Body Image最新文献_第3页

Corrigendum to “A systematic review and meta-analysis on the temporal relationship between appearance comparisons and body dissatisfaction: Body image 53 (2025) 101885” “外貌比较和身体不满意之间时间关系的系统回顾和元分析：身体形象53(2025)101885”的勘误表。

IF 5.4 1区心理学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY

Body Image

Pub Date : 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.101968

Wenn Lynn Ooi , Helen Nasser , Julian Simmons , Isabel Krug

引用次数: 0

Weakened self-other boundaries during multisensory integration in men with body dysmorphic disorder symptoms 躯体畸形障碍症状男性多感觉统合过程中自我-他人界限减弱

IF 5.4 1区心理学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY

Body Image

Pub Date : 2025-11-28 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.102002

Jade Portingale , Isabel Krug , David Butler

Disturbances in bodily self-perception, particularly self-face perception, characterize body dysmorphic disorder (BDD). However, the mechanisms underlying these disturbances and potential ways to modify them remain unclear. To address these gaps, we investigated whether alterations in self-face representation and underlying multisensory experiences—indexed via an enfacement illusion—are linked to symptoms of BDD or its subtype muscle dysmorphia (MD). We also explored whether experiencing the enfacement illusion can reduce face and body image disturbance. Sixty-two male participants (M = 22.6 years, SD = 3.5) completed synchronous (illusion inducing) and asynchronous (control) visuo-motor stimulation between their own face and an unfamiliar person’s face. Results showed that elevated BDD symptoms predicted greater objective enfacement (shifts in self-face recognition thresholds during a self-other morphing task) and exclusively predicted subjective enfacement (self-reported shifts in face recognition), whereas MD symptoms were unrelated to enfacement susceptibility. Synchronous visuo-motor stimulation reduced head, body, and muscularity dissatisfaction across the sample, while asynchronous stimulation produced inconsistent effects on body image. BDD and MD symptom levels did not moderate most body image changes. These findings suggest that BDD may reflect abnormalities in the visual and multisensory integration processes underlying self-face representation, contributing to weakened self–other boundaries. These insights may advance understanding of bodily identity and social-cognitive difficulties in BDD. While enfacement-based interventions show modest therapeutic potential, future refinements are needed.

身体自我知觉障碍，尤其是自我面孔知觉障碍是身体畸形障碍（BDD）的特征。然而，这些干扰的机制和潜在的修改方法仍不清楚。为了解决这些空白，我们调查了自我面孔表征和潜在的多感官体验的改变（通过面部错觉索引）是否与BDD或其亚型肌肉畸形（MD）的症状有关。同时，我们也探讨了置身幻觉是否可以减少面部和身体形象的干扰。62名男性参与者（M = 22.6岁，SD = 3.5）在他们自己的脸和一个不熟悉的人的脸之间完成了同步（错觉诱导）和异步（控制）视觉运动刺激。结果显示，BDD症状升高预示着更大的客观执行（在自我-他人变形任务中自我-面部识别阈值的变化），并且只预测主观执行（自我报告的面部识别变化），而MD症状与执行易感性无关。同步视觉运动刺激减少了整个样本的头部、身体和肌肉的不满，而异步刺激对身体形象产生了不一致的影响。BDD和MD症状水平并不能缓解大多数身体形象的改变。这些发现表明，BDD可能反映了自我面孔表征背后的视觉和多感觉整合过程的异常，从而导致自我-他人界限的削弱。这些见解可能会促进对BDD的身体认同和社会认知困难的理解。虽然基于实施的干预显示出适度的治疗潜力，但未来需要改进。

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引用次数: 0

Virtual feasts and their impact: A pilot study on the influence of mukbang videos on eating behaviours, body image, and emotional wellbeing 虚拟盛宴及其影响：一项关于吃饭视频对饮食行为、身体形象和情绪健康影响的试点研究

IF 5.4 1区心理学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY

Body Image

Pub Date : 2025-11-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.102004

Jun Lin, Jade Portingale, Isabel Krug

Mukbangs (i.e., ‘eating broadcast’) is a food-related social media trend often featuring a host consuming large amounts of food. This pilot study used the first pre-post experimental design to examine the immediate effects of watching a mukbang video on eating intentions, body image, affect, and anxiety, while exploring behavioural impulsivity as a potential moderator. Participants recruited from an Australian university (N = 327; M age = 19.5 years, SD = 2.8; 59.6 % female) completed a baseline survey assessing demographic information and current mukbang engagement (e.g., frequency, duration). Participants then completed a computerised paradigm (Go/No-Go Task) as a measurement of behavioural impulsivity. Following the task, participants’ state-level urges to engage in disordered eating (DE), body dissatisfaction (BD), affect, and anxiety were measured prior and post-exposure to a 10-minute mukbang video (featuring a gender-matched mukbang host). Results showed significant reductions in DE urges and positive affect following exposure. Specifically, females showed a decrease in dietary restraint, and males in urge to overeat and exercise for weight control. No significant changes were observed for BD, negative affect, or anxiety, and no moderating effects emerged for behavioural impulsivity. These findings suggest that the effects of mukbang exposure may vary across specific DE urges and differ by gender, as examined in separate analyses. The absence of impulsivity effects further implies that trait impulsivity may have a limited influence in brief, low-stakes media contexts. Future research should explore potential moderators such as social comparison and habituation and employ longitudinal designs to evaluate the cumulative impact of mukbang viewing.

Mukbangs（即“吃直播”）是一种与食物相关的社交媒体趋势，通常以主持人消耗大量食物为特征。这项试点研究采用了第一个前后实验设计，以检验观看吃bang视频对饮食意图、身体形象、情感和焦虑的直接影响，同时探索行为冲动作为潜在的调节因素。从澳大利亚一所大学招募的参与者（N = 327；M年龄= 19.5岁，SD = 2.8； 59.6% %为女性）完成了一项基线调查，评估了人口统计信息和当前的mukbang参与度（如频率、持续时间）。然后，参与者完成了一个计算机化的范式（Go/No-Go任务），作为对行为冲动的衡量。任务结束后，参与者在观看10分钟的吃弹视频（由性别匹配的吃弹主持人主持）之前和之后，测量了他们对饮食失调（DE）、身体不满（BD）、情感和焦虑的国家级冲动。结果显示，暴露后DE冲动和积极影响显著减少。具体来说，女性表现出饮食限制的减少，男性表现出暴饮暴食和锻炼体重控制的冲动。在双相障碍、负面情绪或焦虑方面没有观察到显著的变化，在行为冲动方面也没有出现缓和作用。这些发现表明，在单独的分析中，mukbang暴露的影响可能因特定的DE冲动而异，并因性别而异。冲动性效应的缺失进一步表明，冲动性特质在简短、低风险的媒体情境中可能影响有限。未来的研究应探索社会比较和习惯化等潜在的调节因素，并采用纵向设计来评估看家家的累积影响。

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引用次数: 0

Validating the body talk scale among Chinese early adolescents and exploring its longitudinal relationship with body appreciation 中国早期青少年身体谈话量表的验证及其与身体欣赏的纵向关系

IF 5.4 1区心理学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY

Body Image

Pub Date : 2025-11-21 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.102003

Haoqian Li , Jingjing Wang , Dong Yang

Early adolescents’ body image disturbances are closely linked to eating disorder risk, with body talk being a key social correlate of body image. This study addressed two gaps: (1) validating the Body Talk Scale (BTS) in Chinese early adolescents, and (2) clarifying the dynamic directionality between body talk and body appreciation (BA). Study 1 enrolled 553 early adolescents (M_age = 12.85, SD = 0.45, 38.70 % females). Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses, reliability test, convergent validity test and measurement invariance test all supported the BTS’s three-factor structure (negative fat talk [NFT], negative muscle talk [NMT], positive body talk [PBT]) with good reliability and validity. Study 2 conducted a 4-wave diary study on 265 adolescents (M_age = 12.91, SD = 0.47, 42.64 % females). Dynamic structural equation modeling revealed a bidirectional positive cycle between PBT and BA, unidirectional and negative prediction of NFT by BA, and no directional association between NMT and BA. Males had higher NMT baselines than females. Our work addresses the identified gaps by validating the BTS in Chinese early adolescents and revealing dimension-specific body talk-body appreciation interactions. The PBT-BA virtuous cycle and BA→NFT unidirectional link further offer practical implications for body image interventions.

青少年早期的身体形象障碍与饮食失调的风险密切相关，身体谈话是身体形象的一个关键社会关联。本研究填补了两个空白：(1)验证了中国早期青少年身体谈话量表（BTS）的有效性；(2)阐明了身体谈话与身体欣赏（BA）之间的动态方向性。研究1招募了553名早期青少年（Mage = 12.85,SD = 0.45，女性38.70 %）。探索性和验证性因子分析、信度检验、收敛效度检验和测量不变性检验均支持BTS的三因素结构（负脂肪谈话[NFT]、负肌肉谈话[NMT]、正身体谈话[PBT]）具有良好的信度和效度。研究2对265名青少年进行了四波日记研究（Mage = 12.91,SD = 0.47,42.64 %女性）。动态结构方程模型显示PBT与BA之间存在双向正循环，BA对NFT的预测呈单向负循环，而NMT与BA之间无方向性关联。男性的NMT基线高于女性。我们的工作通过验证中国早期青少年的BTS和揭示特定维度的身体谈话-身体欣赏相互作用来解决已确定的差距。PBT-BA的良性循环和BA→NFT的单向联系进一步为身体形象干预提供了实际意义。

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引用次数: 0

The integration of oppression related variables into eating disorder research 将压抑相关变量整合到饮食失调研究中

IF 5.4 1区心理学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY

Body Image

Pub Date : 2025-11-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.101999

Avantika Kapadia , Savannah C. Hooper , Emma K. Crumby , Yara Mekawi , Cheri A. Levinson

Eating disorders (EDs) are complex mental health conditions that are impacted by inequity and oppression, underscoring an urgency to examine EDs through a social-justice oriented framework. A primary component across ED diagnoses is body dissatisfaction. This study explored the prevalence of oppression-related variables (ORVs), including systems of oppression (e.g., cissexism, heterosexism, racism, classism, food insecurity, ableism) and biases (e.g., anti-fat bias, weight stigma), in EDs through cross sectional self-report questionnaires and longitudinal ecological momentary assessment (EMA) data collected over a two week period. Participants with ED symptoms completed self-report questionnaires (N = 63; 76.2 % White, 85.7 % female; 58.7 % heterosexual) assessing experiences of oppression. They also completed EMA surveys (N = 51) delivered five times per day for 15 days that captured the frequency of and stress arising from daily experiences of ORVs, including both directly experienced and witnessed instances of oppression. An EMA item assessing body dissatisfaction was included in these surveys. Cross-sectional findings showed that participants reported moderate and low-to-moderate levels of ORVs. Longitudinal EMA data revealed that anti-fat discrimination was the most frequently endorsed ORV and caused the greatest distress, followed closely by weight stigma. Repeated measures correlations indicated significant positive associations between body dissatisfaction and both ableism and weight stigma. ORVs may provide valuable insights into ED development and maintenance. Initial findings highlight the significance of discriminatory experiences, particularly weight-based discrimination, to EDs and the core ED symptom of body dissatisfaction. More inclusive research and interventions that address systemic oppression in the context of EDs is needed.

饮食失调（EDs）是一种复杂的精神健康状况，受到不平等和压迫的影响，强调了通过面向社会正义的框架来检查EDs的紧迫性。ED诊断的一个主要因素是对身体不满意。本研究通过横断面自我报告问卷和两周内收集的纵向生态瞬时评估（EMA）数据，探讨了ed中与压迫相关的变量（orv）的流行情况，包括压迫系统（如自恋主义、异性恋主义、种族主义、阶级主义、食品不安全、残疾主义）和偏见（如反肥胖偏见、体重歧视）。有ED症状的参与者完成了自我报告问卷（N = 63；白人占76.2 %，女性占85.7 %；异性恋占58.7 %）评估压迫经历。他们还完成了EMA调查（N = 51），每天进行5次，持续15天，记录了orv日常经历的频率和压力，包括直接经历和目睹的压迫实例。这些调查包括一个评估身体不满意程度的EMA项目。横断面研究结果显示，参与者报告了中度和低至中度的orv水平。纵向EMA数据显示，反脂肪歧视是最常被认可的ORV，造成最大的痛苦，紧随其后的是体重耻辱。重复测量相关性表明，身体不满与残疾歧视和体重歧视之间存在显著的正相关。orv可以为ED的开发和维护提供有价值的见解。初步研究结果强调了歧视经历，特别是基于体重的歧视，对ED和ED的核心症状身体不满的重要性。需要更具包容性的研究和干预措施，以解决ed背景下的系统性压迫问题。

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引用次数: 0

The 7-day compassion diary: Evaluating a brief compassion flows training on body appreciation and cosmetic surgery interest 7天同情日记：评估对身体欣赏和整容手术兴趣的简短同情流训练

IF 5.4 1区心理学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY

Body Image

Pub Date : 2025-11-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.102001

Camilla Matera , Elena Fornaini , Chiara Rollero , Anna Rosa Donizzetti , Daniela Caso , Caterina Grano , Anna Enrica Tosti , Amanda Nerini

This study examined the effects of a brief compassion training to promote body appreciation and reduce interest in cosmetic surgery among young adults. Reflecting the relational nature of compassion, the intervention targeted its three flows, namely the three directions in which compassion can be expressed: from self to others (compassion for others), from others to self (compassion from others), and towards the self (self-compassion). Participants joined a 7-day online study and were randomly assigned to one of three compassion-based writing tasks (self-compassion, compassion from others, compassion for others) or a control condition. Pre- and post-tests measured compassion abilities, body appreciation, and interest in cosmetic surgery. A total of 436 participants completed all tasks and the post-test. After evaluating task-adherence, the final sample included 153 men (M age = 21.29) and 188 women (M age = 20.45). Participants in the three compassion conditions showed increased body appreciation from pre-test to post-test compared to those in the control group. Compassion for others was effective in reducing the desire for cosmetic procedures, especially for women; it also decreased interest in cosmetic surgery for social reasons across genders. In contrast, men in the compassion from others condition showed a slight increase in consideration of cosmetic surgery after completing the writing tasks. This is the first study investigating the impact of a brief compassion training targeting the three flows of compassion, highlighting their relevance for positive body image and the potential of compassion to others in reducing interest in cosmetic surgery.

这项研究调查了一个简短的同情训练对促进年轻人对身体的欣赏和减少对整容手术的兴趣的影响。干预反映了同情的关系性质，针对它的三个流动，即同情可以表达的三个方向：从自我到他人（同情他人），从他人到自我（同情他人），以及向自我（自我同情）。参与者参加了一项为期7天的在线研究，并被随机分配到三种基于同情的写作任务（自我同情、来自他人的同情、对他人的同情）或对照条件中的一种。前后测试测量了同情能力、身体欣赏和对整容手术的兴趣。共有436名参与者完成了所有任务和后测。在评估任务依从性后，最终样本包括153名男性（M年龄= 21.29）和188名女性（M年龄= 20.45）。与对照组相比，三种同情条件下的参与者从测试前到测试后都表现出了对身体的欣赏。对他人的同情能有效降低人们对整容手术的渴望，尤其是对女性；此外，由于社会原因，男女对整容手术的兴趣也有所下降。相比之下，在得到他人同情的情况下，在完成写作任务后，考虑整容的男性略有增加。这是第一个调查以三种同情心为目标的简短同情心训练的影响的研究，强调了它们与积极的身体形象的相关性，以及对他人的同情心在减少对整容手术的兴趣方面的潜力。

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引用次数: 0

The influencer effect: Current findings and future directions for research on social media influencers and body image 影响者效应：社交媒体影响者与身体形象研究的现状和未来方向。

IF 5.4 1区心理学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY

Body Image

Pub Date : 2025-11-17 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.102000

Talia Levin , Marika Tiggemann , Jennifer Harriger , Jasmine Fardouly

A significant amount of appearance-based content is available for consumption on social media sites such as Instagram, TikTok and YouTube. Imagery that depicts idealized appearances is pervasive on these sites and has been shown to have detrimental consequences for body image and related outcomes. Whilst efforts have been made to challenge beauty ideals via online body positive movements, social media ‘influencers’, also known as ‘content creators,’ continue to disseminate content that reflects beauty ideals and is commercially endorsed to their large following. This paper aims to consolidate what is known about beauty, fashion, and lifestyle influencers, including ‘body positive’ influencers, and the effects of their content on followers. It also endeavors to identify gaps in the literature, proposing important considerations for future research including the potential impact of various influencer, follower, and platform-based factors on body image. Understanding influencers’ social media experiences and their attitudes towards different appearance-based content can inform future body image protection strategies made by social media platforms, agencies, brands, policymakers, influencers and their followers.

在Instagram、TikTok和YouTube等社交媒体网站上，有大量基于外表的内容可供消费。在这些网站上，描绘理想化外表的图像无处不在，并已被证明对身体形象和相关结果有有害的影响。虽然人们努力通过网络积极的身体运动来挑战美丽理想，但社交媒体上的“影响者”，也被称为“内容创作者”，继续传播反映美丽理想的内容，并为他们的大量追随者提供商业背书。本文旨在巩固人们对美、时尚和生活方式影响者的了解，包括“身体积极”影响者，以及他们的内容对追随者的影响。它还努力找出文献中的空白，为未来的研究提出重要的考虑因素，包括各种影响者、追随者和平台因素对身体形象的潜在影响。了解网红的社交媒体体验以及他们对不同外观内容的态度，可以为社交媒体平台、机构、品牌、政策制定者、网红及其追随者制定未来的身体形象保护策略提供信息。

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引用次数: 0

“Feels Like Home”: An interpretative phenomenological analysis of positive body image among transgender and gender diverse people “家的感觉”：跨性别及性别多元化人群积极身体形象的解释性现象学分析

IF 5.4 1区心理学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY

Body Image

Pub Date : 2025-11-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.101997

Renae Brown , Pia Cole , Sarah-Jane Leander , Rachel F. Rodgers , Jo R. Doley

Research focusing on body image in trans and gender diverse (TGD) people tends to focus on body dissatisfaction, with positive body image less recognised in academic literature. In response, the current research sought to take a strengths-based approach by examining experiences of positive body image in TGD people. The qualitative study utilised semi-structured interviews with n = 3 trans women/transfeminine people, n = 7 trans men/transmasculine people, and n = 4 non-binary/gender diverse people aged 18 and above about their experiences of positive body image. The data were analysed using Interpretive Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) to develop nuanced understandings of positive body image that were grounded in participant experience. Findings illustrated some similarities across all gender groups, characterising positive body image in terms of positive state experiences including a sense of ownership, embodied connection and comfort with the body, giving rise to the metaphor of the body as home. Additionally, factors that promote and maintain positive body image for trans and gender diverse people involved a complex interplay of experiences such as gender-congruent appearances, positive distinctiveness, rejection of normative body expectations and psychosocial factors such as supportive communities, positive peer coping and agency. Such factors were understood in the context of gender and emphasise the importance of appreciating group contexts alongside individual experiences. Barriers to positive body image were also addressed. Notably, the current study was an opportunity for TGD adults to share their experiences of positive body image. Findings may also contribute to the advancement of body image interventions for TGD people with encouragement to step away from deficit-based approaches and harness their unique strengths.

关注跨性别和性别多样性（TGD）人群身体形象的研究往往侧重于对身体的不满，而积极的身体形象在学术文献中很少得到认可。作为回应，目前的研究试图采取一种基于优势的方法，通过检查TGD患者积极身体形象的经历。质性研究采用半结构化访谈的方式，对年龄在18岁及以上的n = （3名跨性别女性/跨性别者）、n = （7名跨性别男性/跨性别者）和n = （4名非二元性别/跨性别者）进行访谈，了解他们对积极身体形象的体验。使用解释现象学分析（IPA）对数据进行分析，以建立在参与者经验基础上的对积极身体形象的细致理解。研究结果表明，所有性别群体都有一些相似之处，积极的身体形象表现在积极的状态体验方面，包括归属感、具体化的联系和对身体的舒适感，从而产生了身体作为家的比喻。此外，促进和维持跨性别和性别多样化人群积极身体形象的因素涉及各种经历的复杂相互作用，如性别一致的外表、积极的独特性、对规范身体期望的拒绝，以及社会心理因素，如支持性社区、积极的同伴应对和代理。这些因素是在性别背景下理解的，并强调了在个人经历之外欣赏群体背景的重要性。他们还讨论了树立积极身体形象的障碍。值得注意的是，目前的研究为TGD成年人提供了一个分享他们积极身体形象经历的机会。研究结果还可能有助于促进对TGD患者的身体形象干预，鼓励他们放弃以缺陷为基础的方法，利用他们独特的优势。

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引用次数: 0

A systematic review of social and interpersonal factors associated with perinatal body image and eating concerns 系统回顾与围产期身体形象和饮食问题相关的社会和人际因素

IF 5.4 1区心理学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY

Body Image

Pub Date : 2025-11-13 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.101998

Madeleine Rhodes , Caitlin Milne , Mia L. Pellizzer , Ivanka Prichard

Disordered eating behaviours and cognitions among pregnant and postpartum women are prevalent public health concerns which can adversely impact mothers, infants and families. While such issues are often linked with the sociocultural environment and interpersonal relationships, these factors are under-researched. The aim of this mixed-methods review was to identify social and interpersonal factors that may protect against or increase the risk of perinatal disordered eating and body image concerns. Following PRISMA reporting guidelines, a systematic search was conducted across MEDLINE, PsycINFO, ProQuest, Scopus, and CINAHL. Two independent reviewers screened articles and extracted data. Results were narratively synthesised. Thirty-six qualitative and quantitative studies were identified. Different sources (partners, friends, healthcare professionals) and dimensions (instrumental, informational, emotional) of social support were protective against symptoms. However, nuances emerged for women with an eating disorder history. Interpersonal abuse, appearance-related commentary and sociocultural pressure were factors associated with increased risk of symptoms. The findings highlight social and interpersonal factors which may perpetuate or mitigate perinatal eating and body image concerns in direct and indirect ways, thus providing insights for clinicians and families. In this way, the onus is shifted away from women, who are already tasked with adapting to the radical changes of entering motherhood, to partners and important others within their sociocultural environment who are well-placed to provide support.

孕妇和产后妇女饮食行为和认知失调是普遍存在的公共卫生问题，可能对母亲、婴儿和家庭产生不利影响。虽然这些问题往往与社会文化环境和人际关系有关，但这些因素的研究不足。这项混合方法综述的目的是确定可能防止或增加围产期饮食失调和身体形象问题风险的社会和人际因素。遵循PRISMA报告指南，在MEDLINE、PsycINFO、ProQuest、Scopus和CINAHL上进行了系统检索。两名独立审稿人筛选了文章并提取了数据。结果被叙述合成。确定了36项定性和定量研究。社会支持的不同来源（伴侣、朋友、保健专业人员）和维度（工具性、信息性、情绪性）对预防症状有保护作用。然而，有饮食失调史的女性出现了细微差别。人际虐待、外貌相关评论和社会文化压力是与症状风险增加相关的因素。研究结果强调了社会和人际因素可能以直接或间接的方式延续或减轻围产期饮食和身体形象问题，从而为临床医生和家庭提供了见解。这样，责任就从妇女身上转移了，她们的任务是适应进入母性的急剧变化，而在她们的社会文化环境中，伴侣和其他重要的人有能力提供支持。

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引用次数: 0

Examining the effects of implicit and internalized weight bias on physical activity cognitions for women in larger bodies 研究内隐和内化体重偏见对体型较大的女性身体活动认知的影响。

IF 5.4 1区心理学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY

Body Image

Pub Date : 2025-11-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.101995

Jazz Jabbar , Elaine Ori , Kim Gammage , Matthieu Dagenais , Sean Locke

Internalized weight bias occurs when negative perceptions about people in larger bodies are attributed to the self. Women in larger bodies frequently experience and internalize weight bias, which can negatively impact physical activity outcomes. Dual process models suggest that information, like experiences of weight stigma, are processed at two levels: associative and propositional. The purpose of this study was to examine whether internalized weight bias measured at the associative and propositional levels was significantly associated with the tendency to avoid physical activity, the expectation of experiencing weight stigma, and self-regulatory efficacy. Participants (n = 154) were over 18, had a BMI over 25, and self-identified as a woman living in a larger body. Implicit weight bias was measured using a single-category implicit association task, while other variables were measured using validated survey measures. Hierarchical multiple regressions were conducted (step 1: covariates; step 2: implicit weight bias [associative]; step 3: internalized weight bias [propositional]). Both implicit (b = -.285, CI: .13,.44) and internalized weight bias (b = -.205, CI: -.37,-.05) were negatively associated with self-regulatory efficacy in step 3. Contrarily, implicit weight bias was significantly associated with the expectation of experiencing weight stigma (b = .203, CI: -.17,.05) and the tendency to avoid physical activity (b = .148, CI: -.18, 07) in step 2, but became non-significant when internalized weight bias was added in step 3 (b = .737, CI: .62,.85; b = .453, CI: .33,.58). Implicit and internalized weight bias were both associated with physical activity related cognitions. Findings provide insight into factors at the associative and propositional level that may dissuade physical activity participation for women in larger bodies.

内在化的体重偏见发生在对体型较大的人的负面看法归咎于自我的时候。体型较大的女性经常经历并内化体重偏见，这会对体育锻炼产生负面影响。双加工模型表明，信息，如体重病耻感的经验，在两个层次上加工：联想和命题。本研究的目的是检验在联想和命题水平上测量的内化体重偏差是否与避免体育活动的倾向、经历体重耻辱的预期和自我调节效能显著相关。参与者（n = 154）年龄超过18岁，BMI超过25，并且自我认为是一个生活在更大身体中的女性。使用单类别内隐关联任务测量内隐权重偏差，而使用有效的调查测量测量其他变量。进行分层多元回归（步骤1：协变量；步骤2：内隐权重偏差[联想]；步骤3：内隐权重偏差[命题]）。均隐含(b = - 0.285, CI: 0.13，。44)和内化体重偏差（b = - 0.205, CI: - 0.37,- 0.05）与步骤3的自我调节效能呈负相关。相反，隐性体重偏倚与经历体重污名的预期显著相关（b = .203, CI: -.17,）。在步骤2中，b = 0.148, CI: - 0.18, 07)和避免体育活动的倾向（b = 0.737, CI: 0.62, 0.85; b = 0.453, CI: 0.33, 0.58），但在步骤3中加入内化体重偏差后，这种倾向变得不显著（b = 0.737, CI: 0.62, 0.85）。内隐和内化的体重偏差都与身体活动相关的认知有关。研究结果为联想和命题层面的因素提供了见解，这些因素可能会阻碍体型较大的女性参加体育活动。

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