Pub Date : 2024-07-15DOI: 10.33619/2414-2948/104/36
Jiaqi Dong, A. Bazhanov
Squeeze film dampers are components that provide additional damping for rotating motors. In general, in order to achieve the best results of the squeeze film damper, it is necessary to appropriately increase the damping value, reduce the stiffness and set a reasonable eccentricity. In the process of designing the squeeze film damper, we can apply the rotor dynamics module of COMSOL software to model and simulate it, so as to achieve better simulation results and lay a foundation for the subsequent development and design of the product. In COMSOL software, in order to simplify the modeling of rotor components, we usually model squeeze film dampers based on the damping coefficient. The model calculates the damping coefficient for a short squeeze film damper and compares the results with the analytically calculated values. In addition, the damping coefficient depends on the position of the journal in the damper, i.e., the magnitude of the eccentricity. In this paper, by analyzing the dimensionless damping coefficient, bearing stiffness, journal displacement, and fluid load at different eccentricity, and plotting the fluid pressure distribution and the average oil film flow rate of the squeeze film damper, we can find the most suitable range of eccentricity and the damage-prone part of the damper, which can provide an important reference for the actual design of the squeeze film damper.
{"title":"Simulation Analysis of Non-concentric Squeeze Film Damper","authors":"Jiaqi Dong, A. Bazhanov","doi":"10.33619/2414-2948/104/36","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33619/2414-2948/104/36","url":null,"abstract":"Squeeze film dampers are components that provide additional damping for rotating motors. In general, in order to achieve the best results of the squeeze film damper, it is necessary to appropriately increase the damping value, reduce the stiffness and set a reasonable eccentricity. In the process of designing the squeeze film damper, we can apply the rotor dynamics module of COMSOL software to model and simulate it, so as to achieve better simulation results and lay a foundation for the subsequent development and design of the product. In COMSOL software, in order to simplify the modeling of rotor components, we usually model squeeze film dampers based on the damping coefficient. The model calculates the damping coefficient for a short squeeze film damper and compares the results with the analytically calculated values. In addition, the damping coefficient depends on the position of the journal in the damper, i.e., the magnitude of the eccentricity. In this paper, by analyzing the dimensionless damping coefficient, bearing stiffness, journal displacement, and fluid load at different eccentricity, and plotting the fluid pressure distribution and the average oil film flow rate of the squeeze film damper, we can find the most suitable range of eccentricity and the damage-prone part of the damper, which can provide an important reference for the actual design of the squeeze film damper.","PeriodicalId":505704,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Science and Practice","volume":"48 49","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141644767","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-07-15DOI: 10.33619/2414-2948/104/20
G. Asrankulova, Z. Makhmudova, Z. Boronova, Z. Aidarbekova, M. Taalaibekova
The problem of population aging is relevant both in Kyrgyzstan and in the global space. At the same time, the preservation of the functional capabilities of the body of elderly people living in adverse climatic conditions is of particular importance. 20-30% of the inhabitants live in the mountainous area of Kyrgyzstan at an altitude of 2000-4000 meters above sea level. It is known that in high-altitude conditions, the body is influenced by extreme factors of the highlands, which accelerate the aging process and reduce life expectancy. This article presents data from experimental studies of energy metabolism disorders in old rats and its correction of coenzyme Q10 at an altitude of 3200 m above sea level. It was found that in old rats, under conditions of short-term adaptation in the mountains, an increase in the level of total cholesterol, triglycerides and low-density lipoproteins was shown, and the level of high-density lipoproteins decreased, indicating a violation of lipid metabolism. Also, due to oxidative stress in high-altitude conditions, the level of malondialdehyde, superoxide dismutase and catalase in the blood of animals was increased. Oral administration of coenzyme Q10 at a dose of 30 mg/kg of body weight 1 time per day for 30 days to old rats led to a decrease in total cholesterol, low-density lipoproteins, triglycerides and an increase in high-density lipoproteins, due to the fact that coenzyme Q10 protects the plasma membrane of the cell from lipid peroxidation, preventing oxidative modifications lipids, which leads to a reduced risk of coronary heart disease, heart attack and stroke.
{"title":"The State of Lipid Metabolism in Old Rats in High Altitude Conditions Against the Background of the Use of Coenzyme Q10","authors":"G. Asrankulova, Z. Makhmudova, Z. Boronova, Z. Aidarbekova, M. Taalaibekova","doi":"10.33619/2414-2948/104/20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33619/2414-2948/104/20","url":null,"abstract":"The problem of population aging is relevant both in Kyrgyzstan and in the global space. At the same time, the preservation of the functional capabilities of the body of elderly people living in adverse climatic conditions is of particular importance. 20-30% of the inhabitants live in the mountainous area of Kyrgyzstan at an altitude of 2000-4000 meters above sea level. It is known that in high-altitude conditions, the body is influenced by extreme factors of the highlands, which accelerate the aging process and reduce life expectancy. This article presents data from experimental studies of energy metabolism disorders in old rats and its correction of coenzyme Q10 at an altitude of 3200 m above sea level. It was found that in old rats, under conditions of short-term adaptation in the mountains, an increase in the level of total cholesterol, triglycerides and low-density lipoproteins was shown, and the level of high-density lipoproteins decreased, indicating a violation of lipid metabolism. Also, due to oxidative stress in high-altitude conditions, the level of malondialdehyde, superoxide dismutase and catalase in the blood of animals was increased. Oral administration of coenzyme Q10 at a dose of 30 mg/kg of body weight 1 time per day for 30 days to old rats led to a decrease in total cholesterol, low-density lipoproteins, triglycerides and an increase in high-density lipoproteins, due to the fact that coenzyme Q10 protects the plasma membrane of the cell from lipid peroxidation, preventing oxidative modifications lipids, which leads to a reduced risk of coronary heart disease, heart attack and stroke.","PeriodicalId":505704,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Science and Practice","volume":"28 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141646215","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-07-15DOI: 10.33619/2414-2948/104/40
Q. Kheyrabadi, S. Musavi
One of the advantages of plastics over metals and other materials is that there are very simple and inexpensive ways to make products from them. It is known that there are more than 100 methods for manufacturing plastic products. The use of these methods depends on the configuration of the product being manufactured, the technical conditions required of it, its purpose and economic efficiency. Although there are more than 100 processing methods, the most common of them are mainly extrusion in the production of large-sized products, including pipes, sheet materials, webs, various profiles, rods, as well as in the production of medium-sized products. and small parts in terms of quantity, casting pressure and pressing methods. Based on economic indicators, the optimal method for preparing any composite materials should be taken into account and grouped in advance. The development of new technological methods for manufacturing parts and products from polymers and their compositions is of great importance.
{"title":"Swelling of Sealing Assembles Parts Manufactured from Composite Materials","authors":"Q. Kheyrabadi, S. Musavi","doi":"10.33619/2414-2948/104/40","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33619/2414-2948/104/40","url":null,"abstract":"One of the advantages of plastics over metals and other materials is that there are very simple and inexpensive ways to make products from them. It is known that there are more than 100 methods for manufacturing plastic products. The use of these methods depends on the configuration of the product being manufactured, the technical conditions required of it, its purpose and economic efficiency. Although there are more than 100 processing methods, the most common of them are mainly extrusion in the production of large-sized products, including pipes, sheet materials, webs, various profiles, rods, as well as in the production of medium-sized products. and small parts in terms of quantity, casting pressure and pressing methods. Based on economic indicators, the optimal method for preparing any composite materials should be taken into account and grouped in advance. The development of new technological methods for manufacturing parts and products from polymers and their compositions is of great importance.","PeriodicalId":505704,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Science and Practice","volume":"27 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141646478","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-07-15DOI: 10.33619/2414-2948/104/51
G. Тoktakunyzy, N. Niimatzhankyzy
In a rule-of-law state, the execution of a judicial act is an integral element of the constitutional right to judicial protection. Problems arising in the general procedure for enforcement proceedings are relevant in theory and legal practice. The purpose of the study is to conduct a comprehensive analysis of the general procedure for enforcement proceedings. The research methods are logical, comparative legal, critical, chronological and other methods were used. The results obtained are recommended for solving problems related to the execution of a judicial act, expanding theoretical ideas regarding the general procedure for enforcement proceedings, and developing recommendations for improving practice in this direction.
{"title":"On Some Aspects of the Procedure of Enforcement Proceedings","authors":"G. Тoktakunyzy, N. Niimatzhankyzy","doi":"10.33619/2414-2948/104/51","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33619/2414-2948/104/51","url":null,"abstract":"In a rule-of-law state, the execution of a judicial act is an integral element of the constitutional right to judicial protection. Problems arising in the general procedure for enforcement proceedings are relevant in theory and legal practice. The purpose of the study is to conduct a comprehensive analysis of the general procedure for enforcement proceedings. The research methods are logical, comparative legal, critical, chronological and other methods were used. The results obtained are recommended for solving problems related to the execution of a judicial act, expanding theoretical ideas regarding the general procedure for enforcement proceedings, and developing recommendations for improving practice in this direction.","PeriodicalId":505704,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Science and Practice","volume":"18 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141648258","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-07-15DOI: 10.33619/2414-2948/104/29
K. Ysmaiylov, K. Tashiev, S. Abdiraimuulu, T. Abdyldaev
Fast Track Pathways (FTP) aimed at reducing length of stay and overall costs are increasingly being implemented for emergency surgeries. The objective of this study was to evaluate the implementation of a FTP for emergency general surgery at the Osh State University Clinical Hospital (OSU CH). The study included 98 patients at OSU CH from 2020 to 2023 who underwent laparoscopic appendectomy (LA), laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC), or laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair (LI). The FTP group comprised 71 patients, with data from 76 control cases assessed prior to FTP implementation. Comparisons were made between time to surgery (TTS), length of stay (LOS), and total length of stay between groups. Direct costs, reimbursements, and patient satisfaction (rated from 1 = never to 4 = always) were also evaluated. The sample comprised 60.6% females with a median age of 40 years. Case distribution varied slightly (56.2% vs 42.1% for LA, 40.4% vs 57.9% for LC, FTP vs control), yet time to surgery was similar between groups (11 hours 39 minutes vs 10 hours 2 minutes, P = 0.633). Postoperative LOS was significantly shorter in the FTP group (15 hours 17 minutes vs 29 hours 9 minutes, P < 0.001), reflecting reduced hospital stay (3 hours 11 minutes vs 20 hours 10 minutes, P < 0.001), with fewer patients requiring inpatient beds and overnight stays (P < 0.001). Direct costs were significantly reduced in the FTP group, while reimbursements were comparable (P < 0.001 and P = 0.999, respectively), and average patient satisfaction was high (3.3/4). In an era of cost reduction, resource optimization, and patient satisfaction, FTP can play a significant role in emergency hospitalization. At OSU CH, FTP significantly reduced hospital stay and bed utilization without impacting reimbursements or patient satisfaction.
快速通道（FTP）旨在缩短急诊手术的住院时间并降低总体成本，目前正越来越多地在急诊手术中实施。本研究旨在评估奥什国立大学临床医院（OSU CH）急诊普外科快速通道的实施情况。研究对象包括2020年至2023年期间在奥什国立大学临床医院接受腹腔镜阑尾切除术（LA）、腹腔镜胆囊切除术（LC）或腹腔镜腹股沟疝修补术（LI）的98名患者。FTP组由71名患者组成，在实施FTP前评估了76个对照病例的数据。对各组的手术时间（TTS）、住院时间（LOS）和总住院时间进行了比较。此外，还对直接成本、报销和患者满意度（从 1 = 从不到 4 = 始终）进行了评估。样本中有 60.6% 为女性，中位年龄为 40 岁。病例分布略有不同（LA 为 56.2% vs 42.1%，LC 为 40.4% vs 57.9%，FTP vs 对照组），但两组的手术时间相似（11 小时 39 分钟 vs 10 小时 2 分钟，P = 0.633）。FTP 组的术后 LOS 明显缩短（15 小时 17 分钟 vs 29 小时 9 分钟，P <0.001），反映出住院时间缩短（3 小时 11 分钟 vs 20 小时 10 分钟，P <0.001），需要住院床位和过夜的患者减少（P <0.001）。FTP 组的直接费用明显降低，而报销额度相当（分别为 P < 0.001 和 P = 0.999），患者平均满意度很高（3.3/4）。在降低成本、优化资源和提高患者满意度的时代，FTP 可在急诊住院治疗中发挥重要作用。在 OSU CH，FTP 显著减少了住院时间和病床使用率，同时不影响报销或患者满意度。
{"title":"Fast-track Implementing Experience in the Kyrgyz Republic","authors":"K. Ysmaiylov, K. Tashiev, S. Abdiraimuulu, T. Abdyldaev","doi":"10.33619/2414-2948/104/29","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33619/2414-2948/104/29","url":null,"abstract":"Fast Track Pathways (FTP) aimed at reducing length of stay and overall costs are increasingly being implemented for emergency surgeries. The objective of this study was to evaluate the implementation of a FTP for emergency general surgery at the Osh State University Clinical Hospital (OSU CH). The study included 98 patients at OSU CH from 2020 to 2023 who underwent laparoscopic appendectomy (LA), laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC), or laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair (LI). The FTP group comprised 71 patients, with data from 76 control cases assessed prior to FTP implementation. Comparisons were made between time to surgery (TTS), length of stay (LOS), and total length of stay between groups. Direct costs, reimbursements, and patient satisfaction (rated from 1 = never to 4 = always) were also evaluated. The sample comprised 60.6% females with a median age of 40 years. Case distribution varied slightly (56.2% vs 42.1% for LA, 40.4% vs 57.9% for LC, FTP vs control), yet time to surgery was similar between groups (11 hours 39 minutes vs 10 hours 2 minutes, P = 0.633). Postoperative LOS was significantly shorter in the FTP group (15 hours 17 minutes vs 29 hours 9 minutes, P < 0.001), reflecting reduced hospital stay (3 hours 11 minutes vs 20 hours 10 minutes, P < 0.001), with fewer patients requiring inpatient beds and overnight stays (P < 0.001). Direct costs were significantly reduced in the FTP group, while reimbursements were comparable (P < 0.001 and P = 0.999, respectively), and average patient satisfaction was high (3.3/4). In an era of cost reduction, resource optimization, and patient satisfaction, FTP can play a significant role in emergency hospitalization. At OSU CH, FTP significantly reduced hospital stay and bed utilization without impacting reimbursements or patient satisfaction.","PeriodicalId":505704,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Science and Practice","volume":"19 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141648346","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-07-15DOI: 10.33619/2414-2948/104/63
N. Bakhramzhanova
Our study examines the content of moral choice in social work. In the history of philosophical and ethical thought, one of the defining problems is the freedom of moral choice of actions and deeds that differ from social and mass behavior. A person has to constantly reflect on his actions in accordance with individual life orientations, in a situation where objective reasons offer several options, but only one should be preferred
{"title":"Content of Moral Choice in Social Work","authors":"N. Bakhramzhanova","doi":"10.33619/2414-2948/104/63","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33619/2414-2948/104/63","url":null,"abstract":"Our study examines the content of moral choice in social work. In the history of philosophical and ethical thought, one of the defining problems is the freedom of moral choice of actions and deeds that differ from social and mass behavior. A person has to constantly reflect on his actions in accordance with individual life orientations, in a situation where objective reasons offer several options, but only one should be preferred","PeriodicalId":505704,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Science and Practice","volume":" 17","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141833430","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-07-15DOI: 10.33619/2414-2948/104/01
N. Musakulova
In this paper, a singularly perturbed equation of the first order is considered, the concept of a region of attraction (DO) of the solution of a singularly perturbed equation to the solution of an unperturbed equation is introduced, and the existence of an OA is proved. The problem has been set about the possibility of expanding the areas of attraction of VCA solutions. It has been proven that if there is a region of attraction, then it can be expanded to the boundary of the region under consideration. In the proof, geometric constructions were used, using the level line of conjugate-harmonic functions, the method of successive approximations and methods of asymptotic estimates.
本文考虑了一阶奇异扰动方程，引入了奇异扰动方程解对未扰动方程解的吸引区域（DO）概念，并证明了 OA 的存在。问题是扩大 VCA 解的吸引区域的可能性。研究证明，如果存在一个吸引区域，那么它可以扩展到所考虑区域的边界。在证明过程中，使用了共轭谐函数水平线、连续逼近法和渐近估计法等几何构造。
{"title":"Expanding the Areas of Attraction of Solutions to Singularly Perturbed Equations","authors":"N. Musakulova","doi":"10.33619/2414-2948/104/01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33619/2414-2948/104/01","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a singularly perturbed equation of the first order is considered, the concept of a region of attraction (DO) of the solution of a singularly perturbed equation to the solution of an unperturbed equation is introduced, and the existence of an OA is proved. The problem has been set about the possibility of expanding the areas of attraction of VCA solutions. It has been proven that if there is a region of attraction, then it can be expanded to the boundary of the region under consideration. In the proof, geometric constructions were used, using the level line of conjugate-harmonic functions, the method of successive approximations and methods of asymptotic estimates.","PeriodicalId":505704,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Science and Practice","volume":"61 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141647225","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-07-15DOI: 10.33619/2414-2948/104/56
I. Kakadiy, M. Nurdinkyzy
This work is devoted to the role of leadership in creating and supporting an effective mentoring system in social institutions, since in Russia there is now a great emphasis on the transformation and improvement of social institutions through the development of the system of providing social services. The development of all these systems expands the range of tasks for employees of social institutions, and as a result, actualizes the research of the mentoring system and related components. The article examines the key theoretical aspects of leadership in the context of the topic under study, as well as the specifics of the development of a mentoring system through the introduction of leadership technologies into it. The paper also presented the results of an empirical study on the topic “Formation of leadership qualities among mentors in social institutions”, within which recommendations were proposed for the development of leadership qualities among mentors in the process of adaptation or professional development of employees, as well as the entire mentoring system in social institutions to further maximize human potential in them.
{"title":"The Role of Leadership in Creating and Supporting an Effective Mentoring System in Social Sector Organizations","authors":"I. Kakadiy, M. Nurdinkyzy","doi":"10.33619/2414-2948/104/56","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33619/2414-2948/104/56","url":null,"abstract":"This work is devoted to the role of leadership in creating and supporting an effective mentoring system in social institutions, since in Russia there is now a great emphasis on the transformation and improvement of social institutions through the development of the system of providing social services. The development of all these systems expands the range of tasks for employees of social institutions, and as a result, actualizes the research of the mentoring system and related components. The article examines the key theoretical aspects of leadership in the context of the topic under study, as well as the specifics of the development of a mentoring system through the introduction of leadership technologies into it. The paper also presented the results of an empirical study on the topic “Formation of leadership qualities among mentors in social institutions”, within which recommendations were proposed for the development of leadership qualities among mentors in the process of adaptation or professional development of employees, as well as the entire mentoring system in social institutions to further maximize human potential in them.","PeriodicalId":505704,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Science and Practice","volume":"20 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141647918","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-07-15DOI: 10.33619/2414-2948/104/44
P. Kukitz
In the context of increasing business digitalization and the need to adapt to the challenges of the digital economy, cloud technologies are becoming a key tool for enhancing the efficiency and competitiveness of trade organizations. This study is dedicated to analyzing the prospects and opportunities for using cloud solutions to increase sales in the trade sector. The article discusses the main models of cloud service provision, their advantages, and their impact on various tasks in the activities of trading enterprises. Special attention is given to the capabilities of cloud technologies in improving analytics, managing customer relationships, and implementing an omnichannel interaction strategy. The research concludes that the implementation of cloud solutions contributes to increased sales, cost optimization, and the formation of competitive advantages for trade organizations, setting the foundation for sustainable growth and development in the conditions of digital transformation and the increasing digital divide.
{"title":"Cloud Technologies as a Tool for Increasing Sales in Modern Trade Organizations.","authors":"P. Kukitz","doi":"10.33619/2414-2948/104/44","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33619/2414-2948/104/44","url":null,"abstract":"In the context of increasing business digitalization and the need to adapt to the challenges of the digital economy, cloud technologies are becoming a key tool for enhancing the efficiency and competitiveness of trade organizations. This study is dedicated to analyzing the prospects and opportunities for using cloud solutions to increase sales in the trade sector. The article discusses the main models of cloud service provision, their advantages, and their impact on various tasks in the activities of trading enterprises. Special attention is given to the capabilities of cloud technologies in improving analytics, managing customer relationships, and implementing an omnichannel interaction strategy. The research concludes that the implementation of cloud solutions contributes to increased sales, cost optimization, and the formation of competitive advantages for trade organizations, setting the foundation for sustainable growth and development in the conditions of digital transformation and the increasing digital divide.","PeriodicalId":505704,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Science and Practice","volume":"36 43","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141645533","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-07-15DOI: 10.33619/2414-2948/104/60
S. Torokulova
The article deals with the question of how much the previous school or learning experience influences the quality of higher education. School education can be carried out by different teaching methods, and each of them is characterized by its own peculiarities. Separate (gender-segregated) and blended (gender-mixed) learning are two widespread methods that shape the educational process and influence the social interaction between students. Importantly, the quality of pre-university education can have a significant impact on students' willingness to study challenging subjects at university. Students with a solid knowledge base and good academic skills often find it easier to cope with more challenging academic material in higher education. Initial successes can significantly boost students' self-confidence, which in turn has a positive effect on their motivation and overall performance at university. When students enter higher education, they are exposed to a new educational environment, are exposed to new teaching methods and develop as individuals. However, it is also important to recognize that each stage of learning presents students with its own unique challenges and opportunities that require students to be flexible and adaptable to overcome successfully.
{"title":"The Impact of Separate and Blended Learning on the Quality of Education in Higher Education Institutions","authors":"S. Torokulova","doi":"10.33619/2414-2948/104/60","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33619/2414-2948/104/60","url":null,"abstract":"The article deals with the question of how much the previous school or learning experience influences the quality of higher education. School education can be carried out by different teaching methods, and each of them is characterized by its own peculiarities. Separate (gender-segregated) and blended (gender-mixed) learning are two widespread methods that shape the educational process and influence the social interaction between students. Importantly, the quality of pre-university education can have a significant impact on students' willingness to study challenging subjects at university. Students with a solid knowledge base and good academic skills often find it easier to cope with more challenging academic material in higher education. Initial successes can significantly boost students' self-confidence, which in turn has a positive effect on their motivation and overall performance at university. When students enter higher education, they are exposed to a new educational environment, are exposed to new teaching methods and develop as individuals. However, it is also important to recognize that each stage of learning presents students with its own unique challenges and opportunities that require students to be flexible and adaptable to overcome successfully.","PeriodicalId":505704,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Science and Practice","volume":"43 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141644981","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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