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Integrating women scientists into the pre-school education degree curriculum 将女科学家纳入学前教育学位课程
IF 4 3区 教育学 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-11-18 DOI: 10.1080/02607476.2023.2283438
Jorge Alcántara-Manzanares, Jerónimo Torres-Porras, Rosario Mérida-Serrano
An educational innovation experience developed as part of the curriculum for the Early Childhood Education degree is presented within the framework of the scientific dissemination project entitled ...
作为早期儿童教育学位课程的一部分,在科学传播项目框架内提出了一项教育创新经验,该项目名为……
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引用次数: 0
Digital literacy competence, digital literacy practices and teacher identity among pre-service teachers 职前教师的数字素养能力、数字素养实践与教师认同
IF 4 3区 教育学 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-11-18 DOI: 10.1080/02607476.2023.2283426
Shuting Zhang, Michelle Mingyue Gu, Wang Sun, Tan Jin
This study investigated how different dimensions of digital literacy (DL) competence were related to digital literacy practices in teaching and teacher identity. Survey data were collected from 910...
本研究探讨数位素养(DL)能力的不同维度与数位素养教学实践和教师认同的关系。调查数据收集自910…
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引用次数: 0
‘Can I survive in the rural school?’ Development of mobile rural early-career teacher resilience “我能在农村学校生存下去吗?”流动农村职业早期教师弹性的发展
3区 教育学 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-11-08 DOI: 10.1080/02607476.2023.2274071
Xiaojing Yan, Bingqing Li
ABSTRACTMobilising urban early-career teachers to commonly perceived ‘under-resourced’ and ‘challenging’ rural schools has become an approach to address the rural teacher shortage and improve rural teacher quality. However, the demographic change often requires mobile rural-early career teachers (MR-ECTs) better prepare for a different educational environment. This qualitative case study explores the professional trajectories of four MR-ECTs in a rural primary school in Guangxi, China, regarding their process and outcome of adaptation during their first two years of teaching. Adopting semi-structured interviews, this study finds that the MR-ECTs were somehow under-prepared for the rural school and adopted a ‘deficit’ mindset in the first place to perceive their professional challenges in the rural school. Yet, they gradually became more resilient in overcoming the challenges and retaining in the rural school by harnessing and collecting available resources from their pre-service and in-service experiences to increase their place consciousness and rural readiness. This understanding will enable teachers, teacher educators, policymakers and school leaders to assist MR-ECTs’ ruralisation and contribution to rural schools in more informed ways.KEYWORDS: Early-career teachersrural educationteacher resilienceteacher mobility AcknowledgementsThis research obtained a Human Ethics Certificate of Approval from Monash University Human Research Ethics Committee (21222), and was supported by the Capital University of Economics and Business (Grant No. XRZ2023009).Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).
摘要调动城市早期职业教师到普遍认为“资源不足”和“具有挑战性”的农村学校任教,已成为解决农村教师短缺和提高农村教师质量的途径。然而,人口结构的变化往往要求流动的农村早期职业教师(MR-ECTs)更好地为不同的教育环境做好准备。本定性案例研究探讨了中国广西一所农村小学四名硕士研究生的职业发展轨迹,包括他们在头两年教学中的适应过程和结果。通过半结构化访谈,本研究发现,MR-ECTs在某种程度上对农村学校的准备不足,并且首先采取了“赤字”心态来感知他们在农村学校的专业挑战。然而,他们在克服挑战和留在农村学校方面逐渐变得更有弹性,通过利用和收集其职前和在职经验中的可用资源,增强了他们的地方意识和农村准备。这种理解将使教师、教师教育工作者、政策制定者和学校领导能够以更明智的方式协助MR-ECTs的农村化和对农村学校的贡献。本研究获得蒙纳士大学人类研究伦理委员会(21222)颁发的《人类伦理批准证书》,并得到首都经济贸易大学(批准号:21222)的资助。XRZ2023009)。披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。
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引用次数: 0
Understanding student teachers’ strengths and areas of need in a simulated consultation evening 通过模拟咨询夜了解实习教师的优势和需求
3区 教育学 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-10-27 DOI: 10.1080/02607476.2023.2274930
Rose Sebastian, Anandita Krishnamachari, Andrew McCartney
ABSTRACTConsultation evenings, also known as parent-teacher conferences, are important opportunities for teachers to strengthen their relationships with caregivers. Many teachers, however, are unprepared, having had few opportunities to build skills and participate in real consultations during teacher training. To provide student teachers with more practice opportunities, some teacher educators have begun supplementing students teachers’ real-world consultations with simulations. Our goal in this study was to use findings on students’ strengths and challenges in a simulated consultation to inform the design of future practice opportunities. Using factor analysis and descriptive statistics, we analysed 206 transcripts from 106 student teachers’ simulations to uncover patterns in their consultations. We found that students were consistently good at sharing positive information about the pupil. Student teachers had more challenges finding the balance between facilitating a productive meeting and a collaborative one. Students also varied in how well they created and maintained a welcoming meeting environment when challenged by the caregiver or presented with a personal disclosure. Based on these findings, we propose designing targeted approximations of practice for consultations, in addition to more holistic ones, so that students can build skills in areas such as finding the balance between productivity and collaboration in a meeting.KEYWORDS: Parent–teacher communicationsimulation design and trainingpreservice teacher educationparent-teacher conferenceshome-school partnerships Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Additional informationFundingThis work was supported by the Bankard Trust; Spencer Foundation; University of Virginia.
【摘要】咨询之夜,也被称为家长会,是教师加强与照顾者关系的重要机会。然而,许多教师没有做好准备,在教师培训期间几乎没有机会培养技能和参与真正的咨询。为了给实习教师提供更多的实践机会,一些教师教育工作者已经开始用模拟来补充实习教师的现实咨询。我们在这项研究中的目标是在模拟咨询中使用对学生优势和挑战的调查结果来告知未来实践机会的设计。利用因子分析和描述性统计,我们分析了106名学生教师模拟的206份成绩单,以揭示他们的咨询模式。我们发现,学生们一贯善于分享有关学生的正面信息。实习教师在促进富有成效的会议和协作会议之间找到平衡方面面临更多挑战。在面对照顾者的挑战或面对个人信息披露时,学生们在创造和维持一个友好的会议环境方面也存在差异。基于这些发现,我们建议为咨询设计有针对性的近似练习,以及更全面的练习,这样学生就可以在会议中找到生产力和协作之间的平衡等领域培养技能。关键词:亲子交流模拟设计与培训职前教师教育家长会家校合作披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。本研究得到了Bankard Trust的支持;斯宾塞的基础;弗吉尼亚大学。
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引用次数: 0
“Awakening the sleeping giant”: teacher leadership in Jamaica and the USA “唤醒沉睡的巨人”:牙买加和美国的教师领导
3区 教育学 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-09-25 DOI: 10.1080/02607476.2023.2260753
Carmel Roofe, Eleanor Blair
ABSTRACTGiven discourse across the globe on school reform and the importance of teachers’ work to school improvement, teacher leadership represents an opportunity to re-imagine school cultures, and to consider a range of factors that impact the teaching profession and contribute to overall school improvement. Based on a qualitative inquiry of 24 teacher leaders across two country contexts (Jamaica and the United States) and using the metaphor of ‘awakening the sleeping giant’, we argue that teacher leadership is an untapped phenomenon and a necessity for 21st century school improvement. Within this paper we draw on the teacher leaders’ stories to provide an understanding of the power and resources residing in the domain of teachers’ work. Through the findings we showcase that there are elements of teacher leadership that transcend specific school and country contexts based on school structure and historical precedents. The findings presented in this paper also highlight that teachers’ work is highly political and that historical precedents related to power and gender created differences in how teacher leadership has been perceived and enacted. The paper closes with a discussion about the cross-cultural ‘truths’’ that emerged and the implications for teachers’ work and school improvement.KEYWORDS: Teacher leadershipschool cultureteacher preparationschool improvement Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).
摘要鉴于全球范围内关于学校改革和教师工作对学校改进的重要性的讨论,教师领导为重新构想学校文化、考虑影响教师职业和促进学校整体改进的一系列因素提供了机会。基于对两个国家(牙买加和美国)的24位教师领导的定性调查,并使用“唤醒沉睡的巨人”的比喻,我们认为教师领导是一种尚未开发的现象,也是21世纪学校改进的必要条件。在本文中,我们借鉴教师领导的故事,以提供驻留在教师工作领域的权力和资源的理解。通过调查结果,我们展示了基于学校结构和历史先例,教师领导力的一些要素超越了特定的学校和国家背景。本文提出的研究结果还强调,教师的工作具有高度的政治性,与权力和性别相关的历史先例造成了教师领导如何被感知和实施的差异。本文最后讨论了跨文化的“真相”,以及对教师工作和学校改进的影响。关键词:教师领导学校文化教师准备学校改进披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。
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引用次数: 0
Social competences in pre-service education: what do future secondary teachers think? 职前教育的社会能力:未来中学教师的看法?
IF 4 3区 教育学 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-08-23 DOI: 10.1080/02607476.2023.2247340
Lucía Sánchez-Tarazaga, Aida Sanahuja Ribés, Paola Ruíz-Bernardo, R. Ferrández-Berrueco
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引用次数: 0
Promises and challenges of differentiated instruction as pre-service teachers learn to address pupil diversity 职前教师学习处理学生多样性时,差异化教学的承诺与挑战
IF 4 3区 教育学 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-08-18 DOI: 10.1080/02607476.2023.2247356
Jana Obrovská, Petr Svojanovský, J. Kratochvílová, Kateřina Lojdová, František Tůma, Katarína Vlčková
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引用次数: 0
Partnerships in Education: Risks in Transdisciplinary Educational Research 教育中的伙伴关系:跨学科教育研究中的风险
IF 4 3区 教育学 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-08-12 DOI: 10.1080/02607476.2023.2247346
Weiping Wu, Lv Linli
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引用次数: 0
Virtual teaching abroad during initial teacher education: pre-service teachers’ professional learning 初任教师教育中的国外虚拟教学:职前教师专业学习
IF 4 3区 教育学 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-08-11 DOI: 10.1080/02607476.2023.2247351
B. Moorhouse
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引用次数: 0
Development of teachers’ knowledge: the breadth, depth, and detail 教师知识的发展:广度、深度和细节
IF 4 3区 教育学 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-08-08 DOI: 10.1080/02607476.2023.2245219
Linda la Velle
mathematical concepts potentially afforded by the museum exhibits, although they readily appreciated the value of the resources for enhancing mathematics lessons. The second paper, by Shirley Tan and colleagues from Nagoya University in Japan and Lausanne University of Teacher Education in Switzerland, JOURNAL OF EDUCATION FOR TEACHING 2023, VOL. 49, NO. 4, 545–550 https://doi.org/10.1080/02607476.2023.2245219 © 2023 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group focusses on the use of ‘bansho’, a pedagogic strategy used in Japan for mathematics teaching. The word bansho means ‘board writing’ and the teacher uses the board to record the flow of the entire lesson, so that learners can see the connections and progression of the various ideas being taught and their illustrative examples, to organise their thinking and to develop new ideas. This paper emphasises the value of bansho for making multiple representations, which clearly resonates with Shulman’s assertion of representation as a key component of the transformation of teachers’ knowledge into a learnable form. The next two articles take a broader view of how teachers increase and deepen their knowledge within their subject disciplines. Lauren Capotosto and Kristina Reardon, from the College of the Holy Cross in Massachusetts, USA, looked at how student teachers understood the concept of disciplinary literacy, a competence that enables learners to read, write, speak about, listen to, and think conceptually and critically as experts in a specific subject. An important finding of this research into substantive and syntactic content knowledge for teaching was that the student teachers saw the literacy skills and practices across a range of disciplines as discrete, and that they had acquired these by inference. The second article to address the matter of PCK within academic disciplines is by Merce Garcia-Mila and colleagues from the University of Barcelona in Spain and San José State University in California, USA. They investigated student teachers’ views about the explicit teaching of the skill of argumentation within subject disciplines. Findings were that whilst the student teachers recognised the value of the idea of learning to argue and arguing to learn, they were less enthusiastic about using lesson time to practice it. Interestingly, there was no great divergence of opinions across the academic disciplines. Enculturation into an academic subject discipline starts at an early educational stage and it is only when someone begins to think about the teachability of a subject that disciplinary norms and values are viewed through a critical lens. Shulman’s belief that the substantive and syntactic components of a subject discipline (at least those that appear regularly in school curricula) were the starting and finishing point of the pedagogic cycle: that by teaching about something one learns more about it. This has been argued to be the upward spiral of teacher learning, i.e. with each
数学概念可能是由博物馆展品提供的,尽管他们很乐意欣赏这些资源对加强数学课程的价值。第二篇论文由日本名古屋大学和瑞士洛桑教师教育大学的Shirley Tan及其同事发表在《教育教学杂志》2023年第49卷第1期。4,545 - 550 https://doi.org/10.1080/02607476.2023.2245219©2023 Informa UK Limited,以Taylor & Francis Group的名义交易,专注于“bansho”的使用,这是一种在日本用于数学教学的教学策略。“板书”一词的意思是“板书”,老师用板书记录整节课的流程,这样学生就可以看到所教授的各种观点的联系和进展,以及他们的说明性例子,从而组织他们的思维并产生新的想法。本文强调了板书的多重表征的价值,这与舒尔曼关于表征是教师知识转化为可学形式的关键组成部分的主张显然是一致的。接下来的两篇文章将从更广泛的角度探讨教师如何在其学科范围内增加和深化知识。来自美国马萨诸塞州圣十字学院的Lauren capototo和Kristina Reardon研究了学生教师如何理解学科素养的概念。学科素养是一种能力,使学习者能够以特定学科专家的身份阅读、写作、谈论、倾听和进行概念性和批判性思考。这项对教学的实质性和句法性内容知识的研究的一个重要发现是,学生教师认为跨一系列学科的读写技能和实践是离散的,他们通过推理获得这些技能和实践。第二篇在学术领域讨论PCK问题的文章是由西班牙巴塞罗那大学和美国加州圣何塞州立大学的Merce Garcia-Mila及其同事撰写的。他们调查了学生教师对学科内论证技巧显性教学的看法。研究发现,虽然实习教师认识到学习辩论和通过辩论来学习的价值,但他们不太热衷于利用课堂时间来实践这一点。有趣的是,各学科之间的意见分歧并不大。一门学科的文化适应始于早期的教育阶段,只有当人们开始思考一门学科的可教性时,学科规范和价值观才会被批判性地看待。舒尔曼认为,学科的实质性和句法组成部分(至少是那些经常出现在学校课程中的部分)是教学周期的起点和终点:通过教授一些东西,人们会学到更多。这被认为是教师学习的上升螺旋,即随着教学周期的每一次转变,教师的理解水平都会提高(la Velle和Newman 2021, 41)。Shulman的PCK范式的一个重要副产品是20世纪90年代以来在课堂上越来越多地使用信息和通信技术(参见Baggott la Velle, Watson, and Nichol 2000;Baggott and Wright 1995,1996a, 1996b, 1997)。Mishra和Koehler(2006)制定了TPACK模型(技术、教学和内容知识)来描述将技术成功整合到教与学中所需的知识种类。有大量证据表明,基于计算机的模拟可以加强初始教师教育,特别是在有争议或保密的情况下(例如McGarr 2020)。下一篇论文由Jesús PazAlbo和西班牙马德里胡安卡洛斯国王大学以及美国芝加哥州长早期儿童发展办公室的同事撰写,他们描述了一项利用父母、家庭和社区参与教育的模拟研究。来自西班牙和美国的实习教师参与了模拟并完成了一份在线调查。在这两个国家的背景下,实习教师对促进家庭参与的方式的理解有所提高,对教师培养与家庭积极关系的策略的了解也有所提高。这两篇文章都是社论
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