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Procedures For Sustainable Credit Disbursement In The Banking Sector In Realizing Justice 实现公正的银行业可持续信贷发放程序
Pub Date : 2024-01-25 DOI: 10.55324/josr.v3i1.1898
Redy Samosir, Abdullah Sulaiman, Megawati Barthos
This research explores sustainable lending procedures in the Indonesian banking sector, which is the key to fair and sustainable economic development. Based on Law No. 10 of 1998 concerning Amendments to Law No. 7 of 1992 concerning Banking, as well as Law No. 21 of 2011 amended by Law No. 4 of 2023 concerning Development and Strengthening of the Financial Sector, this study explores the implementation of Financial Services Authority Regulation No. 51/POJK.03/2017. Using a qualitative approach, researchers inventory and analyze relevant legal materials to assess the effectiveness of sustainable lending. The research findings show that despite progress, improvements in supervision and risk management are still needed to ensure sustainable financial practices. This research proposes a credit distribution model that takes into account the principles of justice and sustainability, through strategic coordination between financial institutions, government, and other stakeholders to achieve appropriate economic development goals based on the 1954 Constitution
本研究探讨印度尼西亚银行业的可持续贷款程序,这是实现公平和可持续经济发展的关键。本研究以 1998 年第 10 号法律《1992 年第 7 号银行法修正案》和 2011 年第 21 号法律(经 2023 年第 4 号法律《发展和加强金融部门法》修订)为基础,探讨金融服务管理局第 51/POJK.03/2017 号法规的实施情况。研究人员采用定性方法,清点并分析了相关法律材料,以评估可持续贷款的有效性。研究结果表明,尽管取得了进展,但仍需改进监管和风险管理,以确保可持续金融实践。本研究根据《1954 年宪法》,通过金融机构、政府和其他利益相关者之间的战略协调,提出了一种考虑到公正和可持续原则的信贷分配模式,以实现适当的经济发展目标。
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引用次数: 0
Effect Of Stocking Density On The Growth Performance And Survival Of Green Lobster Puerulus (Penulirus Homarus) 放养密度对青龙虾生长性能和存活率的影响
Pub Date : 2024-01-22 DOI: 10.55324/josr.v3i2.1874
Rita Rostika, Lim Leong Seng, Rinaldo Nurfaizi, Bayu Priyambodo, Irfan Zidni
This research aims to discover the growth rate and survival of puerulus green lobster (Panulirus homarus) kept in varied densities in controlled containers. This research was conducted from August 2022 through September 2022 for 60 days at Koperasi Samudera Bahari Utama, Girimukti Village, Pelabuhanratu, Sukabumi District, West Java.   The method used in this research was Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 3 repetitions. These treatments were, A (density 10 lobsters/container), B (density 15 lobsters/container), C (density 20 lobsters/container), D (density 25 lobsters/container), and E (density 30 lobsters/container). The effect of each treatment was tested using the f-test in analysis of variance (ANOVA) at 5% test interval. If a significant difference was found, it would be followed by Duncan’s multiple range test. The parameters observed in this research were Survival Rate (SR), Feeding Efficiency (FE), Growth (GR) and water quality in the research media.  From the research analysis, it was found that the highest parameters for Puerulus’s survival rate was in density A (10 lobsters) at 100%, for feeding efficiency (EPP) was in density A (10 lobsters) at the highest value of 5.07%, and for weight growth (WG), length growth (LG) during the research was in density A (10 lobsters) at a value of 2.4 gram. The oxygen content obtained from this research had a mean value of 6.2 mg/L. And the pH value was 7.66. The temperature was kept at 27-30°C range and the good salinity for lobster growth was at 25–28 ppt range
本研究旨在发现在受控容器中以不同密度饲养的普氏青龙虾(Panulirus homarus)的生长速度和存活率。本研究于 2022 年 8 月至 2022 年 9 月在西爪哇苏卡布米县 Pelabuhanratu 镇 Girimukti 村 Koperasi Samudera Bahari Utama 进行,为期 60 天。 本研究采用的方法是完全随机设计(CRD),共有 5 个处理和 3 次重复。这些处理分别为:A(密度 10 龙虾/容器)、B(密度 15 龙虾/容器)、C(密度 20 龙虾/容器)、D(密度 25 龙虾/容器)和 E(密度 30 龙虾/容器)。采用方差分析(ANOVA)中的 f 检验法检验各处理的影响,检验间隔为 5%。如果发现有明显差异,则进行邓肯多重范围检验。本研究观察的参数包括存活率(SR)、摄食效率(FE)、生长率(GR)和研究介质中的水质。 研究分析发现,龙虾存活率最高的参数是密度 A(10 只龙虾),为 100%;摄食效率(EPP)最高的参数是密度 A(10 只龙虾),为 5.07%;研究期间体重增长(WG)和体长增长(LG)最高的参数是密度 A(10 只龙虾),为 2.4 克。这项研究获得的氧含量平均值为 6.2 毫克/升。pH 值为 7.66。温度保持在 27-30 摄氏度之间,适合龙虾生长的盐度为 25-28 ppt。
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引用次数: 0
Implementation Of Tadabbur Al-Qur'ân Surah Al-Fâtihah In Constitutional Political Education Tadabbur Al-Qur'ân Surah Al-Fâtihah 在宪法政治教育中的实施
Pub Date : 2024-01-19 DOI: 10.55324/josr.v3i2.1865
Amang Syafrudin, D. Saefudin, Endin Mujahidin, Ibdalsyah Ibdalsyah
Surah Al-Fâtihah, as the greatest surah in the Qur'an, can be obtained, evaluated and tested for the truth of its knowledge through five levels of understanding (Fiqh), namely: Fiqh al-Lughah (Language and the Nature of Knowledge), Fiqh al-Munâsabah (Correlation and Building Structure of Knowledge), Fiqh al-Hidâyah (Instructions and Methods for Obtaining and Testing the Truth of Knowledge), Fiqh al-Idârah (how to Manage the Benefits, Solutions and Neutrality of Knowledge), and Fiqh al-Hadârah (ways of Knowledge solve the problem). The tadabbur analysis of Surah Al-Fâtihah was carried out using an integration approach of three perspectives, namely: First, the perspective of the Philosophy of Science, Second, the perspective of Bloom's Taxonomy regarding the Dimensions of Knowledge, and Third, the perspective of the Tadabbur Methodology. Through a combination of the three perspectives, it can be formulated that Surah Al-Fâtihah is a surah which means Opener, has a philosophy of meaning of victory (Al-Fath) based on openness; both thoughts, heart (beliefs and emotions), and attitudes (behavior and morals). In the context of Constitutional Politics, this Surah inspires constitutionalism as the spirit needed in the formation of a Constitution. Up to the level of the Living Constitution which contributed to the civilization of all humans in the world. This research aims to determine the concept of implementing the Quranic tadabur Surah Al-Fatihah in constitutional politics
作为《古兰经》中最伟大的经文,《法提哈经》可通过五个层次的理解(Fiqh)来获取、评估和检验其知识的真实性,即这五个层次是:Fiqh al-Lughah(知识的语言和性质)、Fiqh al-Munâsabah(知识的相关性和构建结构)、Fiqh al-Hidâyah(获取和检验知识真实性的说明和方法)、Fiqh al-Idârah(如何管理知识的益处、解决方案和中立性)和 Fiqh al-Hadârah(知识解决问题的方法)。对《法提哈经》的泰达布尔分析采用了三种视角的整合方法,即第一,科学哲学的视角;第二,布卢姆知识维度分类法的视角;第三,泰达布尔方法论的视角。综合上述三种视角,可以得出《法提哈经》是一部意为 "开启者 "的经书,具有以开放性为基础的胜利哲学(Al-Fath),包括思想、心灵(信仰和情感)和态度(行为和道德)。就宪法政治而言,《古兰经》激发了宪法精神,这是制定宪法所需的精神。这部 "活宪法 "为世界全人类的文明做出了贡献。本研究旨在确定在宪政中实施《古兰经》中的《法提哈经》的概念。
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引用次数: 0
REPLICATION OF CHARACTER CLOTHING ADAPTED FROM THE CHARACTER LEAFA IN THE SWORD ART ONLINE SERIES 根据《刀剑神域》系列中的角色 leafa 改编的角色服装复制品
Pub Date : 2024-01-17 DOI: 10.55324/josr.v3i2.1940
Daiva Naflah Nurizka, Cucu Ruhidawati
Every clothing must have utility, beauty, or distinctiveness to keep buyers interested. Creative clothing is one type of apparel that is both unique and very creative. Creative clothing is clothing created as a consequence of a person's imagination, wishful thinking, thoughts, ideas, or inspiration to express creativity. The inspiration or inspirations for designing these imaginative garments might vary, such as the fantasy-themed animation series Sword Art Online. Sword Art Online is a fantasy series that prompted researchers to create imaginative attire, with the series' character Leafa serving as the primary inspiration. Leafa is a character from Suguha's sylph race in the Alfheim Online game who assists her older brother, Kirito, in saving Asuna, who is trapped in the game. This study intends to foster the writer's creativity by creating unique apparel and utilizing what he or she has learned in class. This study used the PPE model technique, which has three stages: planning, production, and assessment. This study creates unique attire that complements Leafa's qualities by using glossy textiles that provide a stunning and glamorous visual impression. The wing embellishments on this unique clothes add to its appeal and consistency with the theme.
每一件服装都必须具有实用性、美观性或独特性,才能让买家感兴趣。创意服装就是一种既独特又极具创意的服装。创意服装是一个人的想象力、一厢情愿、想法、创意或灵感所创造出来的服装,以表达创造力。设计这些富有想象力的服装的灵感或启发可能各不相同,例如以奇幻为主题的系列动画片《古剑奇谭》。剑侠情缘》是一部奇幻系列动画片,促使研究人员设计出富有想象力的服装,而该系列动画片中的人物 Leafa 则是主要灵感来源。蕾法是《阿尔菲海姆 Online》游戏中苏古哈的精灵种族中的一个角色,她协助哥哥桐人拯救被困在游戏中的亚丝娜。本研究旨在通过创造独特的服装和利用课堂所学知识来培养作家的创造力。本研究采用了 PPE 模型技术,包括三个阶段:计划、制作和评估。本研究通过使用光亮的纺织品,创造出与 Leafa 的特质相得益彰的独特服饰,给人以惊艳迷人的视觉印象。这种独特服装上的翅膀装饰增加了其吸引力,并与主题保持一致。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Cardinal Traits on Compulsive Buying on Zara Product Purchases in Jakarta-Bandung 雅加达--班东地区 Zara 产品强迫性购买的特征对强迫性购买的影响
Pub Date : 2024-01-10 DOI: 10.55324/josr.v3i2.1763
Shyfa Diana Yulianti Situmorang, Hariyadi Triwahyu Putra
This study aims to examine the effect of cardinal traits on compulsive buying mediated by hedonistic shopping. The research objects set in this study are women and men aged 18-60 years who have bought and used Zara brand clothing products in Jakarta and Bandung. The research methodology used was quantitative methodology, by making Likert scale questionnaires, in the number of research respondents as many as 125 people. This research phase is a classical assumption test, multiple regression, hypothesis test, and sobel test using an online calculator from Preacher with the help of statistical program of social science (SPSS) version 26. The results showed hedonistic shopping that successfully mediated two cardinal traits variables, including extraversion, and openness to compulsive buying, it is hoped that this study will gain knowledge about strategies that must be done to regulate and assess compulsive buying
本研究旨在探讨以享乐主义购物为中介的基本特质对强迫性购买的影响。本研究的研究对象是在雅加达和万隆购买和使用过 Zara 品牌服装产品的 18-60 岁女性和男性。采用的研究方法是定量研究法,通过李克特量表进行问卷调查,调查对象多达 125 人。在社会科学统计程序(SPSS)26 版的帮助下,使用 Preacher 在线计算器进行了经典假设检验、多元回归、假设检验和索贝尔检验。结果表明,享乐主义购物成功地调解了两个主要特质变量,包括外向性和强迫性购买的开放性,希望这项研究能获得有关强迫性购买的调节和评估策略的知识。
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引用次数: 0
Looking at Differentiated Learning from the Lens of Underachiever Students: Viewpoints, Experiences, and Impacts 从成绩不佳学生的视角看差异化学习:观点、经验和影响
Pub Date : 2023-12-28 DOI: 10.55324/josr.v3i1.1679
A. Andayani, V. Iasha
This research aimed to comprehensively examine the implementation of differentiated learning strategies for underachiever students—those with untapped potential not commensurate with their academic performance. Employing a descriptive qualitative approach, the study focused on fourth-grade students chosen for their underachieving characteristics. Data collection involved in-depth interviews with the underachieving students, exploring their perspectives on differentiated learning, experiences during the learning process, and the impact on their comprehension of study materials. The analysis revealed valuable insights into the students' opinions regarding the benefits and challenges associated with differentiated learning. It delved into how this approach influenced their understanding of the subject matter, shedding light on the nuanced responses of underachiever students to the application of differentiated learning. The findings from this study offer a profound understanding of how underachiever students perceive and engage with differentiated learning methods. The implications extend to providing educators with crucial insights for designing effective learning strategies tailored to meet the unique needs of underachiever students. By incorporating these insights, educators can enhance academic performance, support the unfolding potential of underachieving students, and contribute to their overall development. This research contributes to the ongoing discourse on improving educational practices for diverse learning needs.
本研究旨在全面考察针对学习成绩不佳的学生--与学习成绩不相称的潜能尚未得到开发的学生--实施的差异化学习策略。本研究采用描述性定性方法,重点关注因成绩不佳而被选中的四年级学生。数据收集包括对成绩不佳的学生进行深入访谈,探讨他们对差异化学习的看法、学习过程中的体验以及对学习材料理解的影响。分析揭示了学生对与差异化学习相关的益处和挑战的宝贵见解。研究还深入探讨了这种方法如何影响他们对学科知识的理解,揭示了成绩不佳的学生对差异化学习应用的细微反应。这项研究的结果让我们对成绩不佳的学生如何看待和参与差异化学习方法有了深刻的了解。研究的意义还在于为教育工作者提供了重要的见解,帮助他们设计有效的学习策略,以满足学习成绩差的学生的独特需求。通过吸收这些见解,教育工作者可以提高学习成绩,支持成绩差的学生发挥潜能,促进他们的全面发展。这项研究为当前针对不同学习需求改进教育实践的讨论做出了贡献。
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引用次数: 0
The Impact of Photoaging on Skin: A Systematic Review Analysis 光老化对皮肤的影响:系统回顾分析
Pub Date : 2023-12-28 DOI: 10.55324/josr.v3i1.1708
Muhammad Shanan Asyi, Dedy Syahrizal, N. L. Sary, Fauzul Husna
Aging of the skin is a complex biological process. The process of skin aging can be divided into two categories namely intrinsic and extrinsic aging. Intrinsic skin aging or natural aging is caused by changes in skin elasticity that occur with age. This type of aging cannot be prevented. While extrinsic skin aging is caused by environmental factors such as exposure to solar radiation (photoaging). In this study, the type of research approach used is a type of qualitative research through a literature review. The type of data used is the type of secondary data. Secondary data is a type of data obtained from certain parties or media indirectly, meaning that certain parties become intermediaries where they obtain and record these data beforehand. The aging process of the skin is influenced by intrinsic and extrinsic factors. The extrinsic factor that most influences the aging process of the skin is chronic sun exposure which is called photoaging. Sunlight contains 96% UVA and has the most significant biological effect compared to UVB and UVC. Several factors that affect photodamaging are skin type, pigmentation, and acclimatization. Skin changes that occur in photoaging include the presence of vesicles in the epidermis, reduced Langerhans cells, and enlarged and pale epidermal cells; in the dermis, there is an elastic mass; pigment changes in the form of dotted (irregular pigmentation) and hyperpigmentation.
皮肤老化是一个复杂的生物过程。皮肤老化过程可分为两类,即内在老化和外在老化。内在皮肤老化或自然老化是随着年龄的增长皮肤弹性发生变化而引起的。这种老化是无法预防的。而外在皮肤老化则是由环境因素造成的,如暴露于太阳辐射(光老化)。本研究采用的研究方法是通过文献综述进行定性研究。使用的数据类型为二手数据类型。二手数据是一种间接从某些方面或媒体获得的数据,即某些方面成为中间人,事先获得并记录这些数据。皮肤的衰老过程受到内在和外在因素的影响。对皮肤老化过程影响最大的外在因素是长期日晒,即所谓的光老化。阳光中含有 96% 的 UVA,与 UVB 和 UVC 相比,UVA 的生物效应最为显著。影响光老化的几个因素包括皮肤类型、色素沉着和水土不服。光老化引起的皮肤变化包括表皮出现小泡、朗格汉斯细胞减少、表皮细胞增大和苍白;真皮层出现弹性肿块;色素变化表现为点状(不规则色素沉着)和色素沉着。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of the Flipped Classroom Model Assisted Google Classroom on Learning Result and Student's Responses in Subject Straight Motion Dynamics in Senior High School 辅助谷歌课堂的翻转课堂模式对高中直线运动动力学科目学习效果和学生反应的影响
Pub Date : 2023-12-28 DOI: 10.55324/josr.v3i1.1661
Melisa Putri Febriyanti, S. Bektiarso, Maryani Maryani
The low physics learning outcomes of students are influenced by several factors, namely the selection of learning models and media that are less supportive so students are less responsive to learning. The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of the Flipped Classroom model assisted by Google Classroom on student learning outcomes and describe student responses to the Flipped Classroom model assisted by Google Classroom on straight-motion dynamics material. This research is an experimental research using a posttest-only control group design. The sample selection was done by cluster random sampling method. Data collection methods consist of observation, interviews, documentation, written tests, and questionnaires. The data analysis technique of learning outcomes used an independent sample t-test, while student responses used score criteria. The results showed that the Sig. (2-tailed) in the t-test using SPSS is 0.000 (? 0.05). Then, for the results of experimental class student responses, the results of the response aspect were 82.58% and the reaction aspect was 83.44%, both of which were in the interval 80 ? P ? 100 with a very good category. The conclusion obtained is that there is a significant effect of the application of the Flipped Classroom model assisted by Google Classroom on the learning outcomes of students of SMAN 3 Jember on the material of the dynamics of straight motion. Then, the results of student responses to the application of the Flipped Classroom model assisted by Google Classroom on the material of the dynamics of straight motion obtained positive responses and reactions and included in the very good criteria.
学生的物理学习成绩不佳受到多种因素的影响,即选择的学习模式和媒体的支持性较弱,因此学生的学习反应较差。本研究旨在考察谷歌课堂辅助下的翻转课堂模式对学生学习效果的影响,并描述学生对谷歌课堂辅助下的翻转课堂模式在直动动力学教材上的反应。本研究是一项实验研究,采用仅事后对照组设计。样本选择采用聚类随机抽样法。数据收集方法包括观察、访谈、记录、书面测试和问卷调查。学习成果的数据分析技术采用独立样本 t 检验,而学生的回答则采用评分标准。结果显示,使用 SPSS 进行的 t 检验的 Sig 值(双尾)为 0.000 (? 0.05)。然后,对于实验班学生的反应结果,反应方面的结果为 82.58%,反应方面的结果为 83.44%,均在 80 ?P ?100,属于很好的范畴。由此得出的结论是,在谷歌课堂的辅助下,翻转课堂模式的应用对 SMAN 3 Jember 学生直线运动动力学教材的学习效果有显著影响。然后,学生对谷歌课堂辅助翻转课堂模式在直线运动动力学教材上的应用的反应结果获得了积极的回应和反应,并被列入非常好的标准。
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引用次数: 0
Identification and Antibacterial Activity of Propionibacterium Acnes of Ethyl P-Methoxy Cinnamate Isolated from Kaempferia Galanga Linn 从山柰中分离的 P-甲氧基肉桂酸乙酯对痤疮丙酸杆菌的鉴定和抗菌活性
Pub Date : 2023-12-28 DOI: 10.55324/josr.v3i1.1718
Usi Hikmah Utami, Ratna Djami, D. Rahmat, S. Fajriah, Greesty F. Swandiny
Kaempferia galanga Linn is a typical Indonesian plant that contains the compound Ethyl P-Methoxy Sinnamate which has antibacterial activity. Acne is a common skin condition characterized by inflammation of the hair follicles and oil glands in the skin. The most effective acne treatment is the use of antibiotics. This research is an experimental study and aims to identify galangal rhizome isolates (Kaemperia galangan L) obtained from N-Hexane extract. using Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) and Densitometry TLC as well as testing the antibacterial activity of the acne-causing Propionibacterium acnes ATCC 6919 using Complete Tool Design (RAL) with SPSS analysis, confidence level (p<0.05) and continued with the ANOVA test using the disc diffusion and liquid dilution methods for MIC. On In Vitro test Kaempferia galanga Linn contains antibacterial compounds that cause acne, namely Ethyl P-Methoxy Sinnamate with medium-strong strength at a concentration of 0.6%; 1.2%, and 2.4% with an inhibition zone of 8.70 mm; 10,10 mm and 11.70 mm. The clear zone for Clindamycin is 27.30 mm. Ethyl P-Methoxy Cinnamate (EPMS) isolated from Kaempferia galanga Linn N-Hexane extract Kaempferia galanga Linn has a concentration of 1.572 g/mL and has activity against Propionibacterium acnes bacteria at a concentration of 0.6%; 1.2% and 2.4%
山奈是一种典型的印尼植物,含有具有抗菌活性的对甲氧基肉桂酸乙酯化合物。痤疮是一种常见的皮肤病,其特征是皮肤毛囊和油脂腺发炎。最有效的痤疮治疗方法是使用抗生素。本研究是一项实验研究,目的是鉴定从 N-己烷提取物中获得的高良姜根茎分离物(Kaemperia galangan L),使用薄层色谱法(TLC)和密度计 TLC,并使用完整工具设计(RAL)和 SPSS 分析法测试痤疮丙酸杆菌 ATCC 6919 的抗菌活性,置信水平(p<0.05),并继续使用盘扩散法和液体稀释法进行 MIC 的方差分析测试。在体外试验中,山奈含有可引起痤疮的抗菌化合物,即 P-甲氧基肉桂酸乙酯,其浓度为 0.6%、1.2% 和 2.4%,抑制区分别为 8.70 毫米、10.10 毫米和 11.70 毫米,强度中等。克林霉素的透明区为 27.30 毫米。从山柰中分离出的 N-己烷提取物山柰对甲氧基肉桂酸乙酯(EPMS)的浓度为 1.572 克/毫升,在 0.6%、1.2% 和 2.4% 的浓度下对痤疮丙酸杆菌具有活性。
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引用次数: 0
Intelligence Collaboration as a Potential Mitigation of the Golden Visa Threat 情报合作是缓解黄金签证威胁的潜在手段
Pub Date : 2023-12-25 DOI: 10.55324/josr.v3i1.1694
Rakha Candra Permana, Margaretha Hanita, Andry Indrady
The Golden Visa policy, aimed at attracting quality investors and global talents, has gained prominence globally, including in Indonesia through Permenkumham 22 of 2023. This policy is designed to enhance the domestic economy by offering incentives and streamlined processes for foreign investors and talents. However, the potential threat posed by the Golden Visa system is a subject of concern, prompting this research to delve into its implications using qualitative research methods and an inductive approach. The analysis reveals that the potential threat of the Golden Visa lies in its capacity to negatively impact national security. Recognizing the significant role of the Directorate General of Immigration, the agency vested with authority in the immigration sector, becomes crucial in mitigating these threats. The integration of intelligence analysis and collaborative governance within the Directorate General of Immigration can serve as an effective early detection mechanism for potential threats associated with the Golden Visa program. In conclusion, while the Golden Visa policy holds the promise of economic benefits for Indonesia, it is imperative to address and manage the potential security threats it may pose. By leveraging the expertise of immigration authorities and employing strategic intelligence analysis, Indonesia can strike a balance between attracting foreign investments and talents while safeguarding its national security interests.
旨在吸引优质投资者和全球人才的 "黄金签证 "政策已在全球范围内占据重要地位,包括通过 2023 年的 Permenkumham 22 在印度尼西亚。该政策旨在通过为外国投资者和人才提供激励措施和简化流程来促进国内经济发展。然而,"黄金签证 "制度带来的潜在威胁令人担忧,促使本研究采用定性研究方法和归纳法深入探讨其影响。分析表明,黄金签证的潜在威胁在于其对国家安全产生负面影响的能力。移民总局是移民部门的权威机构,认识到移民总局的重要作用对于减轻这些威胁至关重要。在移民总局内部整合情报分析和协作治理,可以作为一种有效的早期检测机制,发现与黄金签证计划相关的潜在威胁。总之,虽然黄金签证政策有望为印尼带来经济利益,但也必须应对和管理其可能带来的潜在安全威胁。通过利用移民局的专业知识和战略情报分析,印尼可以在吸引外国投资和人才的同时维护国家安全利益,并在两者之间取得平衡。
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引用次数: 0
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