educator stress and wellbeing during the COVID-19 pandemic in New Zealand. Almost all of the 318 tertiary educators received COVID-19 related disclosures from students. Findings show that educators whose students had shared personal problems during COVID-19 were more likely to report high stress and poor wellbeing.Such communication was also associated with higher rates of workplace presenteeism, suggesting that these teachers were likely to push themselves to a level that risks illness. Fortunately, these negative impacts were ameliorated when educators also reported a sense of support in the workplace. The implications for educators and tertiary institutions are discussed, including the provision of educator training and well-resourced student support services.
工作压力、职业倦怠和疲劳在高等教育工作者中很常见,而在全球大流行期间,教学面临的持续挑战使这些问题变得更加复杂。在努力识别和理解教育者压力的贡献者的过程中,学生与教师的互动受到的关注相对较少。然而,当学生透露学术和个人问题时,教育工作者往往被期望从事教牧关怀。接受和回应自我表露可能是情感上的负担,特别是在专业护理环境中,因此会导致教育者的压力和倦怠。在这项研究中,我们研究了新西兰COVID-19大流行期间学生自我披露与教育者压力和幸福感之间的关系。318名高等教育工作者中,几乎所有人都从学生那里收到了与COVID-19相关的信息。调查结果显示,在2019冠状病毒病期间,学生有共同个人问题的教育工作者更有可能报告压力大、幸福感差。这样的交流也与较高的职场出勤率有关,这表明这些老师可能会把自己逼到有患病风险的程度。幸运的是,当教育工作者也报告了工作场所的支持感时,这些负面影响得到了改善。讨论了对教育工作者和高等教育院校的影响,包括提供教育工作者培训和资源充足的学生支持服务。
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引用次数: 0
‘It has been an uphill battle from the get go’: The experiences of single parents studying at university in the UK during the COVID-19 pandemic “从一开始就是一场艰苦的战斗”:新冠肺炎大流行期间在英国大学学习的单身父母的经历
IF 2.3 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-05-17 DOI: 10.1080/0309877X.2023.2212240
Lucy Trotter
ABSTRACT Single-parent families represent a significant proportion of all UK families, but literature suggests that they face challenges in accessing, participating in, and completing Higher Education (HE). This article draws on data obtained from three months of mixed-methods research in 2021 with single-parent students to explore the meanings of being a single parent studying at university in the UK in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. In doing so it considers the personal demands that the pandemic placed on single-parent students, and the avenues of support available for single-parent students in the context of the UK HE system. These issues are then analysed within a theoretical framework to argue that single-parent students occupied a simultaneous position of agency and mastery in the context of HE. The article concludes with three key recommendations for change: (1) Universities should collect data on student parents and use this data to enable tailored support via student support services; (2) Universities should work with Student Unions to ensure parent-friendly freshers activities and ongoing social/support groups for student parents; and (3) Universities should make concrete changes to campus space, including the introduction of accessible, flexible, discounted childcare on campus, parent and baby rooms, and baby-changing facilities. These three changes would significantly improve the experiences of single-parent students studying at university in the UK.
摘要单亲家庭在英国所有家庭中占很大比例,但文献表明,他们在接受、参与和完成高等教育方面面临挑战。本文利用2021年对单亲学生进行的为期三个月的混合方法研究获得的数据,探讨在新冠肺炎大流行的背景下,作为单亲学生在英国大学学习的意义。在这样做的过程中,它考虑了疫情对单亲学生的个人要求,以及在英国高等教育系统的背景下,单亲学生可以获得的支持途径。然后在理论框架内对这些问题进行分析,认为单亲学生在高等教育背景下同时占据代理和掌握的地位。文章最后提出了三个关键的变革建议:(1)大学应该收集学生家长的数据,并利用这些数据通过学生支持服务提供量身定制的支持;(2) 大学应与学生会合作,确保有利于家长的新生活动和持续的学生家长社会/支持团体;(3)大学应对校园空间进行具体改变,包括在校园内引入无障碍、灵活、折扣的托儿服务、母婴室和婴儿更衣设施。这三项变化将显著改善在英国大学学习的单亲学生的体验。
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引用次数: 0
Sleep disturbance, mental health, wellbeing and educational impact in UK university students: a mixed methods study 英国大学生的睡眠障碍、心理健康、幸福感和教育影响:一项混合方法研究
IF 2.3 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-05-15 DOI: 10.1080/0309877X.2023.2209777
R. Stores, Skaiste Linceviciute, K. Pilkington, D. Ridge
ABSTRACT Sleep disturbance has harmful psychological and physical effects and due to a range of biopsychosocial and environmental factors, university students are at an increased risk. Despite the importance of this topic, it is under-researched, especially in the UK. The objectives of this study were (1) to investigate the occurrence and nature of sleep disturbance in a sample of UK undergraduate university students, (2) to compare the incidence of sleep disturbance in first- and third-year students, (3) to explore associations between sleep disturbance, daytime sleepiness, mental health and wellbeing and (4) to obtain details on how participants felt their sleep habits affected both their health and wellbeing and their education and learning. A mixed methods approach was used to collect and analyse both quantitative and qualitative data using an online survey of widely used scales (quantitative) and free text open-ended questions (qualitative). Responses were obtained from 153 undergraduate students. Quantitative findings revealed relatively high levels of disturbed sleep, daytime sleepiness, depression, anxiety and reduced wellbeing in the sample studied. Significant associations were found between all these dimensions. Qualitative findings provided insight into how students felt sleep disruption affected their health and wellbeing and their education and learning, and the serious impact this had in many cases. Insights were also obtained on strategies they used to improve sleep quality. Effective treatments for sleep problems could have beneficial effects on associated mental health and wellbeing problems and educational attainment. Student mental health services and interventions should be aware of this possibility.
摘要睡眠障碍具有有害的心理和身体影响,由于一系列生物、心理、社会和环境因素,大学生的风险增加。尽管这一主题很重要,但它的研究却很少,尤其是在英国。这项研究的目的是(1)调查英国大学生样本中睡眠障碍的发生率和性质,(2)比较一年级和三年级学生的睡眠障碍发生率,(3)探索睡眠障碍、白天嗜睡、,心理健康和幸福感,以及(4)获得参与者认为他们的睡眠习惯如何影响他们的健康和幸福以及他们的教育和学习的详细信息。采用混合方法,通过对广泛使用的量表(定量)和自由文本开放式问题(定性)的在线调查,收集和分析定量和定性数据。从153名本科生那里获得了答复。定量研究结果显示,在所研究的样本中,睡眠紊乱、日间嗜睡、抑郁、焦虑和幸福感下降的程度相对较高。在所有这些维度之间都发现了显著的关联。定性研究结果深入了解了学生们对睡眠中断如何影响他们的健康和幸福感以及他们的教育和学习,以及在许多情况下这会产生的严重影响。他们还获得了关于改善睡眠质量的策略的见解。睡眠问题的有效治疗可能会对相关的心理健康和幸福问题以及教育程度产生有益影响。学生心理健康服务和干预措施应该意识到这种可能性。
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引用次数: 0
Teaching during COVID- 19 pandemic in India: an interpretive phenomenological analysis of faculty’s perceptions and experiences 印度COVID- 19大流行期间的教学:对教师观念和经验的解释性现象学分析
IF 2.3 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-05-09 DOI: 10.1080/0309877X.2023.2203317
Pankhuri Bhatia, A. Joseph
ABSTRACT Pedagogical research during the Covid-19 pandemic initially focused on emergency remote teaching and subsequently shifted its focus to instructional design, student engagement, and teacher competencies. Existing research in the area highlights the need to go beyond an instrumental approach for e-learning to be truly effective. This includes examining critical factors such as power and control, the rationale behind decision-making processes, and accountability in educational policies in the context of e-learning. In an attempt to understand the mechanisms through which these critical factors influence remote teaching, the current paper employs an interpretative phenomenological lens to analyse subjective experiences of teaching online during the pandemic. Experiences particular to pre-pandemic teaching, transitioning to online teaching, and adapting to the new “normal” were explored. The overarching themes included the role of training/technical support, the need for enhancing student engagement, grading and assessment policies, the validity of online assessments, and optimal work-life balance. The uncertainty that the pandemic brought is far from resolved and there are still speculations regarding the resurgence of newer variants of COVID-19 and its repercussions on the education sector. The results of the study emphasise the fact that academicians are not just service providers but also end-users in online education. The findings will enable policymakers to reformulate decisions and guidelines in light of these dual roles, thereby addressing the needs and concerns of academicians more efficiently.
摘要新冠肺炎大流行期间的教育学研究最初侧重于紧急远程教学,随后将重点转移到教学设计、学生参与和教师能力。该领域的现有研究强调,需要超越工具性方法,使电子学习真正有效。这包括审查权力和控制、决策过程背后的理由以及电子学习背景下教育政策的问责制等关键因素。为了理解这些关键因素影响远程教学的机制,本文采用了解释性现象学的视角来分析疫情期间在线教学的主观体验。探索了疫情前教学、向在线教学过渡以及适应新“常态”的经验。总体主题包括培训/技术支持的作用、加强学生参与的必要性、评分和评估政策、在线评估的有效性以及最佳的工作与生活平衡。疫情带来的不确定性远未解决,仍有人猜测新冠肺炎新变种的死灰复燃及其对教育部门的影响。这项研究的结果强调了一个事实,即院士不仅是在线教育的服务提供商,也是在线教育的最终用户。研究结果将使决策者能够根据这些双重作用重新制定决策和指导方针,从而更有效地解决院士的需求和关切。
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引用次数: 1
Online higher education: current landscape and future trends 在线高等教育:现状与未来趋势
IF 2.3 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-05-03 DOI: 10.1080/0309877X.2023.2200136
Rania Salama, T. Hinton
ABSTRACT This critical review and perspective of the literature features the current landscape of online learning in higher education institutions (HEIs). The review starts by exploring the changing nature of student needs and staff and institutional roles in the face of online learning, and how digital transformation is shaping the culture and ways of learning. The aim is to better understand the challenges faced by higher education leaders to adopt online offerings and the factors affecting their decision-making. Emergence and fast evolution of third-party online programme management providers (OPMs) and forces which encourage or oppose their partnership with HEIs are critically discussed. The review also highlights the impact of COVID-19 emergency online learning on institutional practices and future adoption of online offerings.
摘要:这篇批判性的文献综述和观点反映了当前高等教育机构在线学习的现状。该综述首先探讨了面对在线学习,学生需求、员工和机构角色的变化性质,以及数字化转型如何塑造文化和学习方式。目的是更好地了解高等教育领导者在采用在线课程方面面临的挑战以及影响他们决策的因素。批判性地讨论了第三方在线课程管理提供商(OPM)的出现和快速发展,以及鼓励或反对其与高等教育机构合作的力量。审查还强调了新冠肺炎紧急在线学习对机构实践和未来采用在线课程的影响。
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引用次数: 1
Mental distress among Indonesian academic mothers during enforced remote working 印尼学术母亲在强制远程工作期间的心理困扰
IF 2.3 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-05-03 DOI: 10.1080/0309877X.2023.2203802
Meredian Alam, Salwa Mahalle, Dyna Herlina Suwarto
ABSTRACT Working from home as a preventive measure against the spread of COVID-19 has extensively impacted the mental health of academics worldwide. Interviewing 73 Indonesian academics who are also mothers, the current article investigates key impacts of mental distress among them during enforced remote working in the country, and how they encountered sociocultural stressors at home. This study found that the primary triggers for their mental distress included a problematic transition from office-based to home-based work, feelings of helplessness at home, and the use of multiple learning technologies at home. This paper discusses recommendations to aid problem-solving in this area.
摘要在家工作作为防止新冠肺炎传播的一项预防措施,对世界各地学术界的心理健康产生了广泛影响。本文采访了73名同样是母亲的印尼学者,调查了他们在该国强制远程工作期间精神痛苦的主要影响,以及他们在家中如何遇到社会文化压力。这项研究发现,他们精神痛苦的主要诱因包括从办公室工作到家庭工作的问题转变、在家的无助感以及在家使用多种学习技术。本文讨论了帮助解决这一领域问题的建议。
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引用次数: 0
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