This study depends on why it's important for an examination of students' scientific identities to demonstrate that a student is scientifically capable of identifying and resolving issues in the form of natural occurrences. The purpose of this research is to determine the rise in scientific identity utilizing the guided inquiry learning model, as well as the closeness of the variable link between scientific identity and the guided inquiry learning model. This study employed a one-group pre-test and post-test design with a quantitative approach and a population or sample through purposive sampling with a sample size of 60 students. This study was conducted Turi Lamongan State Junior High School. A scientific identity questionnaire exam and a cognitive ability test were used to collect data for this investigation. In this study, N-gain was used to see a rise in the science identity questionnaire and cognitive ability tests, followed by a correlation test to establish the degree of closeness between science identity and the guided inquiry learning model. This study's findings are as follows: 1) improving scientific identity through guided inquiry learning 2) Scientific identity and the guided inquiry learning methodology are linked.
{"title":"Student Identity and Guided Inquiry Learning in Junior High School Students: A Correlation Analysis","authors":"Kiki Septaria, Khoirotun Nissak, Siska Ayu Wulandari","doi":"10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.4584","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.4584","url":null,"abstract":"This study depends on why it's important for an examination of students' scientific identities to demonstrate that a student is scientifically capable of identifying and resolving issues in the form of natural occurrences. The purpose of this research is to determine the rise in scientific identity utilizing the guided inquiry learning model, as well as the closeness of the variable link between scientific identity and the guided inquiry learning model. This study employed a one-group pre-test and post-test design with a quantitative approach and a population or sample through purposive sampling with a sample size of 60 students. This study was conducted Turi Lamongan State Junior High School. A scientific identity questionnaire exam and a cognitive ability test were used to collect data for this investigation. In this study, N-gain was used to see a rise in the science identity questionnaire and cognitive ability tests, followed by a correlation test to establish the degree of closeness between science identity and the guided inquiry learning model. This study's findings are as follows: 1) improving scientific identity through guided inquiry learning 2) Scientific identity and the guided inquiry learning methodology are linked.","PeriodicalId":490812,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA)","volume":"69 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135169180","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-25DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.4752
Hartono Subagio, Rismawati Sitepu
Machine learning (ML) models use big data to learn and improve predictability and performance automatically through experience and data, without being programmed to do so by humans. Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques are being increasingly deployed in finance, in areas such as asset management, algorithmic trading, credit underwriting or blockchain-based finance, enabled by the abundance of available data and by affordable computing capacity. The purpose of this study is to describe in detail how the power of artificial intelligence with its complex system can help the needs of digital technology in the banking sector. The research method used is the elaboration of great thoughts and facts about artificial intelligence. Scientific data is interpreted with analytical power that is as precise as possible, so as to produce a description that meets the logic of structured thinking. The data is taken from relevant and up-to-date literature, the work of scientists who have been disseminated in various weighty scientific publications at the world level. The report can help policy makers to assess the implications of these new technologies and to identify the benefits and risks related to their use. It suggests policy responses that that are intended to support AI innovation in finance while ensuring that its use is consistent with promoting financial stability, market integrity and competition, while protecting financial consumers. Emerging risks from the deployment of AI techniques need to be identified and mitigated to support and promote the use of responsible AI. Existing regulatory and supervisory requirements may need to be clarified and sometimes adjusted, as appropriate, to address some of the perceived incompatibilities of existing arrangements with AI applications.
{"title":"Reading Big Data by Machine Learning: The Used of Computer Science for Human Life","authors":"Hartono Subagio, Rismawati Sitepu","doi":"10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.4752","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.4752","url":null,"abstract":"Machine learning (ML) models use big data to learn and improve predictability and performance automatically through experience and data, without being programmed to do so by humans. Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques are being increasingly deployed in finance, in areas such as asset management, algorithmic trading, credit underwriting or blockchain-based finance, enabled by the abundance of available data and by affordable computing capacity. The purpose of this study is to describe in detail how the power of artificial intelligence with its complex system can help the needs of digital technology in the banking sector. The research method used is the elaboration of great thoughts and facts about artificial intelligence. Scientific data is interpreted with analytical power that is as precise as possible, so as to produce a description that meets the logic of structured thinking. The data is taken from relevant and up-to-date literature, the work of scientists who have been disseminated in various weighty scientific publications at the world level. The report can help policy makers to assess the implications of these new technologies and to identify the benefits and risks related to their use. It suggests policy responses that that are intended to support AI innovation in finance while ensuring that its use is consistent with promoting financial stability, market integrity and competition, while protecting financial consumers. Emerging risks from the deployment of AI techniques need to be identified and mitigated to support and promote the use of responsible AI. Existing regulatory and supervisory requirements may need to be clarified and sometimes adjusted, as appropriate, to address some of the perceived incompatibilities of existing arrangements with AI applications.","PeriodicalId":490812,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA)","volume":"60 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135170740","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-25DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.4773
Masykur Masykur, None Nurdin, Lukman Hakim, None Rosnizar, Widya Sari, Munira Ulfa, Novi Yana Sari, Ria Ceriana
This study aims to compare hepatoprotector potency of the ethanol extract of sugar apple (A. squamosa) stem bark (EESSB) against the enzyme activity of SGOT and SGPT in rats induced by toxic doses of paracetamol. The method used in this study is Completely Randomized (CRD) consisting of 6 treatment groups and 3 replications. The parameters that are being observed in this study are phytochemical, antioxidant, clinical symptoms, macroscopic, SGOT and SGPT rats. Data were analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) with a significant level of 5% with the Duncan test as a follow-up test. The clinical and macroscopic symptoms of rat liver including changes in color, surface structure and consistency as well as relative organ weight. Data were analyzed using ANOVA significant level 5% and Duncan's test as a follow-up test. Extracts contains alkaloid, steroid and phenolic compounds. The results showed that there was a significant difference (P <0.05) in the levels of SGOT and SGPT after giving ethanol extract of stem bark A.squamosa (EESSB). Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that all EESSB doses had the potential to reduce the levels of AST and ALT in paracetamol induced rats. The results showed that there was a significant difference (P <0.05) in the macroscopic changes in the liver based on changes in color and degree of liver damage. Relative organ weight had no significant effect (P> 0.05). The ethanol extract of A. squamosa (EESSB) stem bark has the potential to be a hepatoprotector, however a dose of 150 mg/kg BW is a more effective dose as a hepatoprotector against paracetamol.
{"title":"Effect of Ethanol Extract of Sugar Apple (Annona squamosa L.) Stem Bark on Rat SGPT and SGOT","authors":"Masykur Masykur, None Nurdin, Lukman Hakim, None Rosnizar, Widya Sari, Munira Ulfa, Novi Yana Sari, Ria Ceriana","doi":"10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.4773","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.4773","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to compare hepatoprotector potency of the ethanol extract of sugar apple (A. squamosa) stem bark (EESSB) against the enzyme activity of SGOT and SGPT in rats induced by toxic doses of paracetamol. The method used in this study is Completely Randomized (CRD) consisting of 6 treatment groups and 3 replications. The parameters that are being observed in this study are phytochemical, antioxidant, clinical symptoms, macroscopic, SGOT and SGPT rats. Data were analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) with a significant level of 5% with the Duncan test as a follow-up test. The clinical and macroscopic symptoms of rat liver including changes in color, surface structure and consistency as well as relative organ weight. Data were analyzed using ANOVA significant level 5% and Duncan's test as a follow-up test. Extracts contains alkaloid, steroid and phenolic compounds. The results showed that there was a significant difference (P <0.05) in the levels of SGOT and SGPT after giving ethanol extract of stem bark A.squamosa (EESSB). Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that all EESSB doses had the potential to reduce the levels of AST and ALT in paracetamol induced rats. The results showed that there was a significant difference (P <0.05) in the macroscopic changes in the liver based on changes in color and degree of liver damage. Relative organ weight had no significant effect (P> 0.05). The ethanol extract of A. squamosa (EESSB) stem bark has the potential to be a hepatoprotector, however a dose of 150 mg/kg BW is a more effective dose as a hepatoprotector against paracetamol.","PeriodicalId":490812,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA)","volume":"12 11","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135218052","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Bacillus megaterium is a bacteria that causes human infections, causing keratitis, skin infections, brain abscesses and tissue infections. Treatment often uses chemical antibiotics. However, long-term antibiotics can cause new health problems such as resistance. Therefore, antibacterial ingredients are needed that can not only inhibit the growth of bacteria but also do not have a negative impact on health such as honey. Honey is thick, it can cure various diseases such as gastrointestinal, stomach, skin diseases, acute respiratory infections and coughs. This research aims to determine the ability of Sumbawa white honey as an antibacterial against B. megaterium. The method used in this research is paper disc diffusion. There were five treatments used in this study, between 100%, 75% and 25% honey concentrations, DMSO negative control and chloramphenicol positive control with five replications each. The results of the antibacterial activity test showed that the 100% concentration had an inhibitory zone diameter of 2.59 mm, then the 75% concentration was 1.46 while the 25% concentration was 0 mm. When compared with positive control, white honey was lower antibacterial. If it is in the white honey category, the inhibition zone category is included in the lower category.
巨芽孢杆菌是一种引起人类感染的细菌,可引起角膜炎、皮肤感染、脑脓肿和组织感染。治疗通常使用化学抗生素。然而,长期使用抗生素会导致新的健康问题,如耐药性。因此,需要既能抑制细菌生长又不会对健康产生负面影响的抗菌成分,如蜂蜜。蜂蜜浓稠,可治疗胃肠道、胃部、皮肤病、急性呼吸道感染、咳嗽等多种疾病。本研究旨在确定松巴哇白蜂蜜对巨型芽孢杆菌的抑菌能力。本研究采用纸片扩散法。试验采用100%、75%和25%蜂蜜浓度、DMSO阴性对照和氯霉素阳性对照5个处理,每个处理5个重复。抑菌活性试验结果表明,100%浓度的抑菌带直径为2.59 mm, 75%浓度为1.46 mm, 25%浓度为0 mm。与阳性对照相比,白蜂蜜的抗菌作用较低。如果属于白蜂蜜类,则抑制带类包含在较低的类别中。
{"title":"Phytochemical Screening and Antibacterial Activity Test of Sumbawa white honey against Bacillus megaterium","authors":"Nurmi Hasbi, Rosyunita Rosyunita, Adelia Riezka Rahim, Eusthacius Hagni Wardoyo, Ida Ayu Arnawati, Saskia Safarina Haza, Lale Nandhita Hulfifa, Abiel Dwi Cahya Firdaus Alamsyah, I Komang Satya Validika","doi":"10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.4913","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.4913","url":null,"abstract":"Bacillus megaterium is a bacteria that causes human infections, causing keratitis, skin infections, brain abscesses and tissue infections. Treatment often uses chemical antibiotics. However, long-term antibiotics can cause new health problems such as resistance. Therefore, antibacterial ingredients are needed that can not only inhibit the growth of bacteria but also do not have a negative impact on health such as honey. Honey is thick, it can cure various diseases such as gastrointestinal, stomach, skin diseases, acute respiratory infections and coughs. This research aims to determine the ability of Sumbawa white honey as an antibacterial against B. megaterium. The method used in this research is paper disc diffusion. There were five treatments used in this study, between 100%, 75% and 25% honey concentrations, DMSO negative control and chloramphenicol positive control with five replications each. The results of the antibacterial activity test showed that the 100% concentration had an inhibitory zone diameter of 2.59 mm, then the 75% concentration was 1.46 while the 25% concentration was 0 mm. When compared with positive control, white honey was lower antibacterial. If it is in the white honey category, the inhibition zone category is included in the lower category.","PeriodicalId":490812,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA)","volume":"31 4","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135218055","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The aim of this research is to describe the practicality of interactive multimedia teaching materials in integrated thematic learning using a STEM approach in elementary schools. This type of research is development research using the 4D model (Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate). Data collection techniques in practicality tests use practicality questionnaires by educators and students. The data in this practicality instrument uses a practicality formula which is analyzed quantitatively. Based on the results of the practicality test, the interactive multimedia teaching materials with the STEM approach that were developed are included in the very practical category with the percentage of practicality test obtained by teachers with an average score of 97%, very practical and the practicality test obtained by students with an average score of 89%, very practical category. It can be concluded that interactive multimedia teaching materials based on the STEM approach meet the criteria for being very practical
{"title":"Practicality of Using Interactive Multimedia Teaching Materials with a STEM Approach in Elementary Schools","authors":"Yulyani Yulyani, Yalvema Miaz, Yanti Fitria, Abna Hidayati","doi":"10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.5743","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.5743","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this research is to describe the practicality of interactive multimedia teaching materials in integrated thematic learning using a STEM approach in elementary schools. This type of research is development research using the 4D model (Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate). Data collection techniques in practicality tests use practicality questionnaires by educators and students. The data in this practicality instrument uses a practicality formula which is analyzed quantitatively. Based on the results of the practicality test, the interactive multimedia teaching materials with the STEM approach that were developed are included in the very practical category with the percentage of practicality test obtained by teachers with an average score of 97%, very practical and the practicality test obtained by students with an average score of 89%, very practical category. It can be concluded that interactive multimedia teaching materials based on the STEM approach meet the criteria for being very practical","PeriodicalId":490812,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA)","volume":"77 9-10","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135218824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-25DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.5122
F. Deru Dewanti, Ramdan Hidayat, Puji Lestari Tarigan
Porang (Amorphophallus onchophyllus) has many benefits for industry and health, because of the high content of glucomannan in its tubers. Porang needs to be developed, but the problem is getting a uniform source of tuber seeds. To get the uniform tuber seeds by dividing them. This study aims to get a uniform source of tuber seeds. This study was conducted in the field and laboratory. The experiment was arranged in a CRD. There are two factors, in seed tuber division: U1= Intact tuber, U2=Tuber cut in 2, U3=Tuber cut in 3 parts, and U4=Tubers cut into 4 parts. The second factor is fertilizer consisting of Urea, Za, and Phonska. The results of the combined treatment between tuber division and fertilizer treatment showed no significant interaction in all observed parameters. The seed tuber division treatment affects the bud break time, plant height, stem diameter, and canopy width, only at the beginning of growth. U1 gives the highest growth. The various fertilizer treatments only had a significant effect on plant height and stem diameter at 7 and 8 WAP. The treatment of splitting tuber seeds can replace intact tubers to be used as Porang tuber seeds
{"title":"Growth Period of Porang (Amorphophallus onchophyllus P.) Through Tubber Cut and Inorganic Fertilizer Treatment","authors":"F. Deru Dewanti, Ramdan Hidayat, Puji Lestari Tarigan","doi":"10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.5122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.5122","url":null,"abstract":"Porang (Amorphophallus onchophyllus) has many benefits for industry and health, because of the high content of glucomannan in its tubers. Porang needs to be developed, but the problem is getting a uniform source of tuber seeds. To get the uniform tuber seeds by dividing them. This study aims to get a uniform source of tuber seeds. This study was conducted in the field and laboratory. The experiment was arranged in a CRD. There are two factors, in seed tuber division: U1= Intact tuber, U2=Tuber cut in 2, U3=Tuber cut in 3 parts, and U4=Tubers cut into 4 parts. The second factor is fertilizer consisting of Urea, Za, and Phonska. The results of the combined treatment between tuber division and fertilizer treatment showed no significant interaction in all observed parameters. The seed tuber division treatment affects the bud break time, plant height, stem diameter, and canopy width, only at the beginning of growth. U1 gives the highest growth. The various fertilizer treatments only had a significant effect on plant height and stem diameter at 7 and 8 WAP. The treatment of splitting tuber seeds can replace intact tubers to be used as Porang tuber seeds","PeriodicalId":490812,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA)","volume":"61 1-3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135218835","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-25DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.4805
Has'ad Rahman Attamimi, Yunita Lestari, Ernawati Ernawati, Abdul Aziz
This research aims to obtain an overview of the implementation of the UKS program. The subjects in this research were 61 junior high schools in Sumbawa Regency. Meanwhile, data collection techniques include observation techniques, in-depth interviews, and document study. For the evaluation model, the CIPP model is used. And data analysis is carried out interactively. The results of the evaluation based on the context component of the 61 schools evaluated, 46 stated that they were still experiencing difficulties in increasing prevention and resilience to the bad effects of narcotics, cigarettes, alcoholic drinks, and other dangerous drugs; then for the input component, there were still 37 schools that stated that UKS supervisors had not received training, while 19 schools stated that facilities were needed to be improved, and for the budget, 61 schools had a budget allocation; in the process component, at the planning and implementation stage all schools have program implementation plans, but at the monitoring and assessment stage this is not optimal; Meanwhile, for the Product component, no one has evaluated the impact of the UKS Program. It can be concluded that the implementation of UKS in 61 schools does not fully refer to the 2014 UKS implementation guidelines
{"title":"Evaluation of the School Public Health Program in 61 Middle Schools in Sumbawa Regency","authors":"Has'ad Rahman Attamimi, Yunita Lestari, Ernawati Ernawati, Abdul Aziz","doi":"10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.4805","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.4805","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to obtain an overview of the implementation of the UKS program. The subjects in this research were 61 junior high schools in Sumbawa Regency. Meanwhile, data collection techniques include observation techniques, in-depth interviews, and document study. For the evaluation model, the CIPP model is used. And data analysis is carried out interactively. The results of the evaluation based on the context component of the 61 schools evaluated, 46 stated that they were still experiencing difficulties in increasing prevention and resilience to the bad effects of narcotics, cigarettes, alcoholic drinks, and other dangerous drugs; then for the input component, there were still 37 schools that stated that UKS supervisors had not received training, while 19 schools stated that facilities were needed to be improved, and for the budget, 61 schools had a budget allocation; in the process component, at the planning and implementation stage all schools have program implementation plans, but at the monitoring and assessment stage this is not optimal; Meanwhile, for the Product component, no one has evaluated the impact of the UKS Program. It can be concluded that the implementation of UKS in 61 schools does not fully refer to the 2014 UKS implementation guidelines","PeriodicalId":490812,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA)","volume":"14 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135218993","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-25DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.5094
None Tanta, Ruth Megawati, Maik Akobiarek
The teacher's understanding of student development determines the accuracy of the strategies used in teaching which of course has an impact on student learning outcomes. One of the things teachers can do to overcome problems in the classroom is to conduct Classroom Action Research (CAR). Researchers are interested in conducting research, namely knowing teachers' difficulties in implementing PTK and knowing the factors that influence teachers' difficulties in implementing PK. This research is quantitative and descriptive. The population in this study were all science teachers in the city of Jayapura, and the research sample was teachers who were active members of the MGMP Science in the city of Jayapura, totaling 60 people. The research instrument is a questionnaire which is examined in this case, namely the difficulties of teachers in implementing PTK and the factors that influence teachers' difficulties in implementing PTK. Data were analyzed descriptively. The research results obtained are as follows: teachers' difficulties in making PTK are divided into two, namely: Teachers' general understanding of PTK, namely: teachers have difficulty understanding the characteristics of PTK (purpose, procedures and making reports); Teachers' understanding, especially about PTK, is that teachers experience difficulties related to: The rules for writing PTK according to the standard rules for writing scientific papers; Make an analysis of the causes of PTK background; CAR Implementation Procedures (planning, implementation, observation and reflection); CAR methodology (subjects, instruments, analysis techniques, data processing); Conducting discussions (interpreting data for and while reflecting); Systematics of writing final reports. Furthermore, the factors that influence teachers' difficulties in making PTK are divided into 2: Internal factors and external factors.
{"title":"Analysis of Difficulties of Science Teachers in Jayapura City in Conducting Class Action Research","authors":"None Tanta, Ruth Megawati, Maik Akobiarek","doi":"10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.5094","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.5094","url":null,"abstract":"The teacher's understanding of student development determines the accuracy of the strategies used in teaching which of course has an impact on student learning outcomes. One of the things teachers can do to overcome problems in the classroom is to conduct Classroom Action Research (CAR). Researchers are interested in conducting research, namely knowing teachers' difficulties in implementing PTK and knowing the factors that influence teachers' difficulties in implementing PK. This research is quantitative and descriptive. The population in this study were all science teachers in the city of Jayapura, and the research sample was teachers who were active members of the MGMP Science in the city of Jayapura, totaling 60 people. The research instrument is a questionnaire which is examined in this case, namely the difficulties of teachers in implementing PTK and the factors that influence teachers' difficulties in implementing PTK. Data were analyzed descriptively. The research results obtained are as follows: teachers' difficulties in making PTK are divided into two, namely: Teachers' general understanding of PTK, namely: teachers have difficulty understanding the characteristics of PTK (purpose, procedures and making reports); Teachers' understanding, especially about PTK, is that teachers experience difficulties related to: The rules for writing PTK according to the standard rules for writing scientific papers; Make an analysis of the causes of PTK background; CAR Implementation Procedures (planning, implementation, observation and reflection); CAR methodology (subjects, instruments, analysis techniques, data processing); Conducting discussions (interpreting data for and while reflecting); Systematics of writing final reports. Furthermore, the factors that influence teachers' difficulties in making PTK are divided into 2: Internal factors and external factors.","PeriodicalId":490812,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135219128","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-25DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.5447
Susanti Murwitaningsih, Maesaroh Maesaroh
Cultural diversity and knowledge are valuable resources for expanding the concept of ethnoscience. Indonesia, with thousands of islands, is the wisdom of local communities in agriculture, the environment, traditional medicine, food, clothing, entertainment, human contact with nature, and other fields. This publication includes descriptive data from ethnoscience research in science learning in Indonesia and its significance using the SLR method. In Indonesia, ethnoscience research trends in learning are dominated primarily by research and development with research groups in the form of: integration of local knowledge in the curriculum, use of technology in ethnoscience learning, ethnoscience-based environmental education, and development of ethnoscience-based contextual learning materials.
{"title":"Ethnoscience in Indonesia and It’s Implication to Environmental Education: A Systematic Literature Review","authors":"Susanti Murwitaningsih, Maesaroh Maesaroh","doi":"10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.5447","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.5447","url":null,"abstract":"Cultural diversity and knowledge are valuable resources for expanding the concept of ethnoscience. Indonesia, with thousands of islands, is the wisdom of local communities in agriculture, the environment, traditional medicine, food, clothing, entertainment, human contact with nature, and other fields. This publication includes descriptive data from ethnoscience research in science learning in Indonesia and its significance using the SLR method. In Indonesia, ethnoscience research trends in learning are dominated primarily by research and development with research groups in the form of: integration of local knowledge in the curriculum, use of technology in ethnoscience learning, ethnoscience-based environmental education, and development of ethnoscience-based contextual learning materials.","PeriodicalId":490812,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135219304","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-25DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.4733
Sanudin Sanudin, Tien Aminatun
This study aims to produce Biology LKPD, determine the feasibility and effectiveness of the LKPD developed to increase critical thinking of Islamic value and Scientific attitude. The method used in this research is Research and Development (R & D) with the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, and Implementation, Evaluation) developed by Dick & Carry. Data analysis techniques used gain scores (Statistic analysis). Evaluation of biological LKPD products according to product feasibility experts is in the good category. According to the biology teacher, it was in the outstanding category and the students' responses were in the outstanding category. Learning using the OEFPADU LKPD syntax shows that critical thinking of Islamic values increases (the average gain score is 0.72), independent test simple t test sign. 0.000 and paired sample t-test 0.001 and observations of 7.60%. The scientific attitude of students increased by 14.30%, from the good to outstanding category with the Wiloxcon test analysis, the scientific attitude before and after using the OEFPADU syntax LKPD there was a significant difference with the Asymp results. Sig. 0.000 (<0.05). This shows that the use of OEFPADU LKPD syntax is effective in improving critical thinking skills of Islamic values and scientific attitudes.
{"title":"Development of OEFPADU Syntax Biology LKPD to Improve Critical Thinking of Islamic Values and Scientific Attitud","authors":"Sanudin Sanudin, Tien Aminatun","doi":"10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.4733","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.4733","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to produce Biology LKPD, determine the feasibility and effectiveness of the LKPD developed to increase critical thinking of Islamic value and Scientific attitude. The method used in this research is Research and Development (R & D) with the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, and Implementation, Evaluation) developed by Dick & Carry. Data analysis techniques used gain scores (Statistic analysis). Evaluation of biological LKPD products according to product feasibility experts is in the good category. According to the biology teacher, it was in the outstanding category and the students' responses were in the outstanding category. Learning using the OEFPADU LKPD syntax shows that critical thinking of Islamic values increases (the average gain score is 0.72), independent test simple t test sign. 0.000 and paired sample t-test 0.001 and observations of 7.60%. The scientific attitude of students increased by 14.30%, from the good to outstanding category with the Wiloxcon test analysis, the scientific attitude before and after using the OEFPADU syntax LKPD there was a significant difference with the Asymp results. Sig. 0.000 (<0.05). This shows that the use of OEFPADU LKPD syntax is effective in improving critical thinking skills of Islamic values and scientific attitudes.","PeriodicalId":490812,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA)","volume":"56 1-2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135218077","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}