The fundamental objective of this paper is to study the effectiveness of magnetic field and gravity on an isotropic homogeneous thermoelastic structure based on four theories of generalized thermoelasticity. In another meaning, the models of coupled dynamic theory (CDT), Lord-Shulman (LS), Green-Lindsay (GL) as well as Green-Naghdi (GN II) will be taken in the consideration. Then, applying the harmonic method (normal mode technique), the solution of the governing equations and the expressions for the components of the displacement, temperature and (Mechanical and Maxwell's) stresses is taken into account and calculated numerically. The impacts of the gravity and magnetic field are illustrated graphically which are pronounced on the different physical quantities. Finally, the results of some research that others have previously obtained may be found some or all of them as special cases from this study.
In this paper, the generalized dissipative Kawahara equation in the sense of conformable fractional derivative is presented and solved by applying the tanh-coth-expansion and sine-cosine function techniques. The quadratic-case and cubic-case are investigated for the proposed model. Expected solutions are obtained with highlighting to the effect of the presence of the alternative fractional-derivative and the effect of the added dissipation term to the generalized Kawahara equation. Some graphical analysis is presented to support the findings of the paper. Finally, we believe that the obtained results in this work will be important and valuable in nonlinear sciences and ocean engineering.
This study looks at the mathematical model of internal atmospheric waves, often known as gravity waves, occurring inside a fluid rather than on the surface. Under the shallow-fluid assumption, internal atmospheric waves may be described by a nonlinear partial differential equation system. The shallow flow model’s primary concept is that the waves are spread out across a large horizontal area before rising vertically. The Fractional Reduced Differential Transform Method (FRDTM) is applied to provide approximate solutions for any given model. This aids in the modelling of the global atmosphere, which has applications in weather and climate forecasting. For the integer-order value (), the FRDTM solution is compared to the precise solution, EADM, and HAM to assess the correctness and efficacy of the proposed technique.
A linear electrohydrodynamic Kelvin-Helmholtz instability of the interface between two viscoelastic Rivlin-Ericksen fluids enclosed by two concentric horizontal cylinders has been studied via the viscoelastic potential flow theory. The dispersion equation of complex coefficients for asymmetric disturbance has been obtained by using normal mode technique. the stability criteria are analyzed theoretically and illustrated graphically. The imaginary part of growth rate is plotted versus the wave number. The influences of dynamic viscoelastic, uniform velocities, Reynolds number, electric field, dynamic viscosity, density fluids ratio, dielectric constant ratio and inner fluid fraction on the stability of the system are discussed. The study finds its significance in Ocean pipelines to transfer oil or gas such as Eastern Siberia-Pacific Ocean oil pipeline.
The Schrodinger equation type nonlinear coupled Maccari system is a significant equation that flourished with the wide-ranging arena concerning fluid flow and the theory of deep-water waves, physics of plasma, nonlinear optics, etc. We exploit the enhanced tanh approach and the rational -expansion process to retrieve the soliton and dissimilar soliton solutions to the Maccari system in this study. The suggested systems of nonlinear equations turn into a differential equation of single variable through executing some operations of wave variable alteration. Thereupon, with the successful implementation of the advised techniques, a lot of exact soliton solutions are regained. The obtained solutions are depicted in 2D, 3D, and contour traces by assigning appropriate values of the allied unknown constants. These diverse graphical appearances assist the researchers to understand the underlying processes of intricate phenomena of the leading equations. The individual performances of the employed methods are praiseworthy which justify further application to unravel many other nonlinear evolution equations ascending in various branches of science and engineering.
This study establishes a common coupled fixed point for two pairs of compatible and sequentially continuous mappings in the intuitionistic fuzzy metric space that satisfy the –contractive conditions. Many basic definitions and theorems have been used from some recent scientific papers about the binary operator, t-norm, t-conorm, intuitionistic fuzzy metric space, and compatible mapping for reaching to the paper’s purpose.
The primary objective of this research problem is to analyze the Rayleigh wave propagation in homogeneous isotropic half space with mass diffusion in Three Phase Lag (TPL) thermoelasticity at two temperature. The governing equations of thermodiffusive elastic half space have been solved using the normal mode analysis in order to obtain the Rayleigh wave frequency equation at relevant boundary conditions. The variation of various parameters like non-dimensional speed, attenuation coefficient, penetration depth and specific loss corresponding to thermodiffusion parameter, relaxation time, wave number and frequency has been obtained. The effect of these parameters on Rayleigh wave propagation in thermoelastic half space are graphically demonstrated and variations of all these parameters have been compared within Lord–Shulman (L-S), Green–Nagdhi (GN-III) and Three Phase Lag (TPL) theory of thermoelasticity.
The Cahn–Hilliard system was proposed to the first time by Chan and Hilliard in 1958. This model (or system of equations) has intrinsic participation energy and materials sciences and depicts significant characteristics of two phase systems relating to the procedures of phase separation when the temperature is constant. For instance, it can be noticed when a binary alloy (“Aluminum + Zinc” or “Iron + Chromium”) is cooled down adequately. In this case, partially or totally nucleation (nucleation means the appearance of nuclides in the material) is observed: the homogeneous material in the initial state gradually turns into inhomogeneous, giving rise to a very accurate dispersive microstructure. Next, when the time scale is slower the microstructure becomes coarse. In this work, to the first time, the unified method is presented to investigate some physical interpretations for the solutions of the Cahn–Hilliard system when its coefficients varying with time, and to show how phase separation of one or two components and their concentrations occurs dynamically in the system. Finally, 2D and 3D plots are introduced to add more comprehensive study which help to understand the physical phenomena of this model. The technique applied in this analysis is powerful and efficient, as evidenced by the computational work and results. This technique can also solve a large number of higher-order evolution equations.