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Metaverse as a booster of tourism transformation towards virtual management strategies 元网络是旅游业向虚拟管理战略转型的助推器
IF 7.8 2区 管理学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-01-31 DOI: 10.1108/tr-10-2023-0750
Juan F. Prados-Castillo, Juan Antonio Torrecilla-García, Francisco Liébana-Cabanillas

Purpose

The primary objective of this study is to ascertain how Metaverse technologies, primarily virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR), redefine tourism experiences. It aims to delve into the capabilities of these technologies in eliminating conventional physical and economic barriers and enabling virtual exploration of destinations. Additionally, this study seeks to understand how tourism enterprises can leverage Metaverse technologies for operational efficiency and enhance customer satisfaction.

Design/methodology/approach

This research uses a two-pronged methodological approach, incorporating bibliometric analysis techniques and a systematic literature review. Bibliometric analysis provides a quantitative assessment of existing literature, identifying key trends, authors and publications in the domain of Metaverse tourism. Concurrently, this systematic literature review qualitatively evaluates the content and context of these studies, focussing on the applications of VR and AR in tourism as well as the managerial and consumer implications therein.

Findings

The findings reveal a significant uptick in literature production in the Metaverse tourism domain post-2018, indicating a burgeoning interest in this field. Metaverse facilitates a unique blend of engaging and personalised tourism experiences from the comfort of one’s home. Moreover, tourism enterprises stand to gain from streamlined booking processes and to improve operational efficiency, which in turn augments customer satisfaction.

Research limitations/implications

This research is confined to the analysis of the existing literature and does not involve primary data collection, which could limit the comprehensiveness of the insights. Moreover, the nascent stage of Metaverse technology in tourism presents a challenge in deriving conclusive implications. This study underscores the need for further empirical research to validate the theoretical frameworks discussed and explore the long-term implications of Metaverse technologies in the tourism sector.

Practical implications

Metaverse opens avenues for tourism enterprises to enhance their customer engagement and operational efficiency. It offers a novel platform for immersive and personalised travel experiences, thereby potentially increasing the market reach and customer satisfaction. The streamlined processes facilitated by Metaverse could also lead to cost reduction and increased profitability for tourism enterprises.

Social implications

The integration of Metaverse technologies could democratise travel experiences, allowing individuals who might be economically or physically constrained to virtually explore global destinations. However, it also raises concerns regarding the digital divide and potential loss of auth

本研究的主要目的是确定与元宇宙相关的技术(主要是虚拟现实和增强现实技术)如何重新定义旅游体验。研究旨在深入探讨这些技术消除传统物理和经济障碍的能力,并实现对目的地的虚拟探索。此外,本研究还旨在了解旅游企业如何利用元网相关技术提高运营效率和客户满意度。结论研究结果显示,自2018年以来,元网旅游领域的文献产量显著增加,表明人们对这一领域的兴趣日益浓厚。Metaverse促进了从舒适的家中参与和个性化旅游体验的独特结合。此外,旅游企业还能从简化的预订流程和提高的运营效率中获益,进而提高客户满意度。研究局限性及启示本研究仅限于对现有文献的分析,不包括原始数据收集,这可能会限制研究结果的完整性。此外,旅游业中与 Metaverse 相关的技术尚处于萌芽状态,这对得出结论性影响构成了挑战。本研究强调有必要开展进一步的实证研究,以验证所讨论的理论框架,并探索这些技术在旅游业中的长期影响。它为身临其境的个性化旅游体验提供了一个新颖的平台,有可能提高市场覆盖率和客户满意度。社会影响与 Metaverse 相关技术的整合可实现旅游体验的民主化,使经济或身体条件受限的人也能以虚拟方式探索全球旅游目的地。然而,这也引发了人们对数字鸿沟以及传统旅游业所特有的真实人际互动和文化交流的潜在损失的担忧。原创性/价值本研究是定量和定性分析不断发展的元宇宙旅游领域的先驱之一。它将文献计量分析与系统的文献综述相结合,揭示了与元数据相关的技术揭示传统旅游模式的潜力,并全面介绍了这些技术对实际、管理和以消费者为中心的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Millennials’ interactions with social media content on cruise tourism 千禧一代与邮轮旅游社交媒体内容的互动
IF 7.8 2区 管理学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-01-30 DOI: 10.1108/tr-08-2023-0582
Bona KIM, Sut Ieng Lei

Purpose

The cruise industry has used technology to attract more millennials than ever before. The progression of social media has transformed the way young individuals gather information for their travel decision-making. Hence, this study aims to investigate the effects of the characteristics of social media – Instagram – on millennials’ trust in and attitudes toward social media content and their behavioral intentions.

Design/methodology/approach

A self-administered survey was designed to test the study model, and 323 responses collected were deemed valid for main data analysis.

Findings

The results revealed that perceived enjoyment of content is a powerful antecedent of trust, attitudes and behavioral intentions. Content quality is a strong predictor of trust but has no meaningful effect on attitudes and behavioral intentions.

Originality/value

Theoretically, this study contributes to the research in the tourism literature on social media and cruise marketing based on integrating into the technology acceptance model, the characteristics of social media content and trust based on commitment-trust theory. This study can help cruise operators use Instagram to influence millennials and suggests significant implications based on social media interactions with millennials.

目的邮轮业利用技术吸引了比以往更多的千禧一代。社交媒体的发展改变了年轻人收集旅游决策信息的方式。因此,本研究旨在调查社交媒体--Instagram--的特征对千禧一代对社交媒体内容的信任、态度及其行为意向的影响。研究结果结果显示,内容的感知享受是信任、态度和行为意向的有力前因。原创性/价值从理论上讲,本研究将社交媒体内容的特征和基于承诺-信任理论的信任纳入技术接受模型,从而为旅游文献中关于社交媒体和邮轮营销的研究做出了贡献。本研究有助于邮轮运营商利用 Instagram 影响千禧一代,并基于社交媒体与千禧一代的互动提出了重要启示。
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引用次数: 0
Resilience dynamics and their determinants: the transition to coronavirus pandemic recovery 复原力动态及其决定因素:向冠状病毒大流行复原的过渡
IF 7.8 2区 管理学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-01-23 DOI: 10.1108/tr-04-2023-0243
Juan Antonio Duro, Melchor Fernández-Fernández, Alejandro Perez-Laborda, Jaume Rosselló

Purpose

This study aims to introduce a dynamic perspective of tourism resilience by analyzing tourism demand in Spain during the 2020 and 2021 summers in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Design/methodology/approach

This study uses regression and Lasso-type methods to demonstrate a great explanatory capacity of past determinants to explain the tourism demand of the Spanish provinces.

Findings

Results show how the previous specialization of the domestic market, the density and the geographic location related to the type of product are behind the bulk of the territorial differences in demand resilience, although in 2021 there has been a process of adaptation to the new context.

Research limitations/implications

This study contributes to the theoretical understanding of tourist behavior and tourism destination management by introducing the concept of resilience dynamics of destinations.

Practical implications

The results are useful, on the one hand, for tourist destinations to understand the different stages of recovery from a shock, and on the other hand, to go in deep in consumer behavior after a shock.

Originality/value

These findings represent a paradigm shift in the static conception of resilience in tourism.

目的

本文通过分析 2020 年和 2021 年夏季 COVID-19 大流行背景下西班牙的旅游需求, 介绍了旅游业复原力的动态视角。

设计/方法论/途径

我们使用回归和套索型方法来证明过去的决定因素解释西班牙各省旅游需求的能力。

研究结果

我们的结果表明, 尽管 2021 年出现了一个适应新环境的过程, 但之前国内市场的专业化、密度以及提供的产品的位置相关类型是造成需求弹性的大部分地域差异的原因。

原创性

这些发现代表了旅游业复原力静态概念的范式转变。

研究意义

本研究通过引入目的地特定弹性动态的概念, 有助于对游客行为和旅游目的地管理的理论理解。

实际和社会影响

一方面, 研究结果有助于旅游目的地了解从冲击中恢复的不同阶段, 另一方面有助于探索冲击后的消费者行为。

Objetivo

Este artículo presenta una perspectiva dinámica sobre la resiliencia del turismo mediante el análisis de la demanda turística en España durante los veranos de 2020 y 2021 en el contexto de la pandemia de COVID-19.

Diseño/metodología/aproximación

Utilizamos métodos de regresión y tipo Lasso para demostrar la capacidad de los determinantes pasados para explicar la demanda turística en las provincias españolas.

Resultados

Nuestros resultados muestran cómo la especialización previa del mercado interno, la densidad y el tipo de producto ofrecido relacionado con la ubicación están detrás del grueso de las diferencias territoriales en la resiliencia de la demanda, aunque en 2021 hubo un proceso de adaptación al nuevo contexto.

Originalidad

Estos hallazgos representan un cambio de paradi

本研究旨在通过分析 COVID-19 大流行背景下 2020 年和 2021 年夏季西班牙的旅游需求,从动态角度探讨旅游业的恢复能力。研究结果研究结果表明,尽管 2021 年出现了适应新环境的过程,但国内市场以往的专业化、密度以及与产品类型相关的地理位置是造成需求弹性地区差异的主要原因。研究局限性/意义本研究通过引入旅游目的地恢复力动态概念,有助于从理论上理解游客行为和旅游目的地管理。研究结果一方面有助于旅游目的地了解从冲击中恢复的不同阶段,另一方面有助于深入研究冲击后的消费者行为。目的本文通过分析 2020 年和 2021 年夏季 covid-19 大流行背景下西班牙的旅游需求,介绍了旅游业复原力的动态视角。设计/方法论/途径我们使用回归和套索型方法来证明过去的决定因素解释西班牙各省旅游需求的能力。研究结果我们的结果表明、尽管 2021 年出现了一个适应新环境的过程,但之前国内市场的专业化、密度以及提供的产品的位置相关类型是造成需求弹性的大部分地域差异的原因。原创性这些发现代表了旅游业复原力静态概念的范式转变。研究意义本研究通过引入目的地特定弹性动态的概念、实际和社会影响一方面,研究结果有助于旅游目的地了解从冲击中恢复的不同阶段、本文通过分析 COVID-19 大流行背景下 2020 年和 2021 年夏季西班牙的旅游需求,从动态角度阐述了旅游恢复力。结果我们的研究结果表明,尽管 2021 年出现了适应新环境的过程,但以前的国内市场专业化、密度和所提供的与地点相关的产品类型是造成地区间需求弹性差异的主要原因。原创性这些研究结果代表了旅游业弹性静态概念的范式转变。研究意义本研究通过引入特定目的地弹性动态概念,有助于从理论上理解旅游行为和目的地管理。实践和社会意义一方面,研究结果有助于旅游目的地了解从冲击中恢复的不同阶段,另一方面,也有助于探索冲击后的消费者行为。
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引用次数: 0
Airbnb exits China: insights from platform competition Airbnb 退出中国:平台竞争的启示
IF 7.8 2区 管理学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-01-22 DOI: 10.1108/tr-11-2023-0784
Dan Huang, Songshan (Sam) Huang
PurposeThis study aims to provide insights into Airbnb’s exit from the China market, specifically from the perspective of platform competition.Design/methodology/approachBased on the understanding of the evolution and competition of peer-to-peer (P2P) accommodation market in China and the double-edged network effects, this viewpoint article provides an in-depth discussion on Airbnb’s withdrawal from the China market.FindingsThis viewpoint paper contends that Airbnb faced increasing challenges in establishing unique competitive advantages against local rivals, who demonstrate a capacity for innovation and maintaining loyal customers in adapting to the market evolution. Consequently, this may inhibit Airbnb from attracting the mainstream market and lead Airbnb into a negative spiral, exacerbated by indirect network effects.Originality/valueThis study offers insights into the failure of an internationalisation process, drawing from an analysis of the competitive environment and the competition strategies of P2P accommodation platforms in China. These findings have practical implications for the implementation of international business strategies in P2P accommodation.
设计/方法/途径基于对中国点对点(P2P)住宿市场的演变和竞争以及双刃网络效应的理解,本视角文章对 Airbnb 退出中国市场进行了深入探讨。研究结果本视角文章认为,Airbnb在与本土竞争对手建立独特竞争优势方面面临着越来越多的挑战,而本土竞争对手在适应市场发展的过程中展现出了创新能力和维护忠诚客户的能力。因此,这可能会抑制 Airbnb 吸引主流市场,并导致 Airbnb 陷入负面螺旋式上升,间接网络效应也会加剧这种情况。原创性/价值本研究通过分析中国 P2P 住宿平台的竞争环境和竞争战略,对国际化进程的失败提出了见解。这些发现对 P2P 住宿平台实施国际化经营战略具有实际意义。
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引用次数: 0
Exploring digital innovation in smart tourism destinations: insights from 31 premier tourist cities in digital China 探索智慧旅游目的地的数字化创新:数字中国 31 个重点旅游城市的启示
IF 7.8 2区 管理学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-01-18 DOI: 10.1108/tr-07-2023-0468
Jin Xu, Pei Hua Shi, Xi Chen
PurposeThis study aims to unveil the pivotal components and implementation pathways in the digital innovation of smart tourism destinations, while constructing a theoretical framework from a holistic perspective.Design/methodology/approachThe research focuses on 31 significant urban smart tourism destinations in China. Secondary data was collected through manual search supplemented by big data scraping, whereas primary data was obtained from interviews with municipal tourism authorities. Grounded theory was used to theoretically construct the phenomenon of digital innovation in smart tourism destinations.FindingsThis research has formulated a data-driven knowledge framework for digital innovation in smart tourism destinations. Core components include digital organizational innovation, smart data platforms, multi-stakeholder digital collaborative ecosystem and smart tourism scenario systems. Destinations can achieve smart tourism scene innovation through closed innovation driven by smart data platforms or open innovation propelled by a multi-stakeholder digital collaborative ecosystem.Practical implicationsBased on insights from digital innovation practices, this study proposes a series of concrete recommendations aimed at assisting Destination Management Organizations in formulating and implementing more effective digital innovation strategies to enhance the sustainable digital competitiveness of destinations.Originality/valueThis study advances smart tourism destination innovation research from localized thinking to systemic thinking; extends digital innovation theory into the realm of smart tourism destination innovation; repositions the significance of knowledge in smart tourism destination innovation; and constructs a comprehensive framework for digital innovation in smart tourism destinations.
目的 本研究旨在揭示智慧旅游目的地数字化创新的关键要素和实施路径,同时从整体视角构建理论框架。通过人工搜索辅以大数据搜刮收集二级数据,通过与市级旅游主管部门访谈获得一级数据。研究结果本研究建立了一个数据驱动的智慧旅游目的地数字化创新知识框架。核心内容包括数字化组织创新、智能数据平台、多利益相关方数字化协作生态系统和智慧旅游场景系统。目的地可通过智能数据平台驱动的封闭式创新或多利益相关方数字协作生态系统推动的开放式创新实现智慧旅游场景创新。实践意义本研究基于对数字创新实践的洞察,提出了一系列具体建议,旨在协助目的地管理组织制定和实施更有效的数字创新战略,以增强目的地的可持续数字竞争力。原创性/价值本研究将智慧旅游目的地创新研究从局部思维推进到系统思维;将数字创新理论扩展到智慧旅游目的地创新领域;重新定位知识在智慧旅游目的地创新中的意义;构建智慧旅游目的地数字创新的综合框架。
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引用次数: 0
Unconventional entrepreneurs: the non-economic motives of souvenir sellers 非常规企业家:纪念品销售商的非经济动机
IF 7.8 2区 管理学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-01-18 DOI: 10.1108/tr-09-2023-0655
Duncan Light, Cristina Lupu, Remus Crețan, A. Chapman
PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to examine souvenir sellers as unconventional micro-entrepreneurs, focusing on non-economic motives for selling.Design/methodology/approachA qualitative methodology was used. Semi-structured interviews were undertaken with 20 souvenir sellers in the Romanian city of Timişoara. These were analysed using thematic analysis which identified four non-economic motives for selling souvenirs.FindingsSouvenir selling was a matter of choice rather than economic necessity. While these sellers were entrepreneurs who were seeking to generate income, non-economic motives were also important. These included passion, hobbyism and interpersonal interactions with customers. Some sellers considered themselves as cultural intermediaries, representing place and tradition to their customers.Research limitations/implicationsIn a European context, selling souvenirs can be a matter of lifestyle choice rather than economic necessity. Micro-entrepreneurs are frequently motivated by passion, hobbyism and interpersonal rewards as much as financial profit. This represents a particular form of unconventional or lifestyle entrepreneurship.Practical implicationsThe encouragement of on-street souvenir sellers by urban managers can add vibrancy to a city, enhancing the experiences of local communities and visitors. This can also encourage the development of an artisan class to enhance a city’s reputation as a creative place.Originality/valueSouvenir sellers are little researched, and this is one of few studies that has investigated this group outside Developing World contexts. This study emphasises the importance of unconventional entrepreneurship and non-economic motives for selling souvenirs in a European context.
目的本文旨在研究作为非传统微型企业家的纪念品销售者,重点关注销售的非经济动机。对罗马尼亚蒂米什瓦拉市的 20 名纪念品销售商进行了半结构化访谈。结果销售纪念品是一种选择,而非经济需要。虽然这些销售者是寻求创收的企业家,但非经济动机也很重要。这些动机包括激情、爱好和与顾客的人际交往。在欧洲,销售纪念品可能是一种生活方式的选择,而非经济需要。微型企业家的动机往往是激情、爱好和人际回报,而不是经济利益。城市管理者对街头纪念品销售者的鼓励可为城市增添活力,提升当地社区和游客的体验。原创性/价值对纪念品销售者的研究很少,这是在发展中国家以外调查这一群体的少数研究之一。本研究强调了在欧洲背景下销售纪念品的非传统创业精神和非经济动机的重要性。
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引用次数: 0
Exploring the influence of ChatGPT on tourism behavior using the technology acceptance model 利用技术接受模型探讨 ChatGPT 对旅游行为的影响
IF 7.8 2区 管理学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-01-17 DOI: 10.1108/tr-10-2023-0697
Lior Solomovich, Villy Abraham

Purpose

The present study’s aims are twofold: 1) to contribute to theory development by accounting for both personality and trust in the conceptualization of technology acceptance using the technology acceptance model (TAM) as the theoretical framework; and 2) to explore the influence of ChatGPT-integrated chatbots on tourism behavior.

Design/methodology/approach

The target population for this study was travelers who previously used technology (website/ app) to plan their holiday abroad. An online survey questionnaire created with Google Forms was distributed via a panel company (iPanel). A screening question was included to filter out respondents who have not previously used technological means to plan their holiday abroad. A panel company (iPanel) was hired to collect data from a convenience sample of 305 Israeli tourists who met the above criterion between August 22 and 27, 2023, and were at least 18.

Findings

A significant and positive relationship was observed between trust in ChaptGPT and perceived usefulness. Furthermore, a significant and positive association was observed between perceived ease of use and intentions to use ChatGPT-integrated chatbots to plan future holidays. Post hoc analyses suggest that perceived ease of use mediates the relationship between extraversion and trust, trust mediates the relationship between perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness and age moderates the relationship between perceived ease of use and behavioral intentions.

Research limitations/implications

Data was collected from a convenience sample of Israeli travelers. Hence, generalizations to other countries, nationalities and cultures should be treated carefully; the study is cross-sectional and thus represents respondents’ beliefs and behavioral intentions at a particular time; and the study is based on one of several theoretical frameworks that can be used to conceptualize behaviors associated with using AI by tourists.

Practical implications

The findings of the present study point to the importance of accounting for tourists’ personal factors, such as personality and age, in developing AI products in the tourism industry. chief executive officers and relevant shareholders would benefit from conducting market research to obtain insights into the factors that may enhance or hamper tourists’ adoption of AI-based technology for planning their holidays abroad.

Originality/value

Previous work falls short of accounting for personality traits and trust in a single model using the TAM framework. To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this is the first study empirically investigating tourism behavior related to ChatGPT based chatbots as a tool to plan future holidays abroad. Furthermore, the possible role of age as a moderating variable was

目的本研究有两个目的:1)以技术接受模型(TAM)为理论框架,在技术接受的概念化中考虑人格和信任,从而为理论发展做出贡献;2)探索整合了 ChatGPT 的聊天机器人对旅游行为的影响。使用谷歌表单制作的在线调查问卷通过面板公司(iPanel)分发。其中包括一个筛选问题,以筛选出以前未使用过技术手段来计划出国度假的受访者。我们雇用了一家面板公司(iPanel),从符合上述标准的 305 名以色列游客(时间为 2023 年 8 月 22 日至 27 日,年龄在 18 岁以上)中方便抽样收集数据。此外,在感知到的易用性和使用整合了 ChaptGPT 的聊天机器人来计划未来假期的意愿之间,也发现了明显的正相关关系。事后分析表明,感知易用性介导了外向性与信任之间的关系,信任介导了感知易用性与感知有用性之间的关系,而年龄则调节了感知易用性与行为意向之间的关系。本研究的结果表明,在旅游业开发人工智能产品时,考虑游客的个性和年龄等个人因素非常重要。首席执行官和相关股东将受益于开展市场调研,以深入了解可能会促进或阻碍游客采用基于人工智能的技术来规划其海外假期的因素。据作者所知,这是第一项实证调查与基于 ChatGPT 的聊天机器人相关的旅游行为的研究,将其作为规划未来海外假期的工具。此外,过去的研究忽略了年龄作为调节变量的可能作用。目的本研究的目标有两个:1)采用技术接受模型作为理论框架,通过考虑技术接受概念化中的个性和信任来促进理论发展;2)探讨 ChatGPT 集成的聊天机器人对旅游行为的影响。设计/方法/途径本研究的目标人群是以前使用技术(网站/应用程序)计划出国度假的旅行者。使用 Google Forms 创建的在线调查问卷通过小组公司 (iPanel) 分发。其中包含一个筛选问题, 以筛选出之前未使用技术手段计划出国度假的受访者。聘请了一家调查公司(iPanel)来收集 305 名以色列游客的便利样本数据、这些游客在 2023 年 8 月 22 日至 27 日期间符合上述标准, 且年龄至少为 18 岁。研究结果在 ChaptGPT 的信任度和感知有用性之间观察到显着且积极的关系。此外,观察到易用性与使用集成 ChatGPT 的聊天机器人来计划未来假期的意向之间存在显着且正相关的关系。事后分析表明,感知的易用性调节了外向性和信任之间的关系;调节信任感知易用性和感知有用性之间的关系, 年龄调节感知易用性和行为意愿之间的关系。原创性以前的工作未能在单个模型中使用技术接受模型框架来解释个性特征和信任。 这是第一项实证研究, 调查与 ChatGPT 集成聊天机器人相关的旅游行为、因此,应该谨慎对待对其他国家、民族和文化的概括;2)该研究是横断面的,因此代表了受访者在特定时间的信念和行为意愿;3)该研究基于几个理论框架之一, 该框架可用于概念化游客使用 ChatGPT 集成聊天机器人来计划未来出国度假的意向。实际影响本研究的结果表明, 在开发用于旅游业的基于 ChatGPT 的聊天机器人时、考虑游客的个人因素(例如个性和年龄)的重要性。首席技术官和相关股东将受益于进行市场研究, 以深入了解可能增强或阻碍游客采用基于 ChatGPT 的聊天机器人来规划未来出国度假的因素。 ObjetivoLos objetivos del presente ossib son dos:1) 将个性化和信任纳入技术接受概念中,并将技术接受模型作为理论基础;2) 分析 ChatGPT 中集成的聊天机器人对游客行为的影响。设计/方法/资料本研究的目标群体是先前利用技术(网站/应用程序)规划境外度假的游客。我们通过一家面板公司(iPanel)分发了一个用谷歌表格制作的在线问卷。其中包括一个筛选问题,用于筛选那些以前没有使用过技术媒体来计划在国外度假的受访者。Se contrató a una empresa de paneles (iPanel) para recopilar datos de una muestra de conveniencia de 305 turistas israelíes que cumplieron el criterio anterior entre el 22 y el 27 de ossib de 2023, y con una edad ossib de 18 años.ResultadosSe identificó una relación ossibleon y ossible entre la confianza en ChaptGPT y la utilidad percibida.
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引用次数: 0
Consumer animosity in tourism research: a horizon 2050 paper 旅游研究中的消费者敌意:地平线 2050 论文
IF 7.8 2区 管理学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-01-15 DOI: 10.1108/tr-10-2023-0741
Villy Abraham

Purpose

A growing body of research suggests the detrimental impact animosity will likely have on destination image and intentions to visit. The purpose of this study is to conduct a state-of-the-art literature review to account for observed mixed findings by putting forth research propositions to be tested in future studies. This paper also aims to develop a future research agenda based on gaps identified in the literature.

Design/methodology/approach

A systematic quantitative method is adopted to review the consumer animosity literature published in tourism journals.

Findings

This paper identifies several gaps in the literature and suggests several avenues for future research.

Originality/value

To the best of the author’s knowledge, this paper is the first to conduct a state-of-the-art review of the literature dating back to the seminal consumer animosity research conducted in a tourist setting in 2014.

目的

越来越多的研究表明, 敌意可能会对目的地形象和访问意图产生不利影响。本文的主要目的是进行先进的文献综述, 通过提出在未来研究中测试的研究命题来解释观察到的混合结果。本文还旨在根据文献中发现的空白制定未来的研究议程。

设计/方法论/途径

采用系统的定量方法来回顾旅游期刊上发表的消费者敌意文献。

研究结果

本文指出了文献中的几个空白, 并提出了未来研究的几个方向。

原创性/价值

据作者所知, 本文是第一篇自 2014 年在旅游学科中进行的开创性消费者敌意研究以来的文献回顾。

Objetivo

Un número creciente de investigaciones sugiere el impacto perjudicial que probablemente tendrá la animadversión en la imagen de los destinos y en las intenciones de visitarlos. El objetivo principal del presente ensayo es llevar a cabo una revisión bibliográfica actualizada que refleje los resultados mixtos observados, planteando propuestas de investigación que se pondrán a prueba en futuros estudios. El ensayo también pretende desarrollar una futura agenda de investigación basada en las lagunas identificadas en la bibliografía.

Diseño/metodología/enfoque

se adopta un método cuantitativo sistemático para revisar la literatura sobre la animadversión de los consumidores publicada en revistas de turismo.

Resultados

El ensayo identifica varias lagunas en la bibliografía y sugiere varias vías para futuras investigaciones.

Originalidad/valor

Hasta donde sabe el autor, este ensayo es el primero que realiza una revisión actualizada de la bibliografía que se remonta a la investigación seminal sobre la animadversión del consumidor realizada en un entorno turístico en 2014.

目的 越来越多的研究表明,敌意可能会对目的地形象和旅游意向产生不利影响。本研究的目的是进行一次最新文献综述,通过提出有待未来研究检验的研究命题来解释所观察到的好坏参半的研究结果。本文还旨在根据文献中发现的差距制定未来的研究议程。研究结果本文发现了文献中的几个差距,并提出了未来研究的几条途径。原创性/价值据作者所知,本文是第一篇对 2014 年在旅游环境中开展的开创性消费者敌意研究进行最新文献综述的论文。目的越来越多的研究表明,敌意可能会对目的地形象和访问意图产生不利影响。本文的主要目的是进行先进的文献综述, 通过提出在未来研究中测试的研究命题来解释观察到的混合结果。本文还旨在根据文献中发现的空白制定未来的研究议程、并提出了未来研究的几个方向。原创性/价值据作者所知、本文是第一篇自 2014 年在旅游学科中进行的开创性消费者敌意研究以来的文献回顾。研究表明,敌意可能会对旅游目的地的形象和旅游意向产生不利影响。本文的主要目的是进行最新的文献回顾,以反映所观察到的好坏参半的结果,并提出有待未来研究检验的研究命题。本文还旨在根据文献中发现的不足,制定未来的研究议程。设计/方法/途径本文采用了系统的定量方法,对旅游期刊上发表的有关消费者敌意的文献进行了回顾。结果本文指出了文献中存在的几个空白点,并提出了未来研究的几条途径。原创性/价值据作者所知,本文是第一篇对 2014 年在旅游环境中开展的消费者敌意开创性研究进行更新的文献综述。
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引用次数: 0
Organizational politics and employee job performance in the tourism and hospitality industry: workplace stress and counterproductive work behavior 旅游业和酒店业的组织政治与员工工作绩效:工作场所压力与适得其反的工作行为
IF 7.8 2区 管理学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-01-10 DOI: 10.1108/tr-06-2023-0428
Bassam Samir Al-Romeedy, Hazem Ahmed Khairy

Purpose

This study aims to explore how job performance (EJP) is affected by employees’ perception of organizational politics (POP). It also investigates the mediating roles of workplace stress (WS) and counterproductive work behavior (CWB).

Design/methodology/approach

Data was gathered from employees working in category (A) travel agencies and five-star hotels in Egypt. A partial least squares structural equation modeling analysis was conducted using 468 valid responses.

Findings

The findings indicate that there is a negative correlation between POP and EJP. Additionally, there is a positive correlation between POP and CWB as well as WS. The results also demonstrate a negative correlation between WS and CWB with EJP. Moreover, the findings suggest that CWB and WS act as partial mediators in the relationship between POP and EJP.

Originality/value

The research included some ground-breaking investigations. Currently, research on the effects of POP on CWB, WS and EJP is insufficient. As well, the current study attempts to measure the mediating role of CWB and WS in the link between POP and EJP. The current study has filled a gap in the tourism and hospitality literature, human resources management literature and organizational behavior literature by empirically analyzing these links in the context of Egyptian hotels and travel agencies.

目的

本研究旨在探讨员工对组织政治(POP)的看法如何影响工作绩效(EJP)。它还调查了工作场所压力(WS)和适得其反的工作行为(CWB)的中介作用。

设计/方法论/途径

调查收集了埃及 (A) 类旅行社和五星级酒店员工的反馈。对 468 个有效回复进行了 PLS-SEM 分析。

发现

结果显示, POP与员工工作绩效呈负相关, 此外, POP与反生产力工作行为和工作场所压力呈正相关。研究结果还表明, 工作场所压力和适得其反的工作行为与员工的工作绩效之间存在负相关关系。此外, 研究结果表明 CWB 和 WS 调节 POP 和 EJP 之间的关系。

原创性/价值

该研究包括一些开创性的调查。目前, POP对CWB、WS、EJP影响的研究还不够。从上下文相关性的角度来看, 无法对酒店和旅行社中这些变量之间的联系进行实证分析。当前的研究通过在埃及酒店和旅行社的背景下对这些联系进行实证分析, 填补了旅游和酒店文献、人力资源管理文献和组织行为文献的空白。

Objetivo

Este estudio pretende explorar cómo el desempeño laboral (EJP) se ve afectado por la percepción que tienen los empleados de la política organizativa (POP). También investiga los papeles mediadores del estrés laboral (WS) y el comportamiento laboral contraproducente (CWB).

Diseño/metodología/enfoque

Se recopilaron datos de empleados que trabajaban en agencias de viajes de categoría (A) y hoteles de cinco estrellas en Egipto. Se realizó un análisis de Modelización de Ecuaciones Estructurales por Mínimos Cuadrados Parciales (PLS-SEM) utilizando 468 respuestas válidas.

Resultados

Los resultados indican que existe una correlación negativa entre POP y EJP. Además, existe una correlación positiva entre POP y CWB, así como WS. Los resultados también demuestran una correlación negati

目的 本研究旨在探讨员工对组织政治(POP)的认知如何影响工作绩效(EJP)。设计/方法/途径数据收集自埃及 A 类旅行社和五星级酒店的员工。研究结果表明,POP 与 EJP 之间存在负相关关系。此外,POP 和 CWB 以及 WS 之间存在正相关。结果还表明,WS 和 CWB 与 EJP 之间呈负相关。此外,研究结果表明,CWB 和 WS 在 POP 与 EJP 的关系中起着部分中介作用。目前,有关持久性有机污染物对 CWB、WS 和 EJP 的影响的研究尚不充分。本研究还试图测量 CWB 和 WS 在持久性有机污染物与持久性有机污染物之间的联系中的中介作用。本研究以埃及酒店和旅行社为背景,通过实证分析这些联系,填补了旅游业和酒店业文献、人力资源管理文献和组织行为学文献的空白。目的本研究旨在探讨员工对组织政治(pop)的看法如何影响工作绩效(ejp)。它还调查了工作场所压力(ws)和适得其反的工作行为(cwb)的中介作用。设计/方法论/途径调查收集了埃及 (a) 类旅行社和五星级酒店员工的反馈。对 468 发现结果显示 个有效回复进行了 pls-sem 分析。发现结果显示、研究结果还表明,工作场所压力和适得其反的工作行为与员工的工作绩效之间存在负相关关系、研究结果表明 cwb 和 ws 调节 pop 和 ejp 之间的关系。原创性/价值该研究包括一些开创性的调查。目前, pop 对 cwb、ws、ejp 影响的研究还不够。从上下文相关性的角度来看,无法对酒店和旅行社中这些变量之间的联系进行实证分析、填补了旅游和酒店文献、人力资源管理和组织行为文献的空白。 本研究旨在探讨员工对组织政治(POP)的认知如何影响工作绩效(JPE)。设计/方法/途径数据收集自埃及 A 类旅行社和五星级酒店的员工。结果表明,POP 与 EJP 之间存在负相关。此外,POP 和 CWB 以及 WS 之间存在正相关。结果还表明,WS 和 CWB 与 EJP 之间呈负相关。此外,研究结果还表明,CWB 和 WS 在 POP 与 EJP 的关系中起着部分中介作用。目前,有关持久性有机污染物对 CWB、WS 和 EJP 的影响的研究尚不充分。此外,本研究还尝试测量 CWB 和 WS 在 POP 与 EJP 之间的联系中的中介作用。本研究以埃及酒店和旅行社为背景,通过实证分析这些联系,填补了旅游业和酒店业文献、人力资源管理文献和组织行为学文献的空白。
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引用次数: 0
Place making, authenticity and behavioral intentions in a Chinese “ancient” town 中国 "古镇 "的场所营造、真实性和行为意向
IF 7.8 2区 管理学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-01-05 DOI: 10.1108/tr-05-2023-0311
Lunchao Mou, Li Cheng, Geoffrey Wall
PurposeThis study assessed the antecedents and consequences of tourists’ authenticity experience in a new ancient town in China. Based on Chinese cultural background and case study, this paper aims to explore this kind of tourism place making and establishes an empirical model to examine and verify the impact of tourists’ perception, authentic experience and behavioral tendency on such place making, and proposes targeted improvement measures.Design/methodology/approachBased on a Chinese cultural background and case study, this paper explored a certain kind of tourism place making and established an empirical model to examine and verify the impact of tourists’ perceptions, authentic experiences and behavioral tendencies on such place making; the goals were to try to create a new scale to measure the authenticity of the “new ancient town” in the Chinese context and to propose targeted measures for improvement.FindingsResearch shows that Chinese visitors acquire experiences that they perceive to be authentic when visiting a contrived attraction such as a new ancient town. The dimensions of cultural, functional, product, value and unique authenticity were identified as distinct dimensions of tourists’ authenticity experiences in a new ancient town. Although these dimensions have been mentioned at times in the context of traditional Western assessments of authenticity, they do not replicate exactly any category of Western objective authenticity, existential authenticity, constructive authenticity or postmodern authenticity. They instead constitute an authentic experiential dimension in a typical oriental context, which is comprehensively explicated by combining the image of a national cultural theme and the elements of functional construction created by tourist places in a new ancient town.Research limitations/implicationsThis study explored the path relationship among perception of place making – authenticity experience – behavioral intention, but it did not analyze relationships among the dimensions of perception of place making or among the authenticity experience variables. Furthermore, advantage was not taken of the availability of socioeconomic information to look for differences among interviewees with different attributes. In addition, there is a profound cultural and complex theoretical connotation to authenticity in the Chinese context, and the study of a single case is insufficient to fully elucidate meaning in this emerging discourse.Practical implicationsBy verifying the path of tourists’ authenticity experiences through the perception of place making, the understanding of the effects of different elements of place making on tourists’ experiences is refined. For space producers, different elements of place making promote tourists’ authenticity experiences to different degrees. Strengthening the construction of the physical environment, marketing and scenes can promote tourists’ authenticity experiences: planning and desi
第二,探索性因子分析提取了基于中国明仕语境的游客真实性体验的五个维度(即文化真实性、功能真实性、独特性、产品真实性和价值真实性),丰富了真实性体验的内涵。第三,本研究将场所营造的感知与游客的真实体验和行为意向有效地联系起来,在一定程度上拓展了场所营造的理论研究边界。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Tourism Review
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