Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui makna delik penodaan agama dalam pasal 156A KUHP dan Undang-Undang nomor 1 tahun 2023 tentang KUHP. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan yuridis-normatif. Objek penelitian adalah pasal 156A KUHP dan UU No. 1 Tahun 2023 tentang KUHP. Metode pengolahan dan penyajian menggunakan bahan hukum primer melalui pengkajian sumber-sumber yang sudah terdokumentasikan dalam bentuk bahan- bahan hukum. Metode analisis penelitian kualitatif yaitu dengan memberikan analisis pada bahan-bahan hukum yang telah tersedia. Hasil dari penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa penerapan ketentuan Pasal 156a KUHP dalam perkara-perkara Penodaan dan/atau Penistaan Agama telah keluar dari jalur makna yang sesungguhnya. Hal ini menimbulkan ketidakpastian hukum dalam penegakan hukum pidana. Dengan terbitnya UU Nomor 1 Tahun 2023 tentang KUHP, yang baru diberlakukan pada 2036 mendatang, maka pemaknaan norma hukum pidana terkait tindak pidana agama atau kepercayaan harus dilakukan secara hati-hati dan sangat dibutuhkan penjelasan ahli hukum pidana secara kasuistis. Hal ini untuk mecegah adanya salah memahami makna tindak pidana terhadap Agama atau Kepercayaan baik dalam norma Pasal 156a KUHP, maupun ketentuan Pasal 300-302 KUHP Baru.
{"title":"MAKNA DELIK PENODAAN AGAMA DALAM PASAL 156A KUHP DAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 1 TAHUN 2023 TENTANG KUHP","authors":"Lonna Yohanes Lengkong, Tomson Situmeang","doi":"10.29210/020232682","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29210/020232682","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui makna delik penodaan agama dalam pasal 156A KUHP dan Undang-Undang nomor 1 tahun 2023 tentang KUHP. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan yuridis-normatif. Objek penelitian adalah pasal 156A KUHP dan UU No. 1 Tahun 2023 tentang KUHP. Metode pengolahan dan penyajian menggunakan bahan hukum primer melalui pengkajian sumber-sumber yang sudah terdokumentasikan dalam bentuk bahan- bahan hukum. Metode analisis penelitian kualitatif yaitu dengan memberikan analisis pada bahan-bahan hukum yang telah tersedia. Hasil dari penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa penerapan ketentuan Pasal 156a KUHP dalam perkara-perkara Penodaan dan/atau Penistaan Agama telah keluar dari jalur makna yang sesungguhnya. Hal ini menimbulkan ketidakpastian hukum dalam penegakan hukum pidana. Dengan terbitnya UU Nomor 1 Tahun 2023 tentang KUHP, yang baru diberlakukan pada 2036 mendatang, maka pemaknaan norma hukum pidana terkait tindak pidana agama atau kepercayaan harus dilakukan secara hati-hati dan sangat dibutuhkan penjelasan ahli hukum pidana secara kasuistis. Hal ini untuk mecegah adanya salah memahami makna tindak pidana terhadap Agama atau Kepercayaan baik dalam norma Pasal 156a KUHP, maupun ketentuan Pasal 300-302 KUHP Baru.","PeriodicalId":510476,"journal":{"name":"JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia)","volume":"13 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139191801","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dan siknifikansi hubungan antara penguasaan pohon, produksi getah pinus dan upah pekerja secara parsial terhadap besaran penerimaan negara bukan pajak dan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dan siknifikansi hubungan antara penguasaan pohon, produksi getah pinus dan upah pekerja secara simultan terhadap besaran penerimaan negara bukan pajak. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode wawancara atas 60 responden petani penyadap getah pinus anggota KTH Karya Lestari. Hal-hal yang diungkapka n adalah penguasaan pohon pinus, produksi getah pinus dan setoran penerimaan negara dari iuran hasil penyadapan getah pinus. Hasil analisis data menyimpulkan bahwa 1.Variabel bebas penguasaan pohon (X1) secara parsial berpengaruh tidak siknifikan terhadap penerimaan negara yang dibuktikan oleh nilai t hitung -3,407 < nilai sig 0,001 (t tabel), 2. Variabel bebas produksi getah pinus (X2) secara parsial berpengaruh siknifikan terhadap penerimaan negara yang dibuktikan oleh nilai t hitung 1,979 > 0,053 (t tabel), 3. Variabel bebas penguasaan pohon (X3) secara parsial berpengaruh siknifikan terhadap penerimaan negara yang dibuktikan oleh nilai t hitung 3,392 > 0,001 (t tabel). Hasil uji pengaruh variabel penguasaan pohon (batang), produksi getah pinus (kg) dan upah petani (Rp) secara simultan berpengaruh siknifikan terhadap penerimaan negara (Rp) dengan koefisien koorelasi (r) = 0.743 dan koefisiens determinasi (r2) = 0,553. Variabel penguasaan pohon (batang), produksi getah pinus (kg) dan upah petani (Rp) mampu menjelaskan 55,3 % pengaruhnya terhadap penerimaan negara dan 44,70% lainnya dijelaskan oleh variabel yang tidak tercakup dalam variabel penelitian ini.
本研究旨在确定树木保有权、松脂产量和工人工资之间的部分关系对国家非税收入额的影响和意义，并同时确定树木保有权、松脂产量和工人工资之间的关系对国家非税收入额的影响和意义。采用的研究方法是对 KTH Karya Lestari 会员中的 60 名松脂采剥工人进行访谈。所揭示的内容包括松树的控制、松脂的生产以及从松脂开采费中获得的国家收入存款。数据分析结果表明：1.从计算得出的 t 值 -3.407 < 0.001 sig 值（t 表）可以看出，松树控制这一自变量（X1）对国家收入的部分影响并不显著；2.松脂产量这一自变量（X2）对国家收入的部分影响并不显著。松脂产量自变量（X2）对国家财政收入有部分显著影响，t 值为 1.979 > 0.053（t 表）；3. 树木控制自变量（X3）对国家财政收入有部分显著影响，t 值为 3.392 > 0.001（t 表）。树木控制变量（树干）、松脂产量（公斤）和农民工资（印尼盾）同时对国家收入（印尼盾）有显著影响的检验结果，相关系数（r）=0.743，决定系数（r2）=0.553。树木控制（树干）、松脂产量（千克）和农民工资（印尼盾）这三个变量能够解释其对国家收入影响的 55.3%，其余 44.70%由本研究变量中未包含的变量解释。
{"title":"Pengaruh Jumlah Pohon, Produktivitas Dan Upah Pekerja Penyadapan Getah Pinus Terhadap Penerimaan Negara Di Kabupaten Simalungun","authors":"Benteng H. Sihombing, Tioner Purba","doi":"10.29210/020232285","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29210/020232285","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dan siknifikansi hubungan antara penguasaan pohon, produksi getah pinus dan upah pekerja secara parsial terhadap besaran penerimaan negara bukan pajak dan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dan siknifikansi hubungan antara penguasaan pohon, produksi getah pinus dan upah pekerja secara simultan terhadap besaran penerimaan negara bukan pajak. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode wawancara atas 60 responden petani penyadap getah pinus anggota KTH Karya Lestari. Hal-hal yang diungkapka n adalah penguasaan pohon pinus, produksi getah pinus dan setoran penerimaan negara dari iuran hasil penyadapan getah pinus. Hasil analisis data menyimpulkan bahwa 1.Variabel bebas penguasaan pohon (X1) secara parsial berpengaruh tidak siknifikan terhadap penerimaan negara yang dibuktikan oleh nilai t hitung -3,407 < nilai sig 0,001 (t tabel), 2. Variabel bebas produksi getah pinus (X2) secara parsial berpengaruh siknifikan terhadap penerimaan negara yang dibuktikan oleh nilai t hitung 1,979 > 0,053 (t tabel), 3. Variabel bebas penguasaan pohon (X3) secara parsial berpengaruh siknifikan terhadap penerimaan negara yang dibuktikan oleh nilai t hitung 3,392 > 0,001 (t tabel). Hasil uji pengaruh variabel penguasaan pohon (batang), produksi getah pinus (kg) dan upah petani (Rp) secara simultan berpengaruh siknifikan terhadap penerimaan negara (Rp) dengan koefisien koorelasi (r) = 0.743 dan koefisiens determinasi (r2) = 0,553. Variabel penguasaan pohon (batang), produksi getah pinus (kg) dan upah petani (Rp) mampu menjelaskan 55,3 % pengaruhnya terhadap penerimaan negara dan 44,70% lainnya dijelaskan oleh variabel yang tidak tercakup dalam variabel penelitian ini.","PeriodicalId":510476,"journal":{"name":"JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia)","volume":"111 7-8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139195052","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The increasingly fierce competition in the world of work requires companies to work effectively and efficiently in order to survive and develop better. The right strategic steps are needed by the company in facing the competition. Companies must be able to manage resources in order to provide satisfactory services so that they can achieve the planned goals and objectives. Testing the moderation categorical model using path analysis based on OLS (Ordinary Least Square) regression and bootstrap method using SPSS version 25 and PROCESS version 3.5 statistical tools by Andrew F. Hayes the 76th model for the object of this research. The research sample was 235 health workers. The result of this research is that polychronicity and work environment effectively moderate the effect of work overload on employee performance through job stress.
职场竞争日趋激烈，企业要想更好地生存和发展，就必须切实有效地开展工作。公司在面对竞争时需要采取正确的战略步骤。公司必须能够管理资源，以提供令人满意的服务，从而实现计划的目标和目的。安德鲁-海斯（Andrew F. Hayes）使用 SPSS 25 版和 PROCESS 3.5 版统计工具，通过基于 OLS（普通最小二乘法）回归和引导法的路径分析，测试了本研究对象的第 76 个模型。研究样本为 235 名卫生工作者。研究结果表明，多时性和工作环境通过工作压力有效地调节了工作超负荷对员工绩效的影响。
{"title":"Effects Of Work Overload and Job Stress on Employee Performance: Categorical Moderation from Polychronicity and Work Environment","authors":"Rian Andriani, D. Disman","doi":"10.29210/020232185","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29210/020232185","url":null,"abstract":"The increasingly fierce competition in the world of work requires companies to work effectively and efficiently in order to survive and develop better. The right strategic steps are needed by the company in facing the competition. Companies must be able to manage resources in order to provide satisfactory services so that they can achieve the planned goals and objectives. Testing the moderation categorical model using path analysis based on OLS (Ordinary Least Square) regression and bootstrap method using SPSS version 25 and PROCESS version 3.5 statistical tools by Andrew F. Hayes the 76th model for the object of this research. The research sample was 235 health workers. The result of this research is that polychronicity and work environment effectively moderate the effect of work overload on employee performance through job stress.","PeriodicalId":510476,"journal":{"name":"JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia)","volume":"21 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139190681","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Tabut in Bengkulu and Tabuik in Pariaman are two traditions with the same socio-historical background, namely the Karbala incident in 61 H which killed Husein bin Ali, grandsoon of prophet Muhammad SAW. These two traditions are also carried out ate the same time, namely 1 to 10 Muharram and the stages of implementation are relatively the same. However, with regard to who are the foundational figures of tradition in these teo places, until now there has not been a clear light. The two name that are often mentioned are Syech Burganuddin and Kadar Ali. This study aims to: 1) conduct the description and analysis regarding the name of Syech Burhanudin in Bengkulu and Pariaman and its relation with Tabut Tradition; 2) carry out the description and analysis regarding the name of Kadar Ali in Bengkulu and Pariaman and its relation to Tabut Tradition. This research was conducted with a qualitative research. Data where collected by interview, literature review, documentation and onservation. Data analysis was carried out using the Milles and Huberman interactive model. The results of the study show that: 1) Syech Burhanuddin (I, II & III) who is known in West Sumatera, has no connection with Syevh Burhanuddin in Bengkulu and also has no relatiobship with the Tabut tradition in Bengkulu and Pariaman. In Bengkulu, Tabut was first brought by Maulana Icshad’s gruoup from Punjap, India in 1336 AD and was futher developed by Imam Senggolo or Syech Burhanuddin whose grave is in Karbala, Bengkulu; 2) between Kadar Ali from Pariaman and Kader Ali from Bengkulu, it is estimated that they are same person with two possible schemes. First, Kadar Ali came from Bengkulu (family of Imam Senggolo), migrated to Pariaman, and developed Tabut tradition, but the returned to Bengkulu and died in Bengkulu. Second, Kader Ali is a native of Pariaman who married to Siti Halima (daughter of Imam Senggolo), then brought his wife to Pariaman and developed Tabut. In its development, he also returned to Bengkulu and died in Bengkulu.
{"title":"Syekh Burhanuddin dan Kadar Ali: Perajut Tradisi Tabut Pada Bulan Muharam Di Bengkulu-Pariaman","authors":"Japarudin Japarudin, Een Syaputra","doi":"10.29210/020232984","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29210/020232984","url":null,"abstract":"Tabut in Bengkulu and Tabuik in Pariaman are two traditions with the same socio-historical background, namely the Karbala incident in 61 H which killed Husein bin Ali, grandsoon of prophet Muhammad SAW. These two traditions are also carried out ate the same time, namely 1 to 10 Muharram and the stages of implementation are relatively the same. However, with regard to who are the foundational figures of tradition in these teo places, until now there has not been a clear light. The two name that are often mentioned are Syech Burganuddin and Kadar Ali. This study aims to: 1) conduct the description and analysis regarding the name of Syech Burhanudin in Bengkulu and Pariaman and its relation with Tabut Tradition; 2) carry out the description and analysis regarding the name of Kadar Ali in Bengkulu and Pariaman and its relation to Tabut Tradition. This research was conducted with a qualitative research. Data where collected by interview, literature review, documentation and onservation. Data analysis was carried out using the Milles and Huberman interactive model. The results of the study show that: 1) Syech Burhanuddin (I, II & III) who is known in West Sumatera, has no connection with Syevh Burhanuddin in Bengkulu and also has no relatiobship with the Tabut tradition in Bengkulu and Pariaman. In Bengkulu, Tabut was first brought by Maulana Icshad’s gruoup from Punjap, India in 1336 AD and was futher developed by Imam Senggolo or Syech Burhanuddin whose grave is in Karbala, Bengkulu; 2) between Kadar Ali from Pariaman and Kader Ali from Bengkulu, it is estimated that they are same person with two possible schemes. First, Kadar Ali came from Bengkulu (family of Imam Senggolo), migrated to Pariaman, and developed Tabut tradition, but the returned to Bengkulu and died in Bengkulu. Second, Kader Ali is a native of Pariaman who married to Siti Halima (daughter of Imam Senggolo), then brought his wife to Pariaman and developed Tabut. In its development, he also returned to Bengkulu and died in Bengkulu.","PeriodicalId":510476,"journal":{"name":"JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia)","volume":"78 14","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139191405","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Objective: (1) Describe the insights of teacher leadership in implementing the independent learning curriculum (2) Describe the teacher's understanding of the concept of driving teachers, (3) Describe the strategy for implementing the independent learning curriculum. Method: This study uses a quantitative approach and is combined with a qualitative approach. The study population is all driving teachers and the study sample is 69 people. The study data were obtained through a questionnaire developed by researchers and reinforced by data obtained through in-depth interviews with school principals, vice principals in curriculum matters and teachers. Quantitative data analysis uses SPSS 26, while qualitative data checks are valid and reliable using triangulation techniques and sources. Results: The results showed that 58.94% of teachers already had insight into teacher leadership and 67.6% agreed to implement the independent curriculum. Reinforced through the results of interviews that the implementation of the independent curriculum is urgent to overcome learning loss and to produce graduates who fit the Pancasila students profile. Novelty: leadership insight, the concept of driving teachers in the implementation of the independent curriculum can be improved by providing opportunities for teachers to attend training and massively sharing the knowledge
{"title":"Teacher Leadership Insights and Teacher Concepts in The Implementation of Independent Learning Curriculum at Secondary Education Unit in Toraja Utara District","authors":"Hotmaulina Sihotang, E. Murniarti, Yusak Yokoyama","doi":"10.29210/020232905","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29210/020232905","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: (1) Describe the insights of teacher leadership in implementing the independent learning curriculum (2) Describe the teacher's understanding of the concept of driving teachers, (3) Describe the strategy for implementing the independent learning curriculum. Method: This study uses a quantitative approach and is combined with a qualitative approach. The study population is all driving teachers and the study sample is 69 people. The study data were obtained through a questionnaire developed by researchers and reinforced by data obtained through in-depth interviews with school principals, vice principals in curriculum matters and teachers. Quantitative data analysis uses SPSS 26, while qualitative data checks are valid and reliable using triangulation techniques and sources. Results: The results showed that 58.94% of teachers already had insight into teacher leadership and 67.6% agreed to implement the independent curriculum. Reinforced through the results of interviews that the implementation of the independent curriculum is urgent to overcome learning loss and to produce graduates who fit the Pancasila students profile. Novelty: leadership insight, the concept of driving teachers in the implementation of the independent curriculum can be improved by providing opportunities for teachers to attend training and massively sharing the knowledge","PeriodicalId":510476,"journal":{"name":"JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia)","volume":"3 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139190962","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Indonesia's long history of democracy certainly impacts the existence of representative institutions in Indonesia. Indonesia has several representative bodies that are present as the democratic system in Indonesia develops. Representative bodies in Indonesia consist of institutions, namely the Regional Representative Council (DPD) and the People's Representative Council (DPR). Representative bodies have an impact on the sustainability of the state administration system in a country. This, of course also applies in Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to find out how the function and role of representative bodies in the Indonesian state administration system by looking at the journey of democracy in Indonesia. This descriptive qualitative research uses a literature study approach and normative law. The data in this study are secondary data obtained by observing the literature study. This study shows the results that basically, both DPD, DPR, and DPRD have the same function and role, namely the legislative function, budgeting function, and supervisory function. The difference between the three lies in the representation that is shaded and the details of the duties and authorities that arise from these functions. The DPD only emerged after the third amendment to the 1945 Constitution. The existence of the DPR has existed since the Dutch colonial era, although it was abolished during the Japanese colonial period. This study concludes that the fact of a representative council in the Indonesian democratic order is something that has a vital role.
{"title":"Functions and Roles of Representative Bodies in the State Administration System (Critical Analysis of the Journey of Democracy in Indonesia)","authors":"Firman Freaddy Busroh","doi":"10.29210/020232353","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29210/020232353","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia's long history of democracy certainly impacts the existence of representative institutions in Indonesia. Indonesia has several representative bodies that are present as the democratic system in Indonesia develops. Representative bodies in Indonesia consist of institutions, namely the Regional Representative Council (DPD) and the People's Representative Council (DPR). Representative bodies have an impact on the sustainability of the state administration system in a country. This, of course also applies in Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to find out how the function and role of representative bodies in the Indonesian state administration system by looking at the journey of democracy in Indonesia. This descriptive qualitative research uses a literature study approach and normative law. The data in this study are secondary data obtained by observing the literature study. This study shows the results that basically, both DPD, DPR, and DPRD have the same function and role, namely the legislative function, budgeting function, and supervisory function. The difference between the three lies in the representation that is shaded and the details of the duties and authorities that arise from these functions. The DPD only emerged after the third amendment to the 1945 Constitution. The existence of the DPR has existed since the Dutch colonial era, although it was abolished during the Japanese colonial period. This study concludes that the fact of a representative council in the Indonesian democratic order is something that has a vital role.","PeriodicalId":510476,"journal":{"name":"JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia)","volume":"176 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139191848","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This study aims to determine the influence of Financial Leverage, Good Corporate Governance, and Firm Size on manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2020 period during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research technique uses purposive sampling, so 25 companies were obtained as research samples. The source of data in this study is secondary data obtained from the www.idx.com and www.invesia.com sites in the form of an annual report (annula report) of manufacturing companies in the consumer goods sector. The model used in the study was cross section regression using data calculation application software, namely Eviews 10.0. The results of this study explain that partially v ariabel Financial Leverage (X1) has a result of t-count DFL (-0.460889) < t-tabel 2.00176 that Financial Leverage (DFL) does not have a significant role in Profit Management, variabel Good Corporate Governance (X2) has a KPI t-count result of 1.465771 < t-t abel 2.00176 Good Corporate Governance in this study has no role in Profit Management, variabel Firm Size (X3) has a t-count result Ln Asset ( -2.991220) > t-tabel 2.00176 where Firm Size in this study has a role in Profit Management. And simultaneously with the F-statitic value of 3.179999 > F table 2.763552 shows that the variables X1, X2, X3 have a terhadap Y. With the value of the equation DA = 1.229709 – 0.031162 DFL + 0.156746 KPI – 0.044465 Ln Asset with a coefficient of determination of 9.68% the rest is explained by other factors not studied.
本研究旨在确定财务杠杆、良好公司治理和公司规模对 2020 年印度尼西亚证券交易所制造业上市公司的影响。本研究采用目的取样技术，因此获得了 25 家公司作为研究样本。本研究的数据来源是从 www.idx.com 和 www.invesia.com 网站以消费品行业制造公司年度报告（annula 报告）的形式获得的二手数据。研究中使用的模型是使用数据计算应用软件（即 Eviews 10.0）进行的截面回归。研究结果表明，部分变量财务杠杆（X1）的 t 值 DFL（-0.460889）< t 值 2.00176，说明财务杠杆（DFL）对利润管理没有显著作用；变量良好公司治理（X2）的 KPI t 值结果为 1.465771 < t-t abel 2.00176 本研究中的良好公司治理对利润管理没有作用，变项公司规模（X3）的 t 计结果 Ln Asset ( -2.991220) > t-tabel 2.00176 本研究中的公司规模对利润管理有作用。同时，F 统计值 3.179999 > F 表 2.763552 表明变量 X1、X2、X3 对 Y 有影响，等式 DA = 1.229709 - 0.031162 DFL + 0.156746 KPI - 0.044465 Ln Asset 的确定系数为 9.68%，其余由其他未研究的因素解释。
{"title":"Analysis Of the Role of Financial Leverage, Good Corporate Governance, And Firm Size on Profit Management (In Manufacturing Companies Listed on The Indonesia Stock Exchange During the Covid-19 Pandemic)","authors":"Armi Bakar, Nurlela Nurlela, Martha Ayerza Esra, Brastoro Brastoro, Amelia Sandra","doi":"10.29210/020232422","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29210/020232422","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the influence of Financial Leverage, Good Corporate Governance, and Firm Size on manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2020 period during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research technique uses purposive sampling, so 25 companies were obtained as research samples. The source of data in this study is secondary data obtained from the www.idx.com and www.invesia.com sites in the form of an annual report (annula report) of manufacturing companies in the consumer goods sector. The model used in the study was cross section regression using data calculation application software, namely Eviews 10.0. The results of this study explain that partially v ariabel Financial Leverage (X1) has a result of t-count DFL (-0.460889) < t-tabel 2.00176 that Financial Leverage (DFL) does not have a significant role in Profit Management, variabel Good Corporate Governance (X2) has a KPI t-count result of 1.465771 < t-t abel 2.00176 Good Corporate Governance in this study has no role in Profit Management, variabel Firm Size (X3) has a t-count result Ln Asset ( -2.991220) > t-tabel 2.00176 where Firm Size in this study has a role in Profit Management. And simultaneously with the F-statitic value of 3.179999 > F table 2.763552 shows that the variables X1, X2, X3 have a terhadap Y. With the value of the equation DA = 1.229709 – 0.031162 DFL + 0.156746 KPI – 0.044465 Ln Asset with a coefficient of determination of 9.68% the rest is explained by other factors not studied.","PeriodicalId":510476,"journal":{"name":"JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia)","volume":"6 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139189610","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Government initiatives to improve public services are critically necessary by taking into account the region’s entire potential. The regional government employs infrastructure development for public services by allocating funds in the form Regional Government Budget (Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Daerah (APBD)) from the regional capital expenditure budgets. The infrastructure development allows the regional government to collect levies and taxes on to boost the Local Own-Source Revenue (Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD)). This study aims to investigate the causality between regional capital expenditure and Local Own-Source Revenue in 11 regencies / cities in Maluku province for a 10-year period (2011-2020). A quantitative method using a Granger causality approach was employed. The data was collected using a purposive sampling method from the Statistics Indonesia of Maluku Province. The results show that there is a unidirectional relationship between the Local Own-Source Revenue and regional capital expenditure. However, there is no causality between the regional capital expenditure and Local Own-Source Revenue. The ability of regional government to optimize regional sources of income through the availability of economic potential reduces the regional governments’ financial dependency on the national government.
考虑到地区的整体潜力，政府改善公共服务的举措是非常必要的。地区政府以地区政府预算（Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Daerah (APBD)）的形式从地区资本支出预算中拨款，用于公共服务基础设施建设。基础设施建设允许地区政府征收税款，以增加地方自有收入（Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD)）。本研究旨在调查马鲁古省 11 个县/市 10 年内（2011-2020 年）地区资本支出与地方自有收入之间的因果关系。研究采用了格兰杰因果关系的定量方法。数据采用有目的的抽样方法从马鲁古省的印度尼西亚统计局收集。结果显示，地方自产收入与地区资本支出之间存在单向关系。但是，地区资本支出与地方自产收入之间不存在因果关系。地区政府通过经济潜力优化地区收入来源的能力降低了地区政府对国家政府的财政依赖。
{"title":"Analysis of The Causality Between Regional Capital Expenditure and Local Own-Source Revenue in Maluku Province","authors":"Dientje Rumerung, Hermi Oppier, Fahrudin Ramly, Jopie Tamtelahitu, Izaac Tonny Matitaputty","doi":"10.29210/020243336","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29210/020243336","url":null,"abstract":"Government initiatives to improve public services are critically necessary by taking into account the region’s entire potential. The regional government employs infrastructure development for public services by allocating funds in the form Regional Government Budget (Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Daerah (APBD)) from the regional capital expenditure budgets. The infrastructure development allows the regional government to collect levies and taxes on to boost the Local Own-Source Revenue (Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD)). This study aims to investigate the causality between regional capital expenditure and Local Own-Source Revenue in 11 regencies / cities in Maluku province for a 10-year period (2011-2020). A quantitative method using a Granger causality approach was employed. The data was collected using a purposive sampling method from the Statistics Indonesia of Maluku Province. The results show that there is a unidirectional relationship between the Local Own-Source Revenue and regional capital expenditure. However, there is no causality between the regional capital expenditure and Local Own-Source Revenue. The ability of regional government to optimize regional sources of income through the availability of economic potential reduces the regional governments’ financial dependency on the national government.","PeriodicalId":510476,"journal":{"name":"JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia)","volume":"43 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139214185","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Anisa Rahmadani, Achmad Ushuluddin, Abdullah Hakam Shah
{"title":"Pengaruh Iklim Sekolah Terhadap Kepuasan Penerapan Inklusi : Studi Persepsi Orang tua dengan Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus di Kota Depok","authors":"Anisa Rahmadani, Achmad Ushuluddin, Abdullah Hakam Shah","doi":"10.29210/020233230","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29210/020233230","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":510476,"journal":{"name":"JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139215869","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The implementation of learning short story writing skills is still oriented towards completing tasks designed by the teacher. Also, it seems conventional, so developing students' short story writing skills takes time and effort. Through this research, the authors review the effect of the project-based learning model on learning outcomes for students with high and low achievement motivation; and the interaction between the project-based learning model and achievement motivation. This research belongs to the quantitative research that applies the experimental method, involving two sample classes: class X hospitality 2 as the experimental class and class X clothing 4 as the control class. The results of the data analysis provide conclusions. First, the Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.000 <0.05, then H0 is rejected; therefore, the project-based learning model influences student learning outcomes. Second, the Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.026 <0.05, then H0 is rejected, so the project-based learning model influences students' learning outcomes with high achievement motivation. Third, the Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.041 <0.05, then H0 is rejected so that the project-based learning model influences the learning outcomes of students with low achievement motivation. Fourth, the value of Sig. = 0.631 > 0.05, then H0 is accepted, so there is no interaction between the project-based learning model and achievement motivation on short story writing skills.
{"title":"The Effect of Project-based Learning Models and Achievement Motivation on Students' Short Story Text Writing Skills","authors":"Sri Rahayu, Afnita Afnita","doi":"10.29210/020232775","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29210/020232775","url":null,"abstract":"The implementation of learning short story writing skills is still oriented towards completing tasks designed by the teacher. Also, it seems conventional, so developing students' short story writing skills takes time and effort. Through this research, the authors review the effect of the project-based learning model on learning outcomes for students with high and low achievement motivation; and the interaction between the project-based learning model and achievement motivation. This research belongs to the quantitative research that applies the experimental method, involving two sample classes: class X hospitality 2 as the experimental class and class X clothing 4 as the control class. The results of the data analysis provide conclusions. First, the Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.000 <0.05, then H0 is rejected; therefore, the project-based learning model influences student learning outcomes. Second, the Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.026 <0.05, then H0 is rejected, so the project-based learning model influences students' learning outcomes with high achievement motivation. Third, the Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.041 <0.05, then H0 is rejected so that the project-based learning model influences the learning outcomes of students with low achievement motivation. Fourth, the value of Sig. = 0.631 > 0.05, then H0 is accepted, so there is no interaction between the project-based learning model and achievement motivation on short story writing skills.","PeriodicalId":510476,"journal":{"name":"JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia)","volume":"115 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139216889","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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