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Legitimacy and inclusivity in place branding 地方品牌的合法性和包容性
IF 10.4 1区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2024-09-17 DOI: 10.1016/j.annals.2024.103840
Shalini Bisani , Marcella Daye , Kathleen Mortimer

Scholars have increasingly called for multi-stakeholder and participatory approaches to place branding. The inclusion of communities is often argued for creating legitimate place brands. However, there is limited understanding of how these notions interact. This paper investigates how stakeholders construct legitimacy and inclusivity in their place branding practices. We develop a theoretical framework for legitimacy-inclusivity and apply it to a case study of Northamptonshire, UK. The analysis reveals contrasting approaches by industry stakeholders and voluntary organisations in terms of representation and advocacy, engagement and co-creation, and effectiveness and impact. The unique characteristics and mechanisms of voluntary organisations, which facilitate community leadership and engagement, have implications for more inclusive and legitimate place branding.

越来越多的学者呼吁采用多方利益相关者和参与式方法来打造地方品牌。为了创建合法的地方品牌,社区的参与经常被认为是有道理的。然而,人们对这些概念如何相互作用的理解却很有限。本文研究了利益相关者如何在其地方品牌实践中构建合法性和包容性。我们建立了一个合法性-包容性理论框架,并将其应用于英国北安普敦郡的案例研究。分析揭示了行业利益相关者和志愿组织在代表和宣传、参与和共同创造以及有效性和影响力方面采取的截然不同的方法。志愿组织的独特性和机制有利于社区的领导和参与,对更具包容性和合法性的地方品牌建设具有重要意义。
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引用次数: 0
Spatial coopetition and peer-to-peer accommodation price 空间合作竞争和点对点住宿价格
IF 10.4 1区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2024-09-13 DOI: 10.1016/j.annals.2024.103826
Hanna Lee , Seongsoo Jang , Jinwon Kim

Peer-to-peer accommodation prices can be derived from individual accommodation and destination characteristics. This study focuses on spatially coopetitive pricing among peer-to-peer accommodations at both individual and clustered levels. Applying spatial analytical techniques to 2090 Airbnb properties across 275 census tracts in Miami-Dade County, Florida, we model peer-to-peer accommodation prices based on three coopetition antecedents: market commonality, resource similarity, and supply commonality. The results reveal the presence of three clusters of spatially coopetitive pricing dynamics, namely, cooperation-dominant, competition-dominant, and balanced coopetition, across coopetition precursors. This study offers practical guidance for accommodation rental platforms, hosts, and policymakers regarding the role of coopetitive pricing strategies shaped by tourism demand, supply, and resources within and across tourism destinations.

点对点住宿价格可从个体住宿和目的地特征中得出。本研究的重点是点对点住宿在个体和集群层面上的空间竞争定价。我们将空间分析技术应用于佛罗里达州迈阿密-戴德县 275 个人口普查区的 2090 个 Airbnb 房源,根据市场共通性、资源相似性和供应共通性这三个竞争前因建立了点对点住宿价格模型。研究结果表明,在不同的竞争前因条件下,存在三组空间竞争定价动态,即合作主导型竞争、竞争主导型竞争和平衡型竞争。本研究为住宿租赁平台、房东和政策制定者提供了实用指导,帮助他们了解在旅游目的地内部和之间,由旅游需求、供给和资源形成的竞争定价策略的作用。
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引用次数: 0
EVENTS AS THERAPY: Connecting the liminal and everyday field to enhance mental wellness in urban destinations 活动即疗法:将边缘领域和日常领域联系起来,提高城市旅游景点的心理健康水平
IF 10.4 1区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2024-09-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.annals.2024.103825
Xueting Zhai , Dixi Zhong , Qiuju Luo , Peiying Lu

A shift in the attraction of urban tourism from city landscape to city life is observed, as events become key place-makers. Responding to recent calls for urban wellness tourism that benefits locals and tourists alike, we conceptualize events as therapy in urban destinations based on Lewin's field theory. Qualitative interviews at three community events targeting at young cohorts were conducted. Results indicate that the therapeutic effects of these events can emerge in three interlinked fields: event, everyday life, and participants' psychology. Results emphasize how the everyday nature of events encourages reconnection with urban life as both the process and result of events as therapy. Considering those results, we conclude by discussing the novel role of events in improving mental wellness.

城市旅游的吸引力已从城市景观转向城市生活,因为活动已成为重要的场所缔造者。为了响应最近关于城市健康旅游的呼声,使当地人和游客都能从中受益,我们根据卢因的现场理论,将活动概念化为城市旅游目的地的疗法。我们在三个针对年轻群体的社区活动中进行了定性访谈。结果表明,这些活动的治疗效果可以体现在三个相互关联的领域:活动、日常生活和参与者的心理。结果强调了活动的日常性如何鼓励人们与城市生活重新建立联系,这既是活动作为治疗的过程,也是活动作为治疗的结果。考虑到这些结果,我们最后讨论了活动在改善心理健康方面的新作用。
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引用次数: 0
Grade point averages versus experience 平均成绩与经验
IF 10.4 1区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2024-09-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.annals.2024.103828
David Boto-García , Marta Escalonilla
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引用次数: 0
Tourism-induced land acquisition in protected areas: Land rent dynamics and state monopoly rent around the Wulingyuan world heritage site in China 旅游引发的保护区土地征用:中国武陵源世界遗产地周边的地租动态和国家垄断租金
IF 10.4 1区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2024-09-09 DOI: 10.1016/j.annals.2024.103823
Jingyu Li , Arie Stoffelen , Gertjan Wijburg , Frank Vanclay

Tension between nature conservation, green grabbing, land acquisition for tourism, and value grabbing highlight a significant yet understudied area: the underlying land rent mechanisms and the state's role in driving green land acquisition for tourism. Using Marxian land rent theory, we explored how ‘state monopoly rent’ is produced by tourism-induced green land acquisition and the consequent displacement and resettlement of communities in and around the Wulingyuan World Heritage. State actors actively acquired land and land use rights for tourism development to maximise the rent gap despite, and perhaps because of, national nature conservation priorities and restrictions. State actors are a key player in the political economy of tourism by directly capitalizing on potential land rent in China.

自然保护、绿色掠夺、旅游征地和价值掠夺之间的矛盾凸显了一个重要但研究不足的领域:潜在的地租机制以及国家在推动旅游绿色征地中的作用。利用马克思的地租理论,我们探讨了武陵源世界遗产及其周边地区由旅游引发的绿色土地征用以及随之而来的社区搬迁和重新安置是如何产生 "国家垄断地租 "的。国家行为者为旅游开发积极获取土地和土地使用权,以最大限度地扩大租金差距,尽管(或许是因为)国家自然保护的优先事项和限制。国家行为者直接利用中国潜在的土地租金,是旅游业政治经济学中的关键角色。
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引用次数: 0
Memories of tourism brands in virtual reality 虚拟现实中的旅游品牌记忆
IF 10.4 1区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2024-09-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.annals.2024.103824
Alena Kostyk , Kirsten Cowan , Laurence Dessart , Michaël Schyns

In three studies (a lab experiment, a field experiment, and a qualitative study), this research investigates memories formed by tourism brand experiences in virtual reality. Specifically, this work establishes to what extent episodic and semantic memories from virtual reality tourism brand experiences are formed and retained, and what mechanisms underscore this process. Moreover, using a bespoke virtual environment and adopting a longitudinal approach, this research demonstrates how accuracy and confidence in episodic and semantic memories of a tourism brand formed in virtual reality evolve over time. We discuss how virtual reality tourism brand experience can spur memory pre-, during and post-tourist visit. Theoretical and managerial implications are considered.

本研究通过三项研究(一项实验室实验、一项现场实验和一项定性研究)调查了虚拟现实中旅游品牌体验所形成的记忆。具体地说,这项研究确定了虚拟现实旅游品牌体验在多大程度上形成并保留了外显记忆和语义记忆,以及这一过程的关键机制是什么。此外,本研究使用定制的虚拟环境并采用纵向方法,展示了在虚拟现实中形成的旅游品牌外显记忆和语义记忆的准确性和可信度是如何随时间演变的。我们讨论了虚拟现实旅游品牌体验如何刺激游客在游览前、游览中和游览后的记忆。研究还考虑了理论和管理方面的影响。
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引用次数: 0
A dual-benefit perspective of business travel 商务旅行的双重效益视角
IF 10.4 1区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2024-09-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.annals.2024.103827
Jing Liu , Fu-Chieh Hsu , Yunkai Bai , Huiwen Mai

To ignite a theoretical progression for business travel and work-nonwork management research, this study constructed a framework to understand the work-leisure interference process in business travel. The dual lens of resource reservoirs and resource caravan passageways is useful to explain how functional and hedonic travel benefits influence work and leisure outcomes via work-leisure conflict. A mixed methods approach combining survey and experimental design was employed. It was found that functional and hedonic benefits significantly influence revisit intention, destination attachment, job satisfaction, and work vigor through reduced work-leisure conflict. Perceived control moderates the effect of functional or hedonic travel benefits on work-leisure conflict. The study contributes to a systematic understanding of business travel's dual aspects based on two empirical investigations.

为了推动商务旅行和工作-非工作管理研究的理论发展,本研究构建了一个框架,以了解商务旅行中工作-休闲的干扰过程。资源库和资源大篷车通道的双重视角有助于解释功能性和享乐性旅行利益如何通过工作与休闲冲突影响工作和休闲结果。研究采用了调查和实验设计相结合的混合方法。研究发现,功能性和享乐性旅游优惠通过减少工作与休闲之间的冲突,显著影响重游意向、目的地依恋、工作满意度和工作活力。感知控制调节了功能性或享乐性旅行利益对工作休闲冲突的影响。本研究基于两项实证调查,有助于系统地理解商务旅行的双重性。
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引用次数: 0
How consumers process online hotel ratings 消费者如何处理在线酒店评级
IF 10.4 1区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2024-08-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.annals.2024.103822
Bi Yang , Tian Ye , Stephanie Q. Liu , Yujie Zhao

Online travel agencies commonly utilize 5-point and 10-point scales to display hotel ratings. When processing and comparing hotel ratings on different numerical scales (e.g., 4.1/5 vs. 8.4/10), what method(s) do consumers use? Through nine studies, this research shows that consumers tend to employ absolute differences (e.g., 5–4.1 vs. 10–8.4) or relative differences (e.g., 4.1 ÷ 5 vs. 8.4 ÷ 10) when making comparative judgments. Notably, the choice of method can lead to preference reversals. We further reveal that higher numeracy leads to greater reliance on relative differences. However, such an impact is attenuated under a utilitarian motive. Additionally, a greater promotion focus leads to greater reliance on absolute differences. The findings contribute to a more nuanced understanding of how consumers process hotel ratings.

在线旅行社通常使用 5 分制和 10 分制来显示酒店评分。在处理和比较不同数字等级的酒店评分(如 4.1/5 与 8.4/10)时,消费者会使用什么方法?本研究通过九项研究表明,消费者在进行比较判断时倾向于使用绝对差异(如 5-4.1 与 10-8.4)或相对差异(如 4.1 ÷ 5 与 8.4 ÷ 10)。值得注意的是,方法的选择会导致偏好逆转。我们进一步发现,计算能力越高,越依赖相对差异。然而,在功利动机的作用下,这种影响会减弱。此外,对晋升的更大关注会导致对绝对差异的更大依赖。这些发现有助于我们更细致地了解消费者是如何处理酒店评级的。
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引用次数: 0
User-generated photos in hotel demand forecasting 酒店需求预测中的用户生成照片
IF 10.4 1区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2024-08-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.annals.2024.103820
Jian Xu , Wei Zhang , Hengyun Li , Xiang (Kevin) Zheng , Jing Zhang

User-generated content has become an invaluable resource for researchers in hospitality and tourism, especially regarding sales and demand forecasting. Some scholars have analyzed textual data and sentiment information; however, few studies have addressed roles of user-generated photos in hotel demand prediction. This study fills this void by examining the effectiveness of various photo features (i.e., topics and sentiments) for hotel demand forecasting. Results demonstrate the superiority of photo topic features over sentiment features in enhancing demand prediction. Forecasting accuracy is further improved after integrating a combination of photo topic and sentiment features. Moreover, user-generated photos elevate the accuracy of daily demand forecasting for different hotels. This study contributes to the literature on hotel demand forecasting using Internet multimodal data.

用户生成的内容已成为酒店和旅游业研究人员的宝贵资源,尤其是在销售和需求预测方面。一些学者分析了文本数据和情感信息,但很少有研究涉及用户生成的照片在酒店需求预测中的作用。本研究通过检验各种照片特征(即主题和情感)对酒店需求预测的有效性,填补了这一空白。结果表明,在增强需求预测方面,照片主题特征优于情感特征。在综合使用照片主题和情感特征后,预测准确率进一步提高。此外,用户生成的照片提高了不同酒店每日需求预测的准确性。本研究为利用互联网多模态数据进行酒店需求预测的文献做出了贡献。
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引用次数: 0
Stag tourism and scripted liminality 雄鹿旅游和脚本化的边缘性
IF 10.4 1区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2024-08-15 DOI: 10.1016/j.annals.2024.103821
Lloyd C. Harris , Lisa O'Malley

Stag party tourism is a highly ritualized contemporary rite of passage that is associated with drunken excess and norm-breaking toxic masculinity. Despite contravening societal rules and encouraging deviant behaviour, stag parties are generally tolerated. This paper explores how stag tourism is a constructed rite of passage and a scripted liminality, packaged by destination marketers, staged by service providers, and performed enthusiastically by participants. Analysis of interview and observational data suggests that the bachelor movie genre is the inspiration which informs expectations and experience. Indeed, the degree of inter-textuality between on-screen (reel life) and off-screen (real life) performances confirms that this is a scripted liminality, informed not by elders or peers, but by Hollywood film makers. We conclude with a discussion of a series of contributions and implications for practice.

雄鹿派对旅游是一种高度仪式化的当代成年礼,与酗酒过度和打破常规的有毒男性气质有关。尽管雄鹿派对违反了社会规则,助长了离经叛道的行为,但一般情况下还是被容忍的。本文探讨了雄鹿旅游是如何被目的地营销人员包装、被服务提供商演绎、被参与者热情演绎的一种建构的成年仪式和一种编排的边缘状态。对访谈和观察数据的分析表明,单身电影类型是影响预期和体验的灵感源泉。事实上,银幕上(电影生活)和银幕下(现实生活)的表演之间的互文性程度证实了这是一种编排好的临界状态,其灵感不是来自长辈或同龄人,而是来自好莱坞电影制作人。最后,我们将讨论一系列贡献和对实践的影响。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Annals of Tourism Research
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