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Financial Factors to Investment Decisions: The Mediating Role of Financial Behavior 财务因素对投资决策:财务行为的中介作用
Pub Date : 2023-10-25 DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v4i10.914
Yeni Silfiani, Kandi Sofia Senastri Dahlan
This study aims to investigate and analyze the influence of financial literacy, risk perception, and income on investment decisions through financial behavior as a mediating variable. The sampling technique employed in this research is non-probability sampling using the purposive sampling method. The sample consists of 223 respondents from generations X, Y, and Z in the Tangerang region who have previously made investments. The analysis method used is Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The research findings indicate that financial literacy and income influence financial behavior. However, financial literacy and income do not directly impact investment decisions. Risk perception and financial behavior affect investment decisions. Income affects financial literacy. Financial behavior mediates the influence of financial literacy on investment decisions, and financial behavior also mediates the influence of income on investment decisions
本研究旨在以金融行为为中介变量,考察和分析金融素养、风险认知和收入对投资决策的影响。本研究采用的抽样技术是非概率抽样,采用目的性抽样方法。样本包括223名来自Tangerang地区X、Y、Z世代的受访者,他们之前都进行过投资。分析方法为偏最小二乘结构方程模型(PLS-SEM)。研究结果表明,理财素养和收入对理财行为有影响。然而,金融知识和收入并不直接影响投资决策。风险认知和财务行为影响投资决策。收入影响金融知识。财务行为中介了财务素养对投资决策的影响,财务行为也中介了收入对投资决策的影响
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引用次数: 0
Risk Management Domain Application Plan Electronic Based Governance System (SPBE) Case Study: Tangerang Government Communications and Informatics Service 风险管理领域应用计划电子治理系统(SPBE)个案研究:坦格朗政府通讯与资讯服务
Pub Date : 2023-09-25 DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v4i09.878
Bayu Sulistiyanto Ipung Sutejo, Agung Mulyo Widodo, Gerry Firmansyah, Budi Tjahjono
Various applications of SPBE have been produced by the Central and Regional Authorities and have contributed to the efficiency and effectiveness of government maintenance. Nevertheless, the results of the SPBE development show a relatively low maturity rate and a high gap between the Central Authority and the Regional Government. Based on the results of the 2018 SPBE evaluation of 616 Central and Regional Government Instances, the National SPBE Index reached a value of 1.98 with a sufficient predicate of the target SPBE index of 2.6 out of 5 levels with a good prediction. Reviewed from the access of Central and Regional Authorities, the average Central Authorities SPBE index was 2.6 with a good predicate, while the average Regional Government SPBE Index was 1.87 with a sufficient Predicate. Reviewed from the target access spread, 13.3% of Central and Regional Authorities have reached or exceeded the target SPBE 2.6 index, while 86.7% have not yet reached the SPBE 2.0 index target. This shows that there are problems in the development of the SPBE nationally. On the other hand, the development of ICT 4.0 trends is a key external factor that can drive the realization of integrated SPBE implementation and improved quality of SPBE services that make it easier for users in accessing government services. The vision is a benchmark in implementing the integrated implementation of SPBE in the Central and Regional Authorities to produce integrative, dynamic, transparent, and innovative government bureaucracy, as well as improving the quality of integrated, effective, responsive, and adaptive public services.
中央和地方当局已编制了各种特殊用途企业应用程序,并促进了政府维修的效率和效力。然而,SPBE发展的结果显示出相对较低的成熟度,中央政府和地方政府之间的差距很大。根据2018年对616个中央和地方政府单位的社会经济能力评价结果,国家社会经济能力指数达到1.98,充分预测了社会经济能力指数的目标2.6(共5个等级),预测效果良好。从中央和地方政府的访问情况来看,中央政府的SPBE指数平均为2.6,谓词良好,而地方政府的SPBE指数平均为1.87,谓词充分。从目标准入利差看,13.3%的中央和地方政府机构达到或超过了SPBE 2.6指标目标,86.7%的中央和地方政府机构尚未达到SPBE 2.0指标目标。这说明,我国航天企业的发展还存在一些问题。另一方面,ICT 4.0趋势的发展是一个关键的外部因素,可以推动实现集成的SPBE实施,提高SPBE服务的质量,使用户更容易获得政府服务。该愿景是在中央和地方当局实施SPBE综合实施的基准,以产生综合、动态、透明和创新的政府官僚机构,并提高综合、有效、反应迅速和适应的公共服务的质量。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Tuberculosis Disease Case Growth From Medical Record Data, Viewed Through Clustering Algorithms (Case Study: Islamic Hospital Bogor) 基于聚类算法的病历数据肺结核病例增长分析(以茂物伊斯兰医院为例)
Pub Date : 2023-09-25 DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v4i09.884
La Dodo, Nenden Siti Fatonah, Gerry Firmansyah, Habibullah Akbar
Tuberculosis is a chronic infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection. Tuberculosis can spread from one person to another through airborne transmission. This disease is most commonly found in the Asian region. Currently, Indonesia ranks second after India in terms of tuberculosis cases. The discovery of tuberculosis cases by province in Indonesia reveals that West Java Province is one of the contributors to the highest tuberculosis cases. It is known that the tuberculosis case rate in Bogor Regency is one of the highest in West Java. This serves as the foundation for the focus of this research, which will be conducted at Islamic Hospital Bogor, to determine the average age and gender of patients who are more susceptible to tuberculosis. One way to understand the growth of tuberculosis cases is through clustering using Data Mining Techniques, specifically several clustering algorithms such as k-means clustering, fuzzy c-means, and Gaussian mixture. These techniques aim to identify the growth of tuberculosis cases based on age range and gender. Therefore, the research results are expected to provide new insights, which could be valuable for decision-makers in various capacities, such as preventive measures, healthcare facility provision, and medication considerations.
结核病是一种由结核分枝杆菌感染引起的慢性传染病。结核病可通过空气传播从一个人传播到另一个人。这种疾病最常见于亚洲地区。目前,印尼在结核病病例方面排名第二,仅次于印度。印度尼西亚各省结核病病例的发现表明,西爪哇省是结核病病例最高的地区之一。众所周知,茂物摄政的结核病发病率是西爪哇最高的地区之一。这项研究将在茂物伊斯兰医院进行,目的是确定更容易感染结核病的病人的平均年龄和性别。了解结核病病例增长的一种方法是通过使用数据挖掘技术进行聚类,特别是几种聚类算法,如k-means聚类、模糊c-means聚类和高斯混合聚类。这些技术旨在根据年龄范围和性别确定结核病病例的增长情况。因此,研究结果有望提供新的见解,这可能对具有各种能力的决策者有价值,例如预防措施、医疗保健设施提供和药物考虑。
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引用次数: 0
Disaster Recovery Plan Analysis Based on the NIST SP 800-34 Framework (Case Study: PT Wijaya Karya (Persero) Tbk.) 基于NIST SP 800-34框架的容灾计划分析(案例研究:PT Wijaya Karya (Persero) Tbk)
Pub Date : 2023-09-25 DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v4i09.879
Eric Dwi Pamungkas, Nenden Siti Fatonah, Gerry Firmansyah, Habibullah Akbar
PT Wijaya Karya (Persero) Tbk. (WIKA) is a state-owned company engaged in the construction sector and EPC is currently developing its business in the mining and investment sectors both at home and abroad. Information Technology is one of the supports to achieve its goals. The use of Information Technology is urgently needed by WIKA in order to increase the effectiveness and efficiency of the company's operational activities. In this regard, it is necessary to develop procedures for managing information technology resources to support WIKA's business continuity, which includes services for internal or external users. In the use of information technology, the Disaster Recovery Plan (DRP) is an important part of IT services in efforts to prevent Data Center Fail-Over caused by disasters. With the DRP procedure, it is expected that the Information Systems Bureau as the manager of WIKA's information technology can immediately anticipate if a Disturbance or Disaster occurs that has the potential to disrupt a large number (the majority) of processes or activities that are very critical for business continuity. This Disaster Recovery Plan is guided by the NIST SP 800-34 framework which begins with identifying and assessing risk, Business Impact Analysis (BIA), identification of preventive controls and preparation of contingency strategies.
PT Wijaya Karya (Persero) Tbk威卡(WIKA)是一家从事建筑行业的国有企业,EPC目前正在国内外开展采矿和投资领域的业务。信息技术是实现其目标的支持之一。威卡迫切需要使用信息技术,以提高公司运营活动的有效性和效率。在这方面,有必要制定管理信息技术资源的程序,以支持威卡的业务连续性,其中包括为内部或外部用户提供服务。在信息技术应用中,灾难恢复计划(Disaster Recovery Plan, DRP)是IT服务中防止灾难导致的数据中心故障转移(Data Center Fail-Over)的重要组成部分。通过DRP程序,作为威卡信息技术经理的信息系统局可以立即预测是否发生干扰或灾难,这些干扰或灾难有可能破坏对业务连续性非常重要的大量(大多数)流程或活动。该灾难恢复计划由NIST SP 800-34框架指导,该框架从识别和评估风险、业务影响分析(BIA)、识别预防控制和准备应急策略开始。
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of Salaries, Production Costs and Tax Costs on Transfer Pricing in Companies Registered at Bureau Van Dijk-Osiris In 2022 工资、生产成本和税收成本对2022年在Van Dijk-Osiris局注册公司转让定价的影响
Pub Date : 2023-09-25 DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v4i09.892
Dual Saper Hutajulu, Khomsiyah Khomsiyah
This study aims to determine the influence of Salary Expenses, Production Costs and Tax Expenses partially and simultaneously on Transfer Pricing, while the object of this study is a multinational company (Tbk) which is listed on the Van Dijk-Osiris Bureau 2022. Salary has a positive relationship to Transfer Pricing, so Salary Expense has no effect on Transfer Pricing which illustrates that when Salary Expense increases then Transfer Pricing practice decreases. This study aims to determine the influence of Salary Expenses, Production Costs and Tax Expenses partially and simultaneously on Transfer Pricing, while the object of this study is a multinational company (Tbk) that is listed on the Van Dijk-Osiris Bureau 2022. Salary has a positive relationship to Transfer Pricing, so Salary Expense has no effect on Transfer Pricing which illustrates that when Salary Expense increases then Transfer Pricing practice decreases. Production Costs have a positive relationship to Transfer Pricing, but the value is relatively small below 0.5 so the results of the Hypothesis test show that the Production Costs variable has no effect on Transfer Pricing which illustrates that when Production Costs increase, Transfer Pricing practices decrease. Tax Fees have a negative relationship to Transfer Pricing while the results of the hypothesis test show a significance value greater than 0.05, that Tax Fees have no effect on Transfer Pricing which illustrates that when Tax Expenses increase then Transfer Pricing practices will be low.
本研究旨在确定工资费用、生产成本和税收费用对转让定价的部分和同时的影响,而本研究的对象是一家在Van Dijk-Osiris局2022上市的跨国公司(Tbk)。工资与转移定价之间存在正相关关系,即工资费用对转移定价没有影响,说明当工资费用增加时,转移定价实践减少。本研究旨在确定工资费用、生产成本和税收费用对转让定价的部分和同时的影响,而本研究的对象是一家在Van Dijk-Osiris局2022上市的跨国公司(Tbk)。工资与转移定价之间存在正相关关系,即工资费用对转移定价没有影响,说明当工资费用增加时,转移定价实践减少。生产成本与转移定价呈正相关关系,但其值在0.5以下相对较小,因此假设检验的结果表明,生产成本变量对转移定价没有影响,这说明当生产成本增加时,转移定价实践减少。税费与转让定价呈负相关,假设检验的结果显示显著性值大于0.05,即税费对转让定价没有影响,说明税费增加时,转让定价实践会降低。
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引用次数: 0
Strategic Information System Planning at RSUD Berkah Pandeglang Using the EAP (Enterprise Architecture Planning) Method RSUD的战略信息系统规划Berkah Pandeglang使用EAP(企业架构规划)方法
Pub Date : 2023-09-25 DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v4i09.885
Anisa Aulia, Nenden Siti Fatonah, Gerry Firmansyah, Agung Mulyono Widodo
The intense competition in business development requires enterprises to innovate to assist in their business processes. One way to achieve success in innovation is by planning information systems and information technology that can meet business needs and align with current developments, using the Enterprise Architecture Planning (EAP) method. The results of the strategic information system planning include data architecture, application architecture, and network architecture. This research has produced a strategic planning document that can be used by RSUD BERKAH PANDEGLANG. This document contains data architecture, application architecture, and technology architecture.
在业务发展的激烈竞争中,企业需要创新来辅助其业务流程。实现创新成功的一种方法是使用企业架构规划(EAP)方法,规划能够满足业务需求并与当前发展保持一致的信息系统和信息技术。战略信息系统规划的结果包括数据体系结构、应用体系结构和网络体系结构。这项研究产生了一份战略规划文件,可供RSUD BERKAH PANDEGLANG使用。本文档包含数据架构、应用架构和技术架构。
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引用次数: 0
Journal Series on Governance and Management of IT in Electronic-Based Government Systems (SPBE) in Indonesia 印尼电子政府系统(SPBE)中信息技术的治理和管理期刊系列
Pub Date : 2023-09-25 DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v4i09.880
Andriyanti Asianto, Nenden Siti Fatonah, Gerry Firmansyah, Habibullah Akbar
SPBE Governance and Management is a framework that guarantees the implementation of regulation, direction and control in the implementation of SPBE in an integrated manner. SPBE Governance and Management aims to ensure that SPBE elements consist of the National SPBE Master Plan, SPBE Architecture, SPBE Roadmap, SPBE Program Plan and Budget, Business Process, Data and Information, SPBE Infrastructure, SPBE Application, SPBE Security, and Services SPBE. to achieve SPBE goals. In implementing all SPBE elements, integration and harmonization between the National SPBE and Regional SPBE are required. Therefore, this thesis research raises SPBE Governance and Management in accordance with COBIT 2019 as a governance framework that is set globally. Thus, this research will provide recommendations for the implementation of SPBE in Indonesia which can provide appropriate benefits for SPBE users, namely the community, business actors, civil servants, and other government agencies, and have detailed objectives and activities in accordance with COBIT 2019.
企业企业治理与管理是保证企业企业在实施过程中以一体化的方式实施监管、指导和控制的框架。SPBE治理和管理旨在确保SPBE的要素包括国家SPBE总体规划、SPBE架构、SPBE路线图、SPBE计划计划和预算、业务流程、数据和信息、SPBE基础设施、SPBE应用、SPBE安全和服务。实现SPBE的目标。在执行特别方案编制的所有要素时,需要在国家特别方案编制和区域特别方案编制之间进行整合和协调。因此,本文研究根据COBIT 2019提出了SPBE治理与管理,作为全球设置的治理框架。因此,本研究将为印度尼西亚实施SPBE提供建议,为SPBE用户(即社区、商业行为者、公务员和其他政府机构)提供适当的利益,并根据COBIT 2019制定详细的目标和活动。
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引用次数: 1
Data Interoperability Model in Integrated Public Service Applications Based on Government Service Bus (Case Study: Tangerang Regency Communication and Information Office) 基于政务服务总线的综合公共服务应用数据互操作模型(以橘子县应急通信信息办公室为例)
Pub Date : 2023-09-25 DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v4i09.877
Dudy Fathan Ali, Nenden Siti Fatonah, Gerry Firmansyah, Habibullah Akbar
The Tangerang Regency Government, as part of its digital transformation efforts, has been working to enhance public services through the development and implementation of e-Government initiatives. This research aims to conduct an in-depth analysis of data interoperability service modeling in e-Government applications based on Web Services using the Government Service Bus (GSB). The study will address the advantages and challenges associated with using the Government Service Bus, and provide practical recommendations for implementing the Government Service Bus as an effective application integration solution. COBIT 2019 is used as an assessment tool for the current condition. The research results reveal that a total of 138 applications have been identified, with 74 of them being public service applications. While 80% of the public service sector has been incorporated into integrated public service applications, their utilization remains limited. The current capability level of APO11 is at level 1, with an expected level of 2. Similarly, APO14 is at level 1, expected to reach level 2, and MEA01 is at level 0, with an expected level of 2. The author has proposed a data interoperability model that can be implemented within the Tangerang Regency Communication and Information Office, utilizing GSB as the middleware for interoperability processes, particularly for public service applications. Based on the proposed data interoperability model, the author also concludes that with its implementation, the Communication and Information Office will be able to address a significant portion of the technical recommendations derived from the gap analysis, although not necessarily all of them.
作为其数字化转型努力的一部分,坦格朗政府一直致力于通过开发和实施电子政府举措来提高公共服务。本研究旨在利用政府服务总线(GSB)对基于Web服务的电子政务应用中的数据互操作性服务建模进行深入分析。这项研究将探讨使用政府服务巴士的优势和挑战,并提供实用的建议,使政府服务巴士成为有效的综合应用方案。COBIT 2019被用作当前状况的评估工具。研究结果显示,共确定了138个应用程序,其中74个是公共服务应用程序。虽然80%的公共服务部门已纳入综合公共服务应用,但其利用仍然有限。目前APO11的能力级别为1级,预计将达到2级。同样,APO14为1级,预计将达到2级,MEA01为0级,预计将达到2级。作者提出了一个数据互操作模型,该模型可以在橘子县应急通信和信息办公室内实现,利用GSB作为互操作过程的中间件,特别是在公共服务应用程序中。根据所提议的数据互操作性模型,作者还得出结论,通过实施该模型,通信和新闻办公室将能够处理从差距分析中得出的大部分技术建议,尽管不一定是全部建议。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Time Series Water Level Data Prediction Using Deep Learning Method at the Water Gate of DKI Jakarta Water Resources Office 基于深度学习方法的DKI雅加达水利局水闸时间序列水位预测分析
Pub Date : 2023-08-25 DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v4i09.883
Supriyade Supriyade, Gerry Firmansyah, Habibullah Akbar, Budi Tjahjono
Indonesia has 2 seasons, namely the dry season and the rainy season. During the rainy season, many points in the DKI Jakarta area experience flooding or inundation. The reason why Jakarta often experiences flooding is caused by several factors, including local rain floods, shipment floods and tidal floods. The DKI Jakarta Water Resources Agency currently does not have a system that can predict future water levels by referring to past and present water level data. Through this background, the author tries to conduct research in one of the floodgates in the northern area of DKI Jakarta in predicting water levels using deep learning methods , namely Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) and Long Short Term Memory (LSTM). The purpose of this research is to analyze the best deep learning models and predict water level time series data. From the results of the analysis carried out, the best deep learning model is Long Short Term Memory (LSTM) using several tests such as n-input, split data with a composition of 90.33% train data and 9.67% test data , as well as testing of different parameters including epoch, batch size, learning rate, dropout , so the results obtained are the lowest error values with RMSE (17.65), MAPE (0.29), MAE (3.37) and the time needed in the process (runtime) is 39 minutes
印度尼西亚有两个季节,即旱季和雨季。在雨季,DKI雅加达地区的许多地方都经历了洪水或淹没。雅加达经常发生洪水的原因有几个因素,包括当地的暴雨洪水、航运洪水和潮汐洪水。雅加达水资源局目前还没有一个系统,可以通过参考过去和现在的水位数据来预测未来的水位。在此背景下,作者试图在雅加达DKI北部地区的一个水闸进行研究,利用深度学习方法,即循环神经网络(RNN)和长短期记忆(LSTM)来预测水位。本研究的目的是分析最佳深度学习模型并预测水位时间序列数据。从分析的结果,最好的深度学习模式是长期短期记忆(LSTM)使用多个测试如n输入、分割数据的成分90.33%训练数据和测试数据,9.67%的测试不同参数包括时代、批量大小、学习速率,辍学,所以获得的结果是最低的错误和RMSE值(17.65),日军(0.29),梅(3.37),并在这一过程中所需的时间(运行时)39分钟
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引用次数: 0
Rethinking Supply Chain Disruption Strategy to Address Challenges of Diversification and Substitution as an Instrument Contingency in Some Manufacturing Firms in Indonesia 反思供应链中断策略以应对印尼制造业企业多元化和替代的挑战
Pub Date : 2023-08-25 DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v4i08.876
Darwin Raja Unggul Saragih
The COVID-19 pandemic disrupted supply chains that had not yet recovered and were again affected by the Russian invasion of Ukraine. This situation threats the global economy with stagflation and significantly impacts some manufacturing firms in Indonesia. The researcher focuses on alternative solution strategies as a direct consequence of the supply chain disruption. This study was conducted on some manufacturing firms currently facing significant problems with raw material supply. The researcher adopts a qualitative review methodology and in-depth interviews with a limited number of n=19 participants to find data analysis. An overview of findings as a basis for subsequent relevances and understanding for manufacturers considering developing relationship-integrated domestic supply chains. The operations of manufacturing firms that depend on imported raw materials must be shut down, resulting in rising prices. It is challenging for manufacturers to raise the price of finished goods. Manufacturers must begin developing domestic supply chains to be more cost-effective and to support sectors amid uncertainty and complexity in demand for future supply.
2019冠状病毒病大流行扰乱了尚未恢复的供应链,并再次受到俄罗斯入侵乌克兰的影响。这种情况以滞胀威胁全球经济,并对印度尼西亚的一些制造企业产生重大影响。研究人员将重点放在作为供应链中断的直接后果的替代解决方案策略上。本研究是对一些目前面临原材料供应严重问题的制造企业进行的。研究人员采用定性回顾方法和深度访谈,有限数量的n=19参与者找到数据分析。研究结果概述,为考虑发展关系集成国内供应链的制造商提供后续相关性和理解的基础。依赖进口原材料的制造企业必须停业,导致价格上涨。对制造商来说,提高制成品的价格是一项挑战。制造商必须开始发展国内供应链,以提高成本效益,并在未来供应需求的不确定性和复杂性下为行业提供支持。
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引用次数: 0
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Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
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