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How perceived mindful parenting prevents maladaptive academic behaviours: the mediating roles of insecure attachment and children mindfulness 感知正念育儿如何防止学习不良行为:不安全依恋和儿童正念的中介作用
IF 3.2 2区 心理学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-11-22 DOI: 10.1080/01443410.2023.2285235
Ying-Fen Chang
The benefits of mindfulness have been noticed in academics, but whether and how perceived mindful parenting prevents maladaptive academic behaviours (e.g. rigid persistence, self-handicapping, and ...
正念的好处在学术界已经被注意到,但是是否以及如何感知正念父母可以防止不适应的学术行为(例如顽固的坚持,自我设障,和……)
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引用次数: 0
Examining the influence of L2 grit and English proficiency on learning approaches: a mediation analysis through expectancy of success and perceived task difficulty 考察第二语言砂砾和英语熟练程度对学习方法的影响:通过成功期望和感知任务难度的中介分析
IF 3.2 2区 心理学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-11-20 DOI: 10.1080/01443410.2023.2281256
Mu-Hsuan Chou
Approaches to learning a second/foreign language can be affected by such individual differences as personality traits, motivational variables, and task difficulty. Personality traits have been prov...
学习第二语言/外语的方法会受到人格特征、动机变量和任务难度等个体差异的影响。人格特质已经被证明……
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引用次数: 0
Individual variations in sources of self-regulatory efficacy among elementary school pupils 小学生自我调节效能来源的个体差异
IF 3.2 2区 心理学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-11-20 DOI: 10.1080/01443410.2023.2281259
Mika Paananen, Tuija Aro, Tuire Koponen, Helena Viholainen, Asko Tolvanen, Pilvi Peura, Mikko Aro
Self-regulatory efficacy (SRE) among elementary school children is of interest because pupils’ self-regulation capacities and SRE influence in managing learning situations. This study investigated ...
自我调节效能(SRE)是小学生自我调节能力和SRE对学习情境管理的影响的研究对象。这项研究调查了……
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引用次数: 0
The link between teacher-student relationships and non-routine problem solving in ninth-grade mathematics: a moderated mediation model 九年级数学师生关系对非常规问题解决的影响:一个有调节的中介模型
IF 3.2 2区 心理学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.1080/01443410.2023.2280449
Xiaofeng Du, Lu Yuan, Jian Liu
In this study, we investigated the connections among teacher-student relationships (TSRs), intrinsic motivation, self-efficacy, and non-routine problem solving (NPS) in mathematics with a moderated...
在本研究中,我们探讨了数学师生关系(TSRs)、内在动机、自我效能感与非常规问题解决(NPS)之间的关系。
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引用次数: 0
The role of attention problems in predicting applying to college among high school girls with disabilities 注意问题在预测高中残障女生申请大学中的作用
2区 心理学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-11-09 DOI: 10.1080/01443410.2023.2279503
Katherine W. Bromley, Atika Khurana, Leslie D. Leve, Lauren Lindstrom
AbstractStudents with disabilities have higher rates of attention problems than those without disabilities. This can impede their academic success and postsecondary transition, but these effects have not been well-studied. Understanding these effects is especially critical among high school girls with disabilities who additionally experience significant other barriers to college enrolment. Using longitudinal data from 366 high school girls with disabilities, we examined whether attention problems predicted a lower likelihood of applying to college, and whether this effect was mediated by academic difficulties. We also tested whether attention problems moderated the effect of students’ future aspirations on the likelihood of applying to college. Consistent with our predictions, attention problems were associated with a lower likelihood of applying to college. The individual paths through academic difficulties were significant, but the bootstrap estimation of the indirect effect was not significant. Attention problems did not moderate the effect of future aspirations. Attention training interventions have the potential to improve postsecondary educational outcomes.Keywords: Attention problemsstudents with disabilitiesacademic difficultiesapplying to collegefuture aspirations AcknowledgementsThis study was supported by the Institute for Education Sciences (IES), US Department of Education, through grant R324A170148. The opinions expressed are those of the authors and do not represent the views of the IES or the U.S. Department of Education. The authors report there are no competing interests to declare. The raw data and materials used in this manuscript are available for restricted-use through ICPSR (ICPSR-124181).Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).
摘要残疾学生的注意力问题发生率高于非残疾学生。这可能会阻碍他们的学业成功和中学后的过渡,但这些影响还没有得到很好的研究。了解这些影响对残疾高中女生来说尤其重要,因为她们在大学入学方面还面临着其他重大障碍。利用来自366名残疾高中女生的纵向数据,我们研究了注意力问题是否预示着申请大学的可能性较低,以及这种影响是否受到学业困难的调节。我们还测试了注意力问题是否会缓和学生未来抱负对申请大学可能性的影响。与我们的预测一致,注意力问题与申请大学的可能性较低有关。学业困难的个体路径显著,但间接效应的自举估计不显著。注意力问题并没有缓和未来愿望的影响。注意力训练干预措施有可能改善高等教育成果。关键词:注意力问题;残疾学生;学业困难;申请大学;所表达的观点是作者的观点,不代表IES或美国教育部的观点。作者报告说,没有相互竞争的利益需要申报。本文中使用的原始数据和材料可通过ICPSR (ICPSR-124181)进行限制使用。披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。
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引用次数: 0
A teacher strategic mindset predicts efficacious and effective teaching 教师的策略思维预示着教学的有效性和有效性
2区 心理学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-11-08 DOI: 10.1080/01443410.2023.2278399
Jessica C. Ng, Qiao Kang Teo, Patricia Chen
AbstractEfficacious, effective teaching markedly impacts students’ learning and academic achievement. How can we motivate teachers to feel efficacious, and hence teach effectively, amidst challenges? Our research introduced and tested the role of a ‘teacher strategic mindset’—an orientation towards construing teaching challenges as opportunities to step back and consider new, potentially more effective strategies. Teachers who had this strategic mindset felt more efficacious, and in turn, were more likely to report engaging in self-regulated behaviours and metacognition (Study 1). Moreover, instilling this teacher strategic mindset through a brief, online intervention causally increased teachers’ reported efficacy, and their intentions to engage in self-regulated behaviours and metacognition—specifically among those who had a growth mindset (Study 2). Beyond subject matter knowledge and pedagogical skills, a teacher strategic mindset has practical value in motivating efficacious and thus effective teaching.Keywords: Mindsetteachingstrategic mindsetefficacyself-regulation Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Additional informationFundingThis research was supported by a Singapore MOE AcRF Tier 1 grant [R-581-000-232-592] and NUS-ALSET research seed grant [A-0001350-04-00] awarded to Patricia Chen. This work followed all ethical guidelines of the American Psychological Association and was approved by the ethics committee of the researchers’ university. The authors declare no conflicts of interest.
有效的教学对学生的学习和学业成绩有着显著的影响。在挑战中,我们如何激励教师感到有效,从而有效地教学?我们的研究介绍并测试了“教师战略思维”的作用——一种将教学挑战视为退后一步思考新的、可能更有效的策略的机会的倾向。拥有这种战略心态的教师感觉更有效,反过来,更有可能报告参与自我调节行为和元认知(研究1)。此外,通过简短的在线干预灌输这种教师战略心态,会增加教师报告的效能。以及他们参与自我调节行为和元认知的意图——特别是那些拥有成长型思维的人(研究2)。除了学科知识和教学技能之外,教师战略思维在激励有效和有效的教学方面具有实用价值。关键词:心态教学战略心态效能自我规制披露声明作者未发现潜在利益冲突。本研究由新加坡教育部AcRF一级资助[R-581-000-232-592]和NUS-ALSET研究种子资助[a -0001350-04-00]资助给Patricia Chen。这项工作遵循了美国心理协会的所有伦理准则,并得到了研究人员所在大学伦理委员会的批准。作者声明无利益冲突。
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引用次数: 0
Grades of university and college students decrease during the transition from high school to tertiary education: a latent change analysis of the 2 × 2 model of perfectionism 大学与大学生在高中升学过程中成绩下降:完美主义2 × 2模型的潜在变化分析
2区 心理学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-10-30 DOI: 10.1080/01443410.2023.2273759
Patrick Gaudreau, Kristina Kljajic, Tim Fricker, Megan Waltenbury, Nicole Redmond
AbstractAcademic performance tends to deteriorate during the transition from high school to post-secondary education. In this study, our goal was to investigate whether the degree of this performance deterioration differs across the four subtypes of perfectionism from the 2 × 2 model of perfectionism. Samples of 392 university students and 946 college students completed a perfectionism questionnaire. Their high school and first semester grades were obtained through the office of the registrar. Results of latent change analyses revealed that the grades of students decreased during the transition to university (–12%) and college (–4%). The four subtypes of perfectionism were associated with a different degree of performance deterioration and supported the four hypotheses of the 2 × 2 model of perfectionism. Both university and college students with pure socially prescribed perfectionism experienced the strongest decrease in academic performance and should be closely monitored during their transition into post-secondary education.Keywords: Perfectionismperformanceachievementtransitiontertiary education Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Additional informationFundingPatrick Gaudreau was supported by research grant 435-2015-0649 from Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada and a teaching release awarded by the Faculty of Social Sciences from the University of Ottawa. Patrick Gaudreau, Megan Waltenbury, and Tim Fricker were supported by research contract from Higher Education Quality Council of Ontario.
摘要在高中阶段向高等教育过渡的过程中,学生的学习成绩有下降的趋势。在这项研究中,我们的目标是调查在完美主义的2 × 2模型中,这种表现恶化的程度在四种完美主义亚型中是否有所不同。392名大学生和946名大学生分别完成了一份完美主义问卷。他们的高中和第一学期成绩是通过注册办公室获得的。潜在性变化分析的结果显示,学生的成绩在过渡到大学(-12%)和学院(-4%)期间下降。四种完美主义亚型与不同程度的绩效下降相关,支持了完美主义2 × 2模型的四个假设。纯社会规定型完美主义的大学生和大学生在学业成绩上的下降都是最严重的,在他们过渡到高等教育期间应该密切监测。关键词:完美主义绩效成就过渡高等教育披露声明作者未报告潜在利益冲突。patrick Gaudreau得到了加拿大社会科学与人文研究理事会435-2015-0649研究基金和渥太华大学社会科学学院颁发的教学报告的支持。Patrick Gaudreau, Megan Waltenbury和Tim Fricker得到了安大略省高等教育质量委员会的研究合同的支持。
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引用次数: 0
Situating cost perceptions: how general cost and motivational regulation predict specific momentary cost dimensions 情境成本感知:一般成本和动机调节如何预测特定的瞬间成本维度
2区 心理学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-09-14 DOI: 10.1080/01443410.2023.2267806
Yeo-eun Kim, Cristina D. Zepeda, Rachel S. Martin, Andrew C. Butler
Given the various motivational challenges that students experience when engaging in academic tasks, there is an emerging interest in investigating students’ cost perceptions and how to reduce them. However, most of the research has investigated general cost perceptions with a one-time assessment, often divorced from context in which cost is experienced. Centreing the situatedness of students’ motivational processes, we conducted an experience sampling study (57 undergraduates; 1,504 responses) to examine the link between general and in-situ momentary cost perceptions in students’ daily lives, as well as the potential moderating role of motivational regulation. Results showed that certain dimensions of momentary cost perceptions (outside effort cost and emotional cost) were positively associated with their corresponding general cost perceptions. Other dimensions of momentary cost (task effort cost and loss of valued alternatives cost) showed nonsignificant associations, suggesting higher sensitivity to context than others. Moreover, motivational regulation moderated the relationship between general and momentary cost for the majority of the dimensions, suggesting that interventions designed to improve students’ motivational regulation may reduce their momentary cost perceptions and increase the positivity of learning experiences.
考虑到学生在从事学术任务时遇到的各种动机挑战,人们对调查学生的成本认知以及如何降低成本产生了兴趣。然而,大多数研究都是用一次性评估来调查一般的成本观念,往往脱离了经历成本的背景。针对大学生动机过程的情境性,我们对57名大学生进行了经验抽样研究;1,504份回应)来研究学生日常生活中一般和原位瞬时成本感知之间的联系,以及动机调节的潜在调节作用。结果表明,短期成本感知的某些维度(外部努力成本和情感成本)与其相应的一般成本感知呈正相关。瞬时成本的其他维度(任务努力成本和有价值的替代成本的损失)显示出不显著的关联,表明对上下文的敏感性高于其他维度。此外,在大多数维度上,动机调节调节了一般成本和瞬时成本之间的关系,这表明旨在改善学生动机调节的干预措施可能会降低他们的瞬时成本感知,增加学习体验的积极性。
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引用次数: 0
Parent and teacher perceptions of ESL and non-ESL preschoolers’ school readiness 家长和老师对ESL和非ESL学龄前儿童入学准备的看法
2区 心理学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-09-14 DOI: 10.1080/01443410.2023.2270646
Louis Manfra, James A. Larsen, Danielle Turley, Seunghee Han, Alicia Lorio
AbstractIn this study, we explore parent and teacher perceptions of school readiness (SR) among 4-year-olds learning English as a second language (ESL) and native English-speaking 4-year-olds and compare these perceptions to child scores. Child assessments focused on letter and numeral knowledge. These data were collected from 387 children (52% boys), including 28% ESL children. Adult perspectives were collected from 141 parents (who rated one child each) and from 30 teachers (who rated 380 children). Findings indicated (a) children’s letter and numeral knowledge did not significantly vary by ESL status; (b) teachers, but not parents, rated ESL children significantly lower on literacy knowledge compared to non-ESL children; (c) teacher and, to a lesser extent, parent perceptions of children’s literacy and numeracy knowledge were positively associated with children’s scores; and (d) teacher perception of numeracy was significantly more aligned with children’s numeral knowledge compared to parent perception. Discussion of these findings is included.Keywords: Parent perceptionsteacher perceptionsschool readinesspreschoolerEnglish as a second language AcknowledgementsWe would like to acknowledge and thank Kelly Moon Allison for her input and suggestions on an earlier draft. We would also like to thank Gail Gregg for her help and support during the development of this project.Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.
摘要在本研究中,我们探讨了家长和老师对4岁英语为第二语言(ESL)儿童和母语为英语的4岁儿童入学准备(SR)的看法,并将这些看法与儿童成绩进行比较。儿童评估侧重于字母和数字知识。这些数据来自387名儿童(52%为男孩),其中28%为ESL儿童。调查收集了141名家长(每人评价一个孩子)和30名教师(每人评价380个孩子)的成人观点。研究结果表明:(a)儿童的字母和数字知识并没有因ESL水平的不同而有显著差异;(b)与非ESL儿童相比,教师(而非家长)对ESL儿童的识字知识评价明显较低;(c)教师和家长对儿童识字和算术知识的认知与儿童的成绩呈正相关,但程度较轻;(d)与家长的认知相比,教师对计算能力的认知与儿童对数字知识的认知更为一致。包括对这些发现的讨论。关键词:家长感知教师感知入学准备学龄前儿童英语作为第二语言致谢我们要感谢Kelly Moon Allison在早期草稿中提出的意见和建议。我们也要感谢Gail Gregg在项目开发过程中给予的帮助和支持。披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。
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引用次数: 0
Teacher’s factors affecting students’ math class engagement: the mediating effect of math self-efficacy 教师影响学生数学课堂投入的因素:数学自我效能感的中介作用
2区 心理学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-09-14 DOI: 10.1080/01443410.2023.2267809
YunHee Jung, Sun Ah Lim, Lingyu Fan
AbstractThis study investigated the effect of teacher academic support, teacher–student relationship, and teacher achievement pressure on maths class engagement via maths self-efficacy. This study examined the relationships among these variables through four structural equation models and identified the model with the best fit. Data of 6,927 students from three waves (longitudinal data from fifth- to seventh-graders) of the Korea Education Longitudinal Survey were analysed. Model comparisons indicated that the model with maths self-efficacy partially mediating the relationship between teacher academic support and class engagement, and fully mediating the relationship of class engagement with teacher–student relationship and teacher achievement pressure, had the best fit. Teacher academic support directly and indirectly (maths self-efficacy mediation) influenced student maths class engagement. Teacher–student relationship and teacher achievement pressure indirectly influenced student maths engagement through maths self-efficacy. Based on these results, this study has several implications for promoting mathematics education.Keywords: Teacher academic supportteacher–student relationshipteacher achievement pressuremaths self-efficacyengagement in maths class Authors’ contributionsYunHee Jung designed the model and analysed the data. Sun Ah Lim developed the research idea and verified analytical methods. All authors discussed the results and contributed to the writing of the manuscript. Lingyu Fan participated in writing or technical editing of the manuscript.Disclosure statementThe authors declare that there is no conflict of interest.
摘要本研究通过数学自我效能感考察了教师学业支持、师生关系和教师成就压力对数学课堂投入的影响。本研究通过四种结构方程模型检验了这些变量之间的关系,并确定了最适合的模型。对韩国教育纵向调查中3次(5 ~ 7年级)6927名学生的资料进行了分析。模型比较表明,数学自我效能感模型部分中介教师学业支持与课堂投入的关系,完全中介课堂投入与师生关系和教师成就压力的关系,拟合效果最好。教师学术支持直接和间接影响学生数学课堂参与度(数学自我效能感中介)。师生关系和教师成就压力通过数学自我效能感间接影响学生数学投入。基于这些结果,本研究对促进数学教育有几点启示。关键词:教师学业支持师生关系教师成就压力数学自我效能感数学课堂投入作者贡献郑贤熙设计模型并分析数据孙阿林提出了研究思路,并验证了分析方法。所有作者都讨论了结果,并对手稿的撰写做出了贡献。范玲玉参与了稿件的撰写或技术编辑。声明作者声明本研究不存在利益冲突。
{"title":"Teacher’s factors affecting students’ math class engagement: the mediating effect of math self-efficacy","authors":"YunHee Jung, Sun Ah Lim, Lingyu Fan","doi":"10.1080/01443410.2023.2267809","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01443410.2023.2267809","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractThis study investigated the effect of teacher academic support, teacher–student relationship, and teacher achievement pressure on maths class engagement via maths self-efficacy. This study examined the relationships among these variables through four structural equation models and identified the model with the best fit. Data of 6,927 students from three waves (longitudinal data from fifth- to seventh-graders) of the Korea Education Longitudinal Survey were analysed. Model comparisons indicated that the model with maths self-efficacy partially mediating the relationship between teacher academic support and class engagement, and fully mediating the relationship of class engagement with teacher–student relationship and teacher achievement pressure, had the best fit. Teacher academic support directly and indirectly (maths self-efficacy mediation) influenced student maths class engagement. Teacher–student relationship and teacher achievement pressure indirectly influenced student maths engagement through maths self-efficacy. Based on these results, this study has several implications for promoting mathematics education.Keywords: Teacher academic supportteacher–student relationshipteacher achievement pressuremaths self-efficacyengagement in maths class Authors’ contributionsYunHee Jung designed the model and analysed the data. Sun Ah Lim developed the research idea and verified analytical methods. All authors discussed the results and contributed to the writing of the manuscript. Lingyu Fan participated in writing or technical editing of the manuscript.Disclosure statementThe authors declare that there is no conflict of interest.","PeriodicalId":48053,"journal":{"name":"Educational Psychology","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134973094","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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Educational Psychology
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