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The unexpected value of communicating science to the public 向公众传播科学的意想不到的价值
IF 26.7 1区 医学 Q1 NEUROSCIENCES Pub Date : 2025-08-27 DOI: 10.1038/s41583-025-00968-5
Nicole C. Rust
As a group, our scientific community has a responsibility to unpack the ‘what’ and ‘why’ behind our work for the public, not least because much of our research is publicly funded. Here, I argue that alongside this important service, there are less apparent and perhaps even more motivating reasons to engage in science communication. I also offer some tips on getting started.
作为一个团体,我们的科学界有责任为公众揭开我们工作背后的“是什么”和“为什么”,尤其是因为我们的许多研究都是公共资助的。在这里,我认为除了这一重要的服务之外,还有一些不那么明显、甚至更有动力的原因让人们参与科学传播。我也提供了一些关于如何开始的建议。
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引用次数: 0
Rethinking women’s brain health 重新思考女性大脑健康
IF 26.7 1区 医学 Q1 NEUROSCIENCES Pub Date : 2025-08-27 DOI: 10.1038/s41583-025-00969-4
Julia Sacher, Ingo Bechmann
Far from being a niche concern, women’s brain health is a global issue, affecting more than half of the world’s population. Despite this, the unique aspects of how the female brain adapts, reorganizes and ages, particularly those shaped by hormonal transitions across the lifespan, have not received proportionate attention in research agendas, funding priorities or clinical guidelines.
妇女的大脑健康绝不是一个小众问题,而是一个全球性问题,影响着世界上一半以上的人口。尽管如此,女性大脑如何适应、重组和衰老的独特方面,特别是那些受一生中荷尔蒙变化影响的方面,在研究议程、资助重点或临床指南中没有得到相应的关注。
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引用次数: 0
Working together to build strong scientific communities 共同努力建立强大的科学界
IF 26.7 1区 医学 Q1 NEUROSCIENCES Pub Date : 2025-08-26 DOI: 10.1038/s41583-025-00967-6
Megan R. Carey
The scientific enterprise depends on attracting and retaining the very best talent, yet barriers persist that perpetuate inequities in the scientific workforce. Here I discuss the efforts of the ALBA Network to help anyone to work effectively to maximize scientific progress by making their communities more equitable and inclusive.
科学事业依赖于吸引和留住最优秀的人才,然而阻碍科学工作队伍中不平等现象的障碍依然存在。在这里,我讨论ALBA网络的努力,通过使他们的社区更加公平和包容,帮助任何人有效地工作,最大限度地提高科学进步。
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引用次数: 0
Theoretical neuroscience has room to grow 理论神经科学还有发展的空间
IF 26.7 1区 医学 Q1 NEUROSCIENCES Pub Date : 2025-08-20 DOI: 10.1038/s41583-025-00965-8
Ann Kennedy
The goal of theoretical neuroscience is to uncover principles of neural computation through careful design and interpretation of mathematical models. Here, I examine the use of top-down conceptual and bottom-up mechanistic models in theoretical neuroscience, exploring how they connect with experimental practice and where there is room for future growth.
理论神经科学的目标是通过仔细设计和解释数学模型来揭示神经计算的原理。在这里,我研究了理论神经科学中自上而下的概念模型和自下而上的机制模型的使用,探索它们如何与实验实践联系起来,以及未来发展的空间在哪里。
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引用次数: 0
Brain on standby — how torpor made ‘tauopathy’ reversible 大脑处于待机状态——麻木如何使“脑病”可逆
IF 26.7 1区 医学 Q1 NEUROSCIENCES Pub Date : 2025-08-20 DOI: 10.1038/s41583-025-00964-9
Nina M. Rzechorzek
In this Journal Club, Nina Rzechorzek explores a 2003 article showing that, during hibernation, ground squirrels reversibly accumulate highly phosphorylated tau in the brain (a hallmark of Alzheimer’s disease) without developing neurofibrillary tangle pathology.
在这个期刊俱乐部中,Nina Rzechorzek探讨了2003年的一篇文章,该文章表明,在冬眠期间,地松鼠在大脑中可逆地积累高度磷酸化的tau蛋白(阿尔茨海默病的标志),而不会产生神经原纤维缠结病理。
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引用次数: 0
Time to let the model speak for itself with closed-loop neurophysiology 是时候让模型用闭环神经生理学为自己说话了。
IF 26.7 1区 医学 Q1 NEUROSCIENCES Pub Date : 2025-08-19 DOI: 10.1038/s41583-025-00962-x
Benjamin R. Cowley
In this Journal Club, Benjamin Cowley discusses a 2009 tour-de-force that provided a recipe for constructing closed-loop algorithms by letting predictive models speak for themselves.
在本期刊俱乐部中,Benjamin Cowley讨论了2009年的一项研究,该研究通过让预测模型为自己说话,为构建闭环算法提供了一个配方。
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引用次数: 0
Looking for inspiration in the opioid era 在阿片类药物时代寻找灵感。
IF 26.7 1区 医学 Q1 NEUROSCIENCES Pub Date : 2025-08-18 DOI: 10.1038/s41583-025-00963-w
Olivia M. S. Gold
In this Journal Club, Olivia Gold discusses a 2003 study showing in rats that respiratory depression caused by the synthetic opioid fentanyl could be pharmacologically reversed without compromising its analgesic effects.
在这个杂志俱乐部,奥利维亚·戈尔德讨论了2003年的一项研究,该研究表明,由合成阿片类药物芬太尼引起的呼吸抑制可以在药理学上逆转,而不会影响其镇痛作用。
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引用次数: 0
Synaptic connectomics: status and prospects 突触连接组学:现状与展望
IF 26.7 1区 医学 Q1 NEUROSCIENCES Pub Date : 2025-08-13 DOI: 10.1038/s41583-025-00957-8
Davi D. Bock
High-throughput volume electron microscopy and deep learning-driven automated segmentation have revolutionized the mapping of neural circuits at the level of individual neurons and synapses, revealing new cell types and unexpected network architectures in diverse species. Although prospects for continued progress in connectomics are excellent, substantial technical and conceptual hurdles remain.
高通量体积电子显微镜和深度学习驱动的自动分割已经彻底改变了单个神经元和突触水平的神经回路映射,揭示了不同物种中新的细胞类型和意想不到的网络架构。尽管连接组学继续取得进展的前景很好,但仍然存在大量的技术和概念障碍。
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引用次数: 0
CRISPR-TO: a versatile tool for programmable control of the spatial transcriptome CRISPR-TO:空间转录组可编程控制的多功能工具
IF 26.7 1区 医学 Q1 NEUROSCIENCES Pub Date : 2025-08-11 DOI: 10.1038/s41583-025-00958-7
Mengting Han
In this Tools of the Trade article, Mengting Han discusses the development of CRISPR-TO, a programmable method for perturbing endogenous RNA localization, and its use for functional screening of the spatial transcriptome in neurons.
在这篇贸易工具文章中,韩梦婷讨论了CRISPR-TO的发展,这是一种干扰内源性RNA定位的可编程方法,以及它在神经元空间转录组功能筛选中的应用。
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引用次数: 0
A gut instinct for microbial patterns 对微生物模式的直觉
IF 26.7 1区 医学 Q1 NEUROSCIENCES Pub Date : 2025-08-11 DOI: 10.1038/s41583-025-00959-6
Sian Lewis
In this study, flagellin, a highly conserved microbe-associated molecular pattern that increases after meals, is shown to activate TLR5 receptors expressed by neurpod cells in the colonic epithelium that signal to the brain via PYY release and vagal activation and influence feeding behaviour.
在这项研究中,鞭毛蛋白是一种高度保守的微生物相关分子模式,在饭后增加,被证明可以激活结肠上皮中神经鞘细胞表达的TLR5受体,该受体通过PYY释放和迷走神经激活向大脑发出信号,并影响摄食行为。
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引用次数: 0
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Nature Reviews Neuroscience
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