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Optimization analysis of distributed energy consumption based on dynamic data synchronization and intelligent control 基于动态数据同步和智能控制的分布式能源消耗优化分析
IF 3.9 4区 计算机科学 Q2 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-04-23 DOI: 10.1002/acs.3815
Liu Yang, Huaguang Zhang, Juan Zhang, Xiaohui Yue

With the rapid development of the global renewable energy source field, the importance of dynamic index processing technology in distributed energy systems has become more and more obvious. To better improve the real-time dynamic interaction means of microgrids in the energy Internet and optimize the relevant methods for microgrid energy consumption detection, this article proposes to introduce the distributed Hadoop platform into the electrical thermal coupling multivariate data in the form of cluster configuration, and then use the Spark framework to detect and capture real-time data, to complete the tracking and analysis of energy consumption data. At the same time, the Internet of Things and the cloud intelligent monitoring system are combined to further clean and explore the data, to achieve the in-depth detection of the energy consumption problem of the microgrid under the premise of reducing the initial investment, and achieve the purpose of reducing the operating cost. In this case, the outliers are detected according to the photovoltaic indicators of photovoltaic power stations, the filtration and purification functions of photovoltaic indicators are used by the nuclear density curve, and the sustainable solar energy is optimized by combining multiple indicators such as wind direction and temperature. Based on reducing energy consumption, the overfitting phenomenon of the controller is controlled, and an optimized controller-led cloud platform is established. By establishing the objective function model, the robustness of the controller is guaranteed and the detection expectation is satisfied by the experiment of energy consumption data. In addition, when the cloud platform is created, this study uses a genetic algorithm to optimize the controller index and then builds a cloud console detection mechanism that collaborates with the Internet. Through the research, it is found that outliers may lead to the redundancy of energy consumption indicators in the non-processing state. This study adopts the optimization of energy consumption parameters and the help of a distributed data framework to deal with and effectively solve this problem. In terms of interpolation simulation verification combined with experimental data, this paper proposes to use the Internet of Things, wearable devices, sensors, and other means to monitor the cost of energy consumption, to realize the distributed dynamic storage of massive real-time data in the process of parallel processing, as well as the evaluation and detection of real-time data replacement.

随着全球可再生能源领域的快速发展,动态指标处理技术在分布式能源系统中的重要性日益凸显。为了更好地完善微电网在能源互联网中的实时动态交互手段,优化微电网能耗检测的相关方法,本文拟将分布式Hadoop平台以集群配置的形式引入电热耦合多元数据中,再利用Spark框架对实时数据进行检测和捕获,完成对能耗数据的跟踪和分析。同时,结合物联网和云智能监控系统对数据进行进一步的清洗和挖掘,在减少前期投入的前提下实现对微电网能耗问题的深入检测,达到降低运行成本的目的。其中,根据光伏电站的光电指标检测异常值,利用核密度曲线对光电指标的过滤净化功能,结合风向、温度等多个指标对可持续太阳能进行优化。在降低能耗的基础上,控制控制器的过拟合现象,建立以控制器为主导的优化云平台。通过建立目标函数模型,保证了控制器的鲁棒性,并通过能耗数据实验满足了检测预期。此外,在创建云平台时,本研究采用遗传算法优化控制器指数,然后建立与互联网协作的云控制台检测机制。通过研究发现,异常值可能导致能耗指标在非处理状态下出现冗余。本研究采用能耗参数优化和分布式数据框架的帮助来处理并有效解决这一问题。在插值仿真验证结合实验数据方面,本文提出利用物联网、可穿戴设备、传感器等手段监测能耗成本,实现海量实时数据在并行处理过程中的分布式动态存储,以及实时数据替换的评估与检测。
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引用次数: 0
Inherent robustness in the adaptive control of a large class of systems 一大类系统自适应控制的内在鲁棒性
IF 3.9 4区 计算机科学 Q2 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-04-23 DOI: 10.1002/acs.3813
Mohamad T. Shahab, Daniel E. Miller

Recently it has been shown how to carry out adaptive control for a linear time-invariant (LTI) plant so that the effect of the initial condition decays exponentially to zero and so that the input-output behavior enjoys a convolution bound. This, in turn, has been leveraged to prove, in several special cases, that the closed-loop system is robust in the sense that both of these properties are maintained in the presence of a small amount of parameter time-variation and unmodelled dynamics. This paper shows that this robustness property is true for a general adaptive controller with the right properties: if we are able to prove exponential stability and a convolution bound for the case of fixed plant parameters, then robustness comes for free. We also apply the results to solutions to various adaptive control problems in the literature.

最近的研究表明,如何对线性时变(LTI)工厂进行自适应控制,使初始条件的影响以指数形式衰减为零,并使输入输出行为具有卷积约束。这反过来又在一些特殊情况下证明了闭环系统的鲁棒性,即在存在少量参数时变和未模拟动态的情况下,上述两个特性都能保持不变。本文表明,对于具有正确特性的通用自适应控制器来说,这种鲁棒性是真实的:如果我们能证明指数稳定性和固定植物参数情况下的卷积约束,那么鲁棒性就是免费的。我们还将这些结果应用于文献中各种自适应控制问题的解决方案。
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引用次数: 0
Parameter adaptive based neural network sliding mode control for electro-hydraulic system with application to rock drilling jumbo 基于参数自适应神经网络的电液系统滑模控制在凿岩机上的应用
IF 3.9 4区 计算机科学 Q2 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-04-17 DOI: 10.1002/acs.3820
Xinping Guo, Hengsheng Wang, Hua Liu

Rock drilling jumbo is an important large construction machine used for tunneling construction, and its automation has an urgent demand in engineering. However, the electro-hydraulic system of the rock drilling jumbo has strong parameters uncertainties and some dynamics that are hard to model accurately, which causes certain challenges for designing model-based high-performance control algorithms. To solve these challenges, a parameter adaptive based neural network sliding mode control algorithm is proposed to enhance control performance of the electro-hydraulic system. The parameter adaptive law is developed to estimate unknown parameters of the system, the neural network is applied for compensating unmodeled dynamics, and then the final control law is designed by sliding mode control method, and the stability demonstration of the closed-loop system is given. In the simulations, the effectiveness of the designed parameter adaptive law is verified. Extensive comparison experiments are performed on a real rock drilling jumbo driven by proportional valves, the experimental results demonstrate that the developed control algorithm obviously improves the control precision of hydraulic cylinder of the rock drilling jumbo compared with the traditional sliding mode and PID control algorithm, thus the designed control algorithm can be expanded and applied for general hydraulic servo control mechanism.

摘要凿岩台车是用于隧道施工的重要大型施工机械,其自动化在工程中有着迫切的需求。然而,凿岩台车的电液系统具有较强的参数不确定性和一些难以精确建模的动力学特性,这给设计基于模型的高性能控制算法带来了一定的挑战。为解决这些难题,本文提出了一种基于参数自适应的神经网络滑模控制算法,以提高电液系统的控制性能。通过建立参数自适应法则来估计系统的未知参数,应用神经网络对未建模的动力学进行补偿,然后通过滑模控制方法设计出最终的控制法则,并给出闭环系统的稳定性论证。在仿真中,验证了所设计的参数自适应法则的有效性。实验结果表明,与传统的滑模和 PID 控制算法相比,所开发的控制算法明显提高了凿岩机液压缸的控制精度,因此所设计的控制算法可以扩展并应用于一般的液压伺服控制机构。
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引用次数: 0
Partial-state feedback adaptive stabilization for a class of uncertain nonholonomic systems 一类不确定非整体系统的部分状态反馈自适应稳定技术
IF 3.9 4区 计算机科学 Q2 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-04-17 DOI: 10.1002/acs.3818
Jiangbo Yu, Yungang Liu, Chengdong Li, Yuqiang Wu

In this paper, we investigate the global adaptive stabilization problem via partial-state feedback for a class of uncertain chained-form nonholonomic systems with the dynamic uncertainty and nonlinear parameterization. The notions of Sontag's input-to-state stability (ISS) and ISS-Lyapunov function, together with the changing supply rates technique are used to overcome the dynamic uncertainty. The nonlinear parameterization is well treated with the aid of the parameter separation technique. The discontinuous input-to-state scaling technique is employed in this procedure to derive the global stabilization controllers. Additionally, we develop a switching adaptive control strategy in order to get around the smooth stabilization burden associated with nonholonomic systems. The simulation results illustrate the efficacy of the presented algorithm.

摘要 本文针对一类具有动态不确定性和非线性参数化的不确定链式非全局系统,通过部分状态反馈研究了全局自适应稳定问题。本文利用桑塔格输入到状态稳定性(ISS)和 ISS-Lyapunov 函数的概念,以及不断变化的供给率技术来克服动态不确定性。借助参数分离技术,非线性参数化得到了很好的处理。在此过程中,我们采用了非连续输入-状态缩放技术,以推导全局稳定控制器。此外,我们还开发了一种开关自适应控制策略,以解决与非全局系统相关的平滑稳定问题。仿真结果表明了所提出算法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Event-triggered adaptive tracking control for stochastic nonlinear systems under predetermined finite-time performance 预定有限时间性能下随机非线性系统的事件触发自适应跟踪控制
IF 3.9 4区 计算机科学 Q2 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-04-17 DOI: 10.1002/acs.3812
Dong-Mei Wang, Shan-Liang Zhu, Li-Ting Lu, Yu-Qun Han, Wenwu Wang, Qing-Hua Zhou

In this paper, an event-triggered adaptive tracking control strategy is proposed for strict-feedback stochastic nonlinear systems with predetermined finite-time performance. Firstly, a finite-time performance function (FTPF) is introduced to describe the predetermined tracking performance. With the help of the error transformation technique, the original constrained tracking error is transformed into an equivalent unconstrained variable. Then, the unknown nonlinear functions are approximated by using the multi-dimensional Taylor networks (MTNs) in the backstepping design process. Meanwhile, an event-triggered mechanism with a relative threshold is introduced to reduce the communication burden between actuators and controllers. Furthermore, the proposed control strategy can ensure that all signals of the closed-loop system are bounded in probability and the tracking error is within a predefined range in a finite time. In the end, the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy is verified by two simulation examples.

摘要本文针对具有预定有限时间性能的严格反馈随机非线性系统提出了一种事件触发自适应跟踪控制策略。首先,引入有限时间性能函数(FTPF)来描述预定跟踪性能。在误差变换技术的帮助下,原始受限跟踪误差被变换为等效的非受限变量。然后,在反步进设计过程中使用多维泰勒网络(MTN)对未知非线性函数进行近似。同时,还引入了一种具有相对阈值的事件触发机制,以减轻执行器和控制器之间的通信负担。此外,所提出的控制策略还能确保闭环系统的所有信号在有限时间内都有概率约束,且跟踪误差在预定范围内。最后,通过两个仿真实例验证了所提控制策略的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Retrospective-cost-based model reference adaptive control of nonminimum-phase systems 基于回溯成本的非最小相位系统模型参考自适应控制
IF 3.9 4区 计算机科学 Q2 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-04-16 DOI: 10.1002/acs.3810
Nima Mohseni, Dennis S. Bernstein

This paper presents a novel approach to model reference adaptive control inspired by the adaptive pole-placement controller (APPC) of Elliot and based on retrospective cost optimization. Retrospective cost model reference adaptive control (RC-MRAC) is applicable to nonminimum-phase (NMP) systems assuming that the NMP zeros are known. Under this assumption, the advantage of RC-MRAC is a reduced need for persistency. The present paper compares APPC and RC-MRAC under various levels of persistency in the command for minimum-phase and NMP systems. It is shown numerically that the model-following performance of RC-MRAC is less sensitive to the persistency of the command compared to APPC at the cost of knowledge of the NMP zeros. RC-MRAC is also shown to be applicable for disturbance rejection under unknown harmonic disturbances.

本文受埃利奥特自适应极点置放控制器(APPC)的启发,提出了一种基于追溯成本优化的新型模型参考自适应控制方法。回溯成本模型参考自适应控制(RC-MRAC)适用于非最小相位(NMP)系统,前提是已知 NMP 的零点。在这一假设条件下,RC-MRAC 的优势在于减少了对持续性的需求。本文比较了 APPC 和 RC-MRAC 在最小相位和 NMP 系统指令中不同程度的持续性。数值结果表明,与 APPC 相比,RC-MRAC 的模型跟随性能对指令持续性的敏感性更低,但代价是需要了解 NMP 的零点。RC-MRAC 还适用于未知谐波干扰下的干扰抑制。
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引用次数: 0
A novel fault diagnosis method for imbalanced datasets based on MCNN‐Transformer model in industrial processes 基于 MCNN-Transformer 模型的工业流程不平衡数据集故障诊断新方法
IF 3.1 4区 计算机科学 Q2 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-04-15 DOI: 10.1002/acs.3817
Rongyang Lu
SummaryFault diagnosis methods based on deep learning have been extensively applied to the fault classification of rolling bearings, yielding favorable results. However, many of these methods still have substantial room for improvement in practical industrial scenarios. This article addresses the issue of imbalanced fault data categories commonly encountered in real‐world contexts and discusses the characteristics of long time series data in fault signals. To tackle these challenges, a model based on multi‐scale convolutional neural networks and transformer (MCNNT) is proposed. First, in the data processing stage, a diffusion model is introduced to handle the problem of data imbalance. This model learns the distribution of minority samples and generates new samples. Second, the proposed model incorporates an attention mechanism, enabling it to capture the global information of the data during the feature learning stage and effectively utilize the relationships between preceding and subsequent elements in long sequential data. This allows the model to accurately focus on key features. Experimental results demonstrate the exceptional performance of the proposed method, which is capable of generating high‐quality samples and providing a solution to address challenges in practical industrial scenarios. Consequently, the proposed method exhibits significant potential for further development.
摘要基于深度学习的故障诊断方法已被广泛应用于滚动轴承的故障分类,并取得了良好的效果。然而,在实际工业场景中,这些方法中的许多仍有很大的改进空间。本文探讨了现实世界中常见的不平衡故障数据类别问题,并讨论了故障信号中长时间序列数据的特点。为了应对这些挑战,本文提出了一种基于多尺度卷积神经网络和变压器(MCNNT)的模型。首先,在数据处理阶段,引入扩散模型来处理数据不平衡问题。该模型可学习少数样本的分布并生成新样本。其次,所提出的模型结合了注意力机制,使其能够在特征学习阶段捕捉数据的全局信息,并有效利用长序列数据中前后元素之间的关系。这样,模型就能准确地关注关键特征。实验结果表明,所提出的方法性能卓越,能够生成高质量的样本,为应对实际工业场景中的挑战提供了解决方案。因此,该方法具有进一步发展的巨大潜力。
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引用次数: 0
Interval parity relations design for fault diagnosis 用于故障诊断的区间奇偶校验关系设计
IF 3.9 4区 计算机科学 Q2 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-04-15 DOI: 10.1002/acs.3816
Alexey Zhirabok, Alexander Zuev, Vladimir Filaretov

The problem of interval parity relations design for systems described by linear and nonlinear models under the external disturbances is considered. The problem is solved based on the reduced-order model of the original system. The relations allowing designing interval parity relations insensitive or having minimal sensitivity to the disturbances are obtained. The obtained interval parity relations are used to solve the problem of fault diagnosis. Theoretical results are illustrated by example.

摘要 本文考虑了外部干扰下线性和非线性模型描述系统的区间奇偶关系设计问题。该问题基于原始系统的降阶模型求解。得到的关系允许设计对干扰不敏感或敏感度最小的区间奇偶校验关系。获得的区间奇偶关系可用于解决故障诊断问题。举例说明了理论结果。
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引用次数: 0
Fault diagnosis of virtually-coupled trains by adaptive observer with pattern-matched detection and reinforced identification 采用模式匹配检测和强化识别的自适应观测器对虚拟耦合列车进行故障诊断
IF 3.9 4区 计算机科学 Q2 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-04-13 DOI: 10.1002/acs.3811
Shigen Gao, Qingchao Zhai, Kaibo Zhao

Virtual coupling is gaining in popularity as a promising development direction to maximize the rail-line efficiency by minimizing the headway distance among trains in the presence of potentially encountered traction engines' faults with unknown amplitude, happening time and probability, which would be huge threat to the safety of trains without proper sensing and handling. This paper considers the fault diagnosis problem for virtually-coupled multiple trains using adaptive observer design. In order to generate false-free and timely fault alarming and relieving signals, an adaptive threshold function design is firstly given using a novel pattern-matched gain technique with explicit consideration of model uncertainty. Then, reinforced regressor-based fault identification algorithm is proposed to generate precise estimation of unknown fault values, activated and powered-off by the fault alarming and relieving signals output by fault detection observer, with globally Lipschitz property and fast convergence performance. Finally, comparative and simulation results are given to demonstrate the effectiveness and advantages of proposed fault diagnosis algorithms.

摘要 虚拟耦合作为一个有前途的发展方向正日益受到人们的青睐,它可以在牵引发动机可能遇到的故障(其振幅、发生时间和概率未知)的情况下,通过最小化列车间的头程距离来最大限度地提高铁路线的效率,而如果没有适当的感知和处理,这些故障将对列车的安全构成巨大威胁。本文利用自适应观测器设计来考虑虚拟耦合多列车的故障诊断问题。为了生成无误且及时的故障报警和缓解信号,首先使用一种新颖的模式匹配增益技术给出了自适应阈值函数设计,并明确考虑了模型的不确定性。然后,提出了基于增强回归器的故障识别算法,通过故障检测观测器输出的故障报警和缓解信号的激活和断电,生成未知故障值的精确估计,该算法具有全局李普齐兹特性和快速收敛性能。最后,给出了比较和仿真结果,以证明所提故障诊断算法的有效性和优势。
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引用次数: 0
Robust fixed-time synchronization of fuzzy shunting-inhibitory cellular neural networks with feedback and adaptive control 带反馈和自适应控制的模糊分流抑制蜂窝神经网络的鲁棒固定时间同步化
IF 3.9 4区 计算机科学 Q2 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-04-12 DOI: 10.1002/acs.3808
Zhenjiang Liu, Yi-Fei Pu, Xiyao Hua, Xingxing You

This article addresses the robust fixed-time synchronization of fuzzy shunting-inhibitory cellular neural networks (FSICNNs) with delays by utilizing two different types of control strategies. First, a feedback controller is proposed to achieve fixed-time synchronization of FSICNNs. Secondly, a novel adaptive controller is designed to guarantee fixed-time synchronization of FSICNNs, automatically adjusting all control gains without the need for advanced settings. The use of differential inequality techniques and the Lyapunov function method yields several sufficient conditions to ensure fixed-time synchronization for the considered FSICNNs. Finally, an example, along with its numerical simulation, is presented to demonstrate the validity of the proposed theoretical results.

本文利用两种不同的控制策略,解决了有延迟的模糊分流抑制细胞神经网络(FSICNN)的稳健固定时间同步问题。首先,提出了一种反馈控制器来实现 FSICNN 的固定时间同步。其次,设计了一种新型自适应控制器来保证 FSICNN 的固定时间同步,无需高级设置即可自动调整所有控制增益。微分不等式技术和 Lyapunov 函数方法的使用产生了几个充分条件,以确保所考虑的 FSICNN 的定时同步。最后,介绍了一个实例及其数值模拟,以证明所提理论结果的正确性。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
International Journal of Adaptive Control and Signal Processing
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