Chiara Ruini, Giorgio Li Pira, Erika Cordella, Francesca Vescovelli
<div> <section> <h3> What is known on the subject?</h3> <div> <ul> <li>In the past 2 years, the COVID-19 pandemic had a robust negative impact on the mental health of healthcare providers, with increasing rates of depression, anxiety, acute stress and burnout.</li> <li>Healthcare workers experiencing poor mental health are reluctant to seek help and treatment because they are afraid of being stigmatized and excluded by their colleagues and employers.</li> <li>During the pandemic positive emotions, resilience and psychological well-being buffered distress and burnout in healthcare workers.</li> </ul> </div> </section> <section> <h3> What this paper adds to existing knowledge?</h3> <div> <ul> <li>This paper describes positive mental health, depression, anxiety and burnout in healthcare workers during the second wave of the pandemic.</li> <li>Forty-eight per cent of healthcare workers were flourishing (high levels of positive emotions and well-being), 10% languishing (absence of well-being and positivity).</li> <li>Flourishing individuals reported lower levels of depression, anxiety and burnout.</li> <li>These findings documented a relevant number of resilient healthcare workers, who restored/maintained their well-being also under stressful conditions.</li> <li>Vulnerable healthcare workers were less than 20%, and they reported severe anxiety, depression and burnout.</li> <li>No differences emerged between languishing and moderate mental health groups in their levels of anxiety, depression and burnout.</li> </ul> </div> </section> <section> <h3> What are the implications for practice?</h3> <div> <ul> <li>The condition of flourishing is the only one that provides protection from depression and anxiety and burnout, while moderate mental health does not differ substantially from the languishing state.</li>
{"title":"Positive mental health, depression and burnout in healthcare workers during the second wave of COVID-19 pandemic","authors":"Chiara Ruini, Giorgio Li Pira, Erika Cordella, Francesca Vescovelli","doi":"10.1111/jpm.13099","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jpm.13099","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> What is known on the subject?</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <div>\u0000 \u0000 <ul>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>In the past 2 years, the COVID-19 pandemic had a robust negative impact on the mental health of healthcare providers, with increasing rates of depression, anxiety, acute stress and burnout.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Healthcare workers experiencing poor mental health are reluctant to seek help and treatment because they are afraid of being stigmatized and excluded by their colleagues and employers.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>During the pandemic positive emotions, resilience and psychological well-being buffered distress and burnout in healthcare workers.</li>\u0000 </ul>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> What this paper adds to existing knowledge?</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <div>\u0000 \u0000 <ul>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>This paper describes positive mental health, depression, anxiety and burnout in healthcare workers during the second wave of the pandemic.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Forty-eight per cent of healthcare workers were flourishing (high levels of positive emotions and well-being), 10% languishing (absence of well-being and positivity).</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Flourishing individuals reported lower levels of depression, anxiety and burnout.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>These findings documented a relevant number of resilient healthcare workers, who restored/maintained their well-being also under stressful conditions.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Vulnerable healthcare workers were less than 20%, and they reported severe anxiety, depression and burnout.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>No differences emerged between languishing and moderate mental health groups in their levels of anxiety, depression and burnout.</li>\u0000 </ul>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> What are the implications for practice?</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <div>\u0000 \u0000 <ul>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>The condition of flourishing is the only one that provides protection from depression and anxiety and burnout, while moderate mental health does not differ substantially from the languishing state.</li>\u0000 \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":50076,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing","volume":"32 1","pages":"192-202"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-08-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11704987/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142001170","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
<div> <section> <h3> What is known on the subject?</h3> <div> <ul> <li>In daily psychiatric practice, understanding individuals often involves formulating the clinical case, which may lead to viewing them solely as symptoms to be solved. Consequently, it can be challenging to see the individual beyond their symptoms. However, trying to understand the individual by his/her writings about narratives can offer broader perspectives and extend beyond being a medium for patients to express their experiences. On understanding writing, hermeneutics will be a resourceful method.</li> </ul> </div> </section> <section> <h3> What the paper adds to existing knowledge?</h3> <div> <ul> <li>This study aims to propose a reevaluation of the nature of therapeutic communication among individuals with schizophrenia, psychiatrists, and psychiatric nurses by interpreting their writings on the same written narratives through a hermeneutic analysis. Our study has unique features compared to previous studies on communication between mental health professionals and patients. We directly investigated the act of understanding through the writings of the three groups of participants. The participants were also engaged in reading and writing about the narratives instead of relying on clinical interviews or self-report questionnaires. To the best of our knowledge, our study is the first hermeneutic study to examine the nature of reflection while all three groups encounter the same narratives as readers.</li> </ul> </div> </section> <section> <h3> implications for practice?</h3> <div> <ul> <li>The results point to the need for psychiatrists/psychiatric nurses to develop new perspectives and skills in understanding/interacting with individuals with schizophrenia. Our study could be a pioneer sample in applying hermeneutics as a prevailing method to mental health nursing practice.</li> </ul> </div> </section> <section> </section> <section> <h3> Introduction</h3> <p>Understanding individuals with schizophrenia is an essential but challenging phenomenon in psychiatry.</p> </section>
{"title":"A qualitative study of hermeneutic analysis in individuals with schizophrenia, psychiatrists and psychiatric nurses writings on selected narratives","authors":"Burcu Canar, Duygu Hiçdurmaz, Emre Mutlu, Arda Bağcaz","doi":"10.1111/jpm.13098","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jpm.13098","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> What is known on the subject?</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <div>\u0000 \u0000 <ul>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>In daily psychiatric practice, understanding individuals often involves formulating the clinical case, which may lead to viewing them solely as symptoms to be solved. Consequently, it can be challenging to see the individual beyond their symptoms. However, trying to understand the individual by his/her writings about narratives can offer broader perspectives and extend beyond being a medium for patients to express their experiences. On understanding writing, hermeneutics will be a resourceful method.</li>\u0000 </ul>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> What the paper adds to existing knowledge?</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <div>\u0000 \u0000 <ul>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>This study aims to propose a reevaluation of the nature of therapeutic communication among individuals with schizophrenia, psychiatrists, and psychiatric nurses by interpreting their writings on the same written narratives through a hermeneutic analysis. Our study has unique features compared to previous studies on communication between mental health professionals and patients. We directly investigated the act of understanding through the writings of the three groups of participants. The participants were also engaged in reading and writing about the narratives instead of relying on clinical interviews or self-report questionnaires. To the best of our knowledge, our study is the first hermeneutic study to examine the nature of reflection while all three groups encounter the same narratives as readers.</li>\u0000 </ul>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> implications for practice?</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <div>\u0000 \u0000 <ul>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>The results point to the need for psychiatrists/psychiatric nurses to develop new perspectives and skills in understanding/interacting with individuals with schizophrenia. Our study could be a pioneer sample in applying hermeneutics as a prevailing method to mental health nursing practice.</li>\u0000 </ul>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Introduction</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Understanding individuals with schizophrenia is an essential but challenging phenomenon in psychiatry.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":50076,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing","volume":"32 1","pages":"181-191"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-08-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11704985/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141996774","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
<div> <section> <h3> What is known on the subject?</h3> <div> <ul> <li>Suicide is an important health problem that has been common all over the world in recent years.</li> <li>Nursing students are a high-risk group for suicide.</li> <li>Factors affecting suicide risk should be investigated and included in psychiatric nursing interventions.</li> <li>Psychological pain is a predisposing condition for suicide risk.</li> <li>Studies focus on the relationship between suicide risk and psychological pain. Studies examining the moderator factors affecting this relationship are limited.</li> </ul> </div> </section> <section> <h3> What the paper adds to existing knowledge?</h3> <div> <ul> <li>By means of the structural equation model, the effect of resilience mediation on the relationship of suicide risk and psychological pain has been shown.</li> <li>In the process of going from psychological pain to suicide, resilience takes on a buffer function with its mediating effect, and this process can be prevented by the development of resilience.</li> </ul> </div> </section> <section> <h3> What are the implications for practice?</h3> <div> <ul> <li>Resilience can be added as a protective factor for suicide to the practices of psychiatric nursing.</li> <li>Initiatives to strengthen resilience can be added to psychiatric nursing practices. In this way, psychological pain and the risk of suicide can be reduced by strengthening resilience.</li> <li>Psychological pain can be added as a risk factor for suicide to the practices of psychiatric nursing.</li> <li>Within the scope of psychiatric nursing practices, nursing interventions can be structured to assess and reduce psychological pain.</li> <li>Interventions on strat
{"title":"The resilience mediation effect on the relationship of suicide risk and psychological pain in nursing students: Structural equation modelling","authors":"Zeliha Özkan, Dudu Karakaya","doi":"10.1111/jpm.13097","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jpm.13097","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> What is known on the subject?</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <div>\u0000 \u0000 <ul>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Suicide is an important health problem that has been common all over the world in recent years.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Nursing students are a high-risk group for suicide.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Factors affecting suicide risk should be investigated and included in psychiatric nursing interventions.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Psychological pain is a predisposing condition for suicide risk.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Studies focus on the relationship between suicide risk and psychological pain. Studies examining the moderator factors affecting this relationship are limited.</li>\u0000 </ul>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> What the paper adds to existing knowledge?</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <div>\u0000 \u0000 <ul>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>By means of the structural equation model, the effect of resilience mediation on the relationship of suicide risk and psychological pain has been shown.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>In the process of going from psychological pain to suicide, resilience takes on a buffer function with its mediating effect, and this process can be prevented by the development of resilience.</li>\u0000 </ul>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> What are the implications for practice?</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <div>\u0000 \u0000 <ul>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Resilience can be added as a protective factor for suicide to the practices of psychiatric nursing.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Initiatives to strengthen resilience can be added to psychiatric nursing practices. In this way, psychological pain and the risk of suicide can be reduced by strengthening resilience.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Psychological pain can be added as a risk factor for suicide to the practices of psychiatric nursing.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Within the scope of psychiatric nursing practices, nursing interventions can be structured to assess and reduce psychological pain.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Interventions on strat","PeriodicalId":50076,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing","volume":"32 1","pages":"172-180"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-08-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11704997/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141989394","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
<div> <section> <h3> What is known about the subject</h3> <div> <ul> <li>Caring for a family member with a mental illness induces a burden on the caregiver, an impact on their quality of life and premature ageing of more than ten years.</li> </ul> </div> </section> <section> <h3> What the paper adds to existing knowledge</h3> <div> <ul> <li>We conducted systematised and individualised nursing interviews with family members, on the first days of a relative’s hospitalisation, during hospitalisation and three months after discharge.</li> <li>We observed persistent depressive symptoms during and after hospitalisation. Burden and depression were higher, and quality of life was lower, for women caregivers and when the caregivers admitted the patients involuntarily in the hospital ward. When the caregivers were experiencing a patient’s first hospitalisation, we also found higher depressive symptoms and lower quality of life.</li> </ul> </div> </section> <section> <h3> What are the implications for practice</h3> <div> <ul> <li>This study emphasises the need for new interventions such as psychoeducation to alleviate the suffering of families. Considering the burden of families could become a prevention objective from the patient’s first hospitalisation and prevent them from mental or physical health problems.</li> </ul> </div> </section> <section> <section> <h3>4.1 Introduction</h3> <p>The burden consequent to providing care to patients with psychiatric chronic conditions is often overlooked by health professionals.</p> </section> <section> <h3>4.2 Aim</h3> <p>We assessed the impact of patients' psychiatric hospitalisation on their caregivers, through evaluating their suffering, burden and quality of life, in three stages: upon the patients' admission, their discharge and 3 months after their discharge.</p> </section> <section> <h3>4.3 Method</h3> <p>In total, 127 caregivers of adult patients whose first hospitalisation was less than 5 years ago were assessed using the 36-item Short
{"title":"Caregiver burden during psychiatric hospitalisation: A multi-centre, longitudinal study","authors":"Palmyre Schenin-King Andrianisaina, Marie-Carmen Castillo, Gabrielle Barlagne, Ernestine Noumbi, Alex Motut, Virginie Moulier, Fanny Thomas, Clarisse Corcuff, Christine Delattre-Odobey, Pricilla Janot-Sautron, Anne-Paula Prouheze, Isabelle Chesneau, Dominique Januel, Clémence Isaac","doi":"10.1111/jpm.13094","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jpm.13094","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> What is known about the subject</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <div>\u0000 \u0000 <ul>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Caring for a family member with a mental illness induces a burden on the caregiver, an impact on their quality of life and premature ageing of more than ten years.</li>\u0000 </ul>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> What the paper adds to existing knowledge</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <div>\u0000 \u0000 <ul>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>We conducted systematised and individualised nursing interviews with family members, on the first days of a relative’s hospitalisation, during hospitalisation and three months after discharge.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>We observed persistent depressive symptoms during and after hospitalisation. Burden and depression were higher, and quality of life was lower, for women caregivers and when the caregivers admitted the patients involuntarily in the hospital ward. When the caregivers were experiencing a patient’s first hospitalisation, we also found higher depressive symptoms and lower quality of life.</li>\u0000 </ul>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> What are the implications for practice</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <div>\u0000 \u0000 <ul>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>This study emphasises the need for new interventions such as psychoeducation to alleviate the suffering of families. Considering the burden of families could become a prevention objective from the patient’s first hospitalisation and prevent them from mental or physical health problems.</li>\u0000 </ul>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3>4.1 Introduction</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The burden consequent to providing care to patients with psychiatric chronic conditions is often overlooked by health professionals.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3>4.2 Aim</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>We assessed the impact of patients' psychiatric hospitalisation on their caregivers, through evaluating their suffering, burden and quality of life, in three stages: upon the patients' admission, their discharge and 3 months after their discharge.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3>4.3 Method</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>In total, 127 caregivers of adult patients whose first hospitalisation was less than 5 years ago were assessed using the 36-item Short","PeriodicalId":50076,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing","volume":"32 1","pages":"161-171"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141972207","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mai Abdullah A. L. Momani, Maysoon S. Abdalrahim, Noordeen Shoqirat, Ruqayya S. Zeilani, Latefa Ali Dardas
<div> <section> <h3> What Is Known on the Subject?</h3> <div> <ul> <li>The COVID-19 pandemic has brought new sources of stress and challenges for people dealing with obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD).</li> </ul> </div> </section> <section> <h3> What the Paper Adds to Existing Knowledge?</h3> <div> <ul> <li>The study uncovered the unique experiences of Jordanian patients with OCD during the COVID-19 pandemic, revealing three main themes: Navigating Constraints: The Dual Pathways of Social Engagement and Avoidance, estranging family attachments and shifting OCD landscapes.</li> <li>Family dynamics played a significant role, with some families unintentionally exacerbating OCD symptoms through excessive accommodation, while others openly expressed irritation, both contributing to worsened symptoms.</li> <li>The research unveiled a notable deficiency in the availability of professional mental health support for individuals with OCD throughout the pandemic.</li> </ul> </div> </section> <section> <h3> What Are the Implications for Practice?</h3> <div> <ul> <li>Accessible and culturally appropriate e-mental health interventions can bridge the gap in mental health support, especially during crises like the pandemic.</li> <li>It is crucial to involve family members in the treatment process to address family dynamics that may either support or hinder recovery among patients with OCD.</li> </ul> </div> </section> <section> </section> <section> <h3> Introduction</h3> <p>Pandemics, like COVID-19, can significantly harm the mental well-being and overall quality of life for individuals and their families. Those with pre-existing mental conditions, especially obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD), are more vulnerable to negative psychosocial effects since the fear of being infected or transmitting infection to others are some of the main characteristics of the illness. There is a need for a nuanced understanding of the personal, social and cultural experiences of people with OCD within their specific psychosocial context.</p> </section> <section>
{"title":"In the shadows of OCD: Jordanian patients' experiences during the COVID-19 quarantine","authors":"Mai Abdullah A. L. Momani, Maysoon S. Abdalrahim, Noordeen Shoqirat, Ruqayya S. Zeilani, Latefa Ali Dardas","doi":"10.1111/jpm.13096","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jpm.13096","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> What Is Known on the Subject?</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <div>\u0000 \u0000 <ul>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>The COVID-19 pandemic has brought new sources of stress and challenges for people dealing with obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD).</li>\u0000 </ul>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> What the Paper Adds to Existing Knowledge?</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <div>\u0000 \u0000 <ul>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>The study uncovered the unique experiences of Jordanian patients with OCD during the COVID-19 pandemic, revealing three main themes: Navigating Constraints: The Dual Pathways of Social Engagement and Avoidance, estranging family attachments and shifting OCD landscapes.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Family dynamics played a significant role, with some families unintentionally exacerbating OCD symptoms through excessive accommodation, while others openly expressed irritation, both contributing to worsened symptoms.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>The research unveiled a notable deficiency in the availability of professional mental health support for individuals with OCD throughout the pandemic.</li>\u0000 </ul>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> What Are the Implications for Practice?</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <div>\u0000 \u0000 <ul>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Accessible and culturally appropriate e-mental health interventions can bridge the gap in mental health support, especially during crises like the pandemic.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>It is crucial to involve family members in the treatment process to address family dynamics that may either support or hinder recovery among patients with OCD.</li>\u0000 </ul>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Introduction</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Pandemics, like COVID-19, can significantly harm the mental well-being and overall quality of life for individuals and their families. Those with pre-existing mental conditions, especially obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD), are more vulnerable to negative psychosocial effects since the fear of being infected or transmitting infection to others are some of the main characteristics of the illness. There is a need for a nuanced understanding of the personal, social and cultural experiences of people with OCD within their specific psychosocial context.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 ","PeriodicalId":50076,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing","volume":"32 1","pages":"152-160"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141908173","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Christopher Patterson, Michelle Roberts, Taylor Yousiph, Georgia Robson, Kelly Lewer, Elissa-Kate Jay, Lorna Moxham
<div> <section> <h3> What Is Known on the Subject</h3> <div> <ul> <li>Pre-registration nursing students report high rates of stigma, leading to low help-seeking attitudes when seeking help for mental health issues.</li> <li>Traditional mental health clinical placements can improve stigma related to attitudes and social distance for pre-registration nursing students.</li> </ul> </div> </section> <section> <h3> What the Paper Adds to Existing Knowledge</h3> <div> <ul> <li>There are nil recorded clinical placement interventions that have decreased self-stigma for pre-registration nursing students, with this study highlighting a clinical placement model that is effective in significantly decreasing self-stigma.</li> </ul> </div> </section> <section> <h3> Implications for Practice</h3> <div> <ul> <li>The knowledge around the mental health struggles experienced by pre-registration nursing students, and the effect of a non-traditional mental health placement in decreasing self-stigmatizing attitudes in this population, is important for the future of retaining mental health nurses.</li> <li>There is an opportunity to use the clinical placement model presented, and design interventions for nursing students that aims to promote help-seeking behaviours.</li> </ul> </div> </section> <section> </section> <section> <h3> Introduction</h3> <p>Traditional mental health clinical placements can improve pre-registration nurse stigma toward mental illness, particularly in measures of attitudes and social distance. However, they have not yet been shown to improve self-stigma, which affects mental health disclosure and help-seeking behaviour.</p> </section> <section> <h3> Aim</h3> <p>The present study investigates nursing students' stigma following a non-traditional mental health placement immersed alongside people living with mental illness.</p> </section>
有关该主题的已知信息：注册前护理专业学生报告的成见率很高，导致他们在寻求心理健康问题帮助时的求助态度很低。传统的心理健康临床实习可以改善注册前护理专业学生在态度和社会距离方面的成见：没有任何临床实习干预措施能减少注册前护理专业学生的自我污名化，本研究强调了一种能有效减少自我污名化的临床实习模式：对实践的启示：了解注册前护理专业学生在心理健康方面所经历的挣扎，以及非传统心理健康实习在减少该群体自我鄙视态度方面的效果，对于未来留住心理健康护士非常重要。我们有机会利用所介绍的临床实习模式，为护理专业学生设计旨在促进求助行为的干预措施。摘要：引言：传统的心理健康临床实习可以改善注册前护士对精神疾病的耻辱感，尤其是在态度和社会距离方面。目的：本研究调查了护理专业学生在非传统心理健康实习中与精神疾病患者相处后的耻辱感情况：方法：使用 "医护人员开放心态量表"（Opening Minds Scale for Healthcare Providers）对三种成见亚型进行测量：结果：注册护士预科生（N 人）在实习期间对精神疾病患者产生了偏见：结果：注册前护士（N = 848）在就职前和就职后完成了问卷调查。多变量方差分析（MANOVA）发现，安置对成见的影响很大（p η p 2 $$ {eta}_p^2 $$ = .101）。事后配对比较显示，所有三种类型的成见在非传统安置后都有所减少（态度：p η p 2 $$ {eta}_p^2 $$ = 0.09，社会距离：p η p 2 $$ {eta}_p^2 $$ = 0.07，披露/寻求帮助：p η p 2 $$ {eta}_p^2 $$ = 0.04）：这些研究结果强调，参加非传统的心理健康临床实习可以有效减少护生的多种成见：局限性：这一领域的进一步研究可以关注临床实习环境的哪些属性会促进积极的求助：这些结果对于围绕信息披露/寻求帮助的污名化而言值得注意，因为传统的（即基于医院的）心理健康临床实习在减少护生在这一领域的污名化方面效果不佳：建议：需要进一步研究非传统临床实习对减少护生在心理健康披露和寻求帮助方面的耻辱感的有效性。
{"title":"Non-traditional mental health clinical placements: An effective means for reducing self-stigma in pre-registration nursing students","authors":"Christopher Patterson, Michelle Roberts, Taylor Yousiph, Georgia Robson, Kelly Lewer, Elissa-Kate Jay, Lorna Moxham","doi":"10.1111/jpm.13093","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jpm.13093","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> What Is Known on the Subject</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <div>\u0000 \u0000 <ul>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Pre-registration nursing students report high rates of stigma, leading to low help-seeking attitudes when seeking help for mental health issues.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Traditional mental health clinical placements can improve stigma related to attitudes and social distance for pre-registration nursing students.</li>\u0000 </ul>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> What the Paper Adds to Existing Knowledge</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <div>\u0000 \u0000 <ul>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>There are nil recorded clinical placement interventions that have decreased self-stigma for pre-registration nursing students, with this study highlighting a clinical placement model that is effective in significantly decreasing self-stigma.</li>\u0000 </ul>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Implications for Practice</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <div>\u0000 \u0000 <ul>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>The knowledge around the mental health struggles experienced by pre-registration nursing students, and the effect of a non-traditional mental health placement in decreasing self-stigmatizing attitudes in this population, is important for the future of retaining mental health nurses.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>There is an opportunity to use the clinical placement model presented, and design interventions for nursing students that aims to promote help-seeking behaviours.</li>\u0000 </ul>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Introduction</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Traditional mental health clinical placements can improve pre-registration nurse stigma toward mental illness, particularly in measures of attitudes and social distance. However, they have not yet been shown to improve self-stigma, which affects mental health disclosure and help-seeking behaviour.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Aim</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The present study investigates nursing students' stigma following a non-traditional mental health placement immersed alongside people living with mental illness.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 ","PeriodicalId":50076,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing","volume":"32 1","pages":"143-151"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11704999/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141908174","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dean McShane, Amy Madden, Lucy Kinsey, Oladayo Bifarin
<div> <section> <h3> What is known on the subject?</h3> <div> <ul> <li>Mental health nurses in the UK play a critical role in providing care, advocating for patients and navigating the complexities associated with mental health challenges.</li> <li>Acknowledging and supporting the efforts of mental health nurses is essential for advancing mental health care, promoting inclusivity and fostering community resilience amidst ongoing challenges within existing health care organisations.</li> </ul> </div> </section> <section> <h3> What this paper adds to existing knowledge?</h3> <div> <ul> <li>Highlights the integral role of mental health nurses in the UK's health system as both care providers and advocates, underpinning the importance of addressing the growing demand for mental health services</li> <li>Introduces innovative digital tools like the ‘Hub of Hope’ and the potential of social prescribing as effective strategies for improving access to mental health care and support.</li> <li>Emphasises the need for enhanced support and recognition of mental health nurses to ensure the sustainable advancement of mental health services and the well-being of communities.</li> </ul> </div> </section> <section> <h3> What are the implications for practice?</h3> <div> <ul> <li>Mental health nurses should integrate innovative digital tools like the ‘Hub of Hope’ into their practice to improve signposting and access to mental health resources for individuals in need.</li> <li>There is a critical need for ongoing education and support for mental health nurses within practice settings to maintain their well-being and enhance their ability to provide holistic care despite increasing clinical demands.</li> <li>Advocacy for increased investment in mental health resources and support for research activities lead by mental health nurses is essential to address current service gaps and promote the development of more effective interventions.</li> </ul>
{"title":"Navigating challenges and shaping futures through mental health nursing in the United Kingdom","authors":"Dean McShane, Amy Madden, Lucy Kinsey, Oladayo Bifarin","doi":"10.1111/jpm.13092","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jpm.13092","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> What is known on the subject?</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <div>\u0000 \u0000 <ul>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Mental health nurses in the UK play a critical role in providing care, advocating for patients and navigating the complexities associated with mental health challenges.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Acknowledging and supporting the efforts of mental health nurses is essential for advancing mental health care, promoting inclusivity and fostering community resilience amidst ongoing challenges within existing health care organisations.</li>\u0000 </ul>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> What this paper adds to existing knowledge?</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <div>\u0000 \u0000 <ul>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Highlights the integral role of mental health nurses in the UK's health system as both care providers and advocates, underpinning the importance of addressing the growing demand for mental health services</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Introduces innovative digital tools like the ‘Hub of Hope’ and the potential of social prescribing as effective strategies for improving access to mental health care and support.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Emphasises the need for enhanced support and recognition of mental health nurses to ensure the sustainable advancement of mental health services and the well-being of communities.</li>\u0000 </ul>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> What are the implications for practice?</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <div>\u0000 \u0000 <ul>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Mental health nurses should integrate innovative digital tools like the ‘Hub of Hope’ into their practice to improve signposting and access to mental health resources for individuals in need.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>There is a critical need for ongoing education and support for mental health nurses within practice settings to maintain their well-being and enhance their ability to provide holistic care despite increasing clinical demands.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Advocacy for increased investment in mental health resources and support for research activities lead by mental health nurses is essential to address current service gaps and promote the development of more effective interventions.</li>\u0000 </ul>\u0000 ","PeriodicalId":50076,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing","volume":"32 1","pages":"138-142"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-08-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11704988/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141898794","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
<div> <section> <h3> What is known on the subject?</h3> <div> <ul> <li>Family resilience is an important determinant of family caregivers' coping with difficulties of life and stress effectively.</li> <li>Family resilience factors contribute to the family's adaptation to difficulties. From the perspective of the individual living with schizophrenia and family, family resilience focuses not on the losses experienced but on the strengths.</li> </ul> </div> </section> <section> <h3> What does this paper adds to existing knowledge?</h3> <div> <ul> <li>Many factors such as routines, positive cognitions, intra-family communication, family support and love as a healing force that contribute to family resilience were identified from the common perspective of the individual diagnosed with schizophrenia-family caregiver dyads.</li> <li>The climate of love within the family is an important strength both for the patient diagnosed with schizophrenia and for the family caregivers.</li> <li>Mutual support between family members, their listening to each other and sharing experiences with each other during this disease process are therapeutic for both parties and make them resilient.</li> </ul> </div> </section> <section> <h3> What are the implications for practice?</h3> <div> <ul> <li>Family resilience factors should be considered in planning psychosocial interventions to be applied to individuals diagnosed with schizophrenia and family caregivers.</li> <li>The clinical use of psychosocial support interventions in family resilience which help both the individual diagnosed with schizophrenia and the family caregivers to gain a positive perspective, to improve their problem-solving skills, and to support each other within the family should be expanded.</li> <li>Displaying approaches aimed at increasing the climate of love and strengthening correct communication techniques within the family towards both the individual diagnosed with schizophrenia and the family caregiver should be supported.</li> <li>Psychiatric nurses' focusing on family resilience from a systemic perspective i
{"title":"Family resilience experiences of individuals with schizophrenia-family caregivers dyads: Qualitative study","authors":"Ayşe Sari, Zekiye Çetinkaya Duman","doi":"10.1111/jpm.13091","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jpm.13091","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> What is known on the subject?</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <div>\u0000 \u0000 <ul>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Family resilience is an important determinant of family caregivers' coping with difficulties of life and stress effectively.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Family resilience factors contribute to the family's adaptation to difficulties. From the perspective of the individual living with schizophrenia and family, family resilience focuses not on the losses experienced but on the strengths.</li>\u0000 </ul>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> What does this paper adds to existing knowledge?</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <div>\u0000 \u0000 <ul>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Many factors such as routines, positive cognitions, intra-family communication, family support and love as a healing force that contribute to family resilience were identified from the common perspective of the individual diagnosed with schizophrenia-family caregiver dyads.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>The climate of love within the family is an important strength both for the patient diagnosed with schizophrenia and for the family caregivers.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Mutual support between family members, their listening to each other and sharing experiences with each other during this disease process are therapeutic for both parties and make them resilient.</li>\u0000 </ul>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> What are the implications for practice?</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <div>\u0000 \u0000 <ul>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Family resilience factors should be considered in planning psychosocial interventions to be applied to individuals diagnosed with schizophrenia and family caregivers.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>The clinical use of psychosocial support interventions in family resilience which help both the individual diagnosed with schizophrenia and the family caregivers to gain a positive perspective, to improve their problem-solving skills, and to support each other within the family should be expanded.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Displaying approaches aimed at increasing the climate of love and strengthening correct communication techniques within the family towards both the individual diagnosed with schizophrenia and the family caregiver should be supported.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Psychiatric nurses' focusing on family resilience from a systemic perspective i","PeriodicalId":50076,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing","volume":"32 1","pages":"125-137"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141894785","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Hassan Mohammed Sonbol, Mona Metwally El-Sayed, Samah Mohamed Taha, Mahmoud Abdelwahab Khedr, Ayman Mohamed El-Ashry, Eman Sameh Abd Elhay
<div> <section> <h3> What is known on the subject?</h3> <div> <ul> <li>Opioid use disorder (OUD) is a prevalent problem among Egyptian youth, and achieving recovery and abstinence is challenging. Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT), a well-known approach, can be particularly beneficial when it addresses psychological aspects such as resilience and self-esteem.</li> </ul> </div> </section> <section> <h3> What does the paper add to existing knowledge?</h3> <div> <ul> <li>Our research is recognized as a trailblazer in integrating a spiritual adaptation of CBT with spiritual elements for treating patients with OUD in the Egyptian context. This innovative approach marks a significant advancement in the field.</li> <li>The study found a statistically significant increase in the mean scores of resilience, self-esteem, and spirituality (<i>p</i> < .001 each) following the spiritual adaptation of CBT sessions compared to the control group.</li> </ul> </div> </section> <section> <h3> What are the implications for practice?</h3> <div> <ul> <li>The findings can guide psychiatrists and nurses in providing more comprehensive and effective care to patients with OUD by incorporating a spiritual adaptation of CBT with spiritual components into treatment plans.</li> </ul> </div> </section> <section> </section> <section> <h3> Introduction</h3> <p>Opioid use disorder (OUD) is a prevalent problem among Egyptian youth, and achieving recovery and abstinence is challenging. Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT), a well-known approach, can be particularly beneficial when it addresses psychological aspects such as resilience, self-esteem and spirituality.</p> </section> <section> <h3> Aim</h3> <p>This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a spiritual adaptation of CBT in enhancing these factors among clients with OUD.</p> </section> <section> <h3> Methods</h3> <p>A quasi-experimental study with a control group was conducted using a pretest-posttest design. The study included 49 clients with OUD and 46 clients in the control group. The Ros
{"title":"Effectiveness of a spiritual adaptation of cognitive behavioural therapy in improving resilience, self-esteem and spirituality among clients with opioid use disorder: A quasi-experimental study","authors":"Hassan Mohammed Sonbol, Mona Metwally El-Sayed, Samah Mohamed Taha, Mahmoud Abdelwahab Khedr, Ayman Mohamed El-Ashry, Eman Sameh Abd Elhay","doi":"10.1111/jpm.13089","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jpm.13089","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> What is known on the subject?</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <div>\u0000 \u0000 <ul>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Opioid use disorder (OUD) is a prevalent problem among Egyptian youth, and achieving recovery and abstinence is challenging. Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT), a well-known approach, can be particularly beneficial when it addresses psychological aspects such as resilience and self-esteem.</li>\u0000 </ul>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> What does the paper add to existing knowledge?</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <div>\u0000 \u0000 <ul>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Our research is recognized as a trailblazer in integrating a spiritual adaptation of CBT with spiritual elements for treating patients with OUD in the Egyptian context. This innovative approach marks a significant advancement in the field.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>The study found a statistically significant increase in the mean scores of resilience, self-esteem, and spirituality (<i>p</i> < .001 each) following the spiritual adaptation of CBT sessions compared to the control group.</li>\u0000 </ul>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> What are the implications for practice?</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <div>\u0000 \u0000 <ul>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>The findings can guide psychiatrists and nurses in providing more comprehensive and effective care to patients with OUD by incorporating a spiritual adaptation of CBT with spiritual components into treatment plans.</li>\u0000 </ul>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Introduction</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Opioid use disorder (OUD) is a prevalent problem among Egyptian youth, and achieving recovery and abstinence is challenging. Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT), a well-known approach, can be particularly beneficial when it addresses psychological aspects such as resilience, self-esteem and spirituality.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Aim</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a spiritual adaptation of CBT in enhancing these factors among clients with OUD.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>A quasi-experimental study with a control group was conducted using a pretest-posttest design. The study included 49 clients with OUD and 46 clients in the control group. The Ros","PeriodicalId":50076,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing","volume":"32 1","pages":"112-124"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141890740","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
<div> <section> <h3> What Is Known on the Subject?</h3> <div> <ul> <li>Patients with chronic schizophrenia become vulnerable to stress when admitted to psychiatric wards, lacking the abilities to independently cope with stress. Therefore, it is crucial to focus on the stress associated with hospitalization.</li> <li>Stress increases when interpersonal functioning is impaired due to schizophrenia symptoms. Social support acts as a protective factor against stress, boosting coping skills and problem-solving abilities.</li> </ul> </div> </section> <section> <h3> What the Paper Adds to Existing Knowledge</h3> <div> <ul> <li>Interpersonal relationships, marital status, having cohabited before hospitalization and hospitalization type were associated with hospitalization stress in patients with chronic schizophrenia.</li> <li>Patients with chronic schizophrenia continue aging (mean 55.73 ± 11.14) within closed psychiatric hospitals due to their long-term hospitalizations (mean 14.24 ± 11.37).</li> </ul> </div> </section> <section> <h3> What Are the Implications for Practice?</h3> <div> <ul> <li>Mental health nurses need to use a standardized nursing assessment including interpersonal relationships, family support system and hospitalization type that may affect hospitalization stress in patients with chronic schizophrenia.</li> <li>Mental health nurses should develop tailored interventions to reduce hospitalization stress for long-stay patients with chronic schizophrenia that consider aging, illness duration, and length of hospital stay, as well as psychiatric symptoms.</li> <li>Mental health nurses need to make efforts to help the families of patients with schizophrenia solidify an important support system by participating in treatment plans and intervention programs, checking on the patients' condition, and spending time with them.</li> </ul> </div> </section> <section> </section> <section>
{"title":"Factors that influence hospitalization stress in patients with chronic schizophrenia: A cross-sectional study in psychiatric hospitals","authors":"Sumin Chai, Goun Kim","doi":"10.1111/jpm.13090","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jpm.13090","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> What Is Known on the Subject?</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <div>\u0000 \u0000 <ul>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Patients with chronic schizophrenia become vulnerable to stress when admitted to psychiatric wards, lacking the abilities to independently cope with stress. Therefore, it is crucial to focus on the stress associated with hospitalization.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Stress increases when interpersonal functioning is impaired due to schizophrenia symptoms. Social support acts as a protective factor against stress, boosting coping skills and problem-solving abilities.</li>\u0000 </ul>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> What the Paper Adds to Existing Knowledge</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <div>\u0000 \u0000 <ul>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Interpersonal relationships, marital status, having cohabited before hospitalization and hospitalization type were associated with hospitalization stress in patients with chronic schizophrenia.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Patients with chronic schizophrenia continue aging (mean 55.73 ± 11.14) within closed psychiatric hospitals due to their long-term hospitalizations (mean 14.24 ± 11.37).</li>\u0000 </ul>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> What Are the Implications for Practice?</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <div>\u0000 \u0000 <ul>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Mental health nurses need to use a standardized nursing assessment including interpersonal relationships, family support system and hospitalization type that may affect hospitalization stress in patients with chronic schizophrenia.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Mental health nurses should develop tailored interventions to reduce hospitalization stress for long-stay patients with chronic schizophrenia that consider aging, illness duration, and length of hospital stay, as well as psychiatric symptoms.</li>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <li>Mental health nurses need to make efforts to help the families of patients with schizophrenia solidify an important support system by participating in treatment plans and intervention programs, checking on the patients' condition, and spending time with them.</li>\u0000 </ul>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>","PeriodicalId":50076,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing","volume":"32 1","pages":"102-111"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11704990/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141793951","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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