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Service-oriented manufacturing supply chain: risks and their resonant effect 以服务为导向的制造业供应链:风险及其共振效应
IF 6.5 3区 管理学 Q1 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-12-29 DOI: 10.1108/jeim-10-2022-0394
An Thi Binh Duong, Uyen My Diep, Paulo Sampaio, Maria Carvalho, Hai Thanh Pham, Thu-Hang Hoang, Dung Quang Truong, Huy Quang Truong

Purpose

This research aims to specialise in the investigation of risk management for service-oriented manufacturing supply chains via two stages, highlighting its differences from manufacturing. The research article is commenced by executing an encyclopedic review of earlier research to ascertain the distinctive traits of service-oriented manufacturing supply chains and identify prevalent risks. Secondly, an empirical study in the construction field, amongst the industry hardest struck in the mist of the COVID-19 epidemic, is conducted to thoroughly inspect the resonant effect of these risks on service-oriented manufacturing supply chain performance.

Design/methodology/approach

In this study, to validate the resonant effect mechanism, a thorough assessment is undertaken by juxtaposing theoretical model to a newly constructed comparative model that encompasses the single effects of risks on supply chain performance.

Findings

63% variance of service-oriented manufacturing supply chain performance was showcased by the resonant effect model, compared with 46.3% in the comparative model. Moreover, each risk exerts a more glaringly significant impact on supply chain performance, asserting the mechanism of the resonant influence. Another noteworthy result involves the demand risk possessing a low effect on supply chain performance, thus emphasising the superiority of service-oriented manufacturing supply chains.

Research limitations/implications

Future research endeavours should hinge on the optimal “resonant” model explosion, thereby foreseeing and alleviating worst-case scenarios to guarantee the robustness and resilience of supply chain networks.

Practical implications

Indubitably, reducing the intensity of the resonant effect revolves around lowering the coefficient of “a,” thereby restricting/eliminating the link among risks. Therefore, the suggested resonant impact model might thus serve as “a road map”. In light of the aforementioned considerations, it is advisable that supply chain executives employ supply chain management tactics namely avoidance, prediction, and postponement, but only after meticulous consideration the costs and benefits of adopting such strategies.

Originality/value

The service-oriented manufacturing supply chain features and advantages have been analysed and explained throughout the article. The data gathered during the COVID-19 pandemic is a captivating and topical point of this paper.

目的 本研究旨在通过两个阶段专门研究以服务为导向的制造业供应链的风险管理,突出其与制造业的不同之处。文章首先对之前的研究进行了百科全书式的回顾,以确定服务型制造业供应链的显著特征,并识别普遍存在的风险。其次,文章在受 COVID-19 疫情影响最严重的行业--建筑领域进行了实证研究,以深入探讨这些风险对服务型制造供应链绩效的共振效应。设计/方法/途径在本研究中,为了验证共振效应机制,通过将理论模型与新构建的比较模型并列的方式进行了全面评估,该比较模型包含了风险对供应链绩效的单一影响。此外,每种风险对供应链绩效的影响都更为显著,这证明了共振影响的机制。另一个值得注意的结果是,需求风险对供应链绩效的影响较小,从而凸显了以服务为导向的制造业供应链的优越性。研究局限/启示未来的研究工作应围绕最佳 "共振 "模型爆炸展开,从而预见和缓解最坏情况,保证供应链网络的稳健性和弹性。因此,建议的共振影响模型可以作为 "路线图"。鉴于上述考虑,供应链管理人员最好采用供应链管理策略,即规避、预测和推迟,但前提是必须慎重考虑采用这些策略的成本和收益。 原创性/价值 本文通篇分析和阐述了服务型制造供应链的特点和优势。在 COVID-19 大流行期间收集的数据是本文引人入胜的热点。
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引用次数: 0
A perspective of international performance improvement concentrating on innovation and digital resilience of SMEs: the case of an emerging economy 以中小企业的创新和数字复原力为重点的国际绩效改进视角:一个新兴经济体的案例
IF 6.5 3区 管理学 Q1 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-12-28 DOI: 10.1108/jeim-02-2023-0078
Seyed Hossein Razavi Hajiagha, Saeed Alaei, Arian Sadraee, Paria Nazmi

Purpose

Despite the wide research and discussion on international performance, innovation and digital resilience dimensions of enterprises, the investigation and understanding of their interrelations seem to be limited. The purpose of this study is to identify the influential factors affecting the mentioned dimensions, determine the causal relationships among these identified factors and finally evaluate their importance in an aggregated framework from the viewpoint of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs).

Design/methodology/approach

A hybrid methodology is used to achieve the objectives. First, the main factors of international performance, innovation and digital resilience are extracted by an in-depth review of the literature. These factors are then screened by expert opinions to localize them in accordance with the conditions of an emerging economy. Finally, the relationship and the importance of the factors are determined using an uncertain multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) approach.

Findings

The findings reveal that there is a correlation between digital resilience and innovation, and both factors have an impact on the international performance of SMEs. The cause-or-effect nature of the factors belonging to each dimension is also determined. Among the effect factors, business model innovation (BMI), agility, product and organizational innovation are known as the most important factors. International knowledge, personal drivers and digital transformation are also determined to be the most important cause factors.

Originality/value

This study extends the literature both in methodological and practical directions. Practically, the study aggregates the factors in the mentioned dimensions and provides insights into their cause-and-effect interrelations. Methodologically, the study proposes an uncertain MCDM approach that has been rarely used in previous studies in this field.

目的尽管对企业的国际绩效、创新和数字复原力方面进行了广泛的研究和讨论,但对其相互关系的调查和理解似乎有限。本研究旨在从中小型企业(SMEs)的视角出发,识别影响上述维度的影响因素,确定这些已识别因素之间的因果关系,并最终在一个综合框架中评估其重要性。首先,通过深入查阅文献,提取出国际绩效、创新和数字复原力的主要因素。然后,根据专家意见对这些因素进行筛选,使其符合新兴经济体的条件。最后,采用不确定的多标准决策(MCDM)方法确定了各因素之间的关系和重要性。研究结果研究结果表明,数字复原力和创新之间存在相关性,这两个因素对中小企业的国际绩效都有影响。此外,还确定了各维度因素的因果关系。在影响因素中,商业模式创新(BMI)、敏捷性、产品和组织创新被认为是最重要的因素。国际知识、个人驱动力和数字化转型也被确定为最重要的原因因素。在实践中,本研究汇总了上述维度的因素,并深入探讨了这些因素之间的因果关系。在方法上,本研究提出了一种不确定的 MCDM 方法,这在该领域以往的研究中很少使用。
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引用次数: 0
How enterprise information systems strategies-enabled strategy-making influences organizational agility: mediated role of IT-enabled dynamic capabilities in two BRICS countries study 企业信息系统战略支持的战略制定如何影响组织敏捷性:两个金砖国家研究中信息技术支持的动态能力的中介作用
IF 6.5 3区 管理学 Q1 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-12-21 DOI: 10.1108/jeim-06-2023-0275
Adilson Carlos Yoshikuni, Rajeev Dwivedi, José Eduardo Ricciardi Favaretto, Duanning Zhou

Purpose

The study aims to investigate how enterprise information systems strategies-enabled strategy-making (ISS-SM) influences organizational agility (OA) via the mediated role of IT-enabled dynamic capabilities (ITDC) under environmental dynamism (ED). The study also investigates natural country moderation associated with the business context of the countries where the respondents are located might influence these relationships.

Design/methodology/approach

The study aims to investigate how enterprise ISS-SM influences OA via the mediated role of ITDC under ED. The study also investigates natural country moderation associated with the business context of the countries where the respondents are located that might influence these relationships.

Findings

The results demonstrate that ISS-SM influences ITDC to gain OA independent of the ED level. Indian and Brazilian firms show no different effects in the relationship of the research model. However, post hoc analysis revealed that strong ISS-SM on OA is fully mediated by ITDC under higher ED with a substantial coefficient of determination, more prominent for Indian firms characterized by young-age and middle-size firms, agribusiness and government sectors.

Research limitations/implications

The fundamental to enabling practice and praxis of the strategy-as-practice approach to OA gains mediated through ITDC in different business context conditions.

Originality/value

The research contributes to extending the literature on the enterprise information systems strategy and information technologies capabilities.

目的 本研究旨在探讨在环境动态(ED)下,企业信息系统战略(ISS-SM)如何通过信息技术动态能力(ITDC)的中介作用影响组织敏捷性(OA)。本研究还调查了与受访者所在国家的商业环境相关的自然国家调节作用可能对这些关系产生的影响。 本研究旨在调查企业 ISS-SM 如何通过 ED 下 ITDC 的中介作用影响 OA。研究还调查了可能影响这些关系的与受访者所在国商业背景相关的自然国家调节作用。 研究结果表明,ISS-SM 影响 ITDC 获得 OA,与 ED 水平无关。印度和巴西企业在研究模型的关系中没有显示出不同的影响。然而,事后分析表明,在较高的教育程度下,ISS-SM 对 OA 的强影响完全受 ITDC 的调节,其决定系数很大,这在以中青年企业、农业综合企业和政府部门为特征的印度企业中更为突出。
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引用次数: 0
Digital transformation and SME internationalisation: unravelling the moderated-mediation role of digital capabilities, digital resilience and digital maturity 数字化转型与中小企业国际化:解读数字化能力、数字化复原力和数字化成熟度的中介作用
IF 6.5 3区 管理学 Q1 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-12-20 DOI: 10.1108/jeim-02-2023-0092
Hashem Aghazadeh, Farzad Zandi, Hannan Amoozad Mahdiraji, Razieh Sadraei

Purpose

This study has two main objectives. First, to examine the indirect effects of digital platform capability and digital resilience on digital transformation (DT) outcomes for small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), and second, to investigate how digital business model maturity influences these indirect effects.

Design/methodology/approach

The study adopts a quantitative design and collects data through a self-reporting survey from individuals in the technological industries. The Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) and PLS multi-group analysis examine the measurement and structural models and the significance of differences in indirect paths based on the digital business model maturity level, serving as a moderator.

Findings

The findings of this study provide valuable insights into the internationalisation of digital SMEs. They indicate that digital platform capability and resilience fully mediate, connecting digital resources to SME growth. The study also confirms the digital business model maturity’s positive and significant moderating effect on these indirect relationships.

Originality/value

This research contributes to the existing literature by focusing on the international outcomes of platform ecosystems in developing markets. It explores how digital platform capability and resilience support the digital transformation of SMEs, considering their vulnerability due to their small size. The study also fills a research gap by investigating the relationship between big data, digital leadership and the international growth of digital platforms. Lastly, it explores the role of digital maturity in the relationships between antecedents, determinants and outcomes of digitalisation.

目的 本研究有两个主要目标。首先,研究数字平台能力和数字复原力对中小型企业(SMEs)数字化转型(DT)结果的间接影响;其次,研究数字商业模式成熟度如何影响这些间接影响。部分最小二乘法-结构方程建模(PLS-SEM)和 PLS 多组分析检验了测量模型和结构模型,以及基于数字商业模式成熟度(作为调节因素)的间接路径差异的显著性。研究结果本研究的结果为数字中小企业的国际化提供了有价值的见解。研究结果表明,数字平台能力和复原力是将数字资源与中小企业成长联系在一起的完全中介因素。本研究还证实了数字商业模式成熟度对这些间接关系具有积极而显著的调节作用。原创性/价值本研究通过关注发展中市场平台生态系统的国际成果,为现有文献做出了贡献。考虑到中小型企业因规模小而容易受到影响,本研究探讨了数字平台能力和复原力如何支持中小型企业的数字化转型。本研究还通过调查大数据、数字领导力和数字平台国际增长之间的关系填补了研究空白。最后,研究还探讨了数字化成熟度在数字化的前因、决定因素和结果之间关系中的作用。
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引用次数: 0
Blockchain-based governance implications for ecologically sustainable supply chain management 基于区块链的治理对生态可持续供应链管理的影响
IF 6.5 3区 管理学 Q1 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-12-15 DOI: 10.1108/jeim-02-2022-0055
Luis Jimenez-Castillo, Joseph Sarkis, Sara Saberi, Tianchi Yao

Purpose

The authors explore the impact of an emerging technology, blockchain technology, on diverse governance mechanisms and sustainable supply chain practices and how its relationships with the linkage of these elements.

Design/methodology/approach

The methodology incorporates a literature review and a qualitative empirical analysis of the Electronic Product Environmental Assessment Tool (EPEAT) standards. Expert opinions from various firms and organizations within the electronics sector are assessed. Through a thematic analysis, the relationships are identified and examined.

Findings

Data immutability, transparency and traceability capabilities of blockchain technology enhance the relationship between environmental standards and ecological supply chain sustainability practices. Although immature, the blockchain can influence the governance of supply chain sustainability practices. Immaturity of technology, lack of expertise, sharing information and trust have delayed adoption.

Originality/value

There is limited empirical evidence regarding blockchain's impact on governance mechanisms, specifically hybrid public-private mechanisms and sustainable supply chain practices. The study further evaluates how particular blockchain features may exert varying influences on these aspects and different sustainable supply chain traits. As an exploratory study, it proposes new areas for further research, including how blockchain's traceability function can improve sustainability standard adoption. Additionally, there is a call for integrating blockchain with technologies like IoT and sensors which may influence supply chain governance mechanisms, standards and sustainability practices.

作者探讨了新兴技术区块链技术对各种治理机制和可持续供应链实践的影响,以及它与这些要素之间的联系。设计/方法/方法该方法结合了文献综述和电子产品环境评估工具(EPEAT)标准的定性实证分析。来自电子行业内不同公司和组织的专家意见被评估。通过主题分析,确定并检查了这些关系。区块链技术的数据不变性、透明度和可追溯性增强了环境标准与生态供应链可持续性实践之间的关系。虽然不成熟,但区块链可以影响供应链可持续性实践的治理。技术不成熟、缺乏专业知识、信息共享和信任推迟了采用。独创性/价值关于区块链对治理机制的影响,特别是公私混合机制和可持续供应链实践的影响,经验证据有限。该研究进一步评估了特定的区块链特征如何对这些方面和不同的可持续供应链特征产生不同的影响。作为一项探索性研究,它提出了进一步研究的新领域,包括区块链的可追溯性功能如何提高可持续性标准的采用。此外,有人呼吁将区块链与物联网和传感器等技术集成,这些技术可能会影响供应链治理机制、标准和可持续性实践。
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引用次数: 0
A novel approach integrating IF-AHP, IF-DEMATEL and CoCoSo methods for sustainability management in food digital manufacturing supply chain systems 整合 IF-AHP、IF-DEMATEL 和 CoCoSo 方法的新方法,用于食品数字化制造供应链系统的可持续性管理
IF 6.5 3区 管理学 Q1 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-12-14 DOI: 10.1108/jeim-04-2023-0199
Miguel Angel Ortíz-Barrios, Stephany Lucia Madrid-Sierra, Antonella Petrillo, Luis E. Quezada

Purpose

Food manufacturing supply chain systems are the most relevant wheels of the world economy since they provide essential products supporting daily life. Nevertheless, various supply inefficiencies have been reported to compromise food safety in different regions. Sustainable supplier management and digitalization practices have become cornerstone activities in addressing these shortcomings. Therefore, this paper proposes an integrated method for sustainability management in digital manufacturing supply chain systems (DMSCS) from the food industry.

Design/methodology/approach

The Intuitionistic Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (IF-AHP) was used to weigh the criteria and subcriteria under uncertainty. Second, the Intuitionistic Fuzzy Decision-Making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory (IF-DEMATEL) was applied to determine the main DMSCS sustainability drivers whilst incorporating the expert's hesitancy. Finally, the Combined Compromise Solution (CoCoSo) was implemented to pinpoint the weaknesses hindering DMSCS sustainability. A case study from the pork supply chain was presented to validate this method.

Findings

The most important criterion for DMSCS sustainability management is “location” while “manufacturing capacity” is the most significant dispatcher.

Originality/value

This paper presents a novel approach integrating IF-AHP, IF-DEMATEL, and CoCoSo methods for sustainability management of DMSCS pillaring the food industry.

目的食品制造供应链系统是世界经济中最重要的一环,因为它们提供日常生活所必需的产品。然而,据报道,在不同地区,各种供应效率低下的问题会危及食品安全。可持续供应商管理和数字化实践已成为解决这些缺陷的基石活动。因此,本文提出了一种食品行业数字化制造供应链系统(DMSCS)可持续性管理的综合方法。其次,采用直觉模糊决策试验和评估实验室(IF-DEMATEL)确定 DMSCS 可持续发展的主要驱动因素,同时考虑专家的犹豫不决。最后,实施了综合折中方案(CoCoSo),以找出阻碍 DMSCS 可持续性的薄弱环节。本文提出了一种新颖的方法,综合了 IF-AHP、IF-DEMATEL 和 CoCoSo 方法,用于以食品工业为支柱的 DMSCS 可持续性管理。
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引用次数: 0
Functional or financial remedies? The effectiveness of recovery strategies after a data breach 功能补救还是经济补救?数据泄露后恢复策略的有效性
IF 6.5 3区 管理学 Q1 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-12-13 DOI: 10.1108/jeim-10-2022-0372
Yuanyuan Guo, Chaoyou Wang, Xiaoting Chen

Purpose

This study aims to examine the relative effectiveness of functional and financial remedies in influencing customers' negative coping responses in the event of a data breach. It also uncovers the different mediating roles played by customers' feelings of anger and fear in the process of data breach recovery. This study thus differs from the literature, which has primarily focused on the impact of financial compensation and apologies for service failures in face-to-face environments.

Design/methodology/approach

Two scenario-based experiments were conducted to empirically validate the model. The authors received 302 copies of the questionnaire, of which 269 were valid.

Findings

This study finds that functional remedies are more effective than financial remedies when sensitive information has been compromised, but there is no significant difference between the effectiveness of the two remedies when nonsensitive information has been compromised. In addition, functional remedies influence negative coping behaviors directly and indirectly; the indirect effect is achieved through the reduction of fear and anger. Contrary to the authors' expectation, financial remedies do not have a direct effect on negative coping behaviors; they can indirectly affect negative coping behaviors by reducing anger but do not affect negative coping behaviors by reducing fear.

Practical implications

This study provides key insights into how to manage customer reactions in the event of a data breach, suggesting the use of carefully designed recovery strategies. Companies must attend to customers' specific emotional responses to manage their negative coping behaviors.

Originality/value

This study extends the limited literature on data breach recovery actions by investigating the different effectiveness of functional and financial remedies in the event of a data breach. It also uncovers how functional and financial recovery strategies affect customers' negative coping behaviors by revealing the different mediating effects of fear and anger.

目的 本研究旨在探讨在数据泄露事件中,功能性补救措施和财务补救措施在影响客户消极应对反应方面的相对有效性。它还揭示了在数据泄露恢复过程中,客户的愤怒和恐惧感所发挥的不同中介作用。因此,本研究有别于主要关注面对面环境下服务失败的经济赔偿和道歉影响的文献。设计/方法/途径为了对模型进行实证验证,我们进行了两次基于情景的实验。作者共收到 302 份调查问卷,其中 269 份有效。研究结果本研究发现,当敏感信息被泄露时,功能性补救措施比经济性补救措施更有效,但当非敏感信息被泄露时,两种补救措施的有效性没有显著差异。此外,功能性补救措施会直接和间接地影响消极应对行为;间接影响是通过减少恐惧和愤怒来实现的。与作者的预期相反,财务补救措施对消极应对行为没有直接影响;它们可以通过减少愤怒间接影响消极应对行为,但不会通过减少恐惧影响消极应对行为。 实际意义这项研究为如何在发生数据泄露时管理客户反应提供了重要启示,建议使用精心设计的恢复策略。公司必须关注客户的特定情绪反应,以管理他们的消极应对行为。原创性/价值本研究通过调查数据泄露事件中功能性和经济性补救措施的不同效果,扩展了有关数据泄露恢复行动的有限文献。它还通过揭示恐惧和愤怒的不同中介效应,揭示了功能性和经济性恢复策略如何影响客户的消极应对行为。
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引用次数: 0
The impact of digitalization on CSR disclosure: a governance perspective 数字化对企业社会责任信息披露的影响:治理视角
IF 6.5 3区 管理学 Q1 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-11-27 DOI: 10.1108/jeim-04-2023-0177
XiaoYan Jin, Sultan Sikandar Mirza
PurposeDigitalization is increasingly important for promoting authentic CSR practices. Firms with higher CSR levels motivate their employees to pursue their goals and demonstrate their social responsibility. However, the literature has not adequately examined how firm-level digitalization influences corporate sustainability from a governance perspective. This study aims to fill this gap by exploring how digitalization affects CSR disclosure, a key aspect of sustainability, at the firm level. Furthermore, this study also aims to investigate how governance factors, such as management power, internal control and minority shareholder pressure, moderate this effect.Design/methodology/approachThis study employs a fixed effect model with robust standard errors to analyze how digitalization and CSR disclosure are related and how this relationship is moderated by governance heterogeneity among Chinese A-share companies from 2010 to 2020. The sample consists of 2,339 firms, of which 360 are SOEs and 1,979 are non-SOEs. To ensure robustness, this study has excluded the observations in 2020 to avoid the effects of COVID-19 and used an alternative measure of CSR disclosure based on the HEXUN CSR disclosure index. Furthermore, this study also explores the link in various corporate-level CSR settings.FindingsThe regression findings reveal that: First, Chinese A-share firms with higher digitalization levels disclose less CSR information. This finding holds for both SOEs and non-SOEs. Second, stronger management power has a negative moderating effect that weakens the link between digitalization and CSR disclosure, and this effect is mainly driven by SOEs. Third, internal control attenuates the negative association between firm digitalization and CSR disclosure, which is more pronounced in SOEs. Finally, minority shareholders exacerbate the negative relationship between digitalization and CSR disclosure, and this effect is more evident in non-SOEs. These results are robust to excluding the potential COVID effect and using an alternative HEXUN CSR disclosure index measure.Originality/valueDigitalization and sustainability have been widely discussed at a macro level, but their relationship at a micro level has been largely overlooked. Moreover, there is hardly any evidence on how governance heterogeneity affects this relationship in emerging economies, especially China. This paper addresses these issues by providing empirical evidence on how digital transformation influences CSR disclosure in China, a context where digitalization and CSR are both rapidly evolving. The paper also offers implications for both practitioners and policymakers to design appropriate digital strategies for firm development from diverse business perspectives.
目的数字化对于促进真正的企业社会责任实践越来越重要。企业社会责任水平较高的公司会激励其员工追求目标并展现其社会责任。然而,文献尚未从治理角度充分研究企业层面的数字化如何影响企业的可持续发展。本研究旨在通过探讨数字化如何在企业层面影响企业社会责任披露(可持续发展的一个重要方面)来填补这一空白。此外,本研究还旨在探讨管理层权力、内部控制和小股东压力等治理因素如何缓和这一影响。本研究采用带有稳健标准误差的固定效应模型,分析 2010 年至 2020 年中国 A 股公司中数字化与企业社会责任信息披露之间的关系,以及这种关系如何受到治理异质性的缓和。样本包括 2,339 家公司,其中 360 家为国有企业,1,979 家为非国有企业。为确保稳健性,本研究剔除了 2020 年的观测值,以避免 COVID-19 的影响,并使用了基于海克斯顿企业社会责任披露指数的企业社会责任披露替代衡量指标。此外,本研究还探讨了在不同企业层面的企业社会责任背景下的联系:首先,数字化水平越高的中国 A 股企业披露的企业社会责任信息越少。这一结论在国有企业和非国有企业中都成立。其次,较强的管理权力具有负向调节作用,削弱了数字化与企业社会责任信息披露之间的联系,而这一作用主要是由国有企业驱动的。第三,内部控制削弱了企业数字化与企业社会责任信息披露之间的负相关,这在国有企业中更为明显。最后,小股东加剧了数字化与企业社会责任信息披露之间的负相关关系,这种效应在非国有企业中更为明显。排除潜在的 COVID 效应并使用另一种 HEXUN 企业社会责任信息披露指数衡量标准后,这些结果是稳健的。 原创性/价值数字化与可持续发展在宏观层面上已被广泛讨论,但它们在微观层面上的关系却在很大程度上被忽视了。此外,几乎没有任何证据表明在新兴经济体,尤其是中国,治理的异质性如何影响这种关系。本文针对这些问题,提供了数字化转型如何影响中国企业社会责任信息披露的实证证据,因为在中国,数字化和企业社会责任都在快速发展。本文还为从业者和政策制定者提供了启示,帮助他们从不同的商业视角为企业发展设计合适的数字化战略。
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引用次数: 0
Orchestrating a global business services portfolio in a plural sourcing context: the mediating role of modularised business processes 在多元化采购环境中协调全球商业服务组合:模块化业务流程的中介作用
IF 6.5 3区 管理学 Q1 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-11-13 DOI: 10.1108/jeim-04-2023-0217
Albert Plugge, Shahrokh Nikou, Henry Robben, Henk Kievit

Purpose

To co-create value through dynamic collaborations, enterprises and their suppliers need to orchestrate the integration of complementary resources when providing business services. As such enterprises' strategic decision to apply a plural sourcing strategy to establish dynamic collaborations with their suppliers implies that both in-house and outsourced business services should be bundled into a business services portfolio. However, the antecedents that affect a business services portfolio have rarely conceptually been identified.

Design/methodology/approach

Drawing on resource orchestration theory, the authors theoretically developed and empirically validated a business services portfolio conceptual model. The model aims at explaining the critical antecedents to a business services portfolio based on a unique data set, comprising 121 international enterprises with variation in the degree of outsourcing, size, geographies and maturity. Partial least squares structural equation modelling was used to examine the relationships among the antecedents and a business services portfolio.

Findings

The findings show that the antecedent, i.e. plural sourcing strategy, modularised business processes and customer orientation have a direct and significant effect on the enterprises' business services portfolio orchestration. The results of the mediation test indicate that modularised business processes fully mediate the relationships between three independent variables with the orchestration of business services portfolio.

Originality/value

This study is the first to analyse the impact of plural sourcing strategy, modularised business processes and customer orientation on the business services portfolio orchestration from a plural sourcing context. Additionally, it examines the mediating role of modularised business processes in the relationship between the antecedents and business services portfolio orchestration.

目的为了通过动态合作共同创造价值,企业及其供应商在提供商业服务时需要协调互补资源的整合。因此,企业采用多元化采购战略与供应商建立动态合作的战略决策意味着,内部和外包业务服务都应捆绑在业务服务组合中。然而,影响业务服务组合的前因在概念上很少被确定。设计/方法论/方法借鉴资源协调理论,作者从理论上开发并实证验证了商业服务组合概念模型。该模型旨在基于一个独特的数据集解释商业服务组合的关键前提,该数据集包括121家外包程度、规模、地理位置和成熟度不同的国际企业。偏最小二乘结构方程模型用于检验前因与商业服务组合之间的关系。研究结果表明,多元化采购策略、模块化业务流程和客户导向等先行因素对企业的业务服务组合编排有着直接而显著的影响。中介测试的结果表明,模块化的业务流程通过业务服务组合的编排,完全中介了三个自变量之间的关系。独创性/价值本研究首次从多元采购的背景下分析了多元采购战略、模块化业务流程和客户导向对商业服务组合编排的影响。此外,它还考察了模块化业务流程在前因和业务服务组合编排之间关系中的中介作用。
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引用次数: 0
Analyzing the barriers to green supply chain management implementation: a case study of the Vietnamese agriculture sector 绿色供应链管理实施的障碍分析——以越南农业部门为例
IF 6.5 3区 管理学 Q1 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-11-07 DOI: 10.1108/jeim-10-2021-0459
Manh-Hoang Do, Yung-Fu Huang, Vu-Dung-Van Phan

Purpose

This research study aims to identify and rank the most substantial barriers to implementing green supply chain management (GSCM) in the Vietnamese agriculture industry.

Design/methodology/approach

The Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) techniques have been employed for this work to rank the critical GSCM barriers. The rankings were determined based on the expertise and input of ten experts from Vietnamese agriculture firms who participated as respondents.

Findings

This study has identified seven clusters of barriers, which encompass a total of 19 sub-barriers. Among these obstacles, the categories of financial costs and external stakeholders have emerged as the top priority barriers that require immediate attention and resolution. Meanwhile, the technology and strategic management clusters have a relatively weaker impact on GSCM implementation.

Practical implications

These findings provide valuable guidelines for the top managers in this sector to consider before systematically deciding on the GSCM implementation problems to improve performance and competitive advantage.

Originality/value

This work focuses on considering GSCM barriers for the Vietnamese agriculture industry; hence, it enriches the GSCM literature by offering perspectives from a transitional market, which results in variations in the barriers, categorization and importance ranking.

目的本研究旨在确定和排序越南农业实施绿色供应链管理(GSCM)的最主要障碍。设计/方法论/方法本工作采用了TOPSIS技术对关键的GSCM障碍进行排序。排名是根据越南农业公司的十名专家的专业知识和投入确定的,他们作为受访者参与了调查。发现这项研究确定了七组障碍,共包括19个子障碍。在这些障碍中,财务成本类别和外部利益攸关方已成为需要立即关注和解决的首要障碍。同时,技术和战略管理集群对GSCM实施的影响相对较弱。实际含义这些发现为该行业的高级管理人员提供了宝贵的指导方针,供他们在系统地决定GSCM实施问题以提高绩效和竞争优势之前进行考虑。独创性/价值这项工作的重点是考虑越南农业的GSCM壁垒;因此,它通过提供过渡市场的视角丰富了GSCM文献,这导致了壁垒、分类和重要性排名的变化。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of Enterprise Information Management
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