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Feeling and interpreting the changing streetscape: Capturing experiences of urban atmospheres in Cuba street, Wellington 感受和解读不断变化的街景:捕捉惠灵顿古巴街的城市氛围体验
IF 1.9 2区 社会学 Q2 GEOGRAPHY Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.emospa.2024.101027
Andreas Wesener

Drawing on fieldwork in Cuba Street, Wellington (New Zealand), the paper contributes to the emergent body of empirical qualitative studies on urban atmospheres. It explores sensory experiences in a central urban streetscape setting focussing on individual feelings and interpretations of study participants expressed through field descriptions and sketches. The findings reveal a variety of atmospheric accounts and perceptual amalgamations that kept changing while participants walked through particular spatial situations. The study discusses the influence of the built environment, the role of movement, and the notion of ‘dominant’ urban atmospheres. Spatial and architectural arrangements as much as participants' movement had a significant influence on their feelings and interpretations. The paper identifies ‘atmospheric zones’ that influenced study participants' moods while walking through them. However, while related descriptions reveal similar atmospheric accounts, not all participants shared the same experiences. Experiential descriptions were diverse, sometimes contradicting, and did not always add up to a conclusive urban atmosphere. Findings challenge the notion of ‘dominant’ urban atmospheres and encourage atmospheric analysis that is inclusive of multiple experiential accounts and based on diverse first-person perspectives.

本文通过对新西兰惠灵顿古巴街的实地考察,为有关城市氛围的实证定性研究的兴起做出了贡献。论文探讨了中心城区街景环境中的感官体验,重点关注研究参与者通过实地描述和素描表达的个人感受和解释。研究结果揭示了参与者在特定空间环境中行走时不断变化的各种氛围描述和感知组合。研究讨论了建筑环境的影响、运动的作用以及 "主导 "城市氛围的概念。空间和建筑安排以及参与者的移动都对他们的感受和解释产生了重大影响。论文指出了影响参与者行走时情绪的 "氛围区"。然而,虽然相关的描述显示了类似的氛围描述,但并非所有参与者都有相同的体验。体验描述多种多样,有时相互矛盾,并不总能得出城市氛围的结论。研究结果对 "占主导地位 "的城市氛围概念提出了质疑,并鼓励基于不同的第一人称视角进行包含多种体验描述的氛围分析。
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引用次数: 0
Loneliness shaping young adults’ sense of home during the Covid-19 pandemic in Finland 孤独感在芬兰 Covid-19 大流行期间塑造了年轻人的家园意识
IF 1.9 2区 社会学 Q2 GEOGRAPHY Pub Date : 2024-07-11 DOI: 10.1016/j.emospa.2024.101024
Katariina Kotila

This article examines how loneliness intertwines with young adults' (aged 20–35) sense of home during the Covid-19 pandemic, when lockdowns and restrictions altered the role of home in everyday life. Drawing from data gathered through an online questionnaire, I explore how loneliness has or has not shaped young adults' understandings of and attachments to their home during the pandemic. My focus is on young adults who live alone or in shared housing in Finland. I apply Sara Ahmed's sticky emotions and Margaret Wetherell's affective practices as I show in the analysis that young adults often (re)make positive meanings for home when they are lonely. Contrastingly, the pandemic has had a role in making living alone lonely for many, making loneliness to stick to home and shaping the home into a distressing, isolating place. I argue that also in non-pandemic times, it is important to note that the way loneliness shapes home is complex and ambiguous, and happens in relation to life beyond home, including diverse social encounters and relationships that cross the border of home.

在科维德-19 大流行期间,封锁和限制改变了家在日常生活中的角色,本文探讨了孤独感如何与年轻人(20-35 岁)的家感交织在一起。通过在线问卷收集的数据,我探讨了在大流行期间,孤独感是如何或不如何影响年轻人对家的理解和依恋的。我的研究重点是芬兰独居或合住的年轻人。我运用萨拉-艾哈迈德(Sara Ahmed)的 "粘性情感"(sticky emotions)和玛格丽特-韦瑟尔(Margaret Wetherell)的 "情感实践"(affective practices)进行分析,结果表明,当年轻人感到孤独时,他们往往会(重新)对家产生积极的意义。与此形成鲜明对比的是,大流行病使许多人的独居生活变得孤独,使孤独与家紧密相连,并将家塑造成一个令人痛苦、与世隔绝的地方。我认为,同样在非大流行病时期,重要的是要注意到孤独塑造家的方式是复杂而模糊的,是与家以外的生活相关的,包括跨越家的边界的各种社会遭遇和关系。
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引用次数: 0
Luso-brazilian emotional geographies 卢索-巴西情感地理学
IF 1.9 2区 社会学 Q2 GEOGRAPHY Pub Date : 2024-06-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.emospa.2024.101025
Daniel Paiva , Marcia Alves Soares da Silva

In the last two decades, there has been a significant increase in the number of journal articles, events and research projects dedicated to the topics of emotions, affect, and spatial experiences in Brazil and Portugal. In this context, collaboration between Brazilian and Portuguese geographers is also increasing, despite the different epistemological traditions of the two geographic communities. With this in mind, in this paper, we reflect about the originality of Luso-Brazilian emotional geographies by looking at three dimensions: epistemologies, research agendas, and collaboration. We focus on how the epistemological perspectives and the social concerns of Brazilian and Portuguese geographers have shaped Portuguese-speaking emotional geographies, leading to the emergence of a research area for the study of the relations between emotions and space. We conclude this paper by calling for more attention to the constraints that Luso-Brazilian emotional geographies are facing.

在过去二十年中,巴西和葡萄牙专门研究情感、影响和空间体验主题的期刊论文、活动和研究项目的数量显著增加。在这种情况下,巴西和葡萄牙地理学家之间的合作也在不断增加,尽管两个地理学界的认识论传统不同。有鉴于此,在本文中,我们将从认识论、研究议程和合作三个方面来反思葡萄牙-巴西情感地理学的原创性。我们重点关注巴西和葡萄牙地理学家的认识论视角和社会关注如何塑造了葡语情感地理学,从而形成了研究情感与空间关系的研究领域。最后,我们呼吁更多地关注葡语巴西情感地理学所面临的制约因素。
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引用次数: 0
Attention wars, psychopower and platform environments: An autoethnographic study on BeReal 注意力战争、心理权力和平台环境:关于 BeReal 的自述研究
IF 1.9 2区 社会学 Q2 GEOGRAPHY Pub Date : 2024-06-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.emospa.2024.101026
Joan Rovira Martorell , Francisco Tirado , Ana Gálvez

The last two decades have seen an attention war play out between digital platforms, with social media as the main battleground. This has led to the development of techniques such as the hook model to capture users' attention and subconsciously direct their behaviour towards private ends. Bernard Stiegler has called this new form of governance “psychopower”. Drawing on autoethnographic research, this paper presents an analysis of the social media platform BeReal, focusing on the role of the platform's environment design in capturing users' attention. Our findings show that the platform succeeds in holding users' attention through nudges and habit formation. We also found a strong link between attention capture, emotional exchange and the experience of affects.

过去二十年,数字平台之间上演了一场注意力大战,社交媒体是主战场。这导致了诸如 "钩子模式"(hook model)等技术的发展,以吸引用户的注意力,并在潜意识中引导他们的行为达到私人目的。伯纳德-斯蒂格勒(Bernard Stiegler)将这种新的治理形式称为 "心理权力"。本文通过自述式研究,对社交媒体平台 BeReal 进行了分析,重点关注该平台的环境设计在吸引用户注意力方面所起的作用。我们的研究结果表明,该平台通过暗示和习惯养成成功地抓住了用户的注意力。我们还发现,注意力捕捉、情感交流和情感体验之间存在密切联系。
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引用次数: 0
Karsty and miserable: Dark humor in the subsurface geopoetics of caving 岩溶与悲惨:洞穴地下地质学中的黑色幽默
IF 1.8 2区 社会学 Q2 GEOGRAPHY Pub Date : 2024-06-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.emospa.2024.101016
Kai Bosworth

Geographic accounts of caving have critiqued the propensity of affects and practices which reinforce EuroAmerican coloniality and hubris, while also finding alternative paths of intimacy and lively relationality. Yet subsurface geographies can also reinforce cliched spatial and moral topographies. This article reflects on the production of an ambivalent affect of “dark humor” in caves, through caver social worlds, and in cave writing and song. I use a Bachelardian phenomenology of the imagination as a method of interpreting the geopoetics of cave space and cave emotion related topologically rather than topographically into easy interior/exterior or surface/depth oppositions. Through Jan and Herb Conn's cave ballads and poetry, imaginative place names, and accounts of irritating struggles with manganese, a different emotional culture of caving is produced than the masculine risk-seeking one might expect. Nonetheless, such phenomenological focus on immediacy of creative imagination risks precluding broader historical-political contexts of settler coloniality. Seeking a position between “ruthlessly critical” or “post-critically evasive” analyses, I consider how the Conns produced an “anti-heroic” attitude useful beyond caving and the politics of the subsurface but without purity or innocence.

关于洞穴探险的地理论述批判了强化欧美殖民主义和傲慢的情感和实践倾向,同时也找到了亲密和活泼的关系的替代路径。然而,地下地理学也会强化陈腐的空间和道德拓扑。本文对洞穴中 "黑色幽默 "的矛盾情感、洞穴社会世界、洞穴写作和洞穴歌曲的产生进行了反思。我用巴赫拉德现象学的想象力作为一种方法,从拓扑学而非地形学的角度来解释洞穴空间和洞穴情感相关的地形学,而不是简单地将其对立为内部/外部或表面/深度。通过扬和赫伯-康恩的洞穴民谣和诗歌、富有想象力的地名以及与锰的恼人斗争的描述,洞穴文化的情感产生了不同于人们想象中的男性冒险精神。然而,这种现象学对创造性想象力直接性的关注,有可能会排除定居者殖民主义更广泛的历史政治背景。为了在 "无情批判 "或 "后批判回避 "的分析之间寻求一种立场,我考虑了康恩夫妇如何产生了一种 "反英雄 "的态度,这种态度在洞穴探险和地下政治之外也是有用的,但并不纯粹或天真。
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引用次数: 0
Liminal spaces and Hong Kong: Metaphors of crisis and identity 边缘空间与香港:危机与身份的隐喻
IF 1.8 2区 社会学 Q2 GEOGRAPHY Pub Date : 2024-06-13 DOI: 10.1016/j.emospa.2024.101017
Margo Turnbull , Amy Han Qiu , Alexandra Sanderson , Bernadette Watson

Periods of localised social unrest are increasing in frequency and are usually described in terms of crisis. Events that unfold during these periods are often recounted retrospectively once a sense of stability has emerged. In contrast, this article contributes an empirical analysis of identity work undertaken by a group of individuals amid an unfolding crisis by drawing on interview data collected in one Hong Kong University across December 2019 and January 2020. We frame our analysis with the concept of liminality which draws attention to the space or state of in-between-ness occupied by people as they navigate and work to transition from ‘before’ to ‘after’ a time of great change. We explore linguistic representations of liminality by analysing the use of metaphors in these interview narratives. Metaphors, in this context, are considered key markers of complex cognitive and psychological processing. Findings of this analysis indicate the dominance of (dis)orientation to time and uncertainty about the future which are associated with liminality and identity work.

局部社会动荡的时期越来越频繁,通常用危机来描述。在这些时期发生的事件往往是在稳定感出现后才被回顾。与此相反,本文利用 2019 年 12 月至 2020 年 1 月期间在一所香港大学收集到的访谈数据,对一群人在不断发展的危机中开展的身份认同工作进行了实证分析。我们以 "边缘性"(liminality)这一概念为分析框架,该概念提请人们注意人们在从 "巨变前 "向 "巨变后 "过渡的过程中所占据的空间或处于两者之间的状态。我们通过分析这些访谈叙事中隐喻的使用,探讨了边缘性的语言表述。在这种情况下,隐喻被认为是复杂认知和心理过程的关键标志。分析结果表明,与边缘性和身份认同工作相关的时间(不)定向和对未来的不确定性占主导地位。
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引用次数: 0
The Emotion, Space and Society AAG Lecture: Emotional entanglements in a world that's falling apart 情感、空间与社会 AAG 讲座:分崩离析的世界中的情感纠葛
IF 1.8 2区 社会学 Q2 GEOGRAPHY Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.emospa.2024.101002
Kate Swanson

In human geography, many of us are involved in community-engaged and activist research, much of which is inspired by deep emotional commitments to progressive change. Yet, the last three years have taken a toll on academics. Many in academia are anxious and burnt out, as the demands of the neoliberal university remain relentless despite the seeming collapse of the world around us. We have witnessed a radical restructuring of research, teaching, and praxis as the pandemic changed our ability to do in-person work. Building solidarity and enacting social change under these circumstances has been challenging, to say the least. And while the Covid-19 pandemic has illustrated the critical global interdependencies between all of us and inspired new forms of mutual aid and support, it has also inspired rising division and growing right-wing movements based on imaginaries of fear and insecurity. In this paper, I discuss how emotional geographies are inherently woven through all human experiences and interactions, but they are especially implicated in issues of social and spatial justice. Given ongoing global crises, I argue that holding onto emotions in academic research, teaching, and praxis is more important than ever.

在人文地理学领域,我们中的许多人都参与了社区参与和行动主义研究,其中许多研究都是在对进步变革的深刻情感承诺的激励下进行的。然而,过去三年对学术界造成了巨大的影响。尽管我们周围的世界似乎已经崩溃,但新自由主义大学的要求依然无情,这让许多学术界人士感到焦虑和倦怠。我们目睹了研究、教学和实践的彻底重组,因为大流行病改变了我们亲自工作的能力。在这种情况下,建立团结和进行社会变革至少可以说是一种挑战。科威德-19 大流行病说明了我们所有人之间至关重要的全球相互依存关系,并激发了新形式的互助和支持,但同时也在恐惧和不安全的想象基础上激发了日益加剧的分裂和不断增长的右翼运动。在本文中,我将讨论情感地理是如何内在地交织在人类的所有经历和互动中的,但它们尤其与社会和空间正义问题息息相关。鉴于当前的全球危机,我认为在学术研究、教学和实践中坚持情感比以往任何时候都更加重要。
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引用次数: 0
Towards mindful geographies 走向心智地理学
IF 1.8 2区 社会学 Q2 GEOGRAPHY Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.emospa.2024.101014
Chloe Asker

This paper proposes a mindful geography, in which mindfulness is understood as a research praxis and an alternative way to inhabit academia. Mindful geographies offer a resistance to ways the neoliberal university (and the discipline of geography) impacts the minds and bodies of those marginalised by this system. Firstly, to provide context to my argument, I situate myself within the literature pertaining to mindfulness. Subsequently, this allows me to focus on the ways geographers have engaged with mindfulness through the geographies of transformation, critical geographical perspectives on mindfulness, and non-representational approaches to the practice. This review allows me to engage with critical and transformational approaches to mindfulness through the interdisciplinary literature offering alternative pathways for the practice. Towards the end of the paper, I offer a different inflection for the ways that mindfulness might be used in geography. Here, I provide an explanation of the ways we might bring mindfulness into our geographical research practices to contribute to collective and individual development and healing. This work is prompted by personal experiences in the academy and seeks to promote a more mindful approach to academic knowledge and practice, one that foregrounds (self)care and slowness in the production of geographical knowledge.

本文提出了一种正念地理学,其中正念被理解为一种研究实践和栖息于学术界的另一种方式。心智地理学为新自由主义大学(以及地理学科)影响那些被这一体系边缘化的人的思想和身体的方式提供了一种抵抗。首先,为了给我的论点提供背景,我将自己置于有关正念的文献中。随后,我将重点关注地理学家通过转型地理学、关于正念的批判性地理视角以及非代表性实践方法参与正念的方式。这篇综述让我能够通过为正念实践提供其他途径的跨学科文献,参与正念的批判性和变革性方法。在本文的最后,我为正念在地理学中的应用提供了一种不同的方法。在这里,我解释了我们如何将正念引入地理研究实践,以促进集体和个人的发展与康复。这项工作源于我在学术界的个人经历,旨在促进对学术知识和实践采取一种更加正念的方法,一种在地理知识的生产中强调(自我)关怀和缓慢的方法。
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引用次数: 0
“Wow. What's going on?” Emotional geographies of international student mobility to the UK in a time of crisis "哇,这是怎么回事?危机时期英国留学生流动的情感地理学
IF 1.8 2区 社会学 Q2 GEOGRAPHY Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.emospa.2024.101015
Jihyun Lee , Johanna Waters

Despite attempts to shed light on the precarity and resilience of international students, there has been thus far little engagement with the emotional dynamics of their lived experiences in times of crisis and the implications of these for the geographies of international student mobility. Drawing on in-depth interviews with 13 international (i.e., non-UK) doctoral students in a UK university during the COVID-19 pandemic, we examine how emotions are attached to different places and spaces, and how they are mobilised in various ways as students navigate uncertainties. Building on Kenway and Fahey's concept of ‘emoscapes’, we demonstrate that central to the (im)mobility of international students are emotions produced in and constitutive of particular spaces and in relation to various scales. We showcase the significance of the material and embodied dimensions of learning in the emotional life of internationally mobile students, which informs how the well-being of these students should be and could be supported at policy and practice levels. By illustrating the way in which emotional geographies are produced in pandemic times, we consider whether the emotional dynamics of international students in a time of crisis have the potential to both reconfigure and reproduce the uneven geographies of international student mobility.

尽管人们试图揭示国际学生的不稳定性和复原力,但迄今为止,很少有人涉及他们在危机时期的生活经历的情感动态及其对国际学生流动地理学的影响。在 COVID-19 大流行期间,我们通过对英国一所大学的 13 名国际(即非英国)博士生进行深入访谈,研究了情感是如何依附于不同地点和空间的,以及在学生应对不确定性时,情感是如何以各种方式被调动起来的。以 Kenway 和 Fahey 的 "情感景观 "概念为基础,我们证明了留学生的(非)流动性的核心是在特定空间和各种规模中产生和构成的情感。我们展示了在国际流动学生的情感生活中,学习的物质层面和体现层面的重要性,这为如何在政策和实践层面支持这些学生的福祉提供了信息。通过说明情感地理学在大流行病时期产生的方式,我们考虑了危机时期留学生的情感动态是否有可能重构和再现留学生流动的不均衡地理学。
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引用次数: 0
Creating tears in the fabric of whiteness 在白人结构中制造裂痕
IF 1.8 2区 社会学 Q2 GEOGRAPHY Pub Date : 2024-03-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.emospa.2024.101005
Scott M. Schönfeldt-Aultman , Marlon C. Mendieta

This dialogic piece highlights how whiteness shapes the social ecology of different spaces and how positions change depending on space or the people in that space. Employing a methodology rooted in spatial experiences via participant observation and reflective dialogue about those experiences, we suggest that the complexities of whiteness, of masculinities, and of identities mean that there are fissures and moments that create the potential for disruption and for breaking apart hegemonic whiteness and masculinity. We discuss strategic resistance in white spaces, the racial spiral of whiteness, being subject to the white gaze of suspicion, strategic collaborative manipulation of whiteness, coalitionary whiteness, touristic whiteness, and white (mis)staking/(mis)taking.

这篇对话性文章强调了白人如何塑造不同空间的社会生态,以及立场如何因空间或空间中的人而改变。通过参与观察和有关这些经历的反思性对话,我们采用了一种植根于空间体验的方法,我们认为,白人、男性和身份的复杂性意味着存在着裂缝和时刻,这些裂缝和时刻创造了破坏和打破霸权白人和男性的可能性。我们讨论了白色空间中的策略性抵抗、白色的种族螺旋、受到白人怀疑的目光、对白色的策略性合作操纵、联盟式白色、旅游式白色以及白人(错误)立场/(错误)立场。
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引用次数: 0
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