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Virtual reality tourism: intention to use mediated by perceived usefulness, attitude and desire 虚拟现实旅游:以感知有用性、态度和愿望为中介的使用意向
IF 7.8 2区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2024-08-16 DOI: 10.1108/tr-02-2024-0133
Yi-Man Teng, Kun-Shan Wu, Fang-Ju Kuo
<h3>Purpose</h3><p>COVID-19 halted global tourism, prompting stakeholders to use virtual reality (VR) tourism to maintain interest. Due to technological advancements and wider internet access globally, VR tourism has become increasingly popular. Guided by the attention-interest-desire-action (AIDA) model and the technology acceptance model (TAM) frameworks, and with the inclusion of personal innovativeness, this study aims to clarify consumer intentions toward engaging with VR tourism by investigating factors such as personal innovativeness, interest, perceived usefulness (PU), perceived ease of use (PEOU), attitude and desire.</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3><p>Data was gathered from 252 participants using a cross-sectional approach, with partial least squares structural equation modeling used to assess the research model.</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>Findings</h3><p>The findings indicate consumers' personal innovativeness strongly influences VR tourism intention, mediated by PU, attitude and desire. VR tourism intention is also significantly impacted by interest in VR tourism and is mediated by PU and PEOU, attitude and desire. PEOU and PU are significantly linked to interest and determine attitude. Attitude, both directly and indirectly, significantly influences VR tourism intention through users' desire, which mediates the relationship. Through multiple group analysis, the path from desire to intention is found to be moderated by age, education and marital status.</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>Practical implications</h3><p>Theoretically, this study pioneers a framework that merges AIDA, TAM and personal innovativeness to advance the understanding of VR tourism adoption dynamics and enrich tourism research. Managerially, it provides valuable guidance on targeting communications and technology toward increasing VR tourism engagement and presents a roadmap for industry practitioners.</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>Originality/value</h3><p>This research addresses the identified gaps in extant literature by combining TAM and AIDA with personal innovativeness to investigate the process of consumers' VR tourism intention, triggered by consumers' personal innovativeness and interest in VR tourism. The study highlights significant managerial insights for both tourism industry practitioners and academic researchers, which can assist with decision-making to promote VR tourism development.</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>研究目的</h3><p>COVID-19 使全球旅游业停滞不前, 促使利益相关者使用虚拟现实 (VR) 旅游来保持兴趣。由于技术进步和全球互联网接入的增长, VR 旅游变得越来越受欢迎。基于注意-兴趣-渴望-行动模型 (AIDA) 和技术接受模型 (TAM) 框架, 并纳入个人创新性, 本研究旨在通过调查个人创新性、兴趣、感知有用性、感知易用性、态度和渴望等因素, 澄清消费者对参与 VR 旅游的意图。</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>研究设计/方法论</h3><p>使用横截面方法收集了252名参与者的数据, 并使用偏最小二乘结构方程建模来评估研究模型。</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>研究发现</h3><p>研究结果表明, 消费者的个人创新性通过感知有用性、态度和渴望显著影响 VR 旅游意图。VR 旅游意图也受到对 VR 旅游兴趣的显著影响, 并通过感知有用性、感知易用性、态度和渴望进行调节。感知易用性和感知有用性显著与兴趣相关, 并决定态度。态度通过用户的渴望直接和间接地显著影响 VR 旅游意图, 这
目的COVID-19 导致全球旅游业停滞,促使相关方利用虚拟现实(VR)旅游来维持人们的兴趣。随着技术的进步和互联网在全球的普及,VR 旅游越来越受欢迎。本研究以注意力-兴趣-愿望-行动(AIDA)模型和技术接受模型(TAM)框架为指导,并纳入了个人创新性,旨在通过调查个人创新性、兴趣、感知有用性(PU)、感知易用性(PEOU)、态度和愿望等因素,阐明消费者参与 VR 旅游的意图。研究结果研究结果表明,消费者的个人创新能力对 VR 旅游意向有很大影响,而 PU、态度和欲望则对其有中介作用。VR 旅游意向还受到 VR 旅游兴趣的显著影响,并以 PU、PEOU、态度和欲望为中介。PEOU 和 PU 与兴趣有明显联系,并决定态度。态度通过用户的愿望直接或间接地对 VR 旅游意向产生重大影响,而愿望则是这一关系的中介。通过多组分析发现,从愿望到意向的路径受年龄、教育程度和婚姻状况的调节。原创性/价值本研究将 TAM 和 AIDA 与个人创新性相结合,研究了消费者的个人创新性和对 VR 旅游的兴趣所引发的消费者 VR 旅游意向的过程,从而填补了现有文献中的空白。该研究为旅游业从业者和学术研究人员提供了重要的管理启示,有助于促进VR旅游发展的决策。研究目的covid-19 使全球旅游业停滞不前,促使利益相关者使用虚拟现实 (vr) 旅游来保持兴趣。由于技术进步和全球互联网接入的增长,vr 旅游变得越来越受欢迎。基于注意-兴趣-渴望-行动模型 (aida) 和技术接受模型 (tam) 框架, 并纳入个人创新性, 本研究旨在通过调查个人创新性、兴趣、感知有用性、感知易用性、态度和渴望等因素、研究发现研究结果表明, 消费者的个人创新性通过感知有用性、态度和渴望显著影响 VR 旅游意图、并决定态度。态度通过用户的渴望直接和间接地显著影响 vr 旅游意图, 这些渴望调节了这种关系。通过多群组分析, 发现年龄、教育和婚姻状况对渴望与意图之间的路径具有调节作用。 原创性/价值本研究通过结合 tam 和 aida 与个人创新性来研究消费者的 vr 旅游意图过程, 填补了现有文献中的空白、这些见解可以帮助决策者推动 vr 旅游的发展。实践意义从理论上讲, 本研究开创了一个结合 aida、tam 和个人创新性的框架, 以提升对 vr 旅游采用动态的理解, 并丰富旅游研究。从管理角度来看, 它提供了有价值的指南、帮助定位通信和技术, 以增加 VR 旅游参与度, 并为行业从业者提供了发展路线图。 ObjectiveCOVID-19 阻止了全球旅游业的发展、这促使利益相关者利用虚拟现实旅游来维持人们的兴趣。由于技术的进步和全球互联网的普及,虚拟现实旅游变得越来越普遍。本研究以注意-兴趣-愿望-行动(AIDA)模型和技术接受模型(TAM)为基础,加入了个人创新性,旨在通过调查个人创新性、兴趣、感知有用性、感知易用性、态度和愿望等因素,了解消费者参与虚拟现实旅游的意向。结果结果表明,消费者的个人创新性强烈影响着虚拟现实旅游意向,而感知有用性、态度和愿望则是影响虚拟现实旅游意向的中介。虚拟现实旅游意向还受到对虚拟现实旅游兴趣的显著影响,并以感知有用性和感知易用性、态度和愿望为中介。感知易用性和感知有用性与兴趣明显相关,并决定态度。态度通过用户的愿望直接或间接地对虚拟现实旅游意向产生重大影响,而愿望则是这一关系的中介。通过多组分析发现,年龄、教育程度和婚姻状况调节了愿望和意向之间的关系。 意义从理论角度看,本研究开创了一个将AIDA、TAM和个人创新结合在一起的框架,以促进对VR旅游采用动态的理解并丰富旅游研究。从管理角度看,它为如何有针对性地利用传播和技术提高 VR 旅游参与度提供了有价值的指导,并为行业从业人员提供了路线图。原创性/价值这项研究将 TAM 和 AIDA 与个人创新相结合,分析了由消费者个人创新和对 VR 旅游的兴趣引发的 VR 旅游消费意向过程,从而填补了现有文献中的空白。研究为旅游业从业者和学术研究人员提供了重要的管理启示,有助于促进虚拟现实旅游发展的决策。
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引用次数: 0
Wellness spa hotel experience: evidence from spa hotel guests in Serbia 健康水疗酒店体验:塞尔维亚水疗酒店客人提供的证据
IF 7.8 2区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2024-08-13 DOI: 10.1108/tr-11-2023-0770
Darko Dimitrovski, Veljko Marinković, Aleksandar Djordjevic, Erose Sthapit

Purpose

This study aims to develop and test a model of the wellness spa hotel experience. The model proposes that experiencescape dimensions (sensory, functional, social, natural and hospitality culture) are important antecedents of guest satisfaction with a wellness spa hotel experience. The study also tests the relationship between satisfaction, wellness-induced well-being, experience co-creation and word-of-mouth (WOM).

Design/methodology/approach

Data was collected in the post-pandemic period, during September–November 2022 from 567 domestic guests who had stayed in a wellness spa hotel in Serbia.

Findings

Besides the social experience scape dimension, all other dimensions of experiencescape (sensory, functional, natural and hospitality culture) were found to be positive drivers of guest satisfaction with a wellness spa hotel experience. The relationship between satisfaction, wellness-induced well-being, experience co-creation and WOM was also supported.

Originality/value

This study emphasises the role of experiencescape in concurrence with the antecedents in cultivating guest satisfaction with a wellness spa hotel experience, which further influences wellness-induced well-being, experience co-creation and WOM.

目的 本研究旨在开发和测试一个健康水疗酒店体验模型。该模型提出,体验景观维度(感官、功能、社会、自然和酒店文化)是客人对健康水疗酒店体验满意度的重要前因。研究还检验了满意度、由健康引发的幸福感、体验共创和口碑(WOM)之间的关系。研究结果除社会体验景观维度外,体验景观的所有其他维度(感官、功能、自然和好客文化)都被认为是客人对健康水疗酒店体验满意度的积极驱动因素。原创性/价值这项研究强调了体验景观与前因后果在培养客人对健康水疗酒店体验的满意度方面所起的作用,而前因后果又进一步影响了客人对健康水疗酒店体验的满意度、体验共创和 WOM。
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引用次数: 0
Hotel room pricing and economic benefit for local economies: evidence from Canada 酒店客房定价与地方经济的经济效益:来自加拿大的证据
IF 7.8 2区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2024-08-13 DOI: 10.1108/tr-03-2024-0229
Jean Dubé, Anthony Lapointe, Vincent Martel, Mackens Brejnev Placide, Isabel Victoria Torres Ospino

Purpose

This paper aims to estimate the price premium for a sea view on room rent in a Nordic context, i.e. where proximity to the sea is not valued for the presence of swimmable beaches and suntanning activities. The analysis also explores regional and seasonal variations in price premiums.

Design/methodology/approach

To do so, the study uses information from a Web search of room rents during winter and summer peak seasons. The investigation is based on hotels located along the St. Lawrence River in the Province of Quebec (Canada), where about 40 to 60 km separate both shores. A matching procedure and hedonic pricing models are used to identify the causal impact of a sea view on individual room rents.

Findings

Results suggest that the view price premium varies between 0% and 20%. It is relatively stable on the North Shore, but varies highly on the South Shore, where touristic activities are mainly operating in summertime. The estimation suggests a median local economic benefit of about $30.1M/year.

Practical implications

The analysis reveals that a hedonic pricing model might fail to identify causal effects, especially if it does not account for hotel characteristics. A multiple linear regression model does not ensure a causal interpretation if it neglects unobserved characteristics correlated with the view.

Originality/value

The paper proposes a matching identification procedure accounting for spatial confounding to retrieve the causal impact of the view of the sea on hotel room rents. A heterogeneity analysis suggests that view price premium on room rent can vary within seasons but mainly across regions, even for the same amenities.

目的 本文旨在估算北欧背景下海景房租金的溢价,即在北欧,临近大海并不因拥有可游泳的海滩和日光浴活动而受到重视。这项分析还探讨了价格溢价的地区性和季节性变化。为此,研究使用了冬季和夏季旺季的房租网络搜索信息。调查对象是位于加拿大魁北克省圣劳伦斯河沿岸的酒店,两岸相距约 40 至 60 公里。研究结果表明,景观溢价在 0% 到 20% 之间。北岸的溢价相对稳定,但南岸的溢价变化很大,因为南岸的旅游活动主要在夏季进行。分析表明,享乐定价模型可能无法识别因果效应,尤其是在没有考虑酒店特征的情况下。如果多重线性回归模型忽略了与景观相关的未观察到的特征,则无法确保对因果关系的解释。原创性/价值本文提出了一种考虑空间混杂因素的匹配识别程序,以检索海景对酒店房租的因果影响。异质性分析表明,景观对客房租金的溢价在不同季节会有所不同,但主要是在不同地区,即使是相同的设施。
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引用次数: 0
Short breaks and micro vacations: scale development and validation of micro vacation motivation 短假和微型假期:微型假期动机的量表开发与验证
IF 7.8 2区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2024-08-07 DOI: 10.1108/tr-02-2024-0131
Huawen Shen, Yi Hu
<h3>Purpose</h3><p>In view of the rapid growth of micro vacation trend in post-pandemic era, this study aims to identify the underlying motivational factors for micro vacation by developing and validating a measurement scale, while explore the influence of micro vacation motivation on travel intention.</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3><p>This research adopts mixed methods. Nine dimensions with 38 items are initially yielded through extensive literature review and in-depth interview (<em>n</em> = 22). Expert panel review filters the scale into eight dimensions with 35 items. Principal component analysis (<em>n</em> = 376) purifies the measures into a 35-item and seven-dimension scale, further confirmed by confirmatory factor analysis (<em>n</em> = 616). Nomological validity test (<em>n</em> = 694) proved the positive effect of micro vacation motivation on travel intention.</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>Findings</h3><p>The results present a measurement scale of micro vacation motivation and reveals its seven dimensions: self-presentation, spiritual satisfaction, bonding, convenience, sense of rituals, place attachment and perceived risk. All the motivational factors positively influence travel intention for a micro vacation.</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>Practical implications</h3><p>Through profound comprehension of micro vacationers’ travel motivation, destination marketers and tourism providers can better design their products based on vacationers’ needs while stimulate potential market’s visiting intention by diverse marketing activities.</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>Originality/value</h3><p>This study enriches the literature of micro vacation tourism and deepens the knowledge of travel motivation, filling the research gap of tourists’ motivation in micro vacation market.</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>研究目的</h3><p>鉴于疫情后时代微度假趋势的快速增长, 本研究旨在通过开发和验证测量量表来探索微度假的潜在动机因素, 同时探讨微度假动机对旅游意向的影响。</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>研究方法</h3><p>本研究采用混合方法。通过广泛的文献回顾和深度访谈(<em>n</em> = 22), 初步得出九个维度 38 个题项。专家小组评审将量表筛选为八个维度, 共 35 个题项。主成分分析(<em>n</em> = 376)将其提纯为 35 个题项、七个维度的量表, 并通过确认性因子分析(<em>n</em> = 616)进一步确认。法则效度测试(<em>n</em> = 694)证明了微观度假动机对旅游意向的积极影响。</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>研究结果</h3><p>研究结果提出了微度假动机的测量量表, 并揭示了其七个维度:自我展示、精神满足、联系、便利、仪式感、地方依恋和感知风险。所有动机因素都会对微型度假的旅行意向产生积极影响。</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>独创性</h3><p>本研究丰富了微度假旅游的文献, 加深了对旅游动机的认识, 填补了微度假市场中游客旅游动机的研究空白。</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>实践意义</h3><p>通过对微型度假者旅游动机的深刻理解, 旅游目的地营销者和旅游服务提供者可以更好地根据度假者的需求设计产品, 同时通过多样化的营销活动激发潜在市场的旅游意向。</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>Objetivo</h3><p>Frente al rápido crecimiento de la tendencia a las microvacaciones en la era post pandemia, esta investigación pretende identificar los factores motivacionales subyacentes de las microvacaciones mediante el desarrollo y la validación de una escala de medición, así como analizar la influencia de la motivación de las microvacaciones en la intención de viajar.</p><!--/ Abstra
目的 鉴于后流行病时代微度假趋势的快速增长,本研究旨在通过开发和验证测量量表来识别微度假的潜在动机因素,同时探讨微度假动机对旅游意向的影响。通过广泛的文献回顾和深度访谈(n = 22),初步得出 9 个维度 38 个条目。专家小组评审将量表筛选为 8 个维度,共 35 个项目。主成分分析(n = 376)将量表提纯为 35 个条目和 7 个维度的量表,并通过确认性因子分析(n = 616)进一步确认。结果结果表明了微型度假动机的测量量表,并揭示了其七个维度:自我展示、精神满足、联系、便利、仪式感、地方依恋和感知风险。通过对微型度假者旅游动机的深刻理解,目的地营销者和旅游提供者可以更好地根据度假者的需求设计产品,同时通过多样化的营销活动激发潜在市场的旅游意向。研究目的鉴于疫情后时代微度假趋势的快速增长,本研究旨在通过开发和验证测量量表来探索微度假的潜在动机因素,同时探讨微度假动机对旅游意向的影响。 研究方法本研究采用混合方法。通过广泛的文献回顾和深度访谈(n = 22),初步得出九个维度 38 个题项、共 35 个题项。主成分分析(n = 376)将其提纯为 35 个题项、七个维度的量表,并通过确认性因子分析(n = 616)进一步确认、并揭示了其七个维度:自我展示、精神满足、联系、便利、仪式感、地方依恋和感知风险。所有动机因素都会对微型度假的旅行意向产生积极影响。 独创性本研究丰富了微度假旅游的文献, 加深了对旅游动机的认识, 填补了微度假市场中游客旅游动机的研究空白、同时通过多样化的营销活动激发潜在市场的旅游意向、本研究旨在通过开发和验证测量量表,确定微观度假的潜在动机因素,并分析微观度假动机对旅游意向的影响。研究方法本研究采用混合方法。首先,通过广泛的文献综述和深度访谈(n = 22)获得了 9 个维度 38 个条目。专家小组将量表筛选为 8 个维度,共 35 个项目。主成分分析(n = 376)将测量结果细化为包含七个维度的 35 个项目的量表,并通过确认性因子分析(n = 616)进一步确认。结果提出了一个测量微度假动机的量表,并显示了其七个维度:自我展示、精神满足、联系、便利、仪式感、地方依恋和感知风险。所有动机因素都对微度假旅游意向产生积极影响。原创性这项研究丰富了微度假旅游的文献,加深了对旅游动机的理解,填补了微度假市场旅游动机研究的空白。实践意义通过深入了解微型度假者的旅游动机,旅游目的地营销者和旅游服务提供者可以更好地根据游客需求设计产品,并通过各种营销活动激发潜在市场的访问意向。
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引用次数: 0
Digital nomads: a systematic literature review and future research agenda 数字游民:系统文献综述与未来研究议程
IF 7.8 2区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2024-08-06 DOI: 10.1108/tr-12-2023-0869
Shashank Gupta, Rachana Jaiswal, Shiv Kumar Gupta
<h3>Purpose</h3><p>This study aims to address the need for robust conceptual foundations in the digital nomadism discourse through a systematic literature review (SLR). It delves into digital nomadism within sustainable tourism, providing valuable insights to foster community development.</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3><p>This study uses a rigorous eight-step process that combines an SLR and a system dynamics approach. In the SLR phase, the authors use the theory, context, characteristics and methodology framework to identify key variables for a dynamic model of sustainable tourism through digital nomadism, following detailed search and selection criteria based on PRISMA guidelines. The second phase uses causal loop diagrams (CLDs) from the literature review to visualize relationships and inform future research directions. The CLD model is validated through literature-based and stakeholder interaction processes, focusing on the social, economic and environmental dimensions, resulting in the development of a robust conceptual model.</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>Findings</h3><p>This study identified 28 theories, including agency–structure theory, travel career ladder theory, stakeholder theory and grounded theory, among others. Semi-structured interviews were the primary research method. Major themes explored encompass community interactions, work lifestyles, cultural aspects, financial considerations, infrastructure and policy. The proposed conceptual model aims to scrutinize relationships across economic, environmental and social dimensions, providing a foundation for investigating and promoting sustainable tourism.</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>Research limitations/implications</h3><p>Policy implications involve refining taxation policies to maintain tax bases, promoting collaborative economic models and enforcing environmental regulations. Additionally, integrating community planning infrastructure and implementing demographic strategies to manage potential population shifts are crucial. Policies supporting education, skill transfer, health and well-being initiatives contribute significantly to fostering sustainable tourism practices and enhancing community vitality.</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>Originality/value</h3><p>To the best of authors’ knowledge, this study is the first in the digital nomadism space to propose a conceptual model for sustainable tourism adoption.</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>目的</h3><p>本研究通过系统的文献综述解决了数字游牧话语中对坚实概念基础的需求。它深入研究了可持续旅游业中的数字游牧主义, 为促进社区发展提供了宝贵的见解。</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>设计/方法论/方法</h3><p>本研究采用严格的八步流程, 结合了系统文献综述(SLR)和系统动力学方法。在 SLR 阶段, 我们利用 TCCM 框架, 遵循基于 PRISMA 指南的详细搜索和选择标准, 通过数字游牧主义确定可持续旅游业动态模型的关键变量。第二阶段利用文献综述中的因果循环图(CLD)来可视化关系并为未来的研究方向提供信息。 CLD 模型通过基于文献和利益相关者互动过程进行验证, 重点关注社会、经济和环境维度, 从而开发出稳健的概念模型。</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>研究结果</h3><p>本研究确定了 28 种理论, 包括代理结构理论、旅游职业阶梯理论、利益相关者理论和扎根理论等。半结构化访谈是主要的研究方法。探讨的主要主题包括社区互动、工作生活方式、文化方面、财务考虑、基础设施和政策。提出的概念模型
制约因素/影响政策影响涉及完善财政政策以维持税基、促进合作经济模式和环境合规。此外,还必须整合社区规划基础设施并实施人口战略,以管理潜在的人口变化。支持教育、技能转让、健康和保健举措的政策对促进可持续旅游业实践和增强社区活力大有裨益。 原创性/价值据作者所知,本研究是数字游牧领域首个提出采用可持续旅游业概念模型的研究。
{"title":"Digital nomads: a systematic literature review and future research agenda","authors":"Shashank Gupta, Rachana Jaiswal, Shiv Kumar Gupta","doi":"10.1108/tr-12-2023-0869","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/tr-12-2023-0869","url":null,"abstract":"&lt;h3&gt;Purpose&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000&lt;p&gt;This study aims to address the need for robust conceptual foundations in the digital nomadism discourse through a systematic literature review (SLR). It delves into digital nomadism within sustainable tourism, providing valuable insights to foster community development.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;!--/ Abstract__block --&gt;\u0000&lt;h3&gt;Design/methodology/approach&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000&lt;p&gt;This study uses a rigorous eight-step process that combines an SLR and a system dynamics approach. In the SLR phase, the authors use the theory, context, characteristics and methodology framework to identify key variables for a dynamic model of sustainable tourism through digital nomadism, following detailed search and selection criteria based on PRISMA guidelines. The second phase uses causal loop diagrams (CLDs) from the literature review to visualize relationships and inform future research directions. The CLD model is validated through literature-based and stakeholder interaction processes, focusing on the social, economic and environmental dimensions, resulting in the development of a robust conceptual model.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;!--/ Abstract__block --&gt;\u0000&lt;h3&gt;Findings&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000&lt;p&gt;This study identified 28 theories, including agency–structure theory, travel career ladder theory, stakeholder theory and grounded theory, among others. Semi-structured interviews were the primary research method. Major themes explored encompass community interactions, work lifestyles, cultural aspects, financial considerations, infrastructure and policy. The proposed conceptual model aims to scrutinize relationships across economic, environmental and social dimensions, providing a foundation for investigating and promoting sustainable tourism.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;!--/ Abstract__block --&gt;\u0000&lt;h3&gt;Research limitations/implications&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000&lt;p&gt;Policy implications involve refining taxation policies to maintain tax bases, promoting collaborative economic models and enforcing environmental regulations. Additionally, integrating community planning infrastructure and implementing demographic strategies to manage potential population shifts are crucial. Policies supporting education, skill transfer, health and well-being initiatives contribute significantly to fostering sustainable tourism practices and enhancing community vitality.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;!--/ Abstract__block --&gt;\u0000&lt;h3&gt;Originality/value&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000&lt;p&gt;To the best of authors’ knowledge, this study is the first in the digital nomadism space to propose a conceptual model for sustainable tourism adoption.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;!--/ Abstract__block --&gt;\u0000&lt;h3&gt;目的&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000&lt;p&gt;本研究通过系统的文献综述解决了数字游牧话语中对坚实概念基础的需求。它深入研究了可持续旅游业中的数字游牧主义, 为促进社区发展提供了宝贵的见解。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;!--/ Abstract__block --&gt;\u0000&lt;h3&gt;设计/方法论/方法&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000&lt;p&gt;本研究采用严格的八步流程, 结合了系统文献综述(SLR)和系统动力学方法。在 SLR 阶段, 我们利用 TCCM 框架, 遵循基于 PRISMA 指南的详细搜索和选择标准, 通过数字游牧主义确定可持续旅游业动态模型的关键变量。第二阶段利用文献综述中的因果循环图(CLD)来可视化关系并为未来的研究方向提供信息。 CLD 模型通过基于文献和利益相关者互动过程进行验证, 重点关注社会、经济和环境维度, 从而开发出稳健的概念模型。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;!--/ Abstract__block --&gt;\u0000&lt;h3&gt;研究结果&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000&lt;p&gt;本研究确定了 28 种理论, 包括代理结构理论、旅游职业阶梯理论、利益相关者理论和扎根理论等。半结构化访谈是主要的研究方法。探讨的主要主题包括社区互动、工作生活方式、文化方面、财务考虑、基础设施和政策。提出的概念模型","PeriodicalId":47805,"journal":{"name":"Tourism Review","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.8,"publicationDate":"2024-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141880210","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
National stereotypes in the cross-cultural service encounter: empirical evidence from Vietnam 跨文化服务中的国家陈规定型观念:来自越南的经验证据
IF 7.8 2区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2024-08-02 DOI: 10.1108/tr-09-2023-0612
Quynh Nguyen, Aaron Yankholmes, Adele Ladkin, Hanaa Osman
<h3>Purpose</h3><p>This study aims to investigate Vietnamese hotel workers’ use of national stereotypes in cross-cultural service encounters. The study extends the existing knowledge on service failures and recovery attempts by illustrating how national stereotypes could inform these decisions through the lens of the script theory.</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3><p>In this qualitative study, 34 service providers were interviewed about their experience in dealing with guests from different countries in Vietnamese hotels.</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>Findings</h3><p>Service providers categorised guests based on their countries of origin to predict their behaviour prior to guest arrivals. When the guest’s behaviour matches the expectations, the service encounters went smoothly by following existing scripts. If there is a discrepancy between the guest behaviours and expectations, it could lead to service failure and the need for new scripts. Appropriate interventions in this process could turn anecdotes into accumulated understanding of guest behaviour for better service and guest experience as a new application of national stereotypes.</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>Originality/value</h3><p>This study advances cross-cultural service encounter research by integrating national stereotypes and script theory. It sheds new light on how national stereotypes could inform service delivery and recovery attempts in service organisations.</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>目的</h3><p>本研究旨在调查越南酒店员工在跨文化服务遭遇中使用民族刻板印象的情况。研究通过脚本理论的视角阐释了国家的刻板印象如何为这些决定提供信息, 扩展了现有的服务失败和恢复尝试的知识。</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>设计/方法</h3><p>在这项定性研究中, 采访了34家服务提供商, 了解他们在越南酒店与来自不同国家的客人打交道的经历。</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>调查结果</h3><p>服务提供商根据客人的原籍国对他们进行分类, 以预测他们在客人抵达前的行为。当客人的行为符合预期时, 通过遵循现有脚本, 服务接触会顺利进行。如果客人的行为和期望之间存在差异, 可能会导致服务失败, 并需要新的脚本。作为国家刻板印象的新应用, 在这一过程中进行适当的干预可以将轶事转化为对客人行为的累积理解, 以提供更好的服务和客人体验。</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>独创性/价值</h3><p>本研究通过整合民族刻板印象和脚本理论, 推进跨文化服务遭遇研究。它揭示了在服务组织中, 国家的刻板印象如何影响服务提供和恢复尝试。</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>Objetivo</h3><p>Este estudio tiene como objetivo investigar el uso de los estereotipos nacionales por parte de los trabajadores hoteleros vietnamitas en el encuentro intercultural de servicios. El estudio amplía el conocimiento existente sobre los fallos en el servicio y los intentos de recuperación al ilustrar cómo los estereotipos nacionales podrían influir en estas decisiones a través de la teoría del guion.</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>Diseño/metodología/enfoque</h3><p>En este estudio cualitativo, se entrevistó a 34 proveedores de servicios sobre su experiencia en el trato con huéspedes de diferentes países en hoteles vietnamitas.</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>Resultados</h3><p>Los proveedores de servicios clasificaron a los huéspedes en función de sus países de origen para predecir su comportamiento antes de su llegada. Cuando el comportamiento de los huéspedes coincide con las expectativ
目的本研究旨在调查越南酒店工作人员在跨文化服务中使用国家刻板印象的情况。在这项定性研究中,34 名服务提供者就他们在越南酒店与来自不同国家的客人打交道的经验接受了访谈。研究结果服务提供者根据客人的原籍国对客人进行分类,以便在客人到达之前预测他们的行为。当客人的行为符合预期时,服务人员就会按照现有的脚本顺利完成服务。如果客人的行为与预期不符,则可能导致服务失败,需要重新编写脚本。在此过程中进行适当的干预,可以将轶事转化为对客人行为的积累性理解,从而提供更好的服务和客人体验,这也是对国家刻板印象的一种新应用。本研究通过整合国家刻板印象和脚本理论,推进了跨文化服务遭遇研究,为服务机构如何利用国家刻板印象提供服务和恢复尝试提供了新的启示。目的本研究旨在调查越南酒店员工在跨文化服务遭遇中使用民族刻板印象的情况。研究通过脚本理论的视角阐释了国家的刻板印象如何为这些决定提供信息, 扩展了现有的服务失败和恢复尝试的知识。设计/方法在这项定性研究中, 采访了 34 家服务提供商、了解他们在越南酒店与来自不同国家的客人打交道的经历。调查结果服务提供商根据客人的原籍国对他们进行分类, 以预测他们在客人抵达前的行为。当客人的行为符合预期时, 通过遵循现有脚本, 服务接触会顺利进行。如果客人的行为和预期之间存在差异、可能会导致服务失败, 并需要新的脚本。作为国家刻板印象的新应用, 在这一过程中进行适当的干预可以将轶事转化为对客人行为的累积理解, 以提供更好的服务和客人体验、推进跨文化服务遭遇研究、本研究旨在调查越南酒店员工在跨文化服务遭遇中使用国家刻板印象的情况。在这项定性研究中,34 名服务提供者就他们在越南酒店接待来自不同国家的客人的经验接受了访谈。结果服务提供者根据客人的原籍国对他们进行了分类,以便在客人抵达之前预测他们的行为。当客人的行为符合预期时,服务人员会按照现有的脚本顺利地与客人打交道。如果客人的行为与预期不符,就会导致服务失败,从而需要新的脚本。在此过程中,适当的干预措施可将轶事转化为对客人行为的累积理解,从而改善服务和客人体验,这也是对国家刻板印象的新应用。此外,它还揭示了国家刻板印象如何影响服务机构的服务提供和恢复尝试。
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引用次数: 0
Livestreamed tourism shopping: consumers’ attitudes and behaviors 直播旅游购物:消费者的态度和行为
IF 7.8 2区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2024-07-31 DOI: 10.1108/tr-01-2024-0040
Chun Liu, Qi Zhao, Dogan Gursoy, Hong Zheng
<h3>Purpose</h3><p>This study aims to investigate how source attractiveness (including platform credibility, product appeal and streamer attractiveness) and information quality impact viewers’ cognition and flow state. Additionally, it examines how these factors influence the development of consumer attitudes and behaviors toward livestreamed tourism shopping, as well as the moderating roles of perceived risk and personal characteristics.</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3><p>A sequential mixed-methods research design was used. In addition to a literature review, 15 interviews were conducted to identify measurement items for the subsequent questionnaire survey. Sample 1 (<em>n</em> = 209) was used to refine these measurement items, whereas Sample 2 (<em>n</em> = 227) was used to evaluate the measurement model and test the proposed hypotheses.</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>Findings</h3><p>Findings reveal that source attractiveness (streamer attractiveness, tourism product attractiveness and platform credibility) and information quality significantly influence customers’ behavior formation, with cognition and flow state acting as mediators. Findings further confirm the moderating effect of perceived risk in a livestreamed shopping environment.</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>Practical implications</h3><p>The findings provide new insights into how consumers select livestreamed shopping platforms. As viewers assess the credibility and trustworthiness of each component to form their perception of the overall platform’s credibility, companies should market their products through credible platforms, studios and stores with extensive reach. It is also critical to collaborate with streamers who are sincere, trustworthy, knowledgeable and professional. Since perceived risk lowers consumer behavioral intentions, live streamers, platforms and merchants should offer convincing and credible arguments to alleviate viewers’ perceived risks.</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>Originality/value</h3><p>This study advances the literature on livestreamed shopping by broadening the conceptualization of source attractiveness to include three dimensions: streamer attractiveness, product attractiveness and platform attractiveness. Furthermore, it differentiates itself from existing studies by integrating and adopting multidimensional measurements of cognition (perceived usefulness and ease of use) and flow state (control, enjoyment, curiosity and concentration).</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>目的</h3><p>本研究旨在探讨信息源吸引力(平台可信度、产品吸引力和主播吸引力)和信息质量如何影响旅游购物直播观众的认知和心流体验。本研究进一步探讨了这些因素如何影响旅游直播购物消费者的态度与行为。本研究还检验了感知风险和个人特征的调节作用。</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>设计/方法/途径</h3><p>采用顺序混合研究方法。基于文献和15次深度访谈确定了问卷调查中使用的测量项目。样本1 (<em>n</em>= 209)用于净化测量项目。样本2 (<em>n</em>= 227)用于评估测量模型并验证假设。</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>研究发现</h3><p>信息源吸引力(主播吸引力、旅游产品吸引力和平台可信度)和信息质量显著影响消费者行为, 其中认知和心流起中介作用。研究结果进一步证实了感知风险的调节作用。</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>实践价值</h3><p
目的 本研究旨在探讨来源吸引力(包括平台可信度、产品吸引力和流媒体吸引力)和信息质量如何影响观众的认知和流动状态。此外,本研究还探讨了这些因素如何影响消费者对直播旅游购物的态度和行为的发展,以及感知风险和个人特征的调节作用。除文献综述外,还进行了 15 次访谈,以确定后续问卷调查的测量项目。研究结果研究结果表明,客源吸引力(流媒体吸引力、旅游产品吸引力和平台可信度)和信息质量显著影响顾客的行为形成,认知和流动状态起中介作用。研究结果进一步证实了在直播购物环境中感知风险的调节作用。由于观众会评估每个组成部分的可信度和值得信赖的程度,从而形成他们对整个平台可信度的感知,因此企业应该通过可信的平台、工作室和具有广泛影响力的商店来推销自己的产品。与真诚、值得信赖、知识渊博和专业的流媒体合作也至关重要。由于感知风险会降低消费者的行为意向,直播者、平台和商家应提供令人信服和可信的论据来降低观众的感知风险。此外,本研究还整合并采用了认知(感知有用性和易用性)和流动状态(控制、享受、好奇和专注)的多维测量方法,从而与现有研究有所不同。目的本研究旨在探讨信息源吸引力(平台可信度、产品吸引力和主播吸引力)和信息质量如何影响旅游购物直播观众的认知和心流体验。本研究进一步探讨了这些因素如何影响旅游直播购物消费者的态度与行为。本研究还检验了感知风险和个人特征的调节作用。(n= 209)用于净化测量项目。样本2 (n= 227)用于评估测量模型并验证假设。研究发现信息源吸引力(主播吸引力、旅游产品吸引力和平台可信度)和信息质量显著影响消费者行为、由于观众对每个组成部分的可信度进行评估, 从而形成他们对整个平台可信度的看法、因此公司应该通过可靠的平台、直播间和具有广泛影响力的店铺来营销他们的产品。与真诚、值得信赖、知识渊博、专业的主播合作也至关重要。由于感知风险会降低消费者的行为意愿, 因此主播、平台和商家应该提供令人信服和可信的论据, 以减轻观众的感知风险。原创性本研究将信息源吸引力的概念扩展到三个维度:主播吸引力、产品吸引力和平台可信度、从而丰富了直播购物相关研究。通过整合并采用认知(感知有用性和感知易用性)和心流体验(控制、愉悦、好奇和沉浸)的多维测量、本研究进一步区别于现有研究、产品的吸引力和发射器的吸引力)和信息的质量如何影响观众的认知和情绪。此外,还研究了这些因素如何影响消费者对直接转发的旅游购物信息的态度和行为,以及影响风险和个人特征的因素。除参考书目外,还进行了 15 次访谈,以确定后继问卷调查的调查项目。问卷 1(n = 209)用于改进这些调查项目,而问卷 2(n = 227)则用于评估调查模型和验证所提出的建议。结果结果表明,信息来源的吸引力(信息发布者的吸引力、旅游产品的吸引力和平台的可信度)和信息的质量对客户行为的形成、认知和作为媒介的行为状态都有显著影响。结果还证实,在直接购买的环境中,客户所感受到的风险具有调节作用。由于消费者会评估每个组件的可信度和可靠度,从而形成他们对平台全球可信度的看法,因此企业应该通过具有广泛影响力的平台、研究和创新型商店来推销自己的产品。此外,与有诚意、自信、信息丰富和专业的流媒体合作也很重要。
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引用次数: 0
Psychological empowerment and employee resilience in travel agencies and hotels 旅行社和酒店的心理赋权与员工复原力
IF 7.8 2区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2024-07-30 DOI: 10.1108/tr-03-2024-0208
Ahmed Abdulaziz Alshiha, Sultan Mohammed Alkhozaim, Emad Mohammed Alnasser, Hazem Ahmed Khairy, Bassam Samir Al-Romeedy

Purpose

Responding to the need for exploration of psychological predictors influencing innovation, this study aims to examine the impact of psychological ownership (PO) in employee innovation behavior (EIB) with a focus on psychological empowerment (PE) and employee resilience (ER) as mediators.

Design/methodology/approach

Data was collected from full-time employees working in travel agencies and five-star hotels in Egypt. A Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling analysis was performed on 409 valid responses.

Findings

The findings of this study revealed PO has a positive effect on EIB. Such relationship is partially mediated by PE and ER.

Originality/value

Theoretically, this study offers valuable insights into the underlying mechanisms that elucidate how PO influences employees' innovation behavior and resilience, while aligning with the principles of self-determination theory.

目的为了满足探索影响创新的心理预测因素的需要,本研究旨在探讨心理所有权(PO)对员工创新行为(EIB)的影响,重点关注作为中介因素的心理授权(PE)和员工抗压能力(ER)。对 409 份有效答卷进行了偏最小二乘法结构方程建模分析。原创性/价值从理论上讲,本研究为阐明 PO 如何影响员工创新行为和应变能力的内在机制提供了有价值的见解,同时也符合自我决定理论的原则。
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引用次数: 0
Inclusion of people with disability (PWD) in the tourism workforce: a critical discourse analysis of policies and plans 将残疾人(PWD)纳入旅游从业人员队伍:对政策和计划的批判性话语分析
IF 7.8 2区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2024-07-29 DOI: 10.1108/tr-12-2023-0887
Siqi Emily Lu, Brent Moyle, Elaine Chiao Ling Yang, Sacha Reid
<h3>Purpose</h3><p>This paper aims to critically examine the discourse on the disability workforce in Australian tourism policy and planning documents.</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3><p>This research draws on a database of 490 Australian tourism policy and planning documents, across national, state, regional and local levels of governments, destination management organisations and peak industry bodies, to systematically examine the issues pertaining to disability workforce over the ten-year policy cycle (2013–2023), through critical discourse analysis.</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>Findings</h3><p>Analysis revealed 20 of the existing 490 documents had mentions of the inclusion of people with disability (PWD) in the tourism workforce. Through critical discourse analysis, the nuances of political attitudes are evident. Tourism policies tend to exert a cautious approach towards the inclusion of PWD employment. PWD do not have a strong voice when it comes to the formation of tourism policy, especially not as members of the tourism workforce.</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>Practical implications</h3><p>This research underscores an emerging call for the government’s commitment to considering the underrepresented social group of PWD in the tourism workforce. By shedding light on critical discourse analysis of the disability workforce, tourism scholars and practitioners understand the current challenges and explore opportunities to implement tangible actions for an inclusive work environment for all.</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>Originality/value</h3><p>The research is novel and innovative as it critically examines the discourse of the disability workforce in the tourism sector through an institutional theory perspective. The limited emphasis of government policies on the disability workforce may result in missed opportunities to encourage meaningful employment engagement of PWD in tourism organisations. Consequently, this research contributes a tripartite model of policy recommendations that explicitly articulates the mechanisms for change that are tailored to tourism workforce and advocates for the active voices of PWD community in the policy formation process.</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>目的</h3><p>本研究旨在对澳大利亚旅游政策和规划文件中有关残疾人劳动力的讨论进行批判性话语分析。</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>设计/方法/途径</h3><p>本研究采用了490份澳大利亚旅游政策和规划文件, 涵盖了国家、州、地区和地方政府、目的地管理组织和行业峰会机构的文件, 系统地分析了 2013 年至 2023 年的10年政策周期内有关残疾人劳动力的讨论。</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>研究结果</h3><p>分析显示, 在现有的 490 份文件中, 有20份提到了在旅游业中的残疾和工作包容性。通过批判性话语分析, 可以看出政治态度的细微差别。旅游政策在雇佣残疾人时往往采取谨慎的态度。在关于旅游业工作政策的制定过程中, 残疾人的声音略显薄弱。</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>实践意义</h3><p>本研究强调了政府应致力于考虑残疾人这一少数社会群体在旅游劳动力中的参与度。通过揭示残疾人工作的批判性话语分析, 旅游学者和从业者能够了解当前面临的挑战, 并采取切实可行的措施来创造更具包容性的工作环境。</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>独创性/价值</h3><p>本研究具有新颖性和创新性。它从制度理论的角度批判性地审视了旅游业中残疾人工作的讨论。政府政策对残疾人工作的重视不足可能导致错失在旅游相关公司促进残疾人有意义的就业参与机会。因此, 本研究提出了一个三方政策建议模型, 明确阐述了针对旅游业工作的变革机制, 并倡导在政策制定过程中积极听取残疾人社区的建议。</p><!-
本文旨在批判性地研究澳大利亚旅游业政策和规划文件中有关残疾人劳动力的论述。本研究利用澳大利亚国家、州、地区和地方各级政府、目的地管理组织和高峰行业机构的 490 份旅游业政策和规划文件数据库,通过批判性论述分析,系统地研究了十年政策周期(2013-2023 年)内与残疾人劳动力相关的问题。分析结果表明,在现有的 490 份文件中,有 20 份文件提到了将残疾人(PWD)纳入旅游业劳动力的问题。通过批判性话语分析,政治态度的细微差别显而易见。旅游政策倾向于对吸纳残疾人就业采取谨慎态度。在制定旅游政策时,尤其是作为旅游从业人员时,残疾人没有很强的发言权。 这项研究强调了一种新的呼声,即政府应致力于考虑旅游从业人员中残疾人这一代表性不足的社会群体。通过对残疾人劳动力的批判性话语分析,旅游学者和从业人员了解了当前的挑战,并探索了采取切实行动为所有人创造包容性工作环境的机会。原创性/价值本研究通过制度理论的视角对旅游业中残疾人劳动力的话语进行了批判性研究,具有新颖性和创新性。政府政策对残疾劳动力的重视程度有限,这可能导致错失鼓励残疾人在旅游机构中从事有意义工作的机会。因此,本研究提出了一个三方政策建议模型,明确阐述了针对旅游业劳动力的变革机制,并倡导在政策制定过程中积极听取残疾人群体的意见。目的本研究旨在对澳大利亚旅游政策和规划文件中有关残疾人劳动力的讨论进行批判性话语分析。 设计/方法/途径本研究采用了 490 份澳大利亚旅游政策和规划文件, 涵盖了国家、州、地区和地方政府、目的地管理组织和行业峰会机构的文件, 系统地分析了 2013 年至 2023 年的 10 年政策周期内有关残疾人劳动力的讨论。 研究结果分析显示, 在现有的 490 份文件中、有20份提到了在旅游业中的残疾和工作包容性。 通过批判性话语分析, 可以看出政治态度的细微差别、旅游学者和从业者能够了解当前面临的挑战,并采取切实可行的措施来创造更具包容性的工作环境、本研究提出了一个三方政策建议模型,明确阐述了针对旅游业工作的变革机制、并倡导在政策制定过程中积极听取残疾人社区的建议。 本文旨在深入探讨澳大利亚旅游政策和规划文件中的残疾人问题。设计/方法/途径本研究从澳大利亚国家、州、地区和地方各级政府、目的地管理组织和旅游业机构的 490 份旅游政策和规划文件的数据库入手,系统地研究了 10 年政策周期(2013-2023 年)内与残疾员工相关的问题。结果分析表明,在现有的 490 份文件中,有 20 份文件提到了将残疾人(PwDs)纳入旅游业就业的问题。批判性话语分析凸显了政策态度的细微差别。旅游政策倾向于对纳入残疾人就业采取谨慎态度。在制定旅游政策时,特别是作为旅游就业成员时,残疾人并没有强有力的发言权。 实际意义 本研究强调了政府承诺考虑旅游就业中残疾人这一代表性不足的社会群体的新需求。通过对残疾人旅游就业的批判性话语分析,旅游研究人员和从业人员了解了当前的挑战,并探索了实施切实行动的机会,从而为所有人创造一个包容性的工作环境。原创性/价值本研究采用制度理论方法,深入研究了旅游业中的残疾人劳动力,具有新颖性和创新性。政府政策对残疾员工的重视程度有限,这可能会导致残疾人错失在旅游机构中进行有意义劳动参与的机会。因此,本研究提供了一个三方政策建议模型,明确阐述了针对旅游从业人员的变革机制,并倡导残疾人群体参与政策制定过程。
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引用次数: 0
Mental health research in tourism and hospitality: a horizon 2050 paper 旅游业和酒店业的心理健康研究:2050 年展望文件
IF 7.8 2区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2024-07-29 DOI: 10.1108/tr-11-2023-0788
Fangli Hu, Jun Wen, Metin Kozak
<h3>Purpose</h3><p>This paper aims to cover mental health research related to tourism and hospitality, starting in 1984, and track its development until 2020. Relevant research published between 2020 and 2023 during the COVID-19 pandemic is also reviewed to determine how this research stream is evolving.</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3><p>A detailed search of Scopus and Google Scholar yielded 4,790 mental health studies in tourism and hospitality; 102 were ultimately retained for systematic review. VOSviewer was used to visualize cluster analysis results.</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>Findings</h3><p>Research on mental health in the context of tourism and hospitality is limited and can be classified into four themes. The most prominent involves mental health in relation to COVID-19. Thematic differences between studies published before and after the onset of the pandemic are also specified. The findings inform a critical reflection on the conceptual framework linking tourism and mental health, as well as potential research avenues, covering research populations, topics, methods, data sources and outcome measures.</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>Practical implications</h3><p>This in-depth analysis of the extant literature provides a foundation for stakeholders to better understand, address and promote mental health in tourism and hospitality. Such insights can steer future research and enlighten industry practitioners, thus contributing to sustainable industry development.</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>Originality/value</h3><p>This paper represents a pioneering effort to systematically review mental health studies in tourism and hospitality. It offers a holistic perspective and unique insights, bridging substantial knowledge gaps. This paper is also meant to prompt academics and practitioners to contemplate mental health-related research and practice.</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>目的</h3><p>本文系统性地回顾了自1984年以来与旅游和酒店业相关的心理健康研究, 以追踪该领域在2020年之前的研究进展。本研究还审视了在2020年至2023年COVID-19大流行期间发表的相关文章, 以洞察这一研究流派的演变趋势。</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>设计/方法/途径</h3><p>通过对Scopus和Google Scholar数据库进行详尽的搜索, 我们发现了4,790篇有关旅游和酒店业的心理健康研究。经过严格筛选, 我们最终保留了102篇文章进行系统性综述。为了更清晰地呈现聚类分析的结果, 我们采用了VOSviewer对相关研究主题进行可视化。</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>研究结果</h3><p>目前有关旅游与酒店业心理健康的研究十分有限, 主要分为四个主题。其中, 与COVID-19相关的心理健康研究是最突出的主题。此外, 本文还详细比较了大流行病爆发前后发表的相关研究之间存在的主题差异。我们创造性地提出了连接旅游和心理健康的概念模型, 并对未来研究方向进行了批判性反思, 涉及研究人群、主题、方法、数据来源和测量指标等方面。</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>实践意义</h3><p>本文对现有文献的深入分析为关键利益相关者更好地理解、应对和促进旅游和酒店业中的心理健康提供了基础。这些见解可以指导未来的学术研究, 并启示业界从业者, 从而促进行业的可持续发展。</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>原创性/价值</h3><p>本文是旅游和酒店业心理健康研究的一项开创性工作。它通过系统的文献回顾提供了全面的视角和独特的见解, 填补了这一领域的重要知识空白。本文还旨在促使学术界和从业者思考与心理健康相关的研究和实践。</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>Objetivo</h3><p>Esta revisión sistemática abarca la investigación en salud mental relacionada con el turismo y la hostelería, a partir de 1984, para seguir su evolución hasta 2020. También se revisan
目的 本文旨在介绍从 1984 年开始的与旅游业和酒店业相关的心理健康研究,并跟踪其在 2020 年之前的发展情况。本文还对 2020 年至 2023 年 COVID-19 大流行期间发表的相关研究进行了回顾,以确定该研究流是如何发展的。设计/方法/途径对 Scopus 和 Google Scholar 进行了详细搜索,共获得 4,790 项旅游与酒店业心理健康研究;最终保留 102 项进行系统回顾。使用 VOSviewer 对聚类分析结果进行了可视化处理。研究结果有关旅游业和酒店业心理健康的研究十分有限,可分为四个主题。最突出的主题涉及与 COVID-19 相关的心理健康。此外,还具体说明了大流行病爆发前后发表的研究之间的主题差异。研究结果对旅游业与心理健康之间的概念框架以及潜在的研究途径进行了批判性反思,涵盖了研究人群、主题、方法、数据来源和结果测量。这些见解可以指导未来的研究,启发行业从业人员,从而促进行业的可持续发展。原创性/价值本文是系统回顾旅游业和酒店业心理健康研究的开创性工作。它提供了全面的视角和独特的见解,弥补了大量的知识空白。本文还旨在促使学术界和从业人员思考与心理健康相关的研究和实践。目的本文系统性地回顾了自1984年以来与旅游和酒店业相关的心理健康研究, 以追踪该领域在2020年之前的研究进展。本研究还审视了在2020年至2023年COVID-19大流行期间发表的相关文章, 以洞察这一研究流派的演变趋势。设计/方法/途径通过对Scopus和Google Scholar数据库进行详尽的搜索, 我们发现了4,790篇有关旅游和酒店业的心理健康研究。 经过严格筛选、我们最终保留了102篇文章进行系统性综述。 为了更清晰地呈现聚类分析的结果,我们采用了VOSviewer对相关研究主题进行可视化、并对未来研究方向进行了批判性反思, 涉及研究人群、主题、方法、数据来源和测量指标等方面。实践意义本文对现有文献的深入分析为关键利益相关者更好地理解、应对和促进旅游和酒店业中的心理健康提供了基础。这些见解可以指导未来的学术研究, 并启示业界从业者、它通过系统的文献回顾提供了全面的视角和独特的见解、填补了这一领域的重要知识空白。本文还旨在促使学术界和从业者思考与心理健康相关的研究和实践、该系统性综述涵盖了与旅游业和酒店业相关的心理健康研究。在 Scopus 和 Google Scholar 中进行了详细搜索,共获得 4,790 项有关旅游与酒店业心理健康的研究;最终选择了 102 项进行系统综述。使用 VOSviewer 对聚类分析结果进行了可视化处理。结果有关旅游业和酒店业心理健康的研究十分有限,可分为四个主题。其中最突出的主题是与 COVID-19 相关的心理健康。此外,还明确了大流行病爆发前后发表的研究之间的主题差异。研究结果对旅游业与心理健康之间的概念框架进行了批判性反思,并提供了可能的研究途径,包括研究人群、主题、方法、数据来源和结果测量。这些知识可以指导未来的研究,启发从业人员,从而促进行业的可持续发展。原创性/价值本文是系统回顾旅游业和酒店业心理健康文献的开创性工作。它提供了一个全面的视角和独特的见解,填补了重要的知识空白。本文还旨在鼓励学术界和从业人员思考与心理健康有关的研究和实践。
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Tourism Review
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