首页 > 最新文献

Energy Sources Part B-Economics Planning and Policy最新文献

英文 中文
Examining energy efficiency requirements in building energy standards: Implications of sustainable energy consumption 检讨建筑物能源标准的能源效益规定:可持续能源消耗的影响
IF 3.9 4区 工程技术 Q2 Chemical Engineering Pub Date : 2022-07-07 DOI: 10.1080/15567249.2022.2084184
Junaid Tippu, S. Saravanasankar, Bathrinath Sankaranarayanan, S. Ali, V. Venkatesh, S. S. Qarnain, Muthuvel Sattanathan
ABSTRACT Energy efficiency factors in building codes and standards are crucial components that are prescribed to buildings to augment their energy efficiency. The objective of this study was to prioritize these vital energy efficiency factors. The present study derives its motivation from energy design and execution professionals, who face the challenge of selecting certain energy factors that may result in a trade-off over other factors. A fuzzy set theory with a decision-making trial and evaluation laboratory (DEMATEL) methodology was employed to obtain the results. A ranked list of prioritized energy efficiency factors is one of the key contributions of this research. We demonstrate that energy efficiency factors can be evaluated according to the degree of their importance. Based on the results, it was concluded that outdoor and indoor climatic conditions, air conditioning systems, orientation of buildings, and ventilation are the four most significant and highest-ranked factors that affect the energy efficiency of a building.
建筑规范和标准中的能效因素是规定建筑物提高其能效的关键组成部分。这项研究的目的是优先考虑这些重要的能源效率因素。本研究的动机来自能源设计和执行专业人员,他们面临着选择某些能源因素的挑战,这些因素可能导致对其他因素的权衡。采用模糊集理论和决策试验与评价实验室(DEMATEL)方法得到了结果。一个优先的能源效率因素的排名列表是本研究的关键贡献之一。我们证明了能源效率因素可以根据其重要程度进行评估。结果表明,室外和室内气候条件、空调系统、建筑朝向和通风是影响建筑能效的四个最重要和排名最高的因素。
{"title":"Examining energy efficiency requirements in building energy standards: Implications of sustainable energy consumption","authors":"Junaid Tippu, S. Saravanasankar, Bathrinath Sankaranarayanan, S. Ali, V. Venkatesh, S. S. Qarnain, Muthuvel Sattanathan","doi":"10.1080/15567249.2022.2084184","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15567249.2022.2084184","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Energy efficiency factors in building codes and standards are crucial components that are prescribed to buildings to augment their energy efficiency. The objective of this study was to prioritize these vital energy efficiency factors. The present study derives its motivation from energy design and execution professionals, who face the challenge of selecting certain energy factors that may result in a trade-off over other factors. A fuzzy set theory with a decision-making trial and evaluation laboratory (DEMATEL) methodology was employed to obtain the results. A ranked list of prioritized energy efficiency factors is one of the key contributions of this research. We demonstrate that energy efficiency factors can be evaluated according to the degree of their importance. Based on the results, it was concluded that outdoor and indoor climatic conditions, air conditioning systems, orientation of buildings, and ventilation are the four most significant and highest-ranked factors that affect the energy efficiency of a building.","PeriodicalId":51247,"journal":{"name":"Energy Sources Part B-Economics Planning and Policy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2022-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86182021","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Asymmetric co-integration relationship among coal production, real estate development, and CO2 emissions in China 中国煤炭生产、房地产开发与二氧化碳排放的非对称协整关系
IF 3.9 4区 工程技术 Q2 Chemical Engineering Pub Date : 2022-04-17 DOI: 10.1080/15567249.2022.2053247
Siyao Wang, Fu Chen, Jülide Yildirim, Ying-hong Wang
ABSTRACT The real estate industry is associated with coal production and CO2 emissions. The nonlinear ARDL (AutoRegressive Distributed Lag) co-integration method was used to analyze the effects of long-term and short-term real estate development and CO2 emissions on coal production. The results showed that: (1) The positive and negative impacts of CO2 emissions on coal production were similar in the long. Moreover, CO2 emissions negatively affected coal production; (2) In the long run, the positive impact of real estate development on coal production is greater than the negative impact, though it is not significant. In the short term, the negative shock of real estate effectively reduced coal production; (3) The impact of coal production on CO2 emissions is symmetric in both the long and short term. Therefore, in the future, real estate should develop moderately. In addition, lessening coal production demand is crucial to ensure coal production reduction and carbon neutrality.
房地产行业与煤炭生产和二氧化碳排放有关。采用非线性自回归分布滞后(ARDL)协整方法分析了长期和短期房地产开发以及二氧化碳排放对煤炭生产的影响。结果表明:(1)长期来看,CO2排放对煤炭生产的正、负影响相似。此外,二氧化碳排放对煤炭生产产生负面影响;(2)从长期来看,房地产开发对煤炭生产的积极影响大于消极影响,但不显著。短期来看,房地产的负面冲击有效降低了煤炭产量;(3)煤炭生产对二氧化碳排放的影响在长期和短期内都是对称的。因此,未来房地产应该适度发展。此外,减少煤炭生产需求对于确保煤炭减产和碳中和至关重要。
{"title":"Asymmetric co-integration relationship among coal production, real estate development, and CO2 emissions in China","authors":"Siyao Wang, Fu Chen, Jülide Yildirim, Ying-hong Wang","doi":"10.1080/15567249.2022.2053247","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15567249.2022.2053247","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The real estate industry is associated with coal production and CO2 emissions. The nonlinear ARDL (AutoRegressive Distributed Lag) co-integration method was used to analyze the effects of long-term and short-term real estate development and CO2 emissions on coal production. The results showed that: (1) The positive and negative impacts of CO2 emissions on coal production were similar in the long. Moreover, CO2 emissions negatively affected coal production; (2) In the long run, the positive impact of real estate development on coal production is greater than the negative impact, though it is not significant. In the short term, the negative shock of real estate effectively reduced coal production; (3) The impact of coal production on CO2 emissions is symmetric in both the long and short term. Therefore, in the future, real estate should develop moderately. In addition, lessening coal production demand is crucial to ensure coal production reduction and carbon neutrality.","PeriodicalId":51247,"journal":{"name":"Energy Sources Part B-Economics Planning and Policy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2022-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79489493","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Import product diversification and renewable energy: a new appraisal from developed and developing countries 进口产品多样化与可再生能源:发达国家与发展中国家的新评价
IF 3.9 4区 工程技术 Q2 Chemical Engineering Pub Date : 2022-04-09 DOI: 10.1080/15567249.2022.2038733
Buhari Doğan, M. Radulescu, Umer Shahzad, B. Saboori
ABSTRACT This study investigates the role of the import diversification in the renewable energy consumption for a global panel of both developing and developed economies. The study applies panel co-integration and panel quantile regression analysis on the panel data of 138 countries during 1995–2018. For empirical analysis, the authors used Pedroni) cointegration test and panel-quantile regressions. The investigation proves that the import diversification significantly reduces the renewable energy consumption and there is a major need for designing and implementing some revised and synchronized policies of trade with the energy mix and sustainable development goals. The empirical findings claim that the foreign direct investments, natural resources and GDP increase significantly boost the renewable energy demand for both groups of developing and developed countries. Therefore, this study shows that generally the current trade policies might be ineffective and import diversification policies should be reformed to match with the energy regulations, manufacturing, and sustainable development goals.
摘要本研究以发展中国家和发达国家为研究对象,探讨了进口多样化在可再生能源消费中的作用。本研究对1995-2018年138个国家的面板数据进行了面板协整和面板分位数回归分析。实证分析采用Pedroni协整检验和面板分位数回归。调查证明,进口多样化大大降低了可再生能源的消耗,有必要设计和实施一些与能源结构和可持续发展目标同步的修订贸易政策。实证结果表明,外国直接投资、自然资源和国内生产总值的增加显著促进了发展中国家和发达国家对可再生能源的需求。因此,本研究表明,目前的贸易政策总体上可能是无效的,进口多样化政策应进行改革,以适应能源法规、制造业和可持续发展目标。
{"title":"Import product diversification and renewable energy: a new appraisal from developed and developing countries","authors":"Buhari Doğan, M. Radulescu, Umer Shahzad, B. Saboori","doi":"10.1080/15567249.2022.2038733","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15567249.2022.2038733","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This study investigates the role of the import diversification in the renewable energy consumption for a global panel of both developing and developed economies. The study applies panel co-integration and panel quantile regression analysis on the panel data of 138 countries during 1995–2018. For empirical analysis, the authors used Pedroni) cointegration test and panel-quantile regressions. The investigation proves that the import diversification significantly reduces the renewable energy consumption and there is a major need for designing and implementing some revised and synchronized policies of trade with the energy mix and sustainable development goals. The empirical findings claim that the foreign direct investments, natural resources and GDP increase significantly boost the renewable energy demand for both groups of developing and developed countries. Therefore, this study shows that generally the current trade policies might be ineffective and import diversification policies should be reformed to match with the energy regulations, manufacturing, and sustainable development goals.","PeriodicalId":51247,"journal":{"name":"Energy Sources Part B-Economics Planning and Policy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2022-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87202758","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
The elasticity of residential electricity demand and the rebound effect in 18 European Union countries 18个欧盟国家居民用电需求弹性及反弹效应
IF 3.9 4区 工程技术 Q2 Chemical Engineering Pub Date : 2022-04-05 DOI: 10.1080/15567249.2022.2053896
Taeyoung Jin, Jinsoo Kim
ABSTRACT This study investigates income and price elasticities of residential electricity demand and electricity rebound effect using the annual panel data of 18 European Union countries. Quantile regression results show that income elasticities are higher in lower quantiles, whereas price elasticities are uniform in all quantiles. Three fixed-effect estimators provide consistent results, with the scale of long-run income and price elasticities increasing compared to short-run elasticities. In the short run, the derived elasticities of electricity demand are 0.08 for income and −0.03 for price, whereas in the long run, they are at 1.17 for income and −0.43 for price. In addition, asymmetric price response is observed, estimating the rebound effect in the decomposed price model. Our empirical results suggest that European governments implement policies that accelerate improvements to electricity efficiency and invigorate the retail electricity market, making residential electricity prices more transparent to consumers.
摘要本研究利用18个欧盟国家的年度面板数据,考察居民用电需求的收入弹性和价格弹性以及用电反弹效应。分位数回归结果表明,收入弹性在较低的分位数中较高,而价格弹性在所有分位数中是一致的。三个固定效应估计提供了一致的结果,与短期弹性相比,长期收入和价格弹性的规模增加。在短期内,所得的电力需求弹性在收入和价格方面分别为0.08和- 0.03,而在长期内,所得和价格方面的弹性分别为1.17和- 0.43。此外,观察了价格的不对称反应,估计了分解价格模型的反弹效应。我们的实证结果表明,欧洲各国政府实施了加速提高电力效率和活跃零售电力市场的政策,使居民电价对消费者更加透明。
{"title":"The elasticity of residential electricity demand and the rebound effect in 18 European Union countries","authors":"Taeyoung Jin, Jinsoo Kim","doi":"10.1080/15567249.2022.2053896","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15567249.2022.2053896","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This study investigates income and price elasticities of residential electricity demand and electricity rebound effect using the annual panel data of 18 European Union countries. Quantile regression results show that income elasticities are higher in lower quantiles, whereas price elasticities are uniform in all quantiles. Three fixed-effect estimators provide consistent results, with the scale of long-run income and price elasticities increasing compared to short-run elasticities. In the short run, the derived elasticities of electricity demand are 0.08 for income and −0.03 for price, whereas in the long run, they are at 1.17 for income and −0.43 for price. In addition, asymmetric price response is observed, estimating the rebound effect in the decomposed price model. Our empirical results suggest that European governments implement policies that accelerate improvements to electricity efficiency and invigorate the retail electricity market, making residential electricity prices more transparent to consumers.","PeriodicalId":51247,"journal":{"name":"Energy Sources Part B-Economics Planning and Policy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2022-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73994259","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Do the time-varying effects of oil prices affect the trade balances of ASEAN-5 countries? 油价的时变效应是否会影响东盟五国的贸易平衡?
IF 3.9 4区 工程技术 Q2 Chemical Engineering Pub Date : 2022-04-05 DOI: 10.1080/15567249.2022.2053898
Mohammed I. Abu Eleyan, Abdurrahman Nazif Çatık, Esra Ballı
ABSTRACT This study investigates the effects of oil price shocks on five Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN-5) trade balances by employing a time-varying parameter vector autoregression model with stochastic volatility (TVP-VAR). The time-varying responses derived from this model indicate that the impacts of oil price shocks vary significantly across economies due to their distinct characteristics in the oil market. The results also demonstrate the significant time-varying impact of economic activity and the real exchange rate on the trade balances of the five countries. The time-varying responses show that the effects of oil prices on trade balances are more pronounced during global and local economic events. Our findings have important policy implications for each country to avoid the risks associated with fluctuations in oil prices.
摘要本文采用随机波动率的时变参数向量自回归模型(TVP-VAR)研究了油价冲击对东盟五国贸易平衡的影响。从该模型得出的时变响应表明,由于石油市场的不同特征,油价冲击的影响在各个经济体之间差异很大。结果还表明,经济活动和实际汇率对五国贸易平衡的显著时变影响。时变响应表明,在全球和地方经济事件期间,油价对贸易平衡的影响更为明显。我们的研究结果对每个国家避免与石油价格波动相关的风险具有重要的政策意义。
{"title":"Do the time-varying effects of oil prices affect the trade balances of ASEAN-5 countries?","authors":"Mohammed I. Abu Eleyan, Abdurrahman Nazif Çatık, Esra Ballı","doi":"10.1080/15567249.2022.2053898","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15567249.2022.2053898","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This study investigates the effects of oil price shocks on five Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN-5) trade balances by employing a time-varying parameter vector autoregression model with stochastic volatility (TVP-VAR). The time-varying responses derived from this model indicate that the impacts of oil price shocks vary significantly across economies due to their distinct characteristics in the oil market. The results also demonstrate the significant time-varying impact of economic activity and the real exchange rate on the trade balances of the five countries. The time-varying responses show that the effects of oil prices on trade balances are more pronounced during global and local economic events. Our findings have important policy implications for each country to avoid the risks associated with fluctuations in oil prices.","PeriodicalId":51247,"journal":{"name":"Energy Sources Part B-Economics Planning and Policy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2022-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78637668","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Nexus between energy poverty and economic vulnerability: Evidence from low and middle income economies 能源贫困与经济脆弱性之间的关系:来自中低收入经济体的证据
IF 3.9 4区 工程技术 Q2 Chemical Engineering Pub Date : 2022-03-24 DOI: 10.1080/15567249.2022.2056264
C. Nguyen, Su Dinh Thanh
ABSTRACT Energy poverty is one of the important facets of sustainable development, but less attention to the linkage of energy poverty to economic vulnerability. This study proposes that two variables would have a mutual linkage, which is tested through a sample of 73 low- and middle-income economies. By applying panel Granger causality and two-step system generalised method of moments estimate to a system equation of two variables, the robust results are as follows. First, mutual causalities between economic vulnerability and energy poverty are evidenced. Second, economic vulnerability appears to have an increased influence on energy poverty; and energy poverty, in return, shows similar effects on economic vulnerability. Third, the nexus is mostly consistent in 46 low- and lower-middle-income economies and 27 upper-middle-income economies. The results indicate the important mutual link between economic vulnerability and energy poverty at a global level, which demands urgent action on appropriate policies to deal with energy poverty
能源贫困是可持续发展的重要方面之一,但人们对能源贫困与经济脆弱性的联系关注较少。本研究提出,两个变量之间存在相互联系,并通过73个低收入和中等收入经济体的样本进行了检验。将面板格兰杰因果关系和两步系统广义矩估计方法应用于两个变量的系统方程,得到了鲁棒性结果。首先,经济脆弱性与能源贫困之间的相互因果关系得到了证明。其次,经济脆弱性对能源贫困的影响似乎越来越大;反过来,能源贫困对经济脆弱性也显示出类似的影响。第三,这种联系在46个低收入和中低收入经济体以及27个中高收入经济体中基本一致。研究结果表明,在全球一级,经济脆弱性和能源贫穷之间存在着重要的相互联系,因此需要采取紧急行动,制定适当的政策来处理能源贫穷问题
{"title":"Nexus between energy poverty and economic vulnerability: Evidence from low and middle income economies","authors":"C. Nguyen, Su Dinh Thanh","doi":"10.1080/15567249.2022.2056264","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15567249.2022.2056264","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Energy poverty is one of the important facets of sustainable development, but less attention to the linkage of energy poverty to economic vulnerability. This study proposes that two variables would have a mutual linkage, which is tested through a sample of 73 low- and middle-income economies. By applying panel Granger causality and two-step system generalised method of moments estimate to a system equation of two variables, the robust results are as follows. First, mutual causalities between economic vulnerability and energy poverty are evidenced. Second, economic vulnerability appears to have an increased influence on energy poverty; and energy poverty, in return, shows similar effects on economic vulnerability. Third, the nexus is mostly consistent in 46 low- and lower-middle-income economies and 27 upper-middle-income economies. The results indicate the important mutual link between economic vulnerability and energy poverty at a global level, which demands urgent action on appropriate policies to deal with energy poverty","PeriodicalId":51247,"journal":{"name":"Energy Sources Part B-Economics Planning and Policy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2022-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73189407","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Evaluation of the energy autonomy of urban areas as an instrument to promote the energy transition 城市能源自治评价:促进能源转型的工具
IF 3.9 4区 工程技术 Q2 Chemical Engineering Pub Date : 2022-03-24 DOI: 10.1080/15567249.2022.2053897
M. Ayala-Chauvin, Genis Riba Sanmartí, Carles Riba, P. Lara
ABSTRACT The management of energy systems with a high share of renewables is a challenge for grid planners and operators, as weather and energy demand do not always coincide. Investigating the energy autonomy of cities and their local energy resources can help to overcome this challenge. To this end, real energy demand data from the city of Loja, Ecuador, and wind energy generation from a nearby wind farm were compared. This showed that wind energy provides 53% of the city’s demand. It is exposed that despite the excess energy, the wind farm’s ability to supply the city with electricity is limited to about 74% when the wind farm is expanded to twice its rated capacity. The results show that in order to improve the autonomy, other energy sources, such as photovoltaic, as well as useful size energy storage are needed.
由于天气和能源需求并不总是一致,可再生能源占比高的能源系统的管理对电网规划者和运营商来说是一个挑战。调查城市的能源自主权和当地的能源资源可以帮助克服这一挑战。为此,对厄瓜多尔洛哈市的实际能源需求数据和附近风电场的风力发电进行了比较。这表明风能提供了53%的城市需求。暴露出,尽管有多余的能源,当风电场扩大到额定容量的两倍时,风电场为城市供电的能力限制在74%左右。结果表明,为了提高自主性,需要其他能源,如光伏,以及有用的尺寸储能。
{"title":"Evaluation of the energy autonomy of urban areas as an instrument to promote the energy transition","authors":"M. Ayala-Chauvin, Genis Riba Sanmartí, Carles Riba, P. Lara","doi":"10.1080/15567249.2022.2053897","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15567249.2022.2053897","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The management of energy systems with a high share of renewables is a challenge for grid planners and operators, as weather and energy demand do not always coincide. Investigating the energy autonomy of cities and their local energy resources can help to overcome this challenge. To this end, real energy demand data from the city of Loja, Ecuador, and wind energy generation from a nearby wind farm were compared. This showed that wind energy provides 53% of the city’s demand. It is exposed that despite the excess energy, the wind farm’s ability to supply the city with electricity is limited to about 74% when the wind farm is expanded to twice its rated capacity. The results show that in order to improve the autonomy, other energy sources, such as photovoltaic, as well as useful size energy storage are needed.","PeriodicalId":51247,"journal":{"name":"Energy Sources Part B-Economics Planning and Policy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2022-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89943115","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Peer-to-peer electricity trading and the sharing economy: social, markets and regulatory perspectives 点对点电力交易和共享经济:社会、市场和监管视角
IF 3.9 4区 工程技术 Q2 Chemical Engineering Pub Date : 2022-03-20 DOI: 10.1080/15567249.2022.2050849
Alexandra Schneiders, Michael J. Fell, Colin Nolden
ABSTRACT Peer-to-peer (P2P) electricity trading is a new data-driven business model currently being trialed within the energy sector. Introducing P2P transactions to an essential service such as energy supply could have far-reaching implications for individuals and the grid. This paper raises considerations and questions from social, market design and regulatory points of view, which should be understood and addressed by societies and policymakers. It does this by considering under what circumstances it is reasonable to conceptualize P2P electricity trading as part of the sharing economy, and drawing parallels to the sharing economy experience in other sectors. In order to reap the full societal benefits, while avoiding considerable risks to infrastructure and individuals, a policy approach promoting dialogue and innovation is necessary. We suggest the regulatory sandbox is the most appropriate tool to achieve this and would help avoid the breakdown of trust between policymakers and platform companies observed in other sectors.
点对点(P2P)电力交易是一种新的数据驱动的商业模式,目前正在能源部门试用。将P2P交易引入能源供应等基本服务可能对个人和电网产生深远影响。本文从社会、市场设计和监管的角度提出了一些思考和问题,这些问题应该被社会和决策者理解和解决。它通过考虑在什么情况下将P2P电力交易作为共享经济的一部分是合理的概念,并将其与其他部门的共享经济经验进行比较来实现这一目标。为了获得充分的社会效益,同时避免对基础设施和个人造成相当大的风险,必须采取一种促进对话和创新的政策方法。我们认为监管沙箱是实现这一目标的最合适的工具,它将有助于避免在其他行业观察到的政策制定者和平台公司之间信任的破裂。
{"title":"Peer-to-peer electricity trading and the sharing economy: social, markets and regulatory perspectives","authors":"Alexandra Schneiders, Michael J. Fell, Colin Nolden","doi":"10.1080/15567249.2022.2050849","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15567249.2022.2050849","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Peer-to-peer (P2P) electricity trading is a new data-driven business model currently being trialed within the energy sector. Introducing P2P transactions to an essential service such as energy supply could have far-reaching implications for individuals and the grid. This paper raises considerations and questions from social, market design and regulatory points of view, which should be understood and addressed by societies and policymakers. It does this by considering under what circumstances it is reasonable to conceptualize P2P electricity trading as part of the sharing economy, and drawing parallels to the sharing economy experience in other sectors. In order to reap the full societal benefits, while avoiding considerable risks to infrastructure and individuals, a policy approach promoting dialogue and innovation is necessary. We suggest the regulatory sandbox is the most appropriate tool to achieve this and would help avoid the breakdown of trust between policymakers and platform companies observed in other sectors.","PeriodicalId":51247,"journal":{"name":"Energy Sources Part B-Economics Planning and Policy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2022-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76777669","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Economic complexity–carbonization nexus in the European Union: A heterogeneous panel data analysis 欧盟经济复杂性-碳化关系:异质面板数据分析
IF 3.9 4区 工程技术 Q2 Chemical Engineering Pub Date : 2022-03-02 DOI: 10.1080/15567249.2022.2046210
M. Demiral, E. E. Akça
ABSTRACT The economic contributions of economic complexity, characterized by knowledge, sophistication, and diversification, are well documented. However, its decarbonization impacts remain unclear and need more research, especially in complex economies. Therefore, this study tests the economic complexity effects on carbon dioxide (CO2) productivity (output per emissions) and CO2 intensity (emissions per capita) for 22 European Union countries from 1995 to 2018. The study follows a cointegration framework considering heterogeneity and cross-country dependence diagnostics. Augmented mean group estimates confirm that higher economic complexity reduces CO2 productivity and increases CO2 intensity. Additionally, energy efficiency (output per energy supply) improvement is found as a key driver of decarbonization. Higher per capita income intensifies emissions, but non-linear income effects do not reveal an environmental Kuznets curve pattern. Deindustrialization improves decarbonization, while environmental tax revenues have insignificant influences. A bidirectional causality is established between CO2 intensity and economic complexity. Overall evidence suggests policies favoring energy-efficient green complexity.
以知识、复杂和多样化为特征的经济复杂性对经济的贡献是有据可稽的。然而,其脱碳影响尚不清楚,需要更多的研究,特别是在复杂的经济体中。因此,本研究对1995年至2018年22个欧盟国家的经济复杂性对二氧化碳(CO2)生产率(每次排放的产出)和二氧化碳强度(人均排放量)的影响进行了测试。该研究遵循协整框架,考虑异质性和跨国依赖诊断。增广平均群估计证实,较高的经济复杂性降低了二氧化碳生产率并增加了二氧化碳强度。此外,能源效率(每能源供应的产出)的提高被认为是脱碳的关键驱动因素。较高的人均收入加剧了排放,但非线性收入效应并未显示出环境库兹涅茨曲线模式。去工业化对脱碳有促进作用,而环境税收对脱碳影响不显著。在二氧化碳强度和经济复杂性之间建立了双向因果关系。总体证据表明,政策倾向于节能的绿色复杂性。
{"title":"Economic complexity–carbonization nexus in the European Union: A heterogeneous panel data analysis","authors":"M. Demiral, E. E. Akça","doi":"10.1080/15567249.2022.2046210","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15567249.2022.2046210","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The economic contributions of economic complexity, characterized by knowledge, sophistication, and diversification, are well documented. However, its decarbonization impacts remain unclear and need more research, especially in complex economies. Therefore, this study tests the economic complexity effects on carbon dioxide (CO2) productivity (output per emissions) and CO2 intensity (emissions per capita) for 22 European Union countries from 1995 to 2018. The study follows a cointegration framework considering heterogeneity and cross-country dependence diagnostics. Augmented mean group estimates confirm that higher economic complexity reduces CO2 productivity and increases CO2 intensity. Additionally, energy efficiency (output per energy supply) improvement is found as a key driver of decarbonization. Higher per capita income intensifies emissions, but non-linear income effects do not reveal an environmental Kuznets curve pattern. Deindustrialization improves decarbonization, while environmental tax revenues have insignificant influences. A bidirectional causality is established between CO2 intensity and economic complexity. Overall evidence suggests policies favoring energy-efficient green complexity.","PeriodicalId":51247,"journal":{"name":"Energy Sources Part B-Economics Planning and Policy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2022-03-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72828609","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Measuring the level of energy and health expenditure among energy-poor and non-poor households in india: a disaggregated analysis 衡量印度能源贫乏和非贫困家庭的能源和保健支出水平:分类分析
IF 3.9 4区 工程技术 Q2 Chemical Engineering Pub Date : 2022-02-28 DOI: 10.1080/15567249.2022.2038732
M. Faizan, R. Thakur
ABSTRACT Energy poverty is a complex multidimensional phenomenon perceived differently in developed and developing countries. It becomes necessary to identify the energy-poor households as energy poverty affects households in many ways, with negative consequences. This study is established upon an enhanced version of the multidimensional energy poverty index. Still, it differs from the earlier frameworks, as it incorporates two critical dimensions of 10% measurement and minimum energy required for necessities. Devising a multidimensional energy poverty index, this study analyzed the pattern and magnitude of household expenditure on energy and health among energy-poor and non-poor. This study is demonstrated in India using household-level data from the National Sample Survey 68th round. The results reveal that per capita energy and health expenditure; and the share of health expenditure in the total consumption expenditure among energy-poor households is high. Insights from this study can be a valuable input for policymakers to identify energy-poor households and frame relevant and effective policies to alleviate energy poverty.
能源贫困是一个复杂的多维现象,发达国家和发展中国家对能源贫困的看法不同。有必要查明能源贫乏的家庭,因为能源贫乏在许多方面影响到家庭,产生消极后果。本研究是建立在多维能源贫困指数的改进版本上的。尽管如此,它与早期的框架有所不同,因为它包含了10%测量和必需品所需的最低能源两个关键维度。该研究设计了一个多维能源贫困指数,分析了能源贫困和非贫困家庭在能源和健康方面的支出模式和规模。本研究在印度使用来自第68轮全国抽样调查的家庭数据进行了演示。结果表明:人均能量和卫生支出;在能源贫乏家庭中,卫生支出占总消费支出的比例很高。这项研究的见解可以为政策制定者提供宝贵的投入,以确定能源贫困家庭,并制定相关和有效的政策来减轻能源贫困。
{"title":"Measuring the level of energy and health expenditure among energy-poor and non-poor households in india: a disaggregated analysis","authors":"M. Faizan, R. Thakur","doi":"10.1080/15567249.2022.2038732","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15567249.2022.2038732","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Energy poverty is a complex multidimensional phenomenon perceived differently in developed and developing countries. It becomes necessary to identify the energy-poor households as energy poverty affects households in many ways, with negative consequences. This study is established upon an enhanced version of the multidimensional energy poverty index. Still, it differs from the earlier frameworks, as it incorporates two critical dimensions of 10% measurement and minimum energy required for necessities. Devising a multidimensional energy poverty index, this study analyzed the pattern and magnitude of household expenditure on energy and health among energy-poor and non-poor. This study is demonstrated in India using household-level data from the National Sample Survey 68th round. The results reveal that per capita energy and health expenditure; and the share of health expenditure in the total consumption expenditure among energy-poor households is high. Insights from this study can be a valuable input for policymakers to identify energy-poor households and frame relevant and effective policies to alleviate energy poverty.","PeriodicalId":51247,"journal":{"name":"Energy Sources Part B-Economics Planning and Policy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2022-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91251731","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
期刊
Energy Sources Part B-Economics Planning and Policy
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1