首页 > 最新文献

36th Bled eConference – Digital Economy and Society: The Balancing Act for Digital Innovation in Times of Instability: June 25 – 28, 2023, Bled, Slovenia, Conference Proceedings最新文献

英文 中文
Digitalisation in RoPax ports: the Typology of Available Solutions 滚装船港口的数字化:现有解决方案的类型
Anastasia Tsvetkova, Yiran Chen, Irina Wahlström, Andrei-Raoul Morariu, Bogdan Iancu, Magnus Hellström
Sea logistics is slow to adopt digitalisation technologies and still relies heavily on old communication and data exchange methods. However, digitalising activities in RoPax ports can improve logistic chains. Managing and combining flows and services of cargo and passengers leads to several specific challenges, creating digitalisation opportunities. Data was gathered through desktop studies, interviews, site visits, and workshops to identify available and potential digital solutions. The research resulted in a typology of digital solutions classified based on their functional value and how much they impact logistics chains
海上物流在采用数字化技术方面进展缓慢,仍然严重依赖于旧的通信和数据交换方法。然而,实现 RoPax 港口活动的数字化可以改善物流链。对货物和旅客的流动和服务进行管理并将其结合起来,会带来一些具体的挑战,从而创造出数字化机遇。我们通过桌面研究、访谈、实地考察和研讨会收集数据,以确定可用和潜在的数字化解决方案。研究结果根据数字解决方案的功能价值及其对物流链的影响程度对其进行了分类
{"title":"Digitalisation in RoPax ports: the Typology of Available Solutions","authors":"Anastasia Tsvetkova, Yiran Chen, Irina Wahlström, Andrei-Raoul Morariu, Bogdan Iancu, Magnus Hellström","doi":"10.18690/um.fov.6.2023.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18690/um.fov.6.2023.7","url":null,"abstract":"Sea logistics is slow to adopt digitalisation technologies and still relies heavily on old communication and data exchange methods. However, digitalising activities in RoPax ports can improve logistic chains. Managing and combining flows and services of cargo and passengers leads to several specific challenges, creating digitalisation opportunities. Data was gathered through desktop studies, interviews, site visits, and workshops to identify available and potential digital solutions. The research resulted in a typology of digital solutions classified based on their functional value and how much they impact logistics chains","PeriodicalId":504907,"journal":{"name":"36th Bled eConference – Digital Economy and Society: The Balancing Act for Digital Innovation in Times of Instability: June 25 – 28, 2023, Bled, Slovenia, Conference Proceedings","volume":"47 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139182378","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Effect of e-Leadership on Digital Transformation in the Dutch Public Sector 电子领导力对荷兰公共部门数字化转型的影响
Pascal Ravesteijn, Ton Camu, Paul Morsch, G. Ongena
A public sector that adequately makes use of information technology can provide improved government services that not only stimulates business development it also intensifies citizen participation and economic growth. However, the effectiveness of IT and its governance at both national as well as on municipality level leaves much to be desired. It is often stated that this is due to a lack of digital skills needed to manage the IT function and alignment with business. Therefore, the aim of this study is to determine the effect that digital leadership competences and IT capabilities have on digital transformation readiness within Dutch municipalities. Based on an analyses of survey data from 178 respondents we recommend municipalities to implement a range of activities that all are related to realize the ability to constantly apply strategic thinking and organizational leadership to exploit the capability of Information Technology to improve the business.
一个充分运用信息技术的公共部门可以提供更好的政府服务,这不仅能刺激企业发展,还能加强公民参与和经济增长。然而,无论是在国家层面还是在市镇层面,信息技术及其管理的有效性都有待提高。人们常说,这是由于缺乏管理信息技术职能所需的数字技能以及与业务的不协调造成的。因此,本研究旨在确定数字化领导能力和信息技术能力对荷兰市政当局数字化转型准备工作的影响。基于对 178 位受访者调查数据的分析,我们建议市政当局开展一系列活动,这些活动都与实现不断应用战略思维和组织领导力的能力有关,以利用信息技术的能力来改善业务。
{"title":"The Effect of e-Leadership on Digital Transformation in the Dutch Public Sector","authors":"Pascal Ravesteijn, Ton Camu, Paul Morsch, G. Ongena","doi":"10.18690/um.fov.6.2023.23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18690/um.fov.6.2023.23","url":null,"abstract":"A public sector that adequately makes use of information technology can provide improved government services that not only stimulates business development it also intensifies citizen participation and economic growth. However, the effectiveness of IT and its governance at both national as well as on municipality level leaves much to be desired. It is often stated that this is due to a lack of digital skills needed to manage the IT function and alignment with business. Therefore, the aim of this study is to determine the effect that digital leadership competences and IT capabilities have on digital transformation readiness within Dutch municipalities. Based on an analyses of survey data from 178 respondents we recommend municipalities to implement a range of activities that all are related to realize the ability to constantly apply strategic thinking and organizational leadership to exploit the capability of Information Technology to improve the business.","PeriodicalId":504907,"journal":{"name":"36th Bled eConference – Digital Economy and Society: The Balancing Act for Digital Innovation in Times of Instability: June 25 – 28, 2023, Bled, Slovenia, Conference Proceedings","volume":"111 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139182544","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats to Blockchain in Industries Beyond Crypto 区块链在加密货币以外行业的优势、劣势、机遇和威胁
Nilmini Wickramasinghe, Nalika Ulapane, Amir Eslami Andargoli
Despite the hype of the blockchain technology, the implementation and execution of blockchain technologies in sectors beyond cryptocurrency is lagging and below par. Understanding the reasons behind this lag is important to enable addressing any voids and enable making maximum use of the technology. We shed light on this void by trying to identify the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats (SWOT) faced by the use of blockchain technologies in industries beyond crypto, and thereby, draw insights valuable to develop a blockchain platform for healthcare.
尽管区块链技术被炒得沸沸扬扬,但区块链技术在加密货币以外领域的实施和执行却滞后且低于标准。了解这种滞后背后的原因对于解决任何空白并最大限度地利用该技术非常重要。我们试图找出区块链技术在加密货币以外行业的应用所面临的优势、劣势、机会和威胁(SWOT),从而得出对开发医疗保健区块链平台有价值的见解,从而揭示这一空白。
{"title":"Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats to Blockchain in Industries Beyond Crypto","authors":"Nilmini Wickramasinghe, Nalika Ulapane, Amir Eslami Andargoli","doi":"10.18690/um.fov.6.2023.47","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18690/um.fov.6.2023.47","url":null,"abstract":"Despite the hype of the blockchain technology, the implementation and execution of blockchain technologies in sectors beyond cryptocurrency is lagging and below par. Understanding the reasons behind this lag is important to enable addressing any voids and enable making maximum use of the technology. We shed light on this void by trying to identify the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats (SWOT) faced by the use of blockchain technologies in industries beyond crypto, and thereby, draw insights valuable to develop a blockchain platform for healthcare.","PeriodicalId":504907,"journal":{"name":"36th Bled eConference – Digital Economy and Society: The Balancing Act for Digital Innovation in Times of Instability: June 25 – 28, 2023, Bled, Slovenia, Conference Proceedings","volume":"7 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139182739","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Adaptive Learning Technologies In Blended Learning Design: How Do Students and Teachers Use This Technology in Practice? 混合式学习设计中的自适应学习技术:学生和教师如何在实践中使用这种技术?
Richard Bakkers, Mariola Gremmen, Esther van der Stappen
Blended learning is adopted as the teaching method in an increasing number of higher education institutes worldwide. Adaptive learning technology (ALT) can be incorporated in such learning designs, especially to support students' a-synchronous, individual learning activities. In this empirical, mixed-method study, we investigated in what way teachers and students use the provided functionalities of a specific ALT to realise a blended course design. We interviewed four teachers delivering the same course using the ALT and we quantitatively analysed student trace data from the ALT log system. Our results show that teachers do recognize the added value of employing an ALT, but they do not realise its full potential by lack of usage of the dashboard, knowledge sharing among teachers and too little attention for (meta)cognitive and social support of students. The trace data analysis shows that students display cramming behaviour (no repetition and/or spaced practice), they are selective in which learning objectives they study and a majority chooses a suboptimal learning path. Based on our results, we conclude that, in the case we studied, the full potential that the ALT offers is not realised to the benefit of students, since both teachers and students show suboptimal behavior. We give recommendations for practice and future research based on our conclusions.
全球越来越多的高等教育机构采用混合式学习作为教学方法。自适应学习技术(ALT)可被纳入此类学习设计中,特别是用于支持学生的非同步个人学习活动。在这项混合方法的实证研究中,我们调查了教师和学生是如何利用特定 ALT 的功能来实现混合课程设计的。我们采访了四位使用 ALT 讲授同一课程的教师,并对 ALT 日志系统中的学生跟踪数据进行了定量分析。我们的结果表明,教师确实认识到了使用 ALT 的附加值,但由于缺乏对仪表板的使用、教师之间的知识共享以及对学生(元)认知和社会支持的关注太少,他们并没有充分发挥 ALT 的潜力。跟踪数据分析显示,学生表现出填鸭式学习行为(不重复和/或间隔练习),他们有选择性地学习哪些学习目标,大多数学生选择了次优学习路径。根据分析结果,我们得出结论:在我们研究的案例中,由于教师和学生都表现出次优行为,ALT 的全部潜力都没有发挥出来,学生也没有从中受益。根据我们的结论,我们提出了实践和未来研究的建议。
{"title":"Adaptive Learning Technologies In Blended Learning Design: How Do Students and Teachers Use This Technology in Practice?","authors":"Richard Bakkers, Mariola Gremmen, Esther van der Stappen","doi":"10.18690/um.fov.6.2023.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18690/um.fov.6.2023.17","url":null,"abstract":"Blended learning is adopted as the teaching method in an increasing number of higher education institutes worldwide. Adaptive learning technology (ALT) can be incorporated in such learning designs, especially to support students' a-synchronous, individual learning activities. In this empirical, mixed-method study, we investigated in what way teachers and students use the provided functionalities of a specific ALT to realise a blended course design. We interviewed four teachers delivering the same course using the ALT and we quantitatively analysed student trace data from the ALT log system. Our results show that teachers do recognize the added value of employing an ALT, but they do not realise its full potential by lack of usage of the dashboard, knowledge sharing among teachers and too little attention for (meta)cognitive and social support of students. The trace data analysis shows that students display cramming behaviour (no repetition and/or spaced practice), they are selective in which learning objectives they study and a majority chooses a suboptimal learning path. Based on our results, we conclude that, in the case we studied, the full potential that the ALT offers is not realised to the benefit of students, since both teachers and students show suboptimal behavior. We give recommendations for practice and future research based on our conclusions.","PeriodicalId":504907,"journal":{"name":"36th Bled eConference – Digital Economy and Society: The Balancing Act for Digital Innovation in Times of Instability: June 25 – 28, 2023, Bled, Slovenia, Conference Proceedings","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139181932","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Deriving Decision Mining System Capabilities: A Research Agenda 得出决策挖掘系统的能力:研究议程
Koen Smit, S. Leewis, M. Berkhout, John van Meerten, Chaim de Gelder, Susan Bruggeling, Hanne de Deckere, Annemae van de Hoef
Decision Mining (DM) is increasingly gaining attention from academia and slowly progressing towards instrumental application in practice by leveraging decision logs to automatically discover, check for conformance and improve derivation patterns for operational decision-making. This study aims to further operationalize DM by identifying capabilities in the form of functional and non-functional requirements that are posed in the current body of knowledge. By identifying and analysing DM contributions with a focus on derivation patterns we were able to point out the aspects of DM getting attention as well as which did not, e.g., a strong focus on input data and algorithms regarding the discovery phase while the output (data) of the improvement phase seems to be detailed insignificantly. Based on this we formulated a research agenda in which five key points for future research studies are presented.
决策挖掘(DM)越来越受到学术界的关注,并通过利用决策日志自动发现、检查一致性和改进业务决策的推导模式,在实践中慢慢走向工具化应用。本研究旨在通过识别当前知识体系中提出的功能和非功能需求形式的能力,进一步实现 DM 的可操作性。通过以推导模式为重点对 DM 的贡献进行识别和分析,我们能够指出 DM 哪些方面得到了关注,哪些方面没有得到关注,例如,在发现阶段对输入数据和算法的关注度很高,而在改进阶段对输出(数据)的详细描述似乎并不多。在此基础上,我们制定了一个研究议程,其中提出了未来研究的五个要点。
{"title":"Deriving Decision Mining System Capabilities: A Research Agenda","authors":"Koen Smit, S. Leewis, M. Berkhout, John van Meerten, Chaim de Gelder, Susan Bruggeling, Hanne de Deckere, Annemae van de Hoef","doi":"10.18690/um.fov.6.2023.32","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18690/um.fov.6.2023.32","url":null,"abstract":"Decision Mining (DM) is increasingly gaining attention from academia and slowly progressing towards instrumental application in practice by leveraging decision logs to automatically discover, check for conformance and improve derivation patterns for operational decision-making. This study aims to further operationalize DM by identifying capabilities in the form of functional and non-functional requirements that are posed in the current body of knowledge. By identifying and analysing DM contributions with a focus on derivation patterns we were able to point out the aspects of DM getting attention as well as which did not, e.g., a strong focus on input data and algorithms regarding the discovery phase while the output (data) of the improvement phase seems to be detailed insignificantly. Based on this we formulated a research agenda in which five key points for future research studies are presented.","PeriodicalId":504907,"journal":{"name":"36th Bled eConference – Digital Economy and Society: The Balancing Act for Digital Innovation in Times of Instability: June 25 – 28, 2023, Bled, Slovenia, Conference Proceedings","volume":"70 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139182841","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Customers’ QR Code Usage Barriers in a Brick-and-Mortar Store: A Qualitative Study 实体店顾客使用二维码的障碍:定性研究
Tiina Paananen, Matilda Holkkola, Markus Makkonen, Lauri Frank, Tiina Kemppainen
The purpose of this study is to explore the factors that hinder customers from utilizing QR codes when they visit brick-and-mortar (B&M) stores. The research was conducted at a Finnish fashion retailer, where three types of QR codes were displayed for customers to use. In order to identify the barriers that customers face, two different sets of data were collected and analyzed: open-ended survey data (n = 101) and interview data (n = 16). The findings showed two main categories of barriers, customer and company related, with seven sub-barriers. The customer-related barriers included lack of interest in QR codes, user-related usage issues, desire for a device-free B&M store, and dislike toward QR codes. The company-related barriers included unnoticeable QR codes in the B&M store, service personnel in the B&M store, and QR code-related technical problems.
本研究旨在探讨阻碍顾客在访问实体店时使用二维码的因素。研究在一家芬兰时装零售店进行,店内展示了三种类型的二维码供顾客使用。为了确定顾客面临的障碍,收集并分析了两组不同的数据:开放式调查数据(n = 101)和访谈数据(n = 16)。调查结果显示了两大类障碍,即与客户和公司相关的障碍,以及七种子障碍。与客户相关的障碍包括:对二维码缺乏兴趣、与用户相关的使用问题、对无设备 B&M 商店的渴望以及对二维码的反感。与公司相关的障碍包括二维码在百货商店中不易察觉、百货商店中的服务人员以及与二维码相关的技术问题。
{"title":"Customers’ QR Code Usage Barriers in a Brick-and-Mortar Store: A Qualitative Study","authors":"Tiina Paananen, Matilda Holkkola, Markus Makkonen, Lauri Frank, Tiina Kemppainen","doi":"10.18690/um.fov.6.2023.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18690/um.fov.6.2023.11","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to explore the factors that hinder customers from utilizing QR codes when they visit brick-and-mortar (B&M) stores. The research was conducted at a Finnish fashion retailer, where three types of QR codes were displayed for customers to use. In order to identify the barriers that customers face, two different sets of data were collected and analyzed: open-ended survey data (n = 101) and interview data (n = 16). The findings showed two main categories of barriers, customer and company related, with seven sub-barriers. The customer-related barriers included lack of interest in QR codes, user-related usage issues, desire for a device-free B&M store, and dislike toward QR codes. The company-related barriers included unnoticeable QR codes in the B&M store, service personnel in the B&M store, and QR code-related technical problems.","PeriodicalId":504907,"journal":{"name":"36th Bled eConference – Digital Economy and Society: The Balancing Act for Digital Innovation in Times of Instability: June 25 – 28, 2023, Bled, Slovenia, Conference Proceedings","volume":"69 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139182843","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Improving Completion Rate of Digital Skill Self-assessment Survey: an Empirical Study 提高数字技能自我评估调查的完成率:一项实证研究
Xiao Peng, Ran Zhang, Tamara Marantika, Machil Deinum, Jet van der Touw, X. Lub, Koen van Turnhout
This study examines completion rate for a self-assessment survey designed to assess employees' digital skills levels in the workplace. The aim is to improve data quality by investigating completion of the survey. The study reviews the theoretical background related to self-assessment surveys and completion rate, and explores the influence of survey length and format in survey design on completion rate. The research design and data analysis are described in detail, with a focus on identifying factors that may influence completion rate. Results suggest that survey designers should consider using Likert scales to optimize completion rate and completion time. However, this study did not find a significant increase in completion rate as a result of motivation, which was claimed from the literature. The study concludes with implications for the design and implementation of self-assessment surveys in the workplace, including the importance of reducing length and complexity of survey items and questions.
本研究调查了一项自我评估调查的完成率,该调查旨在评估员工在工作场所的数字技能水平。目的是通过调查问卷的完成情况来提高数据质量。本研究回顾了与自评调查和完成率相关的理论背景,并探讨了调查设计中的调查长度和形式对完成率的影响。研究详细介绍了研究设计和数据分析,重点是找出可能影响完成率的因素。结果表明,调查设计者应考虑使用李克特量表来优化完成率和完成时间。然而,本研究并未发现文献中所说的动机会显著提高完成率。本研究最后提出了在工作场所设计和实施自我评估调查的意义,包括减少调查项目和问题的长度和复杂性的重要性。
{"title":"Improving Completion Rate of Digital Skill Self-assessment Survey: an Empirical Study","authors":"Xiao Peng, Ran Zhang, Tamara Marantika, Machil Deinum, Jet van der Touw, X. Lub, Koen van Turnhout","doi":"10.18690/um.fov.6.2023.29","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18690/um.fov.6.2023.29","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines completion rate for a self-assessment survey designed to assess employees' digital skills levels in the workplace. The aim is to improve data quality by investigating completion of the survey. The study reviews the theoretical background related to self-assessment surveys and completion rate, and explores the influence of survey length and format in survey design on completion rate. The research design and data analysis are described in detail, with a focus on identifying factors that may influence completion rate. Results suggest that survey designers should consider using Likert scales to optimize completion rate and completion time. However, this study did not find a significant increase in completion rate as a result of motivation, which was claimed from the literature. The study concludes with implications for the design and implementation of self-assessment surveys in the workplace, including the importance of reducing length and complexity of survey items and questions.","PeriodicalId":504907,"journal":{"name":"36th Bled eConference – Digital Economy and Society: The Balancing Act for Digital Innovation in Times of Instability: June 25 – 28, 2023, Bled, Slovenia, Conference Proceedings","volume":"88 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139182392","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Impact of Innovation Objectives on Industry-Academia Collaboration. A Look Towards Sustainability 创新目标对产学研合作的影响。展望可持续性
María de las Mercedes Gracia-Laborda, Carolina López-Nicolás, Gabriel Lozano-Reina, Ángel L. Meroño-Cerdán, Francisco J. Molina-Castillo
The literature on innovation has been very prolific in highlighting the importance of companies developing new products, processes or business models in order to be more competitive in the marketplace. Empirical studies have shown that this innovative activity has translated into superior results for companies that have engaged in innovation. However, most of these initiatives have been studied mainly from the company's point of view without considering the contribution that academia can make to these innovation processes. This paper explores precisely how it is possible to achieve better results in innovation objectives through industry-academia collaboration (IAC). To this end, a sample of 7638 Spanish companies is analysed, distinguishing between those that have linked their innovation objectives to collaboration between the company and higher education centres. The results reveal that this IAC helps reinforce innovation objectives, demonstrating that the union of the academic and business worlds improves the results of business innovation processes. This has important theoretical implications as it offers new insights into the analysis of innovation processes and business implications as it proves that there is a need to develop platforms that encourage IAC.
大量有关创新的文献强调了企业开发新产品、新工艺或新商业模式以提高市场竞争力的重要性。实证研究表明,这种创新活动为参与创新的公司带来了卓越的成果。然而,对这些举措的研究大多主要从公司的角度出发,而没有考虑学术界在这些创新过程中所能做出的贡献。本文正是要探讨如何通过产学合作(IAC)在创新目标方面取得更好的成果。为此,本文对 7638 家西班牙公司进行了抽样分析,区分了那些将创新目标与公司和高等教育中心之间的合作联系在一起的公司。研究结果表明,这种 IAC 有助于强化创新目标,表明学术界与企业界的结合能够改善企业创新过程的结果。这具有重要的理论意义,因为它为分析创新过程提供了新的视角,也具有重要的商业意义,因为它证明有必要开发鼓励 IAC 的平台。
{"title":"The Impact of Innovation Objectives on Industry-Academia Collaboration. A Look Towards Sustainability","authors":"María de las Mercedes Gracia-Laborda, Carolina López-Nicolás, Gabriel Lozano-Reina, Ángel L. Meroño-Cerdán, Francisco J. Molina-Castillo","doi":"10.18690/um.fov.6.2023.24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18690/um.fov.6.2023.24","url":null,"abstract":"The literature on innovation has been very prolific in highlighting the importance of companies developing new products, processes or business models in order to be more competitive in the marketplace. Empirical studies have shown that this innovative activity has translated into superior results for companies that have engaged in innovation. However, most of these initiatives have been studied mainly from the company's point of view without considering the contribution that academia can make to these innovation processes. This paper explores precisely how it is possible to achieve better results in innovation objectives through industry-academia collaboration (IAC). To this end, a sample of 7638 Spanish companies is analysed, distinguishing between those that have linked their innovation objectives to collaboration between the company and higher education centres. The results reveal that this IAC helps reinforce innovation objectives, demonstrating that the union of the academic and business worlds improves the results of business innovation processes. This has important theoretical implications as it offers new insights into the analysis of innovation processes and business implications as it proves that there is a need to develop platforms that encourage IAC.","PeriodicalId":504907,"journal":{"name":"36th Bled eConference – Digital Economy and Society: The Balancing Act for Digital Innovation in Times of Instability: June 25 – 28, 2023, Bled, Slovenia, Conference Proceedings","volume":"14 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139182529","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An Ethical Perspective on Loot Box Purchasing - Examining Psychosocial Antecedents and the Association with Indebtedness 从伦理角度看 "掠夺箱 "购买--研究社会心理前因及其与负债的关系
Jussi Nyrhinen, Anu Sirola, Lauri Frank, Terhi‐Anna Wilska
Loot boxes are popular random reward mechanisms in digital games, attracting players to invest real money to enhance their gaming experiences. Loot boxes share striking similarities to gambling and might contribute to one’s economic strain, but more research is needed on the underlying vulnerabilities and motivational traits in loot box purchasing. This paper examines associations with self-reported increase in loot box purchasing and debt problems during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic. International survey data were collected in 2021, consisting of Finnish, Swedish, and British respondents (N = 2,991) aged 18 to 75. Partial least squares modeling was used as an analytical technique. The findings bring valuable insight into the underlying psychosocial and motivational factors in loot box purchasing and its association with indebtedness.
战利品箱是数字游戏中流行的随机奖励机制,吸引玩家投入真金白银来提升游戏体验。战利品箱与赌博有着惊人的相似之处,可能会导致个人经济紧张,但还需要对战利品箱购买的潜在脆弱性和动机特征进行更多研究。本文研究了在 COVID-19 大流行的第一年,自我报告的战利品箱购买量增加与债务问题之间的关联。国际调查数据收集于 2021 年,包括芬兰、瑞典和英国受访者(N = 2991),年龄在 18 岁至 75 岁之间。采用偏最小二乘法建模作为分析技术。研究结果为我们深入了解战利品盒购买的潜在社会心理和动机因素及其与负债的关系提供了宝贵的视角。
{"title":"An Ethical Perspective on Loot Box Purchasing - Examining Psychosocial Antecedents and the Association with Indebtedness","authors":"Jussi Nyrhinen, Anu Sirola, Lauri Frank, Terhi‐Anna Wilska","doi":"10.18690/um.fov.6.2023.19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18690/um.fov.6.2023.19","url":null,"abstract":"Loot boxes are popular random reward mechanisms in digital games, attracting players to invest real money to enhance their gaming experiences. Loot boxes share striking similarities to gambling and might contribute to one’s economic strain, but more research is needed on the underlying vulnerabilities and motivational traits in loot box purchasing. This paper examines associations with self-reported increase in loot box purchasing and debt problems during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic. International survey data were collected in 2021, consisting of Finnish, Swedish, and British respondents (N = 2,991) aged 18 to 75. Partial least squares modeling was used as an analytical technique. The findings bring valuable insight into the underlying psychosocial and motivational factors in loot box purchasing and its association with indebtedness.","PeriodicalId":504907,"journal":{"name":"36th Bled eConference – Digital Economy and Society: The Balancing Act for Digital Innovation in Times of Instability: June 25 – 28, 2023, Bled, Slovenia, Conference Proceedings","volume":"123 3-4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139182711","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Theory of Identity Management Extended to the Authentication of Identity Assertions 扩展到身份断言认证的身份管理理论
R. Clarke
At the 35th Bled eConference, a previously-published pragmatic metatheoretic model was articulated in the context of identity management. The present paper extends that theory to the authentication of the various categories of assertions that arise in identity management activities. The extended theory reflects the important distinction between the concepts of identity and entity. It deals with the fundamental categories, in which a particular data-record is claimed to relate to a particular physical entity or virtual identity; but it also encompasses claims about the properties of real-world things, and assertions that records in two different data-sets apply to the same (id)entity. The analysis has important implications for the practice of IS, and for IS researchers whose work is intended to influence IS practice.
在第 35 届布莱德电子会议上,先前发表的实用元理论模型在身份管理方面得到了阐述。本文将该理论扩展到身份管理活动中出现的各类断言的认证。扩展理论反映了身份和实体概念之间的重要区别。它涉及基本类别,即声称特定数据记录与特定物理实体或虚拟身份有关;但也包括对现实世界事物属性的声称,以及两个不同数据集中的记录适用于同一(身份)实体的声称。该分析对信息系统的实践以及其工作旨在影响信息系统实践的信息系统研究人员具有重要意义。
{"title":"The Theory of Identity Management Extended to the Authentication of Identity Assertions","authors":"R. Clarke","doi":"10.18690/um.fov.6.2023.40","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18690/um.fov.6.2023.40","url":null,"abstract":"At the 35th Bled eConference, a previously-published pragmatic metatheoretic model was articulated in the context of identity management. The present paper extends that theory to the authentication of the various categories of assertions that arise in identity management activities. The extended theory reflects the important distinction between the concepts of identity and entity. It deals with the fundamental categories, in which a particular data-record is claimed to relate to a particular physical entity or virtual identity; but it also encompasses claims about the properties of real-world things, and assertions that records in two different data-sets apply to the same (id)entity. The analysis has important implications for the practice of IS, and for IS researchers whose work is intended to influence IS practice.","PeriodicalId":504907,"journal":{"name":"36th Bled eConference – Digital Economy and Society: The Balancing Act for Digital Innovation in Times of Instability: June 25 – 28, 2023, Bled, Slovenia, Conference Proceedings","volume":"1 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139182416","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
36th Bled eConference – Digital Economy and Society: The Balancing Act for Digital Innovation in Times of Instability: June 25 – 28, 2023, Bled, Slovenia, Conference Proceedings
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1