首页 > 最新文献

Research on Social Work Practice最新文献

英文 中文
Stress Assessment in Gifted Adolescents: A Practice-Oriented Screening Tool 资优青少年的压力评估:一种面向实践的筛选工具
IF 1.8 4区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.1177/10497315251401105
Serkan Demir, Ayça Konik, Ahmet Özbay
Purpose: Gifted adolescents experience unique stress patterns requiring specialized assessment, yet validated screening tools remain limited. Method: This study developed and validated a brief instrument with 633 gifted adolescents (ages 12–15, M = 13.5, SD = 1.1) from Turkish Science and Art Centers using exploratory (n = 221) and confirmatory (n = 382) factor analyses. The sample included students from diverse socioeconomic backgrounds across urban and suburban regions. Results: The 24-item scale demonstrated acceptable psychometric properties (χ²/df = 2.47, Comparative Fit Index = 0.86, Root Mean Square Error of Approximation = 0.072, α = .766) across five dimensions: emotion regulation, perfectionism, hypersensitivity, positive reappraisal, and social support. Criterion validity was supported through moderate correlation (r = .43, p < .05) with an established coping measure. Discussion: This validated tool enables rapid identification of stress vulnerabilities and coping resources. The multidimensional structure informs intervention planning by identifying clinical targets while acknowledging limitations including marginally acceptable fit indices and modest reliability for two subscales requiring future refinement.
目的:天才青少年经历独特的压力模式,需要专门的评估,但有效的筛选工具仍然有限。方法:本研究采用探索性因素分析(n = 221)和验证性因素分析(n = 382),对土耳其科学和艺术中心633名天才青少年(12-15岁,M = 13.5, SD = 1.1)开发并验证了一个简短的工具。样本包括来自城市和郊区不同社会经济背景的学生。结果:24项量表在情绪调节、完美主义、超敏感、积极重评和社会支持五个维度上具有良好的心理测量特性(χ²/df = 2.47,比较拟合指数= 0.86,近似均方根误差= 0.072,α = 0.766)。标准效度通过与已建立的应对措施的中度相关(r = 0.43, p < 0.05)得到支持。讨论:这个经过验证的工具可以快速识别压力脆弱性和应对资源。多维结构通过确定临床目标告知干预计划,同时承认局限性,包括边际可接受的拟合指数和两个需要未来改进的分量表的适度可靠性。
{"title":"Stress Assessment in Gifted Adolescents: A Practice-Oriented Screening Tool","authors":"Serkan Demir, Ayça Konik, Ahmet Özbay","doi":"10.1177/10497315251401105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10497315251401105","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: Gifted adolescents experience unique stress patterns requiring specialized assessment, yet validated screening tools remain limited. Method: This study developed and validated a brief instrument with 633 gifted adolescents (ages 12–15, M = 13.5, SD = 1.1) from Turkish Science and Art Centers using exploratory (n = 221) and confirmatory (n = 382) factor analyses. The sample included students from diverse socioeconomic backgrounds across urban and suburban regions. Results: The 24-item scale demonstrated acceptable psychometric properties (χ²/df = 2.47, Comparative Fit Index = 0.86, Root Mean Square Error of Approximation = 0.072, α = .766) across five dimensions: emotion regulation, perfectionism, hypersensitivity, positive reappraisal, and social support. Criterion validity was supported through moderate correlation (r = .43, <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p</jats:italic> &lt; .05) with an established coping measure. Discussion: This validated tool enables rapid identification of stress vulnerabilities and coping resources. The multidimensional structure informs intervention planning by identifying clinical targets while acknowledging limitations including marginally acceptable fit indices and modest reliability for two subscales requiring future refinement.","PeriodicalId":47993,"journal":{"name":"Research on Social Work Practice","volume":"72 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145651501","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Investigating Different Terms and Stigma Related to Opioid-Use Disorder: An Experimental Vignette Study 调查阿片类药物使用障碍相关的不同术语和耻辱感:一项实验研究
IF 1.8 4区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.1177/10497315251399127
Crystal A. Reinhart, Aidan Berg, Doug C. Smith, Shahana Begum, Shaneil Taylor, Jennifer Evans, Corey Campbell
Purpose Stigma is a well-known barrier for people with substance use disorders at multiple levels. The current study compares language using new terms to help identify the least stigmatizing language. Method A Qualtrics study was fielded in Illinois with 1,564 participants. Participants were randomized to one of five vignettes that described a person who was using opioids and seeking treatment. A stigma scale followed to gauge beliefs. Results Paired t-tests were used to compare the vignette assignment and stigma scores against each other and a control. The term “Survivor” was significantly lower on the stigma scale than other terms used, but the effect size was small. Discussion Overall “is an opioid use disorder survivor” was likely to be less stigmatizing than other terms, however further study is warranted due to the limitations that exist.
众所周知,耻辱感是物质使用障碍患者在多个层面上面临的障碍。目前的研究比较了使用新术语的语言,以帮助识别最不具侮辱性的语言。方法在伊利诺伊州进行了一项质量研究,共有1564名参与者。参与者被随机分配到五个描述正在使用阿片类药物并寻求治疗的人的小插曲中的一个。接下来是一个耻辱量表来衡量信念。结果配对t检验用于比较小插图分配和病耻感评分彼此和对照。“幸存者”一词在污名化量表上的得分明显低于其他使用的词汇,但效应量很小。总体而言,“是阿片类药物使用障碍幸存者”可能比其他术语不那么污名化,但由于存在局限性,需要进一步研究。
{"title":"Investigating Different Terms and Stigma Related to Opioid-Use Disorder: An Experimental Vignette Study","authors":"Crystal A. Reinhart, Aidan Berg, Doug C. Smith, Shahana Begum, Shaneil Taylor, Jennifer Evans, Corey Campbell","doi":"10.1177/10497315251399127","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10497315251399127","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose Stigma is a well-known barrier for people with substance use disorders at multiple levels. The current study compares language using new terms to help identify the least stigmatizing language. Method A Qualtrics study was fielded in Illinois with 1,564 participants. Participants were randomized to one of five vignettes that described a person who was using opioids and seeking treatment. A stigma scale followed to gauge beliefs. Results Paired t-tests were used to compare the vignette assignment and stigma scores against each other and a control. The term “Survivor” was significantly lower on the stigma scale than other terms used, but the effect size was small. Discussion Overall “is an opioid use disorder survivor” was likely to be less stigmatizing than other terms, however further study is warranted due to the limitations that exist.","PeriodicalId":47993,"journal":{"name":"Research on Social Work Practice","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145651503","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Transformative Mental Health Social Work Practice: What, When, and with Whom Do We Learn? 变革性心理健康社会工作实践:我们学习什么,什么时候,和谁一起?
IF 1.8 4区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2025-11-27 DOI: 10.1177/10497315251394279
Brenda Morris, Melissa Petrakis, Julian Lue, Fredrik Velander, Amanda Rocca, Cynthia Clark, Emily Deacon, Fiona Smith, Louise Whitaker
Transformative mental health social work fosters participatory processes that drive emancipatory changes in services and systems, addressing societal barriers to inclusion, equity, and full citizenship. This study explored how transformative practices, aligned with United Nations' calls for reform toward person-centred, rights-based mental health recovery across Canada and Australia, are learned. Using co-operative inquiry, the research captures diverse experiences and knowledge from social work practitioners, managers, students, academics, and family members in a practice research partnership to examine how learning prepares and sustains mental health social workers for transformative practice. Findings revealed an iterative approach to learning in mental health, highlighting the diverse foci of learning (what) at various career stages (when) and the reciprocal nature of learning for and from others in the practice environment (from whom). In this unique context, the study underscored the importance of professional identity resilience.
变革性精神卫生社会工作促进参与性进程,推动服务和系统的解放性变革,消除阻碍包容、公平和充分公民身份的社会障碍。这项研究探讨了如何学习具有变革意义的做法,这些做法符合联合国要求在加拿大和澳大利亚各地进行以人为本、基于权利的精神健康康复改革的呼吁。通过合作探究,本研究从实践研究伙伴关系中的社会工作从业人员、管理人员、学生、学者和家庭成员中获取了不同的经验和知识,以研究学习如何为精神卫生社会工作者的变革实践做好准备和维持。研究结果揭示了心理健康学习的迭代方法,突出了在不同职业阶段(何时)学习的不同重点(什么)以及在实践环境中为他人学习和向他人学习(向谁学习)的互惠性质。在这种独特的背景下,该研究强调了职业认同弹性的重要性。
{"title":"Transformative Mental Health Social Work Practice: What, When, and with Whom Do We Learn?","authors":"Brenda Morris, Melissa Petrakis, Julian Lue, Fredrik Velander, Amanda Rocca, Cynthia Clark, Emily Deacon, Fiona Smith, Louise Whitaker","doi":"10.1177/10497315251394279","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10497315251394279","url":null,"abstract":"Transformative mental health social work fosters participatory processes that drive emancipatory changes in services and systems, addressing societal barriers to inclusion, equity, and full citizenship. This study explored how transformative practices, aligned with United Nations' calls for reform toward person-centred, rights-based mental health recovery across Canada and Australia, are learned. Using co-operative inquiry, the research captures diverse experiences and knowledge from social work practitioners, managers, students, academics, and family members in a practice research partnership to examine how learning prepares and sustains mental health social workers for transformative practice. Findings revealed an iterative approach to learning in mental health, highlighting the diverse foci of learning (what) at various career stages (when) and the reciprocal nature of learning for and from others in the practice environment (from whom). In this unique context, the study underscored the importance of professional identity resilience.","PeriodicalId":47993,"journal":{"name":"Research on Social Work Practice","volume":"145 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145611002","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sex Trafficking Prevention for Youth With Disabilities: Network Analysis of Organizational Coordination 预防残疾青少年性交易:组织协调的网络分析
IF 1.8 4区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2025-11-25 DOI: 10.1177/10497315251389529
Melissa R. Jenkins, Cynthia F. Rizo, David Ansong, Kara Hume, Sarah Dababnah
Purpose: Despite the elevated risk of youth with disabilities experiencing sex trafficking, little is known regarding coordination among organizations that provide services critical to prevention. Methods: This study utilized social network analysis to explore the association between six organizational sectors and three coordination types (i.e., referrals, information and resource sharing, and trainings). Organizational representatives ( n = 47) were surveyed about their coordination, communication frequency, and trust and reliability toward 190 organizations in a southeastern state. Results: Communication frequency was significantly associated with all coordination types. Among disability and violence prevention organizations, 71.9% of information and resource sharing ties and 12.5% of training ties were present. Violence prevention organizations sent more referrals to disability organizations than the inverse. Discussion: Future research should explore how coalition building among organizations occurs via interpersonal ties (e.g., boundary spanners). Findings can influence cohesive responses to sex trafficking that incorporate service needs of youth with disabilities.
目的:尽管残疾青年遭受性贩运的风险增加,但对提供对预防至关重要的服务的组织之间的协调知之甚少。方法:本研究运用社会网络分析方法,探讨6个组织部门与3种协调类型(转介、信息资源共享和培训)之间的关联。对某东南州的组织代表(n = 47)进行了协调、沟通频率、信任和可靠性的调查。结果:沟通频率与各协调类型有显著相关。在残疾和暴力预防组织中,71.9%的信息和资源共享关系和12.5%的培训关系存在。预防暴力组织向残疾组织转诊的人数多于相反的组织。讨论:未来的研究应该探索如何通过人际关系(例如,边界扳手)在组织之间建立联盟。调查结果可以影响对性贩运的一致反应,其中包括残疾青年的服务需求。
{"title":"Sex Trafficking Prevention for Youth With Disabilities: Network Analysis of Organizational Coordination","authors":"Melissa R. Jenkins, Cynthia F. Rizo, David Ansong, Kara Hume, Sarah Dababnah","doi":"10.1177/10497315251389529","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10497315251389529","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: Despite the elevated risk of youth with disabilities experiencing sex trafficking, little is known regarding coordination among organizations that provide services critical to prevention. Methods: This study utilized social network analysis to explore the association between six organizational sectors and three coordination types (i.e., referrals, information and resource sharing, and trainings). Organizational representatives ( <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">n</jats:italic> = 47) were surveyed about their coordination, communication frequency, and trust and reliability toward 190 organizations in a southeastern state. Results: Communication frequency was significantly associated with all coordination types. Among disability and violence prevention organizations, 71.9% of information and resource sharing ties and 12.5% of training ties were present. Violence prevention organizations sent more referrals to disability organizations than the inverse. Discussion: Future research should explore how coalition building among organizations occurs via interpersonal ties (e.g., boundary spanners). Findings can influence cohesive responses to sex trafficking that incorporate service needs of youth with disabilities.","PeriodicalId":47993,"journal":{"name":"Research on Social Work Practice","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-11-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145599787","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Solution-focused Brief Therapy for Adolescent Cybervictimization: A Randomized Controlled Trial 以解决方案为重点的青少年网络受害简短疗法:一项随机对照试验
IF 1.8 4区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2025-11-20 DOI: 10.1177/10497315251396787
Ahmet Özbay, Tuncay Ayas
Purpose: This randomized controlled trial examined Solution-Focused Brief Therapy (SFBT) effectiveness for reducing adolescent cybervictimization and psychological symptoms. Method: Twenty-eight high school students with above-average cybervictimization and psychological symptom scores were randomly assigned to experimental ( n = 14) or control ( n = 14) groups. The experimental group received an 8-session SFBT-oriented psychoeducational program. Self-report measures were administered at pretest, post-test, and two-month follow-up. Results: Repeated measures analysis of variance revealed significant group × time interactions for both outcomes. The SFBT program produced large effect sizes (partial η² = 0.72–0.96) with significant reductions maintained at follow-up. Control group showed no significant changes. Discussion: Findings demonstrate that SFBT-oriented interventions offer effective tools for school social workers addressing cyberbullying victimization, showing both statistical and clinical significance for school-based implementation.
目的:本随机对照试验检验了以解决方案为中心的简短疗法(SFBT)在减少青少年网络受害和心理症状方面的有效性。方法:28名网络受害和心理症状得分高于平均水平的高中生随机分为实验组(n = 14)和对照组(n = 14)。实验组接受8期以sfb为导向的心理教育项目。自我报告测量在测试前、测试后和两个月的随访中进行。结果:重复测量方差分析显示两种结果的组×时间交互作用显著。SFBT项目产生了很大的效应量(偏η²= 0.72-0.96),在随访中保持了显著的降低。对照组无明显变化。讨论:研究结果表明,以sfb为导向的干预措施为学校社会工作者解决网络欺凌受害者提供了有效的工具,显示了基于学校实施的统计和临床意义。
{"title":"Solution-focused Brief Therapy for Adolescent Cybervictimization: A Randomized Controlled Trial","authors":"Ahmet Özbay, Tuncay Ayas","doi":"10.1177/10497315251396787","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10497315251396787","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: This randomized controlled trial examined Solution-Focused Brief Therapy (SFBT) effectiveness for reducing adolescent cybervictimization and psychological symptoms. Method: Twenty-eight high school students with above-average cybervictimization and psychological symptom scores were randomly assigned to experimental ( <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">n</jats:italic> = 14) or control ( <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">n</jats:italic> = 14) groups. The experimental group received an 8-session SFBT-oriented psychoeducational program. Self-report measures were administered at pretest, post-test, and two-month follow-up. Results: Repeated measures analysis of variance revealed significant group × time interactions for both outcomes. The SFBT program produced large effect sizes (partial η² = 0.72–0.96) with significant reductions maintained at follow-up. Control group showed no significant changes. Discussion: Findings demonstrate that SFBT-oriented interventions offer effective tools for school social workers addressing cyberbullying victimization, showing both statistical and clinical significance for school-based implementation.","PeriodicalId":47993,"journal":{"name":"Research on Social Work Practice","volume":"88 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145575702","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Measurement Equivalence and Convergent Validity of the Family Bondedness Scale 家庭亲缘性量表的测量等价性与收敛效度
IF 1.8 4区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2025-11-20 DOI: 10.1177/10497315251396802
William R. Nugent, Aritra Moulick, Namrata Mukherjee, Sangmi Kim, Jong Kim
Objectives: Research suggests pets and the human–animal bond (HAB) play significant roles in the health and mental health of family members. Critiques of measures used in HAB research have noted the need for research on the validity and reliability of HAB measures. This study was a validity study of scores on the Family Bondedness Scale (FBS). Methods: Multigroup confirmatory factor analysis methods were used to test the measurement equivalence and convergent validity of FBS scores for female and male pet owners. Results: Results were consistent with configural, metric, and near full threshold invariance. Evidence was consistent with convergent validity. The estimated reliability of FBS scores was greater than .90 for both female and male pet owners. Conclusions: Results support use of the FBS in research on outcomes of pet assisted therapy, as well as the relationships between pet attachment and health and mental health of female and male pet owners.
目的:研究表明,宠物和人-动物纽带(HAB)在家庭成员的健康和心理健康中发挥着重要作用。对有害藻华研究中使用的测量方法的批评指出,有必要对有害藻华测量方法的有效性和可靠性进行研究。本研究是对家庭关系量表(FBS)分数的效度研究。方法:采用多组验证性因子分析方法,对男女养宠物者FBS评分的测量等效性和收敛效度进行检验。结果:结果与构形、度量和近全阈值不变性一致。证据符合趋同效度。FBS评分的估计信度大于。女性和男性养宠物的人都有90分。结论:实验结果支持使用FBS研究宠物辅助治疗的效果,以及宠物依恋与男女宠物主人健康和心理健康的关系。
{"title":"Measurement Equivalence and Convergent Validity of the Family Bondedness Scale","authors":"William R. Nugent, Aritra Moulick, Namrata Mukherjee, Sangmi Kim, Jong Kim","doi":"10.1177/10497315251396802","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10497315251396802","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: Research suggests pets and the human–animal bond (HAB) play significant roles in the health and mental health of family members. Critiques of measures used in HAB research have noted the need for research on the validity and reliability of HAB measures. This study was a validity study of scores on the Family Bondedness Scale (FBS). Methods: Multigroup confirmatory factor analysis methods were used to test the measurement equivalence and convergent validity of FBS scores for female and male pet owners. Results: Results were consistent with configural, metric, and near full threshold invariance. Evidence was consistent with convergent validity. The estimated reliability of FBS scores was greater than .90 for both female and male pet owners. Conclusions: Results support use of the FBS in research on outcomes of pet assisted therapy, as well as the relationships between pet attachment and health and mental health of female and male pet owners.","PeriodicalId":47993,"journal":{"name":"Research on Social Work Practice","volume":"139 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145575703","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of a Customized Chatbot Intervention on Social Work Students’ Counseling Self-Efficacy 自定义聊天机器人干预对社工学生咨询自我效能感的影响
IF 1.8 4区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2025-11-19 DOI: 10.1177/10497315251394310
Kitty Yuen-han Mo, Lina Kit-ling Chow, Linda Wai-kit Mok, Chester Jun-yuan Wang
Purpose This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of customized chatbots in enhancing counseling self-efficacy among social work students and to examine whether perceived ease of use influences this development. Method A total of 41 participants engaged in simulated counseling practices using six role-play chatbots created on the Poe platform, each representing diverse client profiles and backgrounds. Results The findings showed statistically significant improvements in overall counseling self-efficacy scores from pretest to posttest and perceived ease of use was a strong predictor of counseling self-efficacy. Discussion The results of this study demonstrate that chatbot-based role-play can effectively enhance counseling self-efficacy, providing valuable insights for future chatbot design in counselor training. Since ease of use strongly influenced learning outcomes, future chatbots should be simple to navigate and engaging to encourage consistent practice. Creating realistic characters with diverse backgrounds helps simulate real counseling situations.
目的本研究旨在评估定制聊天机器人在提高社工学生咨询自我效能感方面的有效性,并考察易用性是否会影响这一发展。方法共41名参与者使用Poe平台上创建的6个角色扮演聊天机器人进行模拟咨询实践,每个聊天机器人代表不同的客户资料和背景。结果调查结果显示,心理咨询自我效能感总分从前测到后测均有统计学上的显著提高,感知易用性是心理咨询自我效能感的重要预测因子。本研究结果表明,基于聊天机器人的角色扮演可以有效提升咨询自我效能感,为未来聊天机器人在咨询师培训中的设计提供有价值的见解。由于易用性对学习结果有很大影响,未来的聊天机器人应该易于操作,并具有吸引力,以鼓励持续的练习。创造具有不同背景的现实人物有助于模拟真实的咨询情况。
{"title":"Effects of a Customized Chatbot Intervention on Social Work Students’ Counseling Self-Efficacy","authors":"Kitty Yuen-han Mo, Lina Kit-ling Chow, Linda Wai-kit Mok, Chester Jun-yuan Wang","doi":"10.1177/10497315251394310","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10497315251394310","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of customized chatbots in enhancing counseling self-efficacy among social work students and to examine whether perceived ease of use influences this development. Method A total of 41 participants engaged in simulated counseling practices using six role-play chatbots created on the Poe platform, each representing diverse client profiles and backgrounds. Results The findings showed statistically significant improvements in overall counseling self-efficacy scores from pretest to posttest and perceived ease of use was a strong predictor of counseling self-efficacy. Discussion The results of this study demonstrate that chatbot-based role-play can effectively enhance counseling self-efficacy, providing valuable insights for future chatbot design in counselor training. Since ease of use strongly influenced learning outcomes, future chatbots should be simple to navigate and engaging to encourage consistent practice. Creating realistic characters with diverse backgrounds helps simulate real counseling situations.","PeriodicalId":47993,"journal":{"name":"Research on Social Work Practice","volume":"41 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145553693","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Universality Lost: Antisemitism and the Teleological Crisis of Social Work 普遍性的迷失:反犹主义与社会工作的目的论危机
IF 1.8 4区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2025-11-18 DOI: 10.1177/10497315251396785
Mary K. Twis
{"title":"Universality Lost: Antisemitism and the Teleological Crisis of Social Work","authors":"Mary K. Twis","doi":"10.1177/10497315251396785","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10497315251396785","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47993,"journal":{"name":"Research on Social Work Practice","volume":"185 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145545659","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Book Review: Crisis Intervention Handbook: Assessment, Treatment, and Research by Yeager, Kenneth R. and Roberts, Albert R. YeagerKenneth R. (Ed.) and RobertsAlbert R. (Founding Ed.). (2025). Crisis Intervention Handbook: Assessment, Treatment, and Research, 5th ed. Oxford University Press (741pp., $99.00, ISBN 9780197687833). 书评:危机干预手册:评估,治疗和研究,作者:耶格尔,肯尼斯·R.和罗伯茨,阿尔伯特·r·耶格尔肯尼斯·R.(主编)和罗伯特·索尔伯特R.(创始主编)。(2025)。危机干预手册:评估,治疗和研究,第5版。牛津大学出版社(741pp)。, 99美元,isbn 9780197687833)。
IF 1.8 4区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2025-11-11 DOI: 10.1177/10497315251394294
Nafees Alam
{"title":"Book Review: Crisis Intervention Handbook: Assessment, Treatment, and Research by Yeager, Kenneth R. and Roberts, Albert R. YeagerKenneth R. (Ed.) and RobertsAlbert R. (Founding Ed.). (2025). Crisis Intervention Handbook: Assessment, Treatment, and Research, 5th ed. Oxford University Press (741pp., $99.00, ISBN 9780197687833).","authors":"Nafees Alam","doi":"10.1177/10497315251394294","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10497315251394294","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47993,"journal":{"name":"Research on Social Work Practice","volume":"47 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145491832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Leveling Socoeconomic Disparities: The Role of Service Availability in School Dropout Rates 平衡社会经济差异:服务可获得性在辍学率中的作用
IF 1.8 4区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2025-11-04 DOI: 10.1177/10497315251377009
Jinyi Kim, Julia H.-P. Hsu, Gahyun Sohn, Gie Myung Lee, Myeong Lee
Purpose: Adolescent school dropout remains a major concern in the USA, accounting for 5.3% of the entire high school students in 2022. This study aims to investigate the relationships between socioeconomic status (SES), the availability of mental health and substance use treatment facilities, and school dropout rates across thirteen states. Method: We used geospatial and machine learning techniques to integrate datasets and impute missing values. Regression analyses were used to examine the relationships among SES, service availability, and dropout rates. Results: Our findings suggest that computational techniques can help conduct multi-state analysis of educational data. The availability of services negatively moderates the relationship between SES and dropout. Conclusions: This study demonstrates the potential of geospatial and machine learning techniques for multi-level analysis. The findings provide implications for social work, public policy, and education, indicating that community-level resources may serve as protective factors in supporting youth educational continuity.
目的:青少年辍学仍然是美国的一个主要问题,在2022年占整个高中生的5.3%。本研究旨在调查13个州的社会经济地位(SES)、精神健康和药物使用治疗设施的可用性和辍学率之间的关系。方法:我们使用地理空间和机器学习技术来整合数据集并估算缺失值。回归分析用于检验社会经济地位、服务可用性和辍学率之间的关系。结果:我们的研究结果表明,计算技术可以帮助进行教育数据的多状态分析。服务可获得性负向调节社会经济地位与辍学之间的关系。结论:本研究展示了地理空间和机器学习技术用于多层次分析的潜力。研究结果为社会工作、公共政策和教育提供了启示,表明社区层面的资源可能是支持青少年教育连续性的保护因素。
{"title":"Leveling Socoeconomic Disparities: The Role of Service Availability in School Dropout Rates","authors":"Jinyi Kim, Julia H.-P. Hsu, Gahyun Sohn, Gie Myung Lee, Myeong Lee","doi":"10.1177/10497315251377009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10497315251377009","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: Adolescent school dropout remains a major concern in the USA, accounting for 5.3% of the entire high school students in 2022. This study aims to investigate the relationships between socioeconomic status (SES), the availability of mental health and substance use treatment facilities, and school dropout rates across thirteen states. Method: We used geospatial and machine learning techniques to integrate datasets and impute missing values. Regression analyses were used to examine the relationships among SES, service availability, and dropout rates. Results: Our findings suggest that computational techniques can help conduct multi-state analysis of educational data. The availability of services negatively moderates the relationship between SES and dropout. Conclusions: This study demonstrates the potential of geospatial and machine learning techniques for multi-level analysis. The findings provide implications for social work, public policy, and education, indicating that community-level resources may serve as protective factors in supporting youth educational continuity.","PeriodicalId":47993,"journal":{"name":"Research on Social Work Practice","volume":"167 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145434989","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Research on Social Work Practice
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1