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Fostering Organizational Citizenship Behavior: The Role of Proactive Personality, Job Satisfaction, and Affective Commitment 培养组织公民行为:积极主动性格、工作满意度和情感承诺的作用
IF 2 4区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2024-08-10 DOI: 10.1177/21582440241268848
Ahmad Rizki Sridadi, Andika Setia Pratama, Anis Eliyana, Desynta Rahmawati Gunawan, Zaleha Yazid
This study aims to test and analyze the effect of proactive personality on organizational citizenship behavior, both directly and indirectly, through job satisfaction and affective commitment in correctional institutions in Indonesia. The sample of this study was 211 frontline officers in correctional institutions throughout Indonesia. Furthermore, the data were evaluated and analyzed with partial least square structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) analysis to determine the acceptance or rejection of the hypothesis. Based on the test results, it was found that the direct effect of proactive personality on organizational citizenship behavior was not significant. However, this study shows that job satisfaction and affective commitment function as variables mediating proactive personality’s full influence on organizational citizenship behavior. This research has proved the role of job satisfaction and affective commitment mediation on the influence of proactive personality on organizational citizenship behavior. These results expand the knowledge expressed by previous research on the effect of personality on organizational citizenship behavior with job satisfaction and affective commitment mediation.
本研究旨在通过印度尼西亚惩教机构中的工作满意度和情感承诺,检验和分析积极主动型人格对组织公民行为的直接和间接影响。本研究的样本为印尼各地惩教机构中的 211 名一线官员。此外,通过偏最小二乘法结构方程模型(PLS-SEM)分析对数据进行评估和分析,以确定是否接受或拒绝假设。根据检验结果发现,积极主动型人格对组织公民行为的直接影响并不显著。然而,本研究表明,工作满意度和情感承诺作为变量对积极主动型人格对组织公民行为的全面影响起到了中介作用。本研究证明了工作满意度和情感承诺对积极主动型人格对组织公民行为影响的中介作用。这些结果拓展了以往关于以工作满意度和情感承诺为中介的人格对组织公民行为影响的研究。
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引用次数: 0
Green Supply Chains and Their Influence on the Competitiveness and Economic Performance of Companies 绿色供应链及其对企业竞争力和经济绩效的影响
IF 2 4区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2024-08-09 DOI: 10.1177/21582440241271070
Hubert Paluš, Ján Parobek, Nikola Slašt’anová, Martina Nosál’ová, Erika Loučanová, Antonio Brunori
Green practices of companies related to Green supply chain management should also demonstrate their positive impact on companies’ performance. This paper’s goal is to investigate the impact of greening the supply chain on the competitiveness and economic performance of companies in the context of forest-based industry. The study empirically examines the relations between the greening of the phases of the supply chain, related environmental performance and companies’ competitiveness and economic performance. A questionnaire-based survey was performed and data collected among the 333 companies engaged in the forest-based sector in Slovakia to apply a structural equation model. The findings show that companies’ greening supply chain activities, emphasized by requirements for the environmental properties of purchased products and services, contribute to the improvement in environmental performance, which ultimately leads to improving their competitiveness and economic performance.
与绿色供应链管理相关的公司绿色实践也应证明其对公司业绩的积极影响。本文的目标是研究在以森林为基础的产业背景下,绿化供应链对企业竞争力和经济绩效的影响。本研究通过实证研究,探讨了供应链各阶段的绿化、相关环境绩效与企业竞争力和经济绩效之间的关系。研究对斯洛伐克从事林业的 333 家公司进行了问卷调查和数据收集,并应用结构方程模型进行分析。研究结果表明,公司的绿化供应链活动(强调对所购产品和服务的环境特性的要求)有助于提高环境绩效,最终提高公司的竞争力和经济绩效。
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引用次数: 0
Do Status Characteristic-Based Stereotypes Influence Opportunities in Monoracial Settings? The Case of the National Hockey League 基于身份特征的刻板印象会影响单种族环境中的机会吗?国家曲棍球联盟案例
IF 2 4区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2024-08-09 DOI: 10.1177/21582440241269929
Mikaela J. Dufur, Tom R. Leppard, Jonathan A. Jarvis, Kevin M. Shafer
Research on positional segregation in sport focuses on mechanisms perpetuating discrepancies in integrated contexts, including in majority-minority sports. However, theoretical explanations for positional segregation should apply to other status groups, such as ethnicity, that may be more salient in monoracial or nearly monoracial settings. We use 2018 to 2019 data on 790 NHL players and executives along with descriptive models previously applied to questions of racial segregation in sport to evaluate if stereotypes have led to ethnicity-based differences in athletes’ outcomes, using on-ice positions, leadership positions, team management positions, and penalty minutes related to stereotypes in playing style. Results show no evidence for ethnic stacking nor barriers to player leadership in the NHL but substantial differences in team management positions and penalty minutes. Our findings illuminate the degree to which theories concerning racial stereotyping mechanisms might be extended to apply in monoracial settings.
关于体育运动中位置隔离的研究主要集中在综合背景下造成差异的长期存在的机制上,包括在少数族裔占多数的体育运动中。然而,对位置隔离的理论解释应适用于其他地位群体,如种族,在单一种族或接近单一种族的环境中可能更加突出。我们利用 2018 年至 2019 年 790 名国家冰球联盟球员和管理人员的数据,以及之前应用于体育运动中种族隔离问题的描述性模型,评估刻板印象是否导致了运动员结果中基于种族的差异,使用的是与比赛风格刻板印象相关的场上位置、领导位置、球队管理位置和罚球分钟数。结果表明,在国家冰球联盟中,没有证据表明存在种族叠加或球员领导力障碍,但在球队管理职位和罚球时间方面存在巨大差异。我们的研究结果阐明了有关种族刻板印象机制的理论在多大程度上可扩展应用于单一种族环境。
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引用次数: 0
Industry 4.0 Competencies and Sustainable Manufacturing Performance in the Context of Manufacturing SMEs: A Systematic Literature Review 制造业中小企业的工业 4.0 能力与可持续制造绩效:系统性文献综述
IF 2 4区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2024-08-09 DOI: 10.1177/21582440241271263
Hui Ying Yeo, Choon Hee Ong
As the backbone of Malaysia’s economy, small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), particularly those in the manufacturing industry, are spotlighted in times of crisis, considering the substantial risks that small businesses must overcome. SME manufacturers strive to drive productivity and enhance competitiveness amid ongoing global challenges. Sustainable manufacturing performance is a key indicator in the manufacturing industry for reviving SMEs in the recovery stage of global crises. With continuous technological advancement, industry 4.0 competencies can have significant influence on expanding the evolution of contemporary manufacturing from theoretical industry 4.0 concepts to real-world applications. There is a gap in the literature regarding the comprehensive investigation of industry 4.0 competencies collectively and their direct impact on sustainable manufacturing performance, as well as the potential moderating influence of rational culture. The research question addressed in this paper aims to provide a comprehensive overview of prevailing studies on the relationship between industry 4.0 competencies and sustainable manufacturing performance. This study references the Global Reporting Initiative and identifies relevant industry 4.0 competencies, conducting a systematic literature review to investigate the relationship between industry 4.0 competencies and sustainable manufacturing performance and the role of rational culture as a moderating variable. Examining research published between 2013 and 2023, only 33 documents satisfy the eligibility criteria. This paper carries implications for SME manufacturers and government in Malaysia, highlighting the importance of recognizing and implementing appropriate industry 4.0 competencies to improve sustainable manufacturing performance and reap associated benefits.
作为马来西亚经济的支柱,中小型企业,尤其是制造业的中小型企业,在危机时期备受关注,因为小企业必须克服巨大的风险。中小型制造商努力在持续的全球挑战中提高生产力和竞争力。在全球危机的复苏阶段,制造业的可持续发展是重振中小企业的关键指标。随着技术的不断进步,工业 4.0 能力将对当代制造业从理论上的工业 4.0 概念到现实应用的演变产生重大影响。关于工业 4.0 能力的综合研究及其对可持续制造业绩效的直接影响,以及理性文化的潜在调节作用,目前还存在文献空白。本文提出的研究问题旨在全面概述有关工业 4.0 能力与可持续制造绩效之间关系的现有研究。本研究参考了《全球报告倡议》,确定了相关的工业 4.0 能力,并进行了系统的文献综述,以研究工业 4.0 能力与可持续制造绩效之间的关系,以及理性文化作为调节变量的作用。在对 2013 年至 2023 年间发表的研究进行审查后,只有 33 篇文献符合资格标准。本文对马来西亚的中小型制造商和政府具有启示意义,强调了认识和实施适当的工业 4.0 能力对提高可持续制造绩效和获得相关收益的重要性。
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引用次数: 0
Beyond Geopolitics: Unraveling Public Support for Economic Sanctions in the B9 States at the Beginning of the Ukrainian War (2022) 超越地缘政治:乌克兰战争初期B9国家公众对经济制裁的支持解读(2022年)
IF 2 4区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2024-08-09 DOI: 10.1177/21582440241268319
Mihai Alexandrescu
This study analyzes the factors influencing public support for economic sanctions in the Bucharest Nine (B9) states in the context of the war in Ukraine (2022) and the measures taken by the European Union (EU) against Russia. Operating data from the Flash Eurobarometer 506 (2022) survey, this work assesses the influence of public awareness, trust in the sender alliance, emotional resonance, solidarity with the aggressed state, and targeted sanctions on public opinion across these nine EU member states. Multiple regression analyses demonstrate that a multifaceted approach, incorporating various dimensions, yields a more comprehensive understanding of public support for economic sanctions. The findings of this study emphasize that the most significant factors driving public support include sanctions imposed on Russian oligarchs, closer military cooperation within the EU, and military equipment provided to Ukraine. It can be concluded that the findings of this study reveal that the citizens of B9 countries have a pragmatic rather than an emotional approach when referring to both the conflict in Ukraine and the imposition of sanctions against Russia.
本研究分析了在乌克兰战争(2022 年)和欧盟(EU)对俄罗斯采取措施的背景下,布加勒斯特九国(B9)公众支持经济制裁的影响因素。本研究利用 "欧洲晴雨表 "506(2022 年)调查数据,评估了这九个欧盟成员国的公众意识、对制裁方联盟的信任、情感共鸣、对受侵略国的声援以及定向制裁对公众舆论的影响。多元回归分析表明,将不同维度结合起来的多元方法可以更全面地了解公众对经济制裁的支持。本研究结果强调,推动公众支持的最重要因素包括对俄罗斯寡头实施的制裁、欧盟内部更密切的军事合作以及向乌克兰提供的军事装备。可以得出结论,本研究的结果表明,B9 国家的公民在提及乌克兰冲突和对俄罗斯实施制裁时都采取务实而非感性的态度。
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引用次数: 0
Influence of Virtual Live Streamers’ Credibility on Online Sales Performance 虚拟直播者的可信度对在线销售业绩的影响
IF 2 4区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2024-08-09 DOI: 10.1177/21582440241271171
Xiaowei Ji
With the development of artificial intelligence technology, virtual live streamers emerge in the field of live streaming e-commerce. Previous studies have identified how human live streamers affect online sales performance. However, little is known about the virtual live streamer. Can virtual live streamers play a role in e-commerce as well as their human counterparts? The purpose of this study is to examine the influence of virtual live streamers on online sales performance from the perspective of source credibility. The perceived credibility of virtual live streamers can modify viewer behavior in the virtual live streaming room. The relevant data is thus generated and recorded by the e-commerce platform. We collected data from 300 virtual live streaming rooms in the e-commerce platform known as Taobao.com. Using the behavior data, a multiple regression model was built to empirically study the relationship between the characteristics of virtual live streamers and online sales performance. The results showed that virtual live streamers’ characteristics of trustworthiness, attractiveness, and expertise had a positive effect on online sales performance, whereas the characteristic of interactivity had an adverse effect. This study provides insight into the virtual live streamer. Virtual live streamers are still unable to interact with viewers in a human live streamer manner. Marketing managers should improve virtual live streamers to meet viewers’ hedonic shopping motivations in the future.
随着人工智能技术的发展,直播电商领域出现了虚拟直播者。以往的研究已经明确了人类直播者如何影响在线销售业绩。然而,人们对虚拟直播者却知之甚少。虚拟直播者能否像人类直播者一样在电子商务中发挥作用?本研究旨在从来源可信度的角度研究虚拟直播流媒体对在线销售业绩的影响。虚拟直播者的感知可信度可以改变观众在虚拟直播间的行为。因此,相关数据由电子商务平台生成并记录。我们收集了淘宝网电子商务平台上 300 个虚拟直播间的数据。利用这些行为数据,我们建立了一个多元回归模型,实证研究了虚拟直播者的特征与在线销售业绩之间的关系。结果表明,虚拟直播者的可信度、吸引力和专业知识特征对在线销售业绩有积极影响,而互动性特征则有不利影响。这项研究提供了对虚拟直播者的深入了解。虚拟直播流媒体仍无法以人类直播流媒体的方式与观众互动。营销管理者今后应改进虚拟直播流媒体,以满足观众的享乐主义购物动机。
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引用次数: 0
Socio-Emotional Behaviors of Japanese Children during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study COVID-19 大流行期间日本儿童的社会情感行为:横断面研究
IF 2 4区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2024-08-09 DOI: 10.1177/21582440241268800
Yusuke Moriguchi, Chifumi Sakata, Xianwei Meng, Naoya Todo
A novel coronavirus, SARS-CoV-2, has spread widely throughout the world. To reduce the spread of infection, children are prevented from going to school and have fewer opportunities for in-person communication. Such changes in the everyday lives of children might influence their socio-emotional behaviors; however, the whole picture of the possible impact was not well known. This study examined socio-emotional behaviors of Japanese children (aged 4–9) during the pandemic and compared the data to the data before the pandemic. Children’s socio-emotional behaviors in an everyday context was assessed using the parent-reported Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire. The results indicated that during the pandemic, children were more prosocial and experienced more problems in their peer relationships, but no differences were found in emotional symptoms, conduct problems, hyperactivity between before and during the pandemic. The findings suggest that the COVID-19 pandemic has mixed impacts on children’s socio-emotional behaviors, implying that this topic should be considered in broader and fuller perspectives.
新型冠状病毒 SARS-CoV-2 已在全球广泛传播。为了减少感染的传播,儿童被禁止上学,与人交流的机会也减少了。儿童日常生活中的这些变化可能会影响到他们的社会情感行为,但人们对其可能产生的影响还不甚了解。本研究调查了大流行期间日本儿童(4-9 岁)的社会情感行为,并将这些数据与大流行前的数据进行了比较。儿童在日常生活中的社会情感行为采用家长报告的优势和困难问卷进行评估。结果表明,在大流行期间,儿童的亲社会性更强,在同伴关系中遇到的问题更多,但在情绪症状、行为问题和多动方面,大流行前和大流行期间没有发现差异。研究结果表明,COVID-19 大流行对儿童社会情感行为的影响不一,这意味着应从更广泛、更全面的角度来考虑这一问题。
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引用次数: 0
Bayesian Hierarchical Modeling of Individual Effects: Renewables and Non-Renewables on Global Economic Growth 个体效应的贝叶斯分层建模:可再生能源和不可再生能源对全球经济增长的影响
IF 2 4区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2024-08-09 DOI: 10.1177/21582440241268739
Nguyen Ngoc Thach
Examining the relationship between renewable and non-renewable energy sources and economic growth is crucial for designing sustainable growth policies in the context of global sustainability efforts. Previous studies relying on frequentist inference have faced challenges in disentangling the individual effects of these energy sources on economic growth due to their high degree of correlation, often leading to biased results. The Bayesian approach offers an alternative estimation method to address this multicollinearity issue. This study aims to demonstrate one of the advantages of the Bayesian hierarchical framework in handling multicollinearity by using a sample of 72 countries to evaluate the distinct impacts of renewable and non-renewable energy on economic growth. By incorporating specific priors into a Bayesian model to guide the estimation process, the findings confirm that both energy sources play significant roles in driving economic growth, with renewable energy sources exhibiting a comparatively weaker effect. These results align with theoretical expectations, indicating that renewables make a limited contribution to economic growth due to high investment costs, intermittency issues, and supply chain constraints. This study establishes a solid foundation for sustainable growth policy formulation by providing robust evidence.
研究可再生能源和不可再生能源与经济增长之间的关系,对于在全球可持续发展背景下制定可持续增长政策至关重要。由于这些能源的高度相关性,以往依靠频数主义推断法进行的研究在厘清这些能源对经济增长的单独影响方面面临挑战,往往导致结果有失偏颇。贝叶斯方法为解决这一多重共线性问题提供了另一种估算方法。本研究旨在利用 72 个国家的样本,评估可再生能源和不可再生能源对经济增长的不同影响,从而证明贝叶斯分层框架在处理多重共线性方面的优势之一。通过在贝叶斯模型中加入特定先验来指导估计过程,研究结果证实,两种能源在推动经济增长方面都发挥了重要作用,而可再生能源的影响相对较弱。这些结果与理论预期一致,表明由于投资成本高、间歇性问题和供应链限制,可再生能源对经济增长的贡献有限。这项研究通过提供有力的证据,为可持续增长政策的制定奠定了坚实的基础。
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引用次数: 0
Overloaded by Information or Worried About Missing Out on It: A Quantitative Study of Stress, Burnout, and Mental Health Implications in the Digital Workplace 信息过载还是担心错过信息?数字工作场所的压力、职业倦怠和心理健康影响定量研究
IF 2 4区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2024-08-09 DOI: 10.1177/21582440241268830
Elizabeth Marsh, Elvira Perez Vallejos, Alexa Spence
With growing numbers of workers relying on the digital workplace to get work done, attention is increasingly focused on the well-being impacts of digital working. This study explored the stress, burnout and mental health implications of employees’ digital workplace experience. Using the Job Demands-Resources model as a theoretical foundation, 142 workers were surveyed about their experiences of dark side of digital working effects (stress, overload, anxiety, and Fear of Missing Out) and well-being (exhaustion and mental health). Results from regression analyses indicated that the fear of missing out on information (IFoMO) is a risk factor for employee mental health and, along with information overload (IO), may lead to greater exhaustion. Additionally, both IFoMO and IO elevate digital workplace stress, further impacting well-being negatively. The results suggest that organizations need to optimize the flow of work-related information in the digital workplace and support employees to leverage information effectively.
随着越来越多的员工依赖数字工作场所来完成工作,人们越来越关注数字工作对身心健康的影响。本研究探讨了员工在数字化工作场所的压力、倦怠和心理健康影响。以 "工作需求-资源 "模型为理论基础,对 142 名员工进行了调查,了解他们对数字化工作的阴暗面影响(压力、超负荷、焦虑和 "害怕错过")和幸福感(疲惫和心理健康)的体验。回归分析的结果表明,"害怕错过信息"(IFoMO)是影响员工心理健康的一个风险因素,它与 "信息超载"(IO)一起可能导致员工更加疲惫。此外,IFoMO 和 IO 都会增加数字工作场所的压力,进一步对员工的身心健康产生负面影响。研究结果表明,企业需要优化数字工作场所中与工作相关的信息流,并支持员工有效利用信息。
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引用次数: 0
Resilience and Performance Among Vietnamese Business Organizations in Turbulent Environments: How Do Digitalized Management Accounting Systems and Organizational Mindfulness Matter? 动荡环境中越南商业组织的复原力与绩效:数字化管理会计系统和组织意识如何发挥作用?
IF 2 4区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2024-08-09 DOI: 10.1177/21582440241271225
Bui Quang Hung, Tran Anh Hoa, Tu Thanh Hoai, Nguyen Phong Nguyen
This study addresses the compelling need for emerging-market business organizations to excel in turbulent environments. Drawing upon a dynamic capability framework, we delve into organizational mindfulness, resilience, and performance dynamics within emerging-market contexts. Through a moderated mediation model, we investigate the impact of organizational mindfulness on organizational performance, which is mediated by organizational resilience. Additionally, we explore the moderating role of digitalized management accounting systems (MASs) use in enhancing the relationship between organizational mindfulness and organizational resilience. Utilizing partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM), we analyze data from a two-phase survey involving 441 managers in Vietnamese organizations. Results confirm organizational resilience as a vital mediator between organizational mindfulness and organizational performance, and digitalized MAS use positively moderates the effect of organizational mindfulness on organizational resilience. This research adds to the literature on the interface between mindfulness and resilience and informs practical strategies for navigating uncertainty. By studying the interplay among mindfulness, resilience, and digitalization, we provide guidance for emerging-market organizations aiming to respond to environmental turbulence successfully.
本研究探讨了新兴市场企业组织在动荡环境中脱颖而出的迫切需求。借鉴动态能力框架,我们深入研究了新兴市场背景下的组织正念、复原力和绩效动态。通过调节中介模型,我们研究了组织正念对组织绩效的影响,而组织正念又受到组织复原力的中介。此外,我们还探讨了数字化管理会计系统(MAS)的使用在增强组织正念与组织复原力之间关系中的调节作用。利用偏最小二乘结构方程模型(PLS-SEM),我们分析了涉及越南企业 441 名管理人员的两阶段调查数据。结果证实,组织复原力是组织正念与组织绩效之间的重要中介,而数字化 MAS 的使用正向调节了组织正念对组织复原力的影响。这项研究为有关正念与复原力之间关系的文献增添了新的内容,并为驾驭不确定性提供了实用策略。通过研究正念、复原力和数字化之间的相互作用,我们为旨在成功应对环境动荡的新兴市场组织提供了指导。
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引用次数: 0
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