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A study of the influence of environmental stimuli on behavioral intentions in the tourism experience of memorial spaces 环境刺激对纪念空间旅游体验行为意向的影响研究
3区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-06-03 DOI: 10.1080/10941665.2023.2255297
Jiaxing Liu, Yongchao Zhu, Yin Cui, Lie Zhang
ABSTRACTMemorial spaces have received increasing attention as dark tourism destinations over the last two decades. Based on the stimulus-organism-response theory and the theory of planned behavior, this study proposes a model to measure the influence of environmental stimuli on tourists’ behavioral intentions regarding memorial spaces. It also examines the mediating roles of behavioral attitudes, subjective norms, perceptual (perceived) behavioral control, and affective responses. The results show that environmental stimuli have a direct and indirect effect on tourists’ behavioral intentions through the four individual state dimensions, providing both theoretical and practical implications for memorial space design and dark tourism marketing.KEYWORDS: Dark tourismmemorial spacesbehavioral intentionsenvironmental stimulistimulus-organism-response theorytheory of planned behavior Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Additional informationFundingThis work was supported by the National Social Science Fund of China under Grant [number 20BG127]; the National Museum of China under Grant [number GBKX2021Z10]; and Jiangsu Province University Philosophy Social Science Fund under Grant [number 2022SJYB1842].
摘要在过去的二十年里,纪念空间作为黑暗旅游目的地受到了越来越多的关注。本研究基于刺激-生物-反应理论和计划行为理论,提出了环境刺激对游客纪念空间行为意向影响的模型。它还考察了行为态度、主观规范、知觉(感知)行为控制和情感反应的中介作用。结果表明,环境刺激通过个体状态的四个维度对游客的行为意图产生直接和间接的影响,为纪念空间设计和黑暗旅游营销提供理论和实践启示。关键词:黑暗旅游纪念空间行为意图环境刺激生物反应理论计划行为理论披露声明作者未报告潜在利益冲突项目资助:国家社科基金项目[no . 20BG127];中国国家博物馆资助项目[编号GBKX2021Z10];江苏省高校哲学社会科学基金项目[2022SJYB1842]。
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引用次数: 0
How to promote film tourism more effectively? From a perspective of self-congruity and film tourism experience 如何更有效地推广电影旅游?自我和谐与电影旅游体验视角
3区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-06-03 DOI: 10.1080/10941665.2023.2255303
Xiaohong Wu, Ivan Ka Wai Lai
ABSTRACTThis study aimed to bring self-congruity theory into film tourism and examine how film tourists’ self-congruity with three film elements (celebrities, film plot, and destination) affects their film tourism experience, satisfaction, and word-of-mouth. The survey results from 334 Chinese film tourists in Macao indicated that celebrity-tourist congruence, film-tourist congruence, and destination-tourist congruence have different levels of impact on the three dimensions of the film tourism experience, which further influence tourists’ satisfaction and word-of-mouth intention. This study revealed the influence mechanism of film elements on the film tourism experience. It provides implications for destination marketers to promote film tourism.KEYWORDS: Film tourismself-congruityfilm tourism experiencesatisfactionword-of-mouth Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).
摘要本研究旨在将自我一致性理论引入电影旅游,探讨电影游客对明星、电影情节和目的地三个电影要素的自我一致性对其电影旅游体验、满意度和口碑的影响。对334名在澳门的中国电影游客的调查结果表明,明星与游客、电影与游客、目的地与游客的一致性对电影旅游体验的三个维度都有不同程度的影响,进而影响游客的满意度和口碑意愿。本研究揭示了电影要素对电影旅游体验的影响机制。这为目的地营销人员推广电影旅游提供了启示。关键词:电影旅游自我一致性电影旅游体验满意度口碑披露声明作者未发现潜在利益冲突
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引用次数: 1
How do tourism recovery experiences contribute to knowledge workers’ creativity? The moderating role of travel companion 旅游复原体验如何促进知识型员工的创造力?旅伴的调节作用
3区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-06-03 DOI: 10.1080/10941665.2023.2255314
Xin Chen, Hui-juan Yang, Sheng-shi Zhou, Zhen-feng Cheng, Mei-ling Yang
ABSTRACTTo empirically examine the influencing mechanism and boundary conditions of tourism recovery experiences on knowledge workers' creativity, 837 valid samples were used. The results show that: (a) The tourism recovery experiences (compatibility, extent, away, fascination) could effectively stimulate the creativity of knowledge workers; (b) the perceived recovery level mediates the relationship between tourism recovery experiences and knowledge workers' creativity; (c) the travel companion intimacy has a positive moderating effect between compatibility, extent, away and perceived recovery level. The present research results provide another view of how knowledge workers' creativity is formed and expressed, but also provide practical guidance for “destination-tourist-enterprise government” to create value and achieve mutual benefit.KEYWORDS: Tourism recovery experiencesperceived recovery levelcreativitytravel companion intimacyknowledge workers Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Additional informationFundingThis research was supported by the following agencies: Humanities and Social Science Foundation of Ministry of Education of China (grant number: 22YJC860003); 2022 project of Guangzhou Philosophy and Social Sciences Planning (grant number: 2022GZGJ80).
摘要利用837个有效样本,实证研究了旅游恢复体验对知识型员工创造力的影响机制和边界条件。结果表明:(a)旅游恢复体验(兼容性、程度、距离感、吸引力)能有效激发知识型员工的创造力;(b)知觉恢复水平在旅游恢复体验与知识型员工创造力之间起中介作用;(c)旅伴亲密度在兼容性、程度、距离和感知恢复水平之间具有正向调节作用。本文的研究成果为了解知识工作者创造力的形成和表达提供了另一种视角,也为“目的地-游客-企业政府”创造价值、实现互利共赢提供了实践指导。关键词:旅游恢复体验感知恢复水平创造性旅伴亲密度知识工作者披露声明作者未报告潜在利益冲突本研究由教育部人文社科基金资助(批准号:22YJC860003);广州市哲学社会科学规划2022项目(批准号:2022GZGJ80)。
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引用次数: 0
Investigating college youth travellers’ food choices using latent class modelling: a case study in China 利用潜在阶层模型调查大学生青年旅行者的食物选择:以中国为例
3区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-06-03 DOI: 10.1080/10941665.2023.2255300
Heng Zhou, Chunyu Song, Qian (Chayn) Sun, Keone Kelobonye, Xiaoting Chi, Richard Norman
ABSTRACTThis study examines college youth travellers’ food choices using a market segmentation-based latent class modelling approach. A D-efficient stated-preference experiment was conducted in four Chinese cities, identifying two tourist market segments with different preferences. Key factors influencing food choices include cost, taste, waiting time, service responsiveness and noise levels. Elasticities, first differences and willingness-to-pay values are estimated, providing insights for effectively targeting the youth tourism market. Results suggest that improving service quality and reducing noise levels can significantly enhance food appeal, while higher quality yields marginal returns. These findings can assist tourism and catering agencies in devising efficient strategies to attract youth travellers.KEYWORDS: Food choice modellingyouth tourismdestination fooddiscrete choice experimentwillingness-to-payfirst difference Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).
摘要本研究采用基于市场细分的潜在阶层建模方法对大学生青年旅行者的食物选择进行了研究。在中国4个城市进行了D-efficient状态偏好实验,确定了两个不同偏好的旅游细分市场。影响食物选择的主要因素包括成本、口味、等待时间、服务响应和噪音水平。对弹性、初次差异和支付意愿价值进行了估计,为有效瞄准青年旅游市场提供了见解。结果表明,提高服务质量和降低噪音水平可以显著提高食物的吸引力,而更高的质量产生边际回报。这些发现可以帮助旅游和餐饮机构制定有效的策略来吸引青年游客。关键词:食物选择模型青年旅游目的地食物离散选择实验先付意愿差异披露声明作者未报告潜在利益冲突。
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引用次数: 0
Authenticity and motivations towards film destination 电影目的地的真实性和动机
IF 5 3区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-05-04 DOI: 10.1080/10941665.2023.2245495
Minerva Aguilar-Rivero, S. Moral-Cuadra, T. López-Guzmán, M. Á. Solano-Sánchez
ABSTRACT Based on a series of film motivations, this research aims to identify different dimensions associated with film tourism and analyse how each of these dimensions influences loyalty towards a cinematographic destination, following factorial analysis method. Also, confirm authenticity’s existential or constructive influence on loyalty towards a film destination through software that uses the partial least squares methodology to test the hypotheses raised around the motivational dimensions and authenticity regarding loyalty towards a film destiny. The main results identify four motivational dimensions, a positive influence of experiential motivations on loyalty to a film destination, and the predominance of existential authenticity over constructivist authenticity in generating the same impact on loyalty. This work will allow public authorities and private companies managing film destinations to establish strategies that dynamise the area where the tourist activity takes place and increase the income of both the companies and the local community.
摘要基于一系列电影动机,本研究旨在识别与电影旅游相关的不同维度,并采用因子分析方法分析这些维度如何影响对电影目的地的忠诚度。此外,通过软件确认真实性对电影目的地忠诚度的存在或建设性影响,该软件使用偏最小二乘法来测试围绕动机维度和真实性提出的关于对电影命运忠诚度的假设。主要结果确定了四个动机维度,即体验动机对电影目的地忠诚度的积极影响,以及存在主义真实性在对忠诚度产生同样影响方面优于建构主义真实性。这项工作将使管理电影目的地的公共当局和私营公司能够制定战略,使旅游活动所在地区充满活力,并增加公司和当地社区的收入。
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引用次数: 0
Difference in the relationship between tourism growth and gender inequality in East Asia Pacific and South Asian countries 东亚-太平洋和南亚国家旅游业增长与性别不平等关系的差异
IF 5 3区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-05-04 DOI: 10.1080/10941665.2023.2250019
S. Mitra, V. Goyal, Salman Ali, Manojit Chattopadhyay
ABSTRACT As gender equity is crucial to tourism sustainability, this paper examines how tourism and other socioeconomic factors affect gender inequality in East Asia Pacific and South Asia countries. First, by dividing the countries into two regions, we could study the relationship between the variables for countries with different geographic locations and socioeconomic cultures and see how it varies. Second, it examines the nonlinear nexus of tourism growth and gender inequality by fitting curved lines for each quantile using a D-vine copula-based quantile regression approach which improved the accuracy of estimated relationships. Finally, the nonlinear analysis revealed that the relations between gender inequality and tourism is not unidirectional; it changes direction depending on the region's level of tourism development and socio-economic-geographic characteristics.
摘要由于性别公平对旅游业的可持续性至关重要,本文研究了旅游业和其他社会经济因素如何影响东亚-太平洋和南亚国家的性别不平等。首先,通过将国家划分为两个区域,我们可以研究具有不同地理位置和社会经济文化的国家的变量之间的关系,并了解其变化情况。其次,它通过使用基于D-vine copula的分位数回归方法拟合每个分位数的曲线来检验旅游业增长和性别不平等之间的非线性关系,该方法提高了估计关系的准确性。最后,非线性分析表明,性别不平等与旅游业的关系不是单向的;它根据该地区的旅游发展水平和社会经济地理特征而改变方向。
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引用次数: 0
Unlocking the secrets of Miri country music festival in Malaysia: a moderated-mediation model examining the power of FOMO, flow and festival satisfaction in driving revisiting intentions 解开马来西亚Miri乡村音乐节的秘密:一个适度的中介模型,研究FOMO、流和节日满意度在推动重游意图方面的力量
IF 5 3区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-05-04 DOI: 10.1080/10941665.2023.2245500
Kim-Lim Tan, J. Ho, Adriel K. S. Sim, Lance Dubos, T. Cham
ABSTRACT This study explores how the fear of missing out (FOMO) affects the flow experience, festival satisfaction, and revisitation intention of attendees at a country music festival. Based on the cognitive appraisal theory, the study surveyed 317 participants and found that several factors contribute to the flow experience, which in turn impacts festival satisfaction and revisitation intention. The results reveal that participants with higher FOMO levels have a higher intention to revisit, with festival satisfaction mediating the relationship. This research repositions FOMO as the fear of missing out on the same event that individuals are attending. By highlighting this alternative understanding, the study suggests that FOMO can be leveraged as a resource for event organizers, potentially providing opportunities for engagement and enhancing attendee experiences. The proposed conceptual model and the insights gained from this research offer valuable contributions to the field and provide a foundation for further investigation and theoretical development.
摘要本研究探讨错过恐惧(fear of missing out, FOMO)对乡村音乐节参与者的心流体验、音乐节满意度和再访意向的影响。基于认知评价理论,本研究对317名参与者进行了调查,发现有几个因素影响着心流体验,而心流体验反过来又影响着节日满意度和重游意愿。结果显示,FOMO水平越高的被试有越高的重游意愿,节日满意度在其中起中介作用。这项研究将FOMO重新定位为害怕错过个人正在参加的同一事件。通过强调这种替代理解,研究表明FOMO可以作为活动组织者的一种资源,潜在地提供参与机会并增强与会者的体验。提出的概念模型和从本研究中获得的见解为该领域提供了宝贵的贡献,并为进一步的研究和理论发展奠定了基础。
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引用次数: 0
Understanding the effect of smart tourism technologies on behavioral intention with the stimulus-organism-response model: a study in Guilin, China 用刺激-有机体反应模型理解智能旅游技术对行为意向的影响——在桂林的一项研究
IF 5 3区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-05-04 DOI: 10.1080/10941665.2023.2246598
Zhengde Xiong, Li Luo, Xinxin Lu
ABSTRACT This study develops a theoretical model to investigate the impact of smart tourism technologies (STTs) on visitors' revisit intention using the stimulus-organism-response theory. Moreover, the moderating effects of technology readiness on the relationships among STTs, visitor engagement and memorable tourism experiences (MTEs) are further examined. The results revealed that visitor engagement and MTEs significantly mediate the relationship between STTs and visitors' revisit intention. Moreover, negative technology readiness negatively moderates the relationship between STTs and visitor engagement. The findings suggest that to enhance tourists' MTEs and revisit rate, destination marketers should reduce travelers' discomfort with and insecurity about STTs.
摘要本研究利用刺激-有机体反应理论建立了一个理论模型,研究智能旅游技术对游客重游意愿的影响。此外,还进一步研究了技术准备度对STT、游客参与度和难忘旅游体验(MTE)之间关系的调节作用。研究结果显示,访客参与度和MTE在STT和访客重访意愿之间起着显著的中介作用。此外,负面的技术准备对STT和访客参与度之间的关系起到了负面调节作用。研究结果表明,为了提高游客的MTE和重游率,目的地营销人员应该减少游客对STT的不适和不安全感。
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引用次数: 0
Why do tourists use public transport in Korea? The roles of artificial intelligence knowledge, environmental, social, and governance, and sustainability 在韩国,游客为什么使用公共交通工具?人工智能知识、环境、社会、治理和可持续性的作用
IF 5 3区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-05-04 DOI: 10.1080/10941665.2023.2247099
M. Kim, C. M. Hall, Namho Chung, Minseong Kim, Kwonsang Sohn
ABSTRACT The study of public transport and tourism, especially domestic tourism, is relatively under-researched, particularly in relation to emerging transport technologies, such as artificial intelligence (AI), and environmental, social, and governance (ESG). To bridge this gap, an integrated research model is created and tested with ESG, air quality, climate change, and AI, applying multi-analysis methods of partial least squares-structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM), multi-group analysis (MGA), and fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis (fsQCA) in an Asian context. The three methods provide a well-rounded perspective of the factors that influence tourists’ public transport use. Symmetric methods of SEM and MGA identifies key variables and their relationships, while the fsQCA reveals complex combinations of conditions. Results reveal that environmental and social ESG as well as climate change mitigation and sustainable mobility are significant for use of public transport by domestic tourists. High and low AI knowledge groups also have distinctive public transport use characteristics.
摘要对公共交通和旅游业,特别是国内旅游业的研究相对不足,尤其是与新兴交通技术有关的研究,如人工智能(AI)和环境、社会和治理(ESG)。为了弥补这一差距,在亚洲背景下,应用偏最小二乘结构方程建模(PLS-SEM)、多组分析(MGA)和模糊集定性比较分析(fsQCA)的多分析方法,创建了一个综合研究模型,并对ESG、空气质量、气候变化和人工智能进行了测试。这三种方法为影响游客公共交通使用的因素提供了一个全面的视角。SEM和MGA的对称方法确定了关键变量及其关系,而fsQCA揭示了条件的复杂组合。结果表明,环境和社会ESG以及气候变化缓解和可持续流动性对国内游客使用公共交通具有重要意义。高、低人工智能知识群体也具有鲜明的公共交通使用特征。
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引用次数: 0
Understanding the drivers of destination equity in the post-pandemic era: the case of Australia 了解大流行后时代目的地公平的驱动因素:以澳大利亚为例
IF 5 3区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-05-04 DOI: 10.1080/10941665.2023.2245501
T. Sarker, Fazlul K. Rabbanee, A. Shakeela, Charles Jebarajakirthy, Aisha Sarwar, Md Ruhul Amin Mollah
ABSTRACT Drawing on the appraisal theory of emotions and based on an online Qualtrics survey conducted among members of the Australian consumer panel (n = 357), this study examined destination equity considering the changing travel preferences in the post COVID-19 pandemic era. The findings empirically support that in addition to conventional destination equity drivers, tourists in the post-pandemic era consider the internal environment when deciding on a travel destination. Peace of mind was identified as a key manoeuvring factor influencing tourists’ behaviours such as higher payment and share-of-wallet. Theoretical and managerial implications of the findings are presented.
摘要:本研究借鉴情绪评价理论,基于对澳大利亚消费者小组成员(n = 357)进行的在线质量调查,考虑到后COVID-19大流行时代旅游偏好的变化,考察了目的地公平。研究结果从经验上支持,除了传统的目的地公平驱动因素外,大流行后时代的游客在决定旅游目的地时还会考虑内部环境。平静的心态被认为是影响游客行为的关键操纵因素,如更高的支付和钱包份额。提出了研究结果的理论和管理意义。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research
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