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A call to reshape our desires: contesting the “inevitable answer” of inclusion within empire 呼吁重塑我们的愿望:对帝国内部包容的 "必然结果 "提出质疑
IF 2.5 2区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-12-10 DOI: 10.1080/13613324.2023.2292513
Theresa Burruel Stone, Pamela Rivas
While increased college access is widely celebrated for racialized peoples, the end goal of inclusion maintains engagement with and desires for wellbeing within the U.S. white supremacist settler s...
虽然种族化人群上大学的机会增加受到广泛赞誉,但包容的最终目标是保持与美国白人至上主义定居者的接触和对福祉的渴望。
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引用次数: 0
“It’s like there is a veil placed over racial issues”: AfroBrazilians’ educational experiences negotiating transnational racialization and the pedagogy of mestizaje of the Americas "种族问题就像被蒙上了一层面纱":非裔巴西人的教育经历与跨国种族化和美洲混血儿教育学的谈判
IF 2.5 2区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-11-17 DOI: 10.1080/13613324.2023.2279304
Carolyn S. F. Silva
“As the experiences of AfroLatinx groups continue to gain momentum in academic conversations, AfroBrazilians’ identity and racialized experiences remain undertheorized. Anchored by the conceptual f...
"随着非裔拉美人群体的经历在学术界的讨论中持续升温,非裔巴西人的身份和种族化经历仍未被充分理论化。该书以非洲裔拉丁美洲人的身份和种族化经历的概念为基础,对他们的身份和种族化经历进行了深入研究。
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引用次数: 0
‘We are not worried about Fatima!’ – circulating affects in educational guidance of racially minoritised students in Danish-problematised housing areas “我们不担心法蒂玛!”在丹麦问题住房地区对少数民族学生教育指导的循环影响
2区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-11-14 DOI: 10.1080/13613324.2023.2279300
Lærke Vildlyng
ABSTRACTBased on empirical observations of educational guidance and interviews with students and teachers at two Danish schools, as well as critical policy analysis, this article illustrates how worry about future education for racially minoritised students in problematized housing areas is shaped in intersections of place, class, and race. Through an analytical framework combining affect theory and intersectionality, the article identifies two figures of worry: The overambitious bilingual student and the bilingual student in trouble. These figures draw on racialized histories of immigrant parents as unable to support their children, and position the students as in need of intervention from the state. Educational guidance comes to work as a further racializing force that gains momentum through affective circulations of worry and care across school practice, policy and political rhetoric. This results in a limitation of the educational opportunities considered ‘realistic’ to the students, placing them in a disadvantaged position when making important decisions for their future.KEYWORDS: Educational guidanceDenmarkproblematised housing areasaffectworry AcknowledgmentsI would like to thank my PhD supervisor, Trine Øland for her insightful comments on previous drafts of this article. I would also like to thank the members of the History and Sociology of Welfare Work research group as well as my colleagues in the Sections of Education at University of Copenhagen and Lund University for thought provoking and inspiring comments on early drafts of this article.Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Ethical approval of studyThis study has been ethically approved by the Research & Impact Department at University of Copenhagen and given the journal number 514–0107/22–4000. All participants in this study have provided informed written consent to participate.Notes1. I do not have the space to investigate the relation between gender and race further than to point out that gender – along with categories such as place and class – partake in racializing the students. However, it would be relevant to analyze relationship between gender and race in the material further in a future article.2. All empirical examples, both ethnographic and documents, are translated from Danish by the author.3. ‘Gymnasium’ in Danish. A three-year secondary education similar to high school which generally qualifies for admission to university, depending on grade points acquired and required for admission to the educational programmes.4. A two-year programme, which qualifies for admission to higher education programmes at academies and university colleges. Does not give access to university.5. A three-year commercial upper secondary education programme, which qualifies students for admission to Danish business academies, schools of technology and design, university colleges and universities.6. SU is a monthly state funded grant awarded to all
摘要本文基于对教育指导的实证观察、对丹麦两所学校学生和教师的访谈,以及批判性的政策分析,阐述了在地方、阶级和种族的交叉点上,居住在问题住房区的少数族裔学生对未来教育的担忧是如何形成的。通过结合影响理论和交叉性的分析框架,本文确定了两种焦虑的形象:野心过大的双语学生和陷入困境的双语学生。这些数字借鉴了移民父母无法抚养孩子的种族化历史,并将学生定位为需要国家干预的群体。教育指导作为一种进一步的种族化力量发挥作用,通过学校实践、政策和政治言论中担忧和关怀的情感循环获得动力。这导致了对学生来说“现实”的教育机会的限制,使他们在为未来做出重要决定时处于不利地位。我要感谢我的博士导师Trine Øland,她对这篇文章之前的草稿提出了深刻的意见。我还要感谢福利工作的历史和社会学研究小组的成员,以及我在哥本哈根大学和隆德大学教育部门的同事,他们对本文的早期草稿提出了发人深省和鼓舞人心的意见。披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。本研究已获得哥本哈根大学研究与影响部的伦理批准,期刊号为514-0107/22-4000。所有参加本次研究的参与者都提供了知情的书面同意书。我没有足够的空间来进一步研究性别和种族之间的关系,只能指出,性别——以及诸如地点和阶级等类别——参与了学生的种族化。但是,在今后的一篇文章中进一步分析材料中性别和种族之间的关系将是相关的。所有的实证例子,包括民族志和文献,都是作者从丹麦语翻译过来的。丹麦语是“体育馆”。三年制中等教育:类似于高中的三年制中等教育,通常有资格进入大学,取决于获得的分数和进入教育计划所需的分数一个为期两年的课程,有资格进入学院和大学学院的高等教育课程。不允许进入大学。一个为期三年的商业高中教育方案,使学生有资格进入丹麦商业学院、技术和设计学院、大学学院和大学。SU是一项每月颁发给所有18岁以上的丹麦学生的国家资助补助金。SU-rider是指参加各种教育项目的学生,主要是为了获得每月的补助金。实习是八年级教育指导课程的必修部分。在一周的时间里,学生们尝试一份“真正的工作”,以获得他们感兴趣的经验。
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引用次数: 0
“We are stronger than fear of hate”: a longitudinal study amplifying the voices of Asian American and migrant teachers amidst COVID-19 “我们比仇恨更强大”:一项纵向研究放大了2019冠状病毒病期间亚裔美国人和移民教师的声音
2区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-11-08 DOI: 10.1080/13613324.2023.2279302
Yeji Kim, Sohyun An
ABSTRACTTheoretically framed by AsianCrit, the current study used a longitudinal qualitative study to explore how larger socio-historical contexts such as the pandemic shape Asian American and migrant elementary teachers’ daily lives and teaching practices. The study’s findings demonstrate that, following the COVID-19 pandemic and an upsurge in anti-Asian hate crime, the teachers’ experiences of racism and positions as Asian Americans and migrants in New York City had radically changed. Their shifted racialized experiences further influenced their elementary school teaching practices, compelling them to become committed to antiracist education. This longitudinal and timely study will contribute to the emerging literature on Asian American and migrant teachers, providing several implications for teacher education and future research. The study’s findings will also shed light on the legitimacy of CRT in investigating the lives and teaching of Asian American and migrant teachers in light of nationwide anti-CRT legislation.KEYWORDS: Critical race theoryAsianCritAsian American teachersAsian migrant teachersanti-racism educationlongitudinal study Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).
摘要本研究在AsianCrit的理论框架下,采用纵向定性研究来探讨大流行等更大的社会历史背景如何影响亚裔美国人和移民小学教师的日常生活和教学实践。研究结果表明,在2019冠状病毒病大流行和反亚裔仇恨犯罪激增之后,纽约市教师的种族主义经历和亚裔美国人和移民的立场发生了根本性变化。他们转变的种族化经历进一步影响了他们的小学教学实践,迫使他们致力于反种族主义教育。这项纵向和及时的研究将有助于新兴的关于亚裔美国人和移民教师的文献,为教师教育和未来的研究提供一些启示。这项研究的结果也将在全国反CRT立法的背景下,阐明CRT在调查亚裔美国人和移民教师的生活和教学中的合法性。关键词:批判种族理论;亚裔美国教师;亚裔移民教师;
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引用次数: 0
Asian American Racialization in America’s Top-Ranked Public High Schools: Synchronizing Discourses of Model Minority and Perpetual Foreigner 美国顶尖公立高中的亚裔美国人种族化:模范少数族裔与永久外国人的同步话语
2区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-11-08 DOI: 10.1080/13613324.2023.2279298
Christopher Hu
ABSTRACTAsian Americans are racialized into a highly complex and somewhat paradoxical position in the U.S. racial matrix. Drawing on interviews with parents at highly selective public magnet schools, this critical discourse analysis explores the processes of Asian American racialization and examines the ways that parents invoke and mobilize the racializing discourses of model minority and perpetual foreigner when discussing the Asian American student presence at their children’s schools. I first show how the model minority myth functions as a discursive racial weapon used to harm other communities of color, and then I demonstrate how Asian American students and families are simultaneously racialized by both model minority and perpetual foreigner discourses as competitive threats, outsiders whose presence causes unease and discomfort, and foreigners with inferior practices. Examining these racializing discourses and the ways that they function in synchrony is critical to understanding the racialized position of Asian Americans.KEYWORDS: Asian Americanracializationmodel minorityperpetual foreigner Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author.Supplementary materialSupplemental data for this article can be accessed online at https://doi.org/10.1080/13613324.2023.2279298
亚裔美国人在美国种族矩阵中处于一个高度复杂而又有些矛盾的位置。通过对高选择性公立学校家长的采访,这一批判性话语分析探讨了亚裔美国人种族化的过程,并考察了家长在讨论亚裔美国学生在其子女学校的存在时,援引和动员模范少数族裔和永久外国人的种族化话语的方式。我首先展示了模范少数族裔神话是如何作为一种话语性的种族武器,用来伤害其他有色人种社区的,然后我展示了亚裔美国学生和家庭是如何同时被模范少数族裔和永久的外国人话语种族化的,这些话语是竞争性的威胁,外来者的存在会引起不安和不适,外国人的做法低劣。研究这些种族化的话语以及它们同步发挥作用的方式,对于理解亚裔美国人的种族化地位至关重要。关键词:亚裔美国人种族化模式少数民族永久外国人披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。补充材料本文的补充数据可在https://doi.org/10.1080/13613324.2023.2279298上在线获取
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引用次数: 0
Humanizing Asian Americans in educational research 在教育研究中使亚裔美国人人性化
2区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-11-08 DOI: 10.1080/13613324.2023.2268017
Grace MyHyun Kim, North Cooc, Kevin A. Gee, Vivian Louie
ABSTRACTIn this article, four Asian American faculty, working at different stages of the tenure-track/tenured pipeline and different regions of the United States, provide scholarly personal narratives about their experiences in academe to contribute to humanizing Asian Americans in educational research. The narratives comprise a collective counter-story that resists the racialization of Asian Americans as a monolith. Analyzing the narratives, the authors identify barriers to and supports for humanizing Asian Americans in educational research. The collective counter-story resists ahistorical views that overlook, gloss over, or reframe the recent resurgence of anti-Asian violence as separate from a larger history of systemic racism. The authors argue that humanizing Asian Americans in educational research is critical for uncovering and addressing educational inequities built on White supremacy. Through a discussion of themes that emerged across the scholarly narratives, the authors conclude with recommendations for Asian American-focused researchers, as well as educational research.KEYWORDS: Asian Americanracefacultyscholarly personal narrativecounterstoryhigher education Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).
在本文中,四位亚裔美国教师分别在美国不同地区、处于终身教职申请的不同阶段,从学术角度讲述了他们在学术领域的个人经历,以期为教育研究中的亚裔美国人人性化做出贡献。这些叙事构成了一个集体的反故事,抵制亚裔美国人作为一个整体的种族化。通过分析这些叙事,作者指出了在教育研究中对亚裔美国人进行人性化对待的障碍和支持。集体反故事抵制忽视、掩盖或重新定义最近重新抬头的反亚裔暴力的非历史观点,将其与更大的系统性种族主义历史分开。作者认为,在教育研究中赋予亚裔美国人人性化,对于揭示和解决建立在白人至上主义基础上的教育不平等至关重要。通过对学术叙述中出现的主题的讨论,作者最后为关注亚裔美国人的研究人员以及教育研究提出了建议。关键词:亚裔美国人种族教师学者个人叙事反故事高等教育披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。
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引用次数: 0
“She didn’t mean it that way”: theorizing gendered Islamophobia in academia “她不是那个意思”:将学术界的性别伊斯兰恐惧症理论化
2区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-10-16 DOI: 10.1080/13613324.2023.2268318
Amilah Baksh
ABSTRACTIslamophobia and anti-Muslim racism pose a unique experience, especially when one is readily identifiable as a Muslim through hijab, a head covering worn by some Muslim women. Although frequently conflated with racial identity, Muslim women are uniquely impacted by the intersection of race, gender, and religious identity. In this paper, I explore the intersection of race, gender, and religious identity in higher education through critical autoethnography. Utilizing the lenses of postcolonial feminism and critical whiteness studies, I examine my lived experiences as a visibly Muslim and racialized woman teaching at a predominantly white institution in Southern Ontario. Through this exploration, I discuss a pattern of racism and Islamophobia in the academy, and how the inadequacy of addressing incidents reinforces and reproduces racism and Islamophobia.KEYWORDS: Muslim womanIslamophobiahigher educationpredominantly white institutionautoethnography Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author.
穆斯林恐惧症和反穆斯林种族主义构成了一种独特的经历,尤其是当一个人通过头巾(一些穆斯林妇女戴的头巾)很容易被认出是穆斯林时。虽然经常与种族身份混为一谈,但穆斯林妇女受到种族、性别和宗教身份交叉的独特影响。在本文中,我通过批判性的自我民族志探讨了高等教育中种族、性别和宗教身份的交集。利用后殖民女性主义和批判性白人研究的镜头,我审视了我作为一个明显的穆斯林和种族化的女性在安大略省南部一所以白人为主的机构教书的生活经历。通过这一探索,我讨论了学术界种族主义和伊斯兰恐惧症的一种模式,以及解决事件的不足如何加强和再现种族主义和伊斯兰恐惧症。关键词:穆斯林妇女伊斯兰恐惧症高等教育以白人为主的机构民族志披露声明作者未报告潜在利益冲突。
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引用次数: 0
Passing the torch: intergenerational capital transmission and the black legacy experience at a PWI 火炬传递:代际资本传递和黑人遗产在PWI的经验
2区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-10-11 DOI: 10.1080/13613324.2023.2268002
Christopher J. P. Sewell
ABSTRACTAs American colleges and universities become more diverse, expanding our vision and working around what it means to be a legacy, especially at Predominately White Institutions, will be essential. This paper examines Black families’ experiences at Churchill, a small liberal arts PWI in the Northeast. With the aid of Yosso’s community cultural wealth and Bourdieu’s notions of cultural and social capital, it examines how parents’ experiences at Churchill and exposing their child to Churchill shaped and informed their child’s decision to attend their parent’s alma mater and the passing of social and cultural capital between the generations. Findings suggest that while navigational and familial capital passes between generations, Black cultural capital does not pass smoothly and impacts their child’s experience at Churchill.KEYWORDS: Legacy studentsblack studentspredominately White institutioncultural capitalsocial capitalcommunity cultural wealth Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).
摘要随着美国高校变得更加多样化,扩大我们的视野,围绕着成为传统的意义展开工作,尤其是在以白人为主的院校,将是至关重要的。本文考察了黑人家庭在东北部一个小型文理学院——丘吉尔学院的经历。借助约索的社区文化财富和布迪厄的文化和社会资本的概念,本书考察了父母在丘吉尔的经历以及让孩子接触丘吉尔是如何塑造和影响孩子进入父母母校的决定的,以及社会和文化资本在几代人之间的传递。研究结果表明,虽然航海和家族资本在几代人之间传递,但黑人文化资本的传递并不顺利,并影响了他们的孩子在丘吉尔的经历。关键词:遗赠学生黑人学生白人占多数制度文化资本社会资本社区文化财富披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。
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引用次数: 0
Education policy and refugees in England and Germany: racist nativism and the reproduction of white supremacy 英国和德国的教育政策和难民:种族主义本土主义和白人至上主义的再生产
2区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.1080/13613324.2023.2255830
Charlotte Chadderton, Anke Wischmann
This paper argues that education policy in England and Germany racialises young refugees and asylum seekers and contributes to upholding white supremacy in the education system. Previous research in both countries has shown that education policy reproduces race inequality, and in England, it has been argued that education policy itself is an act of white supremacy . However, to date there has been little consideration of the specific role of refugee policies in maintaining race inequality in education. In this study we connect research on refugee education, the raced nature of the education systems in both countries and the racialised context and position of refugees in society. We draw on insights from Critical Race Theory and on the concept of racist nativism, ‘the link between race and immigration status’ to argue that refugees, already racialised in society, are also racialised by education policies and systems via the privileging of both nativist and white norms.
本文认为,英国和德国的教育政策使年轻的难民和寻求庇护者种族化,并有助于维护教育系统中的白人至上主义。两国之前的研究都表明,教育政策再现了种族不平等,而在英国,有人认为教育政策本身就是一种白人至上主义行为。然而,迄今为止,很少考虑难民政策在维持教育中的种族不平等方面的具体作用。在这项研究中,我们将难民教育的研究、两国教育系统的种族性质以及难民在社会中的种族化背景和地位联系起来。我们从批判种族理论和种族主义本土主义的概念,“种族和移民身份之间的联系”中得出的见解,认为难民已经在社会中种族化了,通过本土主义者和白人规范的特权,教育政策和制度也会使难民种族化。
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引用次数: 0
“Parents don’t know they have the option to say no”: the experiences of Caribbean and Latin American parents navigating special education in Ontario “父母不知道他们有说不的选择”:加勒比海和拉丁美洲父母在安大略省接受特殊教育的经历
2区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-09-11 DOI: 10.1080/13613324.2023.2255837
Henry Parada, Laura Perez Gonzalez, Marsha Rampersaud, Veronica Escobar Olivo
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引用次数: 0
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Race Ethnicity and Education
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