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“Your Bodies… Your Choices?”: Ideologies and Motivations That Drive Men's Support for Abortion and Feminist Protests in Poland and the USA “你的身体……你的选择?”:波兰和美国男性支持堕胎和女权主义抗议的意识形态和动机
IF 2.1 3区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL Pub Date : 2025-07-30 DOI: 10.1002/casp.70153
Lucía Estevan-Reina, Soledad de Lemus, Paulina Górska, Anna Potoczek, Magdalena Śmieja-Nęcka, Dominika Gurbisz, Marcin Bukowski

Antiabortionists are becoming a prominent conservative force, as illustrated by the recent rulings of the Polish Constitutional Tribunal and the USA Supreme Court. However, global resistance in favor of abortion rights persists, with an increasing number of men joining the protests. In three studies (total N = 937 men), we analysed ideological and motivational factors predicting men's support of abortion protests. Study 1 examined the role of anti-restrictions politicised identification and sexism in explaining men's support for pro-abortion protests in Poland longitudinally and cross-sectionally. Studies 2 and 3 investigated the influence of motivations (egalitarian and paternalistic) on men's intentions to participate in pro-abortion and feminist collective actions, in Poland (Study 2) and the USA (Study 3). Our findings indicate that politicised identities lead men to support collective action for women's rights, both directly and indirectly through egalitarian motives (in cross-sectional data). The role of benevolent sexism is more complex; while it discourages long-term support for abortion protests, it can indirectly lead men to support collective action for women's rights through paternalistic motivation. We reflect on whether mechanisms that perpetuate gender power imbalances can somehow be beneficial for social change, at least in the short run.

反堕胎者正在成为一股重要的保守力量,波兰宪法法庭和美国最高法院最近的裁决就是明证。然而,随着越来越多的男性加入抗议活动,支持堕胎权的全球抵制仍在继续。在三项研究中(总共N = 937名男性),我们分析了预测男性支持堕胎抗议的思想和动机因素。研究1考察了反限制的政治认同和性别歧视在纵向和横向解释波兰男性支持堕胎抗议活动中的作用。研究2和3在波兰(研究2)和美国(研究3)调查了动机(平等主义和家长式)对男性参与支持堕胎和女权主义集体行动意图的影响。我们的研究结果表明,政治化的身份导致男性通过平等主义动机直接或间接地支持妇女权利的集体行动(在横截面数据中)。善意的性别歧视的作用更为复杂;虽然它不鼓励对堕胎抗议活动的长期支持,但它可以通过家长式的动机间接导致男性支持争取妇女权利的集体行动。我们思考使性别权力不平衡永久化的机制是否在某种程度上有利于社会变革,至少在短期内是这样。
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引用次数: 0
Meaningful Intergenerational Contact to Build Social Connections, Enhance Felt Understanding and Build Confidence in Future Community Social Action 有意义的代际接触,建立社会联系,增进相互了解,并建立对未来社区社会行动的信心
IF 2.1 3区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL Pub Date : 2025-07-30 DOI: 10.1002/casp.70157
Lindsey Cameron, Lisbeth Drury, Emmanuella Yeborah Torwu, James Cane

Despite considerable research on the impact of intergenerational contact on attitudes and behaviours towards the other generation, very few studies have qualitatively explored the psychological processes which occur, nor have they tested the effect of such programmes on more generalised outcomes. In this paper, we examine the effect of an intergenerational contact intervention, centred around discussions of social issues with intergenerational conversation partners. Firstly, we analyse focus group and interview data with younger (n = 24) and older (n = 10) participants conducted following the programme. Thematic analysis is used to explore the psychological processes that occur during intergenerational contact that could drive attitude and behaviour change. This is complemented by a quantitative study in which we examine the impact of the intergenerational contact programme on key intergroup outcomes (confidence in contact, perceived similarity) and more generalised outcomes (confidence in community social action). Primary and secondary school aged children (N = 114) completed survey measures prior to and following the intervention programme. Themes arising from the qualitative analysis showed a breakdown in stereotypes of older and younger generations. Additionally, further themes arising included intergroup felt understanding, self-disclosure, feeling heard and having voice, which we contend may drive intergenerational contact effects on intergenerational and more generalised outcomes. Analysis of survey responses revealed a significant boost in confidence in contact, perceived similarity, and confidence in social action (secondary school age pupils only) following the intergenerational contact programme. Methodological limitations are outlined and future directions for research discussed.

尽管对代际接触对对另一代人的态度和行为的影响进行了大量研究,但很少有研究定性地探讨了所发生的心理过程,也没有测试过此类计划对更普遍结果的影响。在本文中,我们研究了代际接触干预的影响,主要围绕与代际对话伙伴讨论社会问题。首先,我们分析了焦点小组和访谈数据,其中年轻(n = 24)和年长(n = 10)的参与者跟随该计划进行。主题分析用于探索代际接触过程中可能导致态度和行为改变的心理过程。在定量研究中,我们考察了代际接触计划对关键群体间结果(接触信心、感知相似性)和更广泛的结果(社区社会行动信心)的影响。小学和中学学龄儿童(N = 114)在干预计划前后完成了调查措施。从定性分析中产生的主题表明,对老一代和年轻一代的陈规定型观念已经瓦解。此外,进一步出现的主题包括群体间的理解、自我表露、感觉被倾听和有发言权,我们认为这可能会推动代际接触对代际和更广泛的结果的影响。对调查结果的分析显示,在代际接触计划之后,在接触、感知相似性和社会行动方面的信心(仅限中学生)显著提高。概述了方法的局限性,并讨论了未来的研究方向。
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引用次数: 0
Exploring Socio-Psychological Drivers and Pathways of Sustainable Fashion Consumption 探索可持续时尚消费的社会心理驱动因素和途径
IF 2.7 3区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL Pub Date : 2025-07-29 DOI: 10.1002/casp.70158
Jiyeon Kim, Md. Rafiqul Islam Rana

This study explores social and psychological factors influencing the intention to purchase sustainable fashion products. Integrating self-congruity theory, self-completion theory, and Theory of Planned Behaviour, this study proposed a dual-path model of socio-psychological variables essential for shaping consumer attitudes towards sustainable consumption and subsequent purchase intention. Additionally, the moderating role of sustainable brand awareness in the link between attitude and intention and the effect of affordability on purchase intentions were tested. Data were collected from 278 US fashion consumers through an online survey, and PLS-SEM was used for the analyses. Results show that self-identity drives self-expressive benefits, while environmental awareness positively influences environmental concern and consumer attitudes towards sustainable fashion consumption. Additionally, subjective norms and affordability are strong predictors of purchase intentions. Furthermore, the moderating effect of sustainable brand awareness in the attitude-intention relationship is statistically significant. These findings expand our understanding of fashion consumers' intention to purchase sustainable products and offer valuable guidance for businesses seeking to effectively communicate their sustainable efforts, strengthen branding and boost potential sales.

本研究探讨影响永续时尚产品购买意愿的社会及心理因素。本研究整合自我一致性理论、自我完成理论和计划行为理论,提出了塑造消费者可持续消费态度和后续购买意愿的社会心理变量的双路径模型。此外,我们还测试了可持续品牌意识在态度与意愿之间的联系中的调节作用,以及可负担性对购买意愿的影响。通过在线调查收集了278名美国时尚消费者的数据,并使用PLS-SEM进行分析。结果表明,自我认同驱动自我表达利益,而环境意识正向影响环境关注和消费者对可持续时尚消费的态度。此外,主观规范和负担能力是购买意愿的有力预测因素。此外,可持续品牌意识在态度-意向关系中的调节作用具有统计学意义。这些发现扩大了我们对时尚消费者购买可持续产品意图的理解,并为寻求有效沟通其可持续努力、加强品牌和促进潜在销售的企业提供了有价值的指导。
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引用次数: 0
Harry Potter and the SPELL Against Bullying 哈利·波特和反欺凌咒
IF 2.7 3区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL Pub Date : 2025-07-28 DOI: 10.1002/casp.70061
Loris Vezzali, Alice Lucarini, Simone Pinetti, Veronica Margherita Cocco, Shelley McKeown, Alessia Cadamuro, Elisa Bisagno

The Harry Potter saga has been—and still is—a worldwide phenomenon, attracting the interest of millions of people. Leveraging this success and the potential for the storyline to act as a moral guide, we developed and tested the SPELL, a scientifically-driven anti-bullying intervention based on the Harry Potter novels. The main goal of this intervention was to foster children and adolescents' willingness to intervene in response to bullying episodes. Participants were middle-school students (N = 343, Mage = 12.18 years), who engaged in four sessions designed to raise awareness about bullying, including its forms, roles of the different bullying actors, its consequences and ways to address it. The sessions also focused on psychological constructs identified in the literature as crucial in fostering bystander intervention, namely empathy, moral disengagement and defender self-efficacy. Results revealed that the intervention, when compared with a control condition, was successful in fostering intentions to counteract bullying, with greater empathy and lower moral disengagement being the psychological processes underlying this effect; evidence for self-efficacy was weaker. Our findings suggest that the powerful magic of Harry Potter can help to create a better world for children and adolescents, as future generations. Please refer to the Supporting Information section to find this article's Community and Social Impact Statement.

哈利波特的传奇故事一直是——现在仍然是——一个世界性的现象,吸引着数百万人的兴趣。利用这一成功和故事情节作为道德指南的潜力,我们开发并测试了咒语,这是一种基于哈利波特小说的科学驱动的反欺凌干预措施。这项干预的主要目标是培养儿童和青少年对欺凌事件进行干预的意愿。参与者是中学生(N = 343,年龄= 12.18),他们参加了四次会议,旨在提高人们对欺凌的认识,包括欺凌的形式、不同欺凌行为者的角色、欺凌的后果和解决欺凌的方法。会议还集中在文献中确定的心理结构在促进旁观者干预方面至关重要,即移情,道德脱离和捍卫者自我效能。结果显示,与控制条件相比,干预成功地培养了抵制欺凌的意图,更大的同理心和更低的道德脱离是这种效果背后的心理过程;自我效能的证据较弱。我们的研究结果表明,哈利波特的强大魔力可以帮助儿童和青少年创造一个更美好的世界,作为后代。请参阅支持信息部分以查找本文的社区和社会影响声明。
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引用次数: 0
The Quest for Significance and Mattering: Epistemic, Moral, and Catalytic Potential 对意义和重要性的追求:认知、道德和催化潜力
IF 2.7 3区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL Pub Date : 2025-07-28 DOI: 10.1002/casp.70156
Isaac Prilleltensky, Arie W. Kruglanski, Amiram Raviv

The quest for significance and mattering (QSM), defined as the need to have social worth and to be treated with dignity, is a fundamental human need and motivation with vast epistemic, moral, and catalytic potential. From an epistemic perspective, QSM plays a crucial role across (a) the lifespan, (b) domains of life, and (c) a wide variety of psychosocial phenomena, ranging from attachment to aggression and deaths of despair at the personal level to joining terrorist groups, believing in conspiracy theories, and wars at the social level. From a moral point of view, QSM can provide a new definition of justice. While psychologists, philosophers, and political scientists have identified unique forms of (in)justice, such as distributive, procedural, and restorative, it is possible that at the root of all these manifestations of fairness is a violation of the elemental need to matter. From a catalytic point of view, it is possible to leverage QSM to prevent the loss and promote the gain of significance in individuals, groups, organisations, communities, and nations through a culture of positive regard.

Public Significance Statement

The quest for significance and mattering (QSM) fulfils the need to have social worth and to be treated with dignity. QSM is a fundamental human motivation that plays a crucial role across developmental stages and domains of life. The lessons from QSM can be applied to promote justice and a culture of positive regard in families, groups, workplaces, communities, nations and international relations.

对重要性和重要性(QSM)的追求,被定义为对社会价值和尊严的需求,是人类的基本需求和动机,具有巨大的认知、道德和催化潜力。从认识论的角度来看,QSM在(a)寿命、(b)生命领域和(c)各种各样的社会心理现象中发挥着至关重要的作用,从个人层面的依恋、侵略和绝望死亡,到加入恐怖组织、相信阴谋论和社会层面的战争。从道德的角度来看,QSM可以为正义提供一个新的定义。虽然心理学家、哲学家和政治学家已经确定了独特的正义形式,如分配的、程序的和恢复的,但所有这些公平表现的根源可能是对重要的基本需求的违反。从催化的角度来看,通过积极的关注文化,可以利用质量管理来防止个人、团体、组织、社区和国家的重要性损失并促进其获得。对重要性和重要性的追求(QSM)满足了拥有社会价值和被尊严对待的需要。QSM是一种基本的人类动机,在整个发展阶段和生活领域起着至关重要的作用。QSM的经验教训可用于促进家庭、团体、工作场所、社区、国家和国际关系中的正义和积极关注文化。
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引用次数: 0
Experiences of Individual and Collective Stigma Resulting From the 2008–9 Witch-Hunts Carried Out by the Gambian Dictatorship: Implications for Transitional Justice 2008 - 2009年冈比亚独裁政权进行的政治迫害导致的个人和集体耻辱的经历:对过渡时期司法的影响
IF 2.7 3区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL Pub Date : 2025-07-23 DOI: 10.1002/casp.70147
W. Mick L. Finlay, Blerina Kellezi, Priscilla Yagu Ciesay, Fatou Kantara, Essa Njie, Musa Sannoh, Hugo Lambie, Tadeusz Jones

Yahya Jammeh's 22-year rule of The Gambia was marked by gross human rights violations, including torture, extrajudicial killings, and enforced disappearances. In 2008–09, Jammeh embarked on a “witch hunt” campaign, mostly targeting poor and elderly men and women. Among the physical and psychological consequences of this activity were significant levels of stigma. In the context of transitional justice, this paper examines the experiences and consequences of stigma associated with witchcraft accusations for victims, their families, and communities. This mixed-method study found evidence of social rejection, isolation, and negative effects on mental health. Families suffered social exclusion, bullying, and loss of educational opportunities. Whole communities also experienced social divisions and a loss of reputation. While some of these had improved over time, problems persisted 13 years later. Participants made a range of suggestions for reconciliation, including public declarations of innocence, making witchcraft accusations illegal, and both external and community-led interventions to tackle stigma. Please refer to the Supporting Information section to find this article's Community and Social Impact Statement.

叶海亚·贾梅(Yahya Jammeh)对冈比亚22年的统治以严重侵犯人权为特征,包括酷刑、法外处决和强迫失踪。2008年至2009年,贾梅发起了一场“政治迫害”运动,主要针对穷人和老年人。这种活动的生理和心理后果之一是严重的耻辱。在过渡时期司法的背景下,本文探讨了与巫术指控相关的污名对受害者、其家庭和社区的经历和后果。这项混合方法研究发现了社会排斥、孤立和对心理健康的负面影响的证据。家庭遭受社会排斥、欺凌和失去教育机会。整个社区也经历了社会分裂和声誉的丧失。虽然其中一些随着时间的推移有所改善,但问题在13年后仍然存在。与会者提出了一系列和解建议,包括公开宣布无罪,将巫术指控定为非法,以及通过外部和社区主导的干预措施来消除污名。请参阅支持信息部分以查找本文的社区和社会影响声明。
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引用次数: 0
What Drives Tolerance? Investigating Integration Models and Minority Engagement 是什么推动了宽容?调查整合模式和少数民族参与
IF 2.7 3区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL Pub Date : 2025-07-15 DOI: 10.1002/casp.70150
Maïlys Samba, Kumar Yogeeswaran, Maxence Mercier, Rasyid Bo Sanitioso, Yara Mahfud

The present research examines the role of different integration models on tolerance based on coexistence versus respect and the willingness of the majority group to engage in intergroup contact with French individuals of Maghrebi origin. We conducted two studies amongst French majority group members, one correlational (Study 1; N = 320) and one experimental (Study 2; N = 445). Results from Study 1 indicated that multiculturalism and interculturalism both positively predict respect-based and coexistence-based tolerance. By contrast, assimilation is negatively associated with the endorsement of both forms of tolerance. Study 2 did not find evidence of a causal impact of these integration models on different forms of tolerance, prompting us to discuss the nature of the context in which tolerance operates. However, both studies revealed that respect-based tolerance plays an important role in predicting the willingness to engage in intergroup contact with French individuals of Maghrebi origin.

本研究考察了基于共存与尊重的不同融合模式对宽容的作用,以及多数群体与马格里布血统的法国人进行群体间接触的意愿。我们在法国多数群体成员中进行了两项研究,一项是相关的(研究1;N = 320)和1个实验(研究2;n = 445)。研究1的结果表明,多元文化主义和跨文化主义对基于尊重的宽容和基于共存的宽容都有正向预测作用。相比之下,同化与支持两种形式的容忍是负相关的。研究2没有发现这些整合模型对不同形式的宽容有因果影响的证据,这促使我们讨论宽容运作的背景的本质。然而,两项研究都表明,基于尊重的宽容在预测与马格里布血统的法国人进行群体间接触的意愿方面起着重要作用。
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引用次数: 0
Correction to “Exploring Voluntary Disclosure of Non-Suicidal Self-Injury: A Thematic Analysis” 更正“探讨非自杀性自伤的自愿披露:专题分析”
IF 2.7 3区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL Pub Date : 2025-07-14 DOI: 10.1002/casp.70140

Mirichlis, S., S. P. Lewis, M. Boyes, and P. Hasking. 2025. “Exploring Voluntary Disclosure of Non-Suicidal Self-Injury: A Thematic Analysis.” Journal of Community & Applied Social Psychology 35, no. 2: e70126. https://doi.org/10.1002/casp.70126.

The following acknowledgement should be added:

The first author was the recipient of a Curtin School of Population Health Publication Award.

We apologize for this error.

米里奇利斯,S. P.刘易斯,M.博伊斯和P.哈斯克,2025。探索非自杀性自伤的自愿披露:一个主题分析。社区学报;应用社会心理学35,no。2: e70126。https://doi.org/10.1002/casp.70126.The应添加以下致谢:第一作者是科廷人口健康学院出版奖的获得者。我们为这个错误道歉。
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引用次数: 0
The View From Below: Low-Status Youth Representations of the Political in Switzerland 从下面看:瑞士低地位青年的政治代表
IF 2.7 3区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL Pub Date : 2025-07-13 DOI: 10.1002/casp.70149
Vanessa Juarez-Bernaldez, Christian Staerklé

This study investigates political (dis)engagement of low-status youth by analysing their social representations of the political. Through focus group discussions, we explore how low-status positions of young people shape their relationship with the political system and its actors. Seventeen focus group discussions involving 99 participants, aged 15–28 years, were conducted in vocational schools in Switzerland. Using a two-step analytical framework grounded in social representations theory, we examine both representational content and its negotiation in communication. Representations of societal power differentials played a central role in how participants made sense of their disengagement. Participants often depicted the political system as distant, abstract, and beyond their influence. This externalisation had two main implications: a sense of powerlessness, where participation seemed futile; and a moral antagonism between ‘us’, the hard-working, honest, ordinary people, and ‘them’, the self-interested, disconnected elite. These findings show that political disengagement is not only the result of apathy, but a socially embedded, identity-protective response to structural and symbolic exclusion. The study offers a critical account of youth political behaviour, showing how disengagement is shaped by power, identity, and group positioning – and how it can express critique rather than indifference.

本研究通过分析低地位青年对政治的社会表征来调查他们的政治(不)参与。通过焦点小组讨论,我们探讨了年轻人的低地位如何塑造他们与政治制度及其行动者的关系。在瑞士的职业学校进行了17次焦点小组讨论,参加者有99人,年龄在15-28岁之间。使用基于社会表征理论的两步分析框架,我们研究了表征内容及其在交际中的协商。社会权力差异的表现在参与者如何理解他们的脱离中发挥了核心作用。参与者经常将政治体系描述为遥远、抽象、超出他们的影响。这种外部化有两个主要含义:一种无力感,参与似乎是徒劳的;“我们”是勤劳、诚实的普通人,而“他们”是自私自利、与社会脱节的精英。这些发现表明,政治脱离不仅是冷漠的结果,而且是对结构性和象征性排斥的社会嵌入的身份保护反应。这项研究对年轻人的政治行为进行了批判性的描述,展示了脱离接触是如何受到权力、身份和群体定位的影响的,以及它是如何表达批评而不是漠不关心的。
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引用次数: 0
Perceived Levels of Economic Inequality in Everyday Life Increase Citizens Willingness to Engage in Collective Action 日常生活中经济不平等的感知水平增加了公民参与集体行动的意愿
IF 2.7 3区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL Pub Date : 2025-07-10 DOI: 10.1002/casp.70152
Chiara Ambrosio, Guillermo B. Willis, Silvia Galdi

Economic inequality is on the rise worldwide and represents one of the greatest challenges facing individuals and societies today. However, the relationship between the degree of economic inequality and citizens' support for actions aimed at reducing it appears to be close to negligible. Therefore, the aim of the present research was to shed light on a potential pathway for effectively mobilising citizens to address economic inequality and promote social change: perceived levels of economic inequality in individuals' everyday life. Across two pre-registered cross-sectional studies (N = 906) conducted in different countries (Italy and Spain), a link between perceptions of economic inequality in everyday life and willingness to engage in collective and political action emerged. Importantly, an experimental study (N = 583) allowed us to corroborate these correlational findings. Results showed that in the salience of economic inequality in everyday life condition participants were more likely to engage in collective action aimed at redressing economic inequality and to manifest intention to vote, compared to a control condition. Implications and avenues for future research are discussed.

经济不平等在世界范围内呈上升趋势,是当今个人和社会面临的最大挑战之一。然而,经济不平等程度与公民对旨在减少不平等的行动的支持之间的关系似乎几乎可以忽略不计。因此,本研究的目的是揭示有效动员公民解决经济不平等和促进社会变革的潜在途径:个人日常生活中经济不平等的感知水平。在不同国家(意大利和西班牙)进行的两项预先登记的横断面研究(N = 906)中,发现了日常生活中对经济不平等的看法与参与集体和政治行动的意愿之间的联系。重要的是,一项实验研究(N = 583)使我们能够证实这些相关发现。结果表明,与控制条件相比,在日常生活中经济不平等的突出情况下,参与者更有可能参与旨在纠正经济不平等的集体行动,并表现出投票的意图。讨论了未来研究的意义和途径。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Community & Applied Social Psychology
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