Pub Date : 2024-02-09DOI: 10.56201/ijebm.v9.no5.2023.pg26.41
O. O. Ayoola-Akinjobi, Adeleye Micheal Adekusibe
The general objective of the study is to examine the relationship between revenue generation and economic growth in Nigeria. Ex-post facto research design was used with secondary data collected from CBN database (2012-2022). The dependent variable was economic growth and measured by gross domestic product GDP while the independent variables was revenue generation and measured by oil and non-oil revenue. The study adopt usage the autoregressive distributed lag ARDL model for the data analysis which shows the long-run relationship between revenue generation and economic growth in Nigeria. It was discovered that oil revenue (OILR) exerts an insignificant positive effect on economic growth in Nigeria in the long run at 5% significant value. It implies that a unit increase in oil revenue will lead to 3.709184 units increase in economic growth in Nigeria. Conversely, non-oil revenue has a positive and significant coefficient of 1.257631 units. This implies that a unit increase in non- oil revenue will bring about 1.257631 units increase in economic growth in Nigeria in the long. The study recommends that effort should be made by the governments to diversify the main revenue source from oil to other sectors of the economy such as agriculture, extractive industries in order to increase revenue generated from other sources
{"title":"The Nexus Between Revenue Generation and Economic Growth in Nigeria","authors":"O. O. Ayoola-Akinjobi, Adeleye Micheal Adekusibe","doi":"10.56201/ijebm.v9.no5.2023.pg26.41","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56201/ijebm.v9.no5.2023.pg26.41","url":null,"abstract":"The general objective of the study is to examine the relationship between revenue generation and economic growth in Nigeria. Ex-post facto research design was used with secondary data collected from CBN database (2012-2022). The dependent variable was economic growth and measured by gross domestic product GDP while the independent variables was revenue generation and measured by oil and non-oil revenue. The study adopt usage the autoregressive distributed lag ARDL model for the data analysis which shows the long-run relationship between revenue generation and economic growth in Nigeria. It was discovered that oil revenue (OILR) exerts an insignificant positive effect on economic growth in Nigeria in the long run at 5% significant value. It implies that a unit increase in oil revenue will lead to 3.709184 units increase in economic growth in Nigeria. Conversely, non-oil revenue has a positive and significant coefficient of 1.257631 units. This implies that a unit increase in non- oil revenue will bring about 1.257631 units increase in economic growth in Nigeria in the long. The study recommends that effort should be made by the governments to diversify the main revenue source from oil to other sectors of the economy such as agriculture, extractive industries in order to increase revenue generated from other sources","PeriodicalId":486962,"journal":{"name":"IIARD INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS AND BUSINESS MANAGEMENT","volume":" 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139789633","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-02-09DOI: 10.56201/ijebm.v9.no4.2023.pg19.32
Ezebunwa Justice, Leera Kpapih, Young Geoffrey
This paper assessed the nexus between population dynamics, energy consumption and economic growth in Nigeria spanning from 1989 to 2020. The empirical paper employed a Granger causality examination test and vector error correction estimation technique. The Granger causality tests found that there is unidirectional interconnection arising from gross domestic product (GDP), energy consumption (ENEG), mortality rate (MORT), and fertility rate (FERT), which turns optimistically to economic growth in Nigeria influences. Also, the VECM technique exposed that the independent variables have undesirable but no substantial influence on GDP within the period of study. Further more, the empirical study recommends that the Nigerian authority be notified to make straight efforts to control Nigeria's disturbing fertility rate.
{"title":"Population Dynamics, Energy Consumption and Economic Growth in Nigeria","authors":"Ezebunwa Justice, Leera Kpapih, Young Geoffrey","doi":"10.56201/ijebm.v9.no4.2023.pg19.32","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56201/ijebm.v9.no4.2023.pg19.32","url":null,"abstract":"This paper assessed the nexus between population dynamics, energy consumption and economic growth in Nigeria spanning from 1989 to 2020. The empirical paper employed a Granger causality examination test and vector error correction estimation technique. The Granger causality tests found that there is unidirectional interconnection arising from gross domestic product (GDP), energy consumption (ENEG), mortality rate (MORT), and fertility rate (FERT), which turns optimistically to economic growth in Nigeria influences. Also, the VECM technique exposed that the independent variables have undesirable but no substantial influence on GDP within the period of study. Further more, the empirical study recommends that the Nigerian authority be notified to make straight efforts to control Nigeria's disturbing fertility rate.","PeriodicalId":486962,"journal":{"name":"IIARD INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS AND BUSINESS MANAGEMENT","volume":" 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139790067","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-02-09DOI: 10.56201/ijebm.v9.no8.2023.pg149.167
Odey Ferdinand Ite, Owan John, Odey Owan, Julie Njarani
The main objective of the study is to investigate the impact of exchange rate dynamics on agricultural sector performance in Nigeria. The study employed time series data obtained from the Central Bank of Nigeria statistical bulletin, World Development Indicators and National Bureau of Statistics. Agricultural sector performance was disaggregated into the overall agricultural, crop, livestock and fishery output. Autoregressive Distributive Lag (ARDL) and Generalized Autoregressive Conditional heteroskedasticity (GARCH) estimation techniques were used to establish the long run relationship among the variables, and the responsiveness of overall agricultural output, crop, livestock and fishery production to changes in exchange rate. It was revealed that long run relationship exists among the variables in all the estimated models. The result of the Error Correction Mechanism (ECM) within the framework of the ARDL shows that exchange rate has significant impact on agricultural sector performance. The GARCH results revealed that the responsiveness of aggregate agricultural output, crop, livestock and fishery production to changes in exchange rate is negative and statistically significant. This study concludes that the government must consciously direct policy actions towards the agricultural sector to achieve its full potentials in order to place the Nigerian economy on the path of self- sufficiency in agricultural production. The study recommends that; the government should implement appropriate exchange rate policy that will ensure sufficient crop production for both domestic consumption and exports. The movement in the market determined exchange rate should be strictly monitored by the apex bank, in order to ensure that the deregulation in exchange rate is not counterproductive through distortionary prices on agricultural production.
{"title":"Exchange Rate Dynamics and Agricultural Sector Performance Nexus: The Nigerian Experience","authors":"Odey Ferdinand Ite, Owan John, Odey Owan, Julie Njarani","doi":"10.56201/ijebm.v9.no8.2023.pg149.167","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56201/ijebm.v9.no8.2023.pg149.167","url":null,"abstract":"The main objective of the study is to investigate the impact of exchange rate dynamics on agricultural sector performance in Nigeria. The study employed time series data obtained from the Central Bank of Nigeria statistical bulletin, World Development Indicators and National Bureau of Statistics. Agricultural sector performance was disaggregated into the overall agricultural, crop, livestock and fishery output. Autoregressive Distributive Lag (ARDL) and Generalized Autoregressive Conditional heteroskedasticity (GARCH) estimation techniques were used to establish the long run relationship among the variables, and the responsiveness of overall agricultural output, crop, livestock and fishery production to changes in exchange rate. It was revealed that long run relationship exists among the variables in all the estimated models. The result of the Error Correction Mechanism (ECM) within the framework of the ARDL shows that exchange rate has significant impact on agricultural sector performance. The GARCH results revealed that the responsiveness of aggregate agricultural output, crop, livestock and fishery production to changes in exchange rate is negative and statistically significant. This study concludes that the government must consciously direct policy actions towards the agricultural sector to achieve its full potentials in order to place the Nigerian economy on the path of self- sufficiency in agricultural production. The study recommends that; the government should implement appropriate exchange rate policy that will ensure sufficient crop production for both domestic consumption and exports. The movement in the market determined exchange rate should be strictly monitored by the apex bank, in order to ensure that the deregulation in exchange rate is not counterproductive through distortionary prices on agricultural production.","PeriodicalId":486962,"journal":{"name":"IIARD INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS AND BUSINESS MANAGEMENT","volume":" 38","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139790432","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-02-09DOI: 10.56201/ijebm.v9.no9.2023.pg56.69
Stephen Olajiire Oluwatukesi, L. A. Balogun, Temituope Esimajemite Oluwatukesi, Boluwaji Jaiyesimi
This study investigates the effects of succession planning on the business continuity of family- owned businesses in Lagos state, Nigeria. The study adopted a cross-sectional survey design and computed a sample size of three hundred and sixty-eight (368) from The Nigerian Association of Small and Medium Enterprises NASME database of registered family businesses of eight-thousand three hundred and ninety- six registered family-owned businesses in Lagos state using the Cochran sample size formula. The senior staff and owners of family-owned businesses in Lagos state were purposively selected to fill out the structured questionnaires of the study. The questionnaires were adapted from previous studies and validated via a pilot study conducted in the Oluyole industrial area of Ibadan southwest, Oyo state, Nigeria. The study adopted SPSS version 25 for the descriptive statistics and Smart PLS version 4.0 for the inferential statistics to analyse the data. The study's findings revealed that succession planning influences 30.2% of business continuity, while the remaining 69.8% can be explained by the other exogenous variables different from business continuity. The study concludes that succession planning positively influences the business continuity of family-owned businesses in Lagos State, Nigeria.
{"title":"Succession Planning and Business Continuity of Family-Owned Business in Lagos State, Nigeria","authors":"Stephen Olajiire Oluwatukesi, L. A. Balogun, Temituope Esimajemite Oluwatukesi, Boluwaji Jaiyesimi","doi":"10.56201/ijebm.v9.no9.2023.pg56.69","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56201/ijebm.v9.no9.2023.pg56.69","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigates the effects of succession planning on the business continuity of family- owned businesses in Lagos state, Nigeria. The study adopted a cross-sectional survey design and computed a sample size of three hundred and sixty-eight (368) from The Nigerian Association of Small and Medium Enterprises NASME database of registered family businesses of eight-thousand three hundred and ninety- six registered family-owned businesses in Lagos state using the Cochran sample size formula. The senior staff and owners of family-owned businesses in Lagos state were purposively selected to fill out the structured questionnaires of the study. The questionnaires were adapted from previous studies and validated via a pilot study conducted in the Oluyole industrial area of Ibadan southwest, Oyo state, Nigeria. The study adopted SPSS version 25 for the descriptive statistics and Smart PLS version 4.0 for the inferential statistics to analyse the data. The study's findings revealed that succession planning influences 30.2% of business continuity, while the remaining 69.8% can be explained by the other exogenous variables different from business continuity. The study concludes that succession planning positively influences the business continuity of family-owned businesses in Lagos State, Nigeria.","PeriodicalId":486962,"journal":{"name":"IIARD INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS AND BUSINESS MANAGEMENT","volume":" 13","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139790836","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-02-09DOI: 10.56201/ijebm.v9.no4.2023.pg19.32
Ezebunwa Justice, Leera Kpapih, Young Geoffrey
This paper assessed the nexus between population dynamics, energy consumption and economic growth in Nigeria spanning from 1989 to 2020. The empirical paper employed a Granger causality examination test and vector error correction estimation technique. The Granger causality tests found that there is unidirectional interconnection arising from gross domestic product (GDP), energy consumption (ENEG), mortality rate (MORT), and fertility rate (FERT), which turns optimistically to economic growth in Nigeria influences. Also, the VECM technique exposed that the independent variables have undesirable but no substantial influence on GDP within the period of study. Further more, the empirical study recommends that the Nigerian authority be notified to make straight efforts to control Nigeria's disturbing fertility rate.
{"title":"Population Dynamics, Energy Consumption and Economic Growth in Nigeria","authors":"Ezebunwa Justice, Leera Kpapih, Young Geoffrey","doi":"10.56201/ijebm.v9.no4.2023.pg19.32","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56201/ijebm.v9.no4.2023.pg19.32","url":null,"abstract":"This paper assessed the nexus between population dynamics, energy consumption and economic growth in Nigeria spanning from 1989 to 2020. The empirical paper employed a Granger causality examination test and vector error correction estimation technique. The Granger causality tests found that there is unidirectional interconnection arising from gross domestic product (GDP), energy consumption (ENEG), mortality rate (MORT), and fertility rate (FERT), which turns optimistically to economic growth in Nigeria influences. Also, the VECM technique exposed that the independent variables have undesirable but no substantial influence on GDP within the period of study. Further more, the empirical study recommends that the Nigerian authority be notified to make straight efforts to control Nigeria's disturbing fertility rate.","PeriodicalId":486962,"journal":{"name":"IIARD INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS AND BUSINESS MANAGEMENT","volume":"128 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139849842","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-02-09DOI: 10.56201/ijebm.v9.no8.2023.pg70.81
Natasya Audrey, Ratna Mappanyukki
This study aims to empirically prove the effect of leverage, profit quality, KAP's reputation on audit quality in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019-2021. The method of this research is to use panel data regression analysis which is used to determine the effect of the independent variable and the dependent variable jointly and partially over a certain period of time.In this study the t test and f test were used to test the influence of each variable leverage, profit quality, KAP reputation together on audit quality. The population of this research is 171 companies and the sample used in this research is 83 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange in 2019-2021. This data collection method uses secondary data and is processed by EVIEWS 12. From the results of the t test and f test it is known that the variable leverage, profit quality and KAP reputation have a significant effect on audit quality.
{"title":"The Influence of Leverage, Profit Quality, KAP's Reputation on Audit Quality in Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange 2019-2021","authors":"Natasya Audrey, Ratna Mappanyukki","doi":"10.56201/ijebm.v9.no8.2023.pg70.81","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56201/ijebm.v9.no8.2023.pg70.81","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to empirically prove the effect of leverage, profit quality, KAP's reputation on audit quality in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019-2021. The method of this research is to use panel data regression analysis which is used to determine the effect of the independent variable and the dependent variable jointly and partially over a certain period of time.In this study the t test and f test were used to test the influence of each variable leverage, profit quality, KAP reputation together on audit quality. The population of this research is 171 companies and the sample used in this research is 83 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange in 2019-2021. This data collection method uses secondary data and is processed by EVIEWS 12. From the results of the t test and f test it is known that the variable leverage, profit quality and KAP reputation have a significant effect on audit quality.","PeriodicalId":486962,"journal":{"name":"IIARD INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS AND BUSINESS MANAGEMENT","volume":" 17","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139789276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-02-09DOI: 10.56201/ijebm.v9.no8.2023.pg66.69
B. Ibojo, Emmanuel Temitope Akinruwa, Ifeoluwa Bisola Owoeye
The need for adopting resource management became germane because of challenges such as poor capacity planning and utilization, inadequate skilled resources which impede organizational performance. This study therefore examined the relationship between resource management on organizational performance of selected Manufacturing industries in south west Nigeria. The specific objectives are to assess the relationship between material resource and organizational performance and to analyze the relationship between human resource and organizational performance .Ex-post facto research design was used for the study. The population consists of employees in 22 manufacturing industries listed in Nigerian Exchange Group between 2011-2020 dealing in Food and Beverages, Breweries, Health care/Pharmaceutical and Conglomerates. The sample size comprises eight manufacturing industries with 750 employees selected using stratified sampling technique. Data was drawn from primary source while descriptive statistics was used to explain the respondents’ characteristics and inferential statistics was used to analyze data collected. There is a significant positive relationship between material resources and organizational performance (R = 0.452**, N = 750, p < 0.01). Also it was found that there is significant positive relationship between human resources and organizational performance (R = 0.432**, N = 750, p <0.01). It was concluded that material resources and human resource increase organizational performance. Finally, it was shown that resource management is crucial for achieving organizational performance. Based on these findings it is recommended that management should put in place resource management policies that utilize inventory control, systems information gathering, that enhance product quality and improve performance.
{"title":"Relationship Between Resource Management and Organizational Performance of Selected Manufacturing Industries in South West Nigeria","authors":"B. Ibojo, Emmanuel Temitope Akinruwa, Ifeoluwa Bisola Owoeye","doi":"10.56201/ijebm.v9.no8.2023.pg66.69","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56201/ijebm.v9.no8.2023.pg66.69","url":null,"abstract":"The need for adopting resource management became germane because of challenges such as poor capacity planning and utilization, inadequate skilled resources which impede organizational performance. This study therefore examined the relationship between resource management on organizational performance of selected Manufacturing industries in south west Nigeria. The specific objectives are to assess the relationship between material resource and organizational performance and to analyze the relationship between human resource and organizational performance .Ex-post facto research design was used for the study. The population consists of employees in 22 manufacturing industries listed in Nigerian Exchange Group between 2011-2020 dealing in Food and Beverages, Breweries, Health care/Pharmaceutical and Conglomerates. The sample size comprises eight manufacturing industries with 750 employees selected using stratified sampling technique. Data was drawn from primary source while descriptive statistics was used to explain the respondents’ characteristics and inferential statistics was used to analyze data collected. There is a significant positive relationship between material resources and organizational performance (R = 0.452**, N = 750, p < 0.01). Also it was found that there is significant positive relationship between human resources and organizational performance (R = 0.432**, N = 750, p <0.01). It was concluded that material resources and human resource increase organizational performance. Finally, it was shown that resource management is crucial for achieving organizational performance. Based on these findings it is recommended that management should put in place resource management policies that utilize inventory control, systems information gathering, that enhance product quality and improve performance.","PeriodicalId":486962,"journal":{"name":"IIARD INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS AND BUSINESS MANAGEMENT","volume":"4 1-2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139850542","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-02-09DOI: 10.56201/ijebm.v9.no6.2023.pg12.29
Olorunlero Solomon Segun
The objective of this study was to investigate the impact of corporate governance practices on the financial performance of listed companies in Nigeria. The study encompassed three industries: manufacturing, finance, and oil and gas, spanning the years 2010 to 2020. Employing a content analysis approach, data were collected from corporate websites and the Securities and Exchange Commission website. A total of 33 businesses were selected for the study. The study's analysis revealed that a majority of the corporations disclosed the majority of their corporate governance policies. Notably, the banking industry exhibited the highest level of corporate governance disclosure compared to other sectors. This implies that a company's decision to publish its corporate governance information online in Nigeria might be influenced by the regulatory environment of the sector. However, intriguingly, the research did not establish a correlation between a company's corporate governance score and its financial performance. Nevertheless, there was notable variation in the extent of corporate governance reporting across different sectors. In light of these findings, the report recommends that the Securities and Exchange Commission's code of best practices should be made obligatory for all industries in Nigeria. Furthermore, the establishment of a compliance team is advised to ensure that businesses across all sectors in Nigeria adhere to the regulatory mandates outlined in the code of corporate governance.
{"title":"Corporate Governance and Financial Performance of Listed Firms in Nigeria","authors":"Olorunlero Solomon Segun","doi":"10.56201/ijebm.v9.no6.2023.pg12.29","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56201/ijebm.v9.no6.2023.pg12.29","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of this study was to investigate the impact of corporate governance practices on the financial performance of listed companies in Nigeria. The study encompassed three industries: manufacturing, finance, and oil and gas, spanning the years 2010 to 2020. Employing a content analysis approach, data were collected from corporate websites and the Securities and Exchange Commission website. A total of 33 businesses were selected for the study. The study's analysis revealed that a majority of the corporations disclosed the majority of their corporate governance policies. Notably, the banking industry exhibited the highest level of corporate governance disclosure compared to other sectors. This implies that a company's decision to publish its corporate governance information online in Nigeria might be influenced by the regulatory environment of the sector. However, intriguingly, the research did not establish a correlation between a company's corporate governance score and its financial performance. Nevertheless, there was notable variation in the extent of corporate governance reporting across different sectors. In light of these findings, the report recommends that the Securities and Exchange Commission's code of best practices should be made obligatory for all industries in Nigeria. Furthermore, the establishment of a compliance team is advised to ensure that businesses across all sectors in Nigeria adhere to the regulatory mandates outlined in the code of corporate governance.","PeriodicalId":486962,"journal":{"name":"IIARD INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS AND BUSINESS MANAGEMENT","volume":"344 4-5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139848233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The aim of this study was to ascertain the extent of the relationship between new service concept and investor satisfaction of aviation firms in Rivers State. This study adopted causal research, involving cross sectional survey design and used structured copies of questionnaire. The population of this study comprised of eight (8) airlines registered with the Rivers State ministry of commerce and industry. 20 Copies of questionnaire was distributed to management staff in each of the airlines. The total number of respondents for the study was one hundred and sixty (160). The hypotheses were tested using Spearman Ranking Order Correlation with the aid of SPSS Version 21. The study unveiled a very strong relationship between new service concept and investor satisfaction. This study therefore concluded that increased investor satisfaction can be achieved if aviation firms in Rivers State provide new and innovative service concept.
{"title":"New Service Concept and Investor Satisfaction of Aviation Firms in Rivers State","authors":"Jaja Happiness, Nwokah Gladson, Juliet Chukwu, Evelyn Nnenwo","doi":"10.56201/ijebm.v9.no8.2023.pg47.55","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56201/ijebm.v9.no8.2023.pg47.55","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study was to ascertain the extent of the relationship between new service concept and investor satisfaction of aviation firms in Rivers State. This study adopted causal research, involving cross sectional survey design and used structured copies of questionnaire. The population of this study comprised of eight (8) airlines registered with the Rivers State ministry of commerce and industry. 20 Copies of questionnaire was distributed to management staff in each of the airlines. The total number of respondents for the study was one hundred and sixty (160). The hypotheses were tested using Spearman Ranking Order Correlation with the aid of SPSS Version 21. The study unveiled a very strong relationship between new service concept and investor satisfaction. This study therefore concluded that increased investor satisfaction can be achieved if aviation firms in Rivers State provide new and innovative service concept.","PeriodicalId":486962,"journal":{"name":"IIARD INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS AND BUSINESS MANAGEMENT","volume":"143 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139848929","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-02-09DOI: 10.56201/ijebm.v9.no8.2023.pg132.148
Mamman Andekujwo Baajon, M. I. Yakubu, Zechariah Wanujeh
This study examined the impact of health investment on economic development in Nigeria. Using secondary data sourced from Central Bank of Nigeria Statistical Bulletins and World Bank development indicators, World Bank Database for the period of 1981- 2020. It applied Augmented Dickey Fuller (ADF) and Philips-Perron (PP) tests for unit root which indicated that all the variables were stationary at first difference except gross fixed capital formation at level. The mixed order of the unit root tests necessitated the adoption of Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) bounds Cointegration technique. The study submitted that a strong evidence of cointegration among the variables exist. It prove that health investment variables (recurrent and capital health investment, public education expenditure, gross fixed capital formation and labour participation rate) have positive impacts on economic development in Nigeria except foreign exchange rate which reveals negative impact. The result of Pairwise Granger causality test indicated that there were uni-directional and bidirectional causality among health investment variables and economic development in Nigeria. Therefore, it concluded that health investment variables have positive and significant impacts on economic development in Nigeria except exchange rate. Moreover, this study recommended that health policy should be made by government to increase the budgetary allocation to health sector particularly on recurrent and capital public health investment, improve quality of education through statutory allocation to education sector, provide exchange rate policy that will encourage investment in human capital by individuals and private sector. Finally, the government should expand institutional capacity to produce qualified manpower, improve personnel salaries, wages and working conditions in health and education sectors
{"title":"Impact of Health Investment on Economic Development in Nigeria","authors":"Mamman Andekujwo Baajon, M. I. Yakubu, Zechariah Wanujeh","doi":"10.56201/ijebm.v9.no8.2023.pg132.148","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56201/ijebm.v9.no8.2023.pg132.148","url":null,"abstract":"This study examined the impact of health investment on economic development in Nigeria. Using secondary data sourced from Central Bank of Nigeria Statistical Bulletins and World Bank development indicators, World Bank Database for the period of 1981- 2020. It applied Augmented Dickey Fuller (ADF) and Philips-Perron (PP) tests for unit root which indicated that all the variables were stationary at first difference except gross fixed capital formation at level. The mixed order of the unit root tests necessitated the adoption of Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) bounds Cointegration technique. The study submitted that a strong evidence of cointegration among the variables exist. It prove that health investment variables (recurrent and capital health investment, public education expenditure, gross fixed capital formation and labour participation rate) have positive impacts on economic development in Nigeria except foreign exchange rate which reveals negative impact. The result of Pairwise Granger causality test indicated that there were uni-directional and bidirectional causality among health investment variables and economic development in Nigeria. Therefore, it concluded that health investment variables have positive and significant impacts on economic development in Nigeria except exchange rate. Moreover, this study recommended that health policy should be made by government to increase the budgetary allocation to health sector particularly on recurrent and capital public health investment, improve quality of education through statutory allocation to education sector, provide exchange rate policy that will encourage investment in human capital by individuals and private sector. Finally, the government should expand institutional capacity to produce qualified manpower, improve personnel salaries, wages and working conditions in health and education sectors","PeriodicalId":486962,"journal":{"name":"IIARD INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS AND BUSINESS MANAGEMENT","volume":"76 3-4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139849252","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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