首页 > 最新文献

Pacific International Journal最新文献

英文 中文
A study on the teaching reform of the course of teacher writing skills for teacher trainees in colleges and universities 高校师范生《教师写作技能》课程教学改革研究
Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.55014/pij.v6i4.454
Zhen Li
To promote the art of calligraphy and inherit the excellent traditional Chinese culture, it is necessary to strengthen calligraphy education in primary and secondary schools, expand the influence of Chinese character writing education, and comprehensively improve students' writing literacy. However, studies have found that primary and secondary school students' ability to write Chinese characters has weakened, which is naturally related to the weakening of pen-and-paper writing in the information age, but also to the insufficient understanding of calligraphy education in school education and the lack of effective guidance from teachers for students. Teachers' writing level has a profound impact on students, and the demand for teachers to teach calligraphy in basic education poses a challenge to the writing skills of teacher trainees in colleges and universities. However, the current writing skills courses for teachers in colleges and universities have problems such as unclear positioning of the curriculum, the overall quality level of teachers needs to be improved, the skills training of the courses is not prominent enough, and the assessment system is not sound. Accordingly, the path of teaching reform of teachers' writing skills course is proposed: first, adjusting teaching objectives; second, reconstructing teaching modules; third, improving assessment methods; and fourth, carrying out diversified teaching activities.
弘扬书法艺术,传承中华优秀传统文化,需要加强中小学书法教育,扩大汉字书写教育的影响力,全面提高学生的书写素养。然而,研究发现,中小学生汉字书写能力有所弱化,这自然与信息时代纸笔书写弱化有关,但也与学校教育对书法教育认识不足、教师对学生缺乏有效指导有关。教师的书写水平对学生影响深远,基础教育对教师书法教学的要求对高校师范生的书写能力提出了挑战。然而,当前高校教师书写技能课程存在课程定位不明确、教师整体素质水平有待提高、课程技能训练不够突出、考核体系不健全等问题。据此,提出了教师写作技能课程教学改革的路径:一是调整教学目标;二是重构教学模块;三是改进考核方式;四是开展多样化教学活动。
{"title":"A study on the teaching reform of the course of teacher writing skills for teacher trainees in colleges and universities","authors":"Zhen Li","doi":"10.55014/pij.v6i4.454","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55014/pij.v6i4.454","url":null,"abstract":"To promote the art of calligraphy and inherit the excellent traditional Chinese culture, it is necessary to strengthen calligraphy education in primary and secondary schools, expand the influence of Chinese character writing education, and comprehensively improve students' writing literacy. However, studies have found that primary and secondary school students' ability to write Chinese characters has weakened, which is naturally related to the weakening of pen-and-paper writing in the information age, but also to the insufficient understanding of calligraphy education in school education and the lack of effective guidance from teachers for students. Teachers' writing level has a profound impact on students, and the demand for teachers to teach calligraphy in basic education poses a challenge to the writing skills of teacher trainees in colleges and universities. However, the current writing skills courses for teachers in colleges and universities have problems such as unclear positioning of the curriculum, the overall quality level of teachers needs to be improved, the skills training of the courses is not prominent enough, and the assessment system is not sound. Accordingly, the path of teaching reform of teachers' writing skills course is proposed: first, adjusting teaching objectives; second, reconstructing teaching modules; third, improving assessment methods; and fourth, carrying out diversified teaching activities.","PeriodicalId":513043,"journal":{"name":"Pacific International Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139455417","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A study of the relationship between meta-emotions and subjective well-being among higher vocational students 高职学生元情绪与主观幸福感之间关系的研究
Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.55014/pij.v6i4.479
Jihu Lu
This study intends to examine the relationship between meta-emotions and subjective well-being of higher vocational students through an actual survey of higher vocational students, aiming to provide a basis for enhancing the mental health of higher vocational students and improving their subjective well-being. Three hundred and eighty-seven higher vocational students were selected as subjects, and their meta-emotions and subjective well-being were investigated by questionnaire method. The results showed that: (1) there were two significant positive correlations between emotion attention, emotion discrimination and emotion recovery and subjective well-being. (2) There were significant differences in the levels of emotional attention by gender and being an only child; there were significant differences in emotional discrimination and subjective well-being by subject; and there were significant differences in the three factors of meta-emotions and subjective well-being by grade level, with freshman year being significantly lower than other grades. (3) Meta-emotions are positively predictive of subjective well-being. This study not only explores the relationship between meta-emotions and subjective well-being, but also provides empirical support and theoretical guidance for more targeted guidance to enhance subjective well-being of higher vocational students.
本研究拟通过对高职学生的实际调查,研究高职学生元情绪与主观幸福感之间的关系,旨在为增进高职学生心理健康、提高其主观幸福感提供依据。研究选取了 387 名高职学生作为研究对象,采用问卷调查法对他们的元情绪和主观幸福感进行了调查。结果表明(1)情绪注意、情绪辨别和情绪恢复与主观幸福感之间存在两个显著的正相关。(2)不同性别和独生子女在情绪注意水平上存在显著差异;不同学科在情绪辨别和主观幸福感上存在显著差异;不同年级在元情绪和主观幸福感三个因子上存在显著差异,高一年级明显低于其他年级。(3)元情感对主观幸福感有正向预测作用。本研究不仅探讨了元情感与主观幸福感的关系,也为更有针对性地指导高职学生提升主观幸福感提供了实证支持和理论指导。
{"title":"A study of the relationship between meta-emotions and subjective well-being among higher vocational students","authors":"Jihu Lu","doi":"10.55014/pij.v6i4.479","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55014/pij.v6i4.479","url":null,"abstract":"This study intends to examine the relationship between meta-emotions and subjective well-being of higher vocational students through an actual survey of higher vocational students, aiming to provide a basis for enhancing the mental health of higher vocational students and improving their subjective well-being. Three hundred and eighty-seven higher vocational students were selected as subjects, and their meta-emotions and subjective well-being were investigated by questionnaire method. The results showed that: (1) there were two significant positive correlations between emotion attention, emotion discrimination and emotion recovery and subjective well-being. (2) There were significant differences in the levels of emotional attention by gender and being an only child; there were significant differences in emotional discrimination and subjective well-being by subject; and there were significant differences in the three factors of meta-emotions and subjective well-being by grade level, with freshman year being significantly lower than other grades. (3) Meta-emotions are positively predictive of subjective well-being. This study not only explores the relationship between meta-emotions and subjective well-being, but also provides empirical support and theoretical guidance for more targeted guidance to enhance subjective well-being of higher vocational students.","PeriodicalId":513043,"journal":{"name":"Pacific International Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139394681","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Impact of Teacher-Student Relationships on Teachers’ Job Satisfaction in a Vocational College in Hubei, China 师生关系对湖北某职业院校教师工作满意度的影响
Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.55014/pij.v6i4.478
Rui Luo
 The significance of teacher-student relationships in shaping the learning experience and teacher job satisfaction is increasingly recognized. This paper studies this phenomenon within the unique context of Xianning Vocational Technical College in Hubei, China. The college's cultural backdrop, characterized by reverence for authority and evolving pedagogical approaches, adds complexity to the dynamics of teacher-student interactions. A qualitative research design involving 50 participants, including teachers and students, sheds light on this intricate relationship. Key findings reveal that positive teacher-student interactions significantly influence teacher job satisfaction. Teachers who establish rapport with students and enjoy teaching autonomy report higher job satisfaction. Professional development, recognition, and support systems also play pivotal roles. Comparisons with other educational settings highlight vocational colleges' distinctive characteristics, such as the emphasis on practical skills and smaller class sizes, fostering closer relationships and enhancing job satisfaction.  Implications for educational practices underscore the importance of promoting positive teacher-student relationships, balancing teaching autonomy, and recognizing and supporting educators.  Recommendations include mentoring programs, student feedback mechanisms, and inclusive classroom activities. Additionally, policy considerations advocate for supporting vocational colleges to create a conducive teaching and learning environment.  
师生关系在塑造学习体验和教师工作满意度方面的重要性日益得到认可。本文在中国湖北咸宁职业技术学院的独特背景下研究了这一现象。该学院的文化背景以崇尚权威和不断发展的教学方法为特点,增加了师生互动的复杂性。包括教师和学生在内的 50 名参与者参与的定性研究设计揭示了这种错综复杂的关系。主要研究结果表明,积极的师生互动会极大地影响教师的工作满意度。与学生建立融洽关系并享有教学自主权的教师工作满意度较高。专业发展、认可和支持系统也发挥着关键作用。与其他教育环境的比较凸显了职业院校的鲜明特点,如强调实践技能和小班教学,从而促进了更密切的关系,提高了工作满意度。 对教育实践的启示强调了促进积极的师生关系、平衡教学自主权以及认可和支持教育工作者的重要性。 建议包括辅导计划、学生反馈机制和包容性课堂活动。此外,政策方面的考虑主张支持职业院校创造有利的教学环境。
{"title":"The Impact of Teacher-Student Relationships on Teachers’ Job Satisfaction in a Vocational College in Hubei, China","authors":"Rui Luo","doi":"10.55014/pij.v6i4.478","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55014/pij.v6i4.478","url":null,"abstract":" The significance of teacher-student relationships in shaping the learning experience and teacher job satisfaction is increasingly recognized. This paper studies this phenomenon within the unique context of Xianning Vocational Technical College in Hubei, China. The college's cultural backdrop, characterized by reverence for authority and evolving pedagogical approaches, adds complexity to the dynamics of teacher-student interactions. A qualitative research design involving 50 participants, including teachers and students, sheds light on this intricate relationship. Key findings reveal that positive teacher-student interactions significantly influence teacher job satisfaction. Teachers who establish rapport with students and enjoy teaching autonomy report higher job satisfaction. Professional development, recognition, and support systems also play pivotal roles. Comparisons with other educational settings highlight vocational colleges' distinctive characteristics, such as the emphasis on practical skills and smaller class sizes, fostering closer relationships and enhancing job satisfaction.  Implications for educational practices underscore the importance of promoting positive teacher-student relationships, balancing teaching autonomy, and recognizing and supporting educators.  Recommendations include mentoring programs, student feedback mechanisms, and inclusive classroom activities. Additionally, policy considerations advocate for supporting vocational colleges to create a conducive teaching and learning environment.  ","PeriodicalId":513043,"journal":{"name":"Pacific International Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139392322","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Interactive Teaching and Its Influence on Academic Motivation of Students in a Selected Secondary Vocational School in China 互动教学及其对中国部分中等职业学校学生学习动机的影响
Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.55014/pij.v6i4.481
Xiani Liu
This paper examines the relationship between interactive teaching methods and academic motivation among students in a secondary vocational school in China. A survey was conducted with 310 students to assess their perspectives on the extent of interactive teaching and their own academic motivation. Results showed that students experienced interactive techniques to a high degree and demonstrated strong intrinsic and internalized extrinsic motivation. A significant positive correlation was found between interactive teaching and academic motivation. Students assessed both first-year level and the Electronics department as having higher interactivity and motivation than other groups. The findings highlight the motivational advantages of student-centered interactive instructional approaches within vocational education. Further expansion of interactive methods is recommended along with additional research.
本文研究了互动教学法与中国一所中等职业学校学生学习动机之间的关系。对 310 名学生进行了调查,以评估他们对互动教学程度和自身学习动机的看法。结果显示,学生对互动技术的体验程度较高,并表现出强烈的内在动机和内化的外在动机。互动教学与学习动机之间存在明显的正相关。学生对一年级和电子系的互动性和学习动机的评价均高于其他组别。研究结果凸显了以学生为中心的互动教学法在职业教育中的激励优势。建议进一步推广互动教学法,并开展更多研究。
{"title":"Interactive Teaching and Its Influence on Academic Motivation of Students in a Selected Secondary Vocational School in China","authors":"Xiani Liu","doi":"10.55014/pij.v6i4.481","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55014/pij.v6i4.481","url":null,"abstract":"This paper examines the relationship between interactive teaching methods and academic motivation among students in a secondary vocational school in China. A survey was conducted with 310 students to assess their perspectives on the extent of interactive teaching and their own academic motivation. Results showed that students experienced interactive techniques to a high degree and demonstrated strong intrinsic and internalized extrinsic motivation. A significant positive correlation was found between interactive teaching and academic motivation. Students assessed both first-year level and the Electronics department as having higher interactivity and motivation than other groups. The findings highlight the motivational advantages of student-centered interactive instructional approaches within vocational education. Further expansion of interactive methods is recommended along with additional research.","PeriodicalId":513043,"journal":{"name":"Pacific International Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139395576","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
University Climate Affecting the Teachers’ Motivation Towards Improvement of Teachers’ Classroom Performance in Shandong Qilu University of Technology 影响山东齐鲁工业大学教师课堂表现改进动机的大学氛围
Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.55014/pij.v6i4.482
Yanling Guo
This study examined how university climate impacts teacher motivation at Qilu University of Technology in China. Motivation theories highlight drives to satisfy needs and internal cognitions. University climate factors like supportive leadership, collegial relationships, professional development, and adequate resources are found to enhance teacher motivation. However, climate-motivation links are understudied in China's centralized education context. This correlational study surveyed 168 faculty on their perceptions of university climate dimensions (leadership support, collegial relationships, professional development, resources) and motivation levels (intrinsic - achievement, relationships, autonomy; extrinsic - compensation, security, reputation, pressure) using researcher-developed questionnaires. Data analysis determined profile, climate and motivation levels, differences based on demographics, and their relationships using descriptive and inferential statistics. Results revealed moderately positive climate perceptions, with peer support viewed most favorably. Motivation was consistently high, especially intrinsic motivation. All climate dimensions positively correlated with motivation, particularly intrinsic motivation. A supportive climate fulfilling needs was significantly associated with heightened motivation. Findings imply administrators should strengthen leadership, peer collaboration, professional development and resources to enhance teacher motivation and performance.  
本研究探讨了大学氛围如何影响中国齐鲁工业大学的教师激励。激励理论强调满足需求和内部认知的驱动力。研究发现,大学氛围因素,如支持性领导、同事关系、专业发展和充足的资源,可提高教师的积极性。然而,在中国的中央集权教育背景下,对氛围与激励之间的联系研究不足。这项相关研究使用研究者开发的问卷调查了 168 名教师对大学氛围维度(领导支持、同事关系、专业发展、资源)和激励水平(内在--成就、关系、自主;外在--报酬、安全、声誉、压力)的看法。数据分析使用描述性和推论性统计方法确定了概况、氛围和动机水平、基于人口统计学的差异以及它们之间的关系。结果表明,对氛围的看法适度积极,对同伴支持的看法最为积极。积极性一直很高,尤其是内在积极性。所有的氛围维度都与动机呈正相关,尤其是内在动机。满足需求的支持性氛围与积极性的提高有很大关系。研究结果表明,管理者应加强领导力、同伴合作、专业发展和资源,以提高教师的积极性和绩效。
{"title":"University Climate Affecting the Teachers’ Motivation Towards Improvement of Teachers’ Classroom Performance in Shandong Qilu University of Technology","authors":"Yanling Guo","doi":"10.55014/pij.v6i4.482","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55014/pij.v6i4.482","url":null,"abstract":"This study examined how university climate impacts teacher motivation at Qilu University of Technology in China. Motivation theories highlight drives to satisfy needs and internal cognitions. University climate factors like supportive leadership, collegial relationships, professional development, and adequate resources are found to enhance teacher motivation. However, climate-motivation links are understudied in China's centralized education context. This correlational study surveyed 168 faculty on their perceptions of university climate dimensions (leadership support, collegial relationships, professional development, resources) and motivation levels (intrinsic - achievement, relationships, autonomy; extrinsic - compensation, security, reputation, pressure) using researcher-developed questionnaires. Data analysis determined profile, climate and motivation levels, differences based on demographics, and their relationships using descriptive and inferential statistics. Results revealed moderately positive climate perceptions, with peer support viewed most favorably. Motivation was consistently high, especially intrinsic motivation. All climate dimensions positively correlated with motivation, particularly intrinsic motivation. A supportive climate fulfilling needs was significantly associated with heightened motivation. Findings imply administrators should strengthen leadership, peer collaboration, professional development and resources to enhance teacher motivation and performance. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":513043,"journal":{"name":"Pacific International Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139395522","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Piano Performance Techniques and Musical Expressiveness 钢琴演奏技巧与音乐表现力
Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.55014/pij.v6i4.461
Haiyang Jia
Music, often described as the universal language of emotions, transcends cultural boundaries and speaks to the deepest recesses of the human soul. Among the myriad of musical instruments, the piano holds a special place, capable of conveying a vast range of emotions and moods. Central to the art of piano playing are the techniques employed by pianists to bring forth both technical brilliance and profound emotional expression. This paper delves into the intricate relationship between piano performance techniques and the art of conveying musical expressiveness. By examining the synergy between these two elements, this study aims to unravel the nuances that govern piano performance and explore how musicians imbue their interpretations with personal creativity and sentiment.
音乐通常被描述为情感的通用语言,它超越了文化的界限,直达人类灵魂的最深处。在众多乐器中,钢琴有着特殊的地位,它能够传达出各种情感和情绪。钢琴演奏艺术的核心是钢琴家所运用的技巧,这些技巧既能带来高超的技术,又能表达深刻的情感。本文深入探讨了钢琴演奏技巧与音乐表现力艺术之间错综复杂的关系。通过研究这两个要素之间的协同作用,本研究旨在揭示钢琴演奏的细微差别,并探讨音乐家如何在其演绎中注入个人创造力和情感。
{"title":"Piano Performance Techniques and Musical Expressiveness","authors":"Haiyang Jia","doi":"10.55014/pij.v6i4.461","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55014/pij.v6i4.461","url":null,"abstract":"Music, often described as the universal language of emotions, transcends cultural boundaries and speaks to the deepest recesses of the human soul. Among the myriad of musical instruments, the piano holds a special place, capable of conveying a vast range of emotions and moods. Central to the art of piano playing are the techniques employed by pianists to bring forth both technical brilliance and profound emotional expression. This paper delves into the intricate relationship between piano performance techniques and the art of conveying musical expressiveness. By examining the synergy between these two elements, this study aims to unravel the nuances that govern piano performance and explore how musicians imbue their interpretations with personal creativity and sentiment.","PeriodicalId":513043,"journal":{"name":"Pacific International Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139456677","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Multidimensional Spot of Domination and Courage Among New Athletes Towards a Coaching Program 面向教练计划的新运动员支配力和勇气的多维图谱
Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.55014/pij.v6i4.476
攀攀 何
In the realm of competitive sports, athletes face a complex landscape that extends beyond physical demands. The dynamics of athlete-coach relationships, peer interactions, and societal expectations shape their experiences, especially for new athletes. This study delves into the intricate interplay between two fundamental constructs: domination and courage in the context of coaching programs. Domination in sports manifests through coach-athlete power dynamics, peer pressure, and societal expectations. Coaches wield significant influence, impacting athletes' autonomy and decision-making. Peer interactions exert unspoken pressures to conform to team norms, while external societal expectations, such as academic success and career prospects, add further complexity to athletes' pursuits. Courage emerges as a critical attribute, enabling athletes to confront challenges, embrace uncertainties, and persevere in adversity. Athletes exhibit courage by asserting individuality, challenging established norms, and demonstrating resilience. This courage serves as a mechanism for resilience and empowerment, allowing athletes to navigate and transcend domination. Holistic athlete development is emphasized, extending beyond physical training to encompass mental and emotional empowerment. Coaching programs should create supportive and empowering environments, prioritizing athlete autonomy, mental resilience, and well-being. This study provides valuable insights into the experiences of new athletes, highlighting the pivotal role of courage in mitigating domination and fostering comprehensive athlete development.
在竞技体育领域,运动员面临着超越身体需求的复杂局面。运动员与教练之间的动态关系、同龄人之间的互动以及社会的期望塑造了他们的经历,尤其是对新运动员而言。本研究深入探讨了两个基本概念之间错综复杂的相互作用:教练计划中的支配和勇气。体育运动中的支配力表现为教练与运动员之间的权力动态、同伴压力和社会期望。教练具有重大影响力,影响运动员的自主性和决策。同龄人之间的互动施加了潜移默化的压力,要求运动员遵守团队规范,而外部社会的期望,如学业成功和职业前景,则进一步增加了运动员追求的复杂性。勇气是运动员的重要特质,它使运动员能够面对挑战、接受不确定性并在逆境中坚持不懈。运动员通过坚持个性、挑战既定规范和展示韧性来展现勇气。这种勇气是一种复原和赋权机制,使运动员能够驾驭和超越支配。强调运动员的全面发展,不仅仅是体能训练,还包括心理和情感上的赋权。教练计划应创造支持性和赋权环境,优先考虑运动员的自主性、心理复原力和幸福感。这项研究为了解新运动员的经历提供了宝贵的见解,突出了勇气在减少支配和促进运动员全面发展方面的关键作用。
{"title":"Multidimensional Spot of Domination and Courage Among New Athletes Towards a Coaching Program","authors":"攀攀 何","doi":"10.55014/pij.v6i4.476","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55014/pij.v6i4.476","url":null,"abstract":"In the realm of competitive sports, athletes face a complex landscape that extends beyond physical demands. The dynamics of athlete-coach relationships, peer interactions, and societal expectations shape their experiences, especially for new athletes. This study delves into the intricate interplay between two fundamental constructs: domination and courage in the context of coaching programs. Domination in sports manifests through coach-athlete power dynamics, peer pressure, and societal expectations. Coaches wield significant influence, impacting athletes' autonomy and decision-making. Peer interactions exert unspoken pressures to conform to team norms, while external societal expectations, such as academic success and career prospects, add further complexity to athletes' pursuits. Courage emerges as a critical attribute, enabling athletes to confront challenges, embrace uncertainties, and persevere in adversity. Athletes exhibit courage by asserting individuality, challenging established norms, and demonstrating resilience. This courage serves as a mechanism for resilience and empowerment, allowing athletes to navigate and transcend domination. Holistic athlete development is emphasized, extending beyond physical training to encompass mental and emotional empowerment. Coaching programs should create supportive and empowering environments, prioritizing athlete autonomy, mental resilience, and well-being. This study provides valuable insights into the experiences of new athletes, highlighting the pivotal role of courage in mitigating domination and fostering comprehensive athlete development.","PeriodicalId":513043,"journal":{"name":"Pacific International Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139393813","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Study on the Application of Ecological linguistics to English Teaching 生态语言学在英语教学中的应用研究
Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.55014/pij.v6i4.480
Lingdan Kong
This paper explores the application of ecological linguistics to English teaching, highlighting its significance in enhancing language learning and promoting a deeper understanding of the interconnectedness between language, culture, and the environment. Ecological linguistics recognizes that language is inseparable from its social, cultural, and ecological contexts, emphasizing the role of context in language teaching. By incorporating ecological perspectives, English language educators can help learners comprehend how language usage varies across different contexts and how ecological factors influence linguistic choices, thereby improving learners' ability to communicate effectively in real-world situations. Additionally, ecological linguistics promotes the use of authentic language materials and real-world contexts, exposing learners to diverse linguistic practices and cultural diversity. It also acknowledges language variation and diversity, fostering tolerance, inclusivity, and intercultural competence. Furthermore, the integration of language and culture is emphasized, promoting cultural awareness and sensitivity among learners. The paper proposes strategies for English teaching within the Ecological Linguistics Dynamic Mode, such as establishing clear and adaptive teaching objectives, utilizing diverse teaching approaches, and implementing dynamic assessment. By adopting these strategies, educators can create a comprehensive and meaningful learning experience that extends beyond language structures, equipping learners with the necessary linguistic and cultural tools to navigate a diverse and rapidly changing world.
本文探讨了生态语言学在英语教学中的应用,强调了生态语言学在促进语言学习和加深对语言、文化和环境之间相互联系的理解方面的重要意义。生态语言学认为语言与其社会、文化和生态环境密不可分,强调语境在语言教学中的作用。通过融入生态学视角,英语教育工作者可以帮助学习者理解语言的使用在不同语境中的差异,以及生态因素如何影响语言选择,从而提高学习者在真实语境中有效交流的能力。此外,生态语言学提倡使用真实的语言材料和真实语境,让学习者接触不同的语言实践和文化多样性。生态语言学还承认语言的差异和多样性,培养宽容、包容和跨文化能力。此外,还强调语言与文化的融合,提高学习者的文化意识和敏感性。本文提出了生态语言学动态模式下的英语教学策略,如制定明确且适应性强的教学目标、采用多样化的教学方法、实施动态评估等。通过采用这些策略,教育者可以创造出一种超越语言结构的全面而有意义的学习体验,使学习者掌握必要的语言和文化工具,以驾驭这个多元化且瞬息万变的世界。
{"title":"A Study on the Application of Ecological linguistics to English Teaching","authors":"Lingdan Kong","doi":"10.55014/pij.v6i4.480","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55014/pij.v6i4.480","url":null,"abstract":"This paper explores the application of ecological linguistics to English teaching, highlighting its significance in enhancing language learning and promoting a deeper understanding of the interconnectedness between language, culture, and the environment. Ecological linguistics recognizes that language is inseparable from its social, cultural, and ecological contexts, emphasizing the role of context in language teaching. By incorporating ecological perspectives, English language educators can help learners comprehend how language usage varies across different contexts and how ecological factors influence linguistic choices, thereby improving learners' ability to communicate effectively in real-world situations. Additionally, ecological linguistics promotes the use of authentic language materials and real-world contexts, exposing learners to diverse linguistic practices and cultural diversity. It also acknowledges language variation and diversity, fostering tolerance, inclusivity, and intercultural competence. Furthermore, the integration of language and culture is emphasized, promoting cultural awareness and sensitivity among learners. The paper proposes strategies for English teaching within the Ecological Linguistics Dynamic Mode, such as establishing clear and adaptive teaching objectives, utilizing diverse teaching approaches, and implementing dynamic assessment. By adopting these strategies, educators can create a comprehensive and meaningful learning experience that extends beyond language structures, equipping learners with the necessary linguistic and cultural tools to navigate a diverse and rapidly changing world.","PeriodicalId":513043,"journal":{"name":"Pacific International Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139395754","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Physical Education and Health Teaching Behavior Realistic Dilemma and Optimization Path Research 体育与健康教学行为的现实困境与优化路径研究
Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.55014/pij.v6i4.432
Shuaishuai Zhang, Zhengyi Song, Xuan Li, Luzhen Li
This paper explores the crucial role of physical education (PE) in fostering students' physical fitness and overall development, with a focus on the teaching behaviors of physical education teachers. These behaviors encompass a wide range of actions and activities that occur before, during, and after class, aiming to achieve effective teaching objectives. The connotation of PE teachers' teaching behavior is categorized into speech acts and activity acts, encompassing both verbal and non-verbal actions. This study delves into the challenges faced by physical education teachers and proposes strategies for optimizing their teaching behaviors to cater better to students' interests and aptitudes. It highlights the significance of teachers' reflective behaviors in improving teaching quality and emphasizes the need for evaluating PE teachers' teaching behavior to enhance overall teaching quality and students' all-round development. By considering existing literature and potential areas for improvement, this study seeks to contribute to the advancement of physical education practices and the development of well-rounded students in the modern education system.
本文以体育教师的教学行为为重点,探讨体育课在培养学生体能和全面发展方面的重要作用。这些行为包括课前、课中和课后的一系列动作和活动,旨在实现有效的教学目标。体育教师教学行为的内涵分为言语行为和活动行为,包括言语行为和非言语行为。本研究深入探讨了体育教师面临的挑战,并提出了优化教学行为的策略,以更好地迎合学生的兴趣和能力。研究强调了教师的反思行为对提高教学质量的重要意义,并强调有必要对体育教师的教学行为进行评价,以提高整体教学质量和学生的全面发展。通过对现有文献和潜在的改进领域进行思考,本研究力图为在现代教育体系中推进体育教学实践和培养全面发展的学生做出贡献。
{"title":"Physical Education and Health Teaching Behavior Realistic Dilemma and Optimization Path Research","authors":"Shuaishuai Zhang, Zhengyi Song, Xuan Li, Luzhen Li","doi":"10.55014/pij.v6i4.432","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55014/pij.v6i4.432","url":null,"abstract":"This paper explores the crucial role of physical education (PE) in fostering students' physical fitness and overall development, with a focus on the teaching behaviors of physical education teachers. These behaviors encompass a wide range of actions and activities that occur before, during, and after class, aiming to achieve effective teaching objectives. The connotation of PE teachers' teaching behavior is categorized into speech acts and activity acts, encompassing both verbal and non-verbal actions. This study delves into the challenges faced by physical education teachers and proposes strategies for optimizing their teaching behaviors to cater better to students' interests and aptitudes. It highlights the significance of teachers' reflective behaviors in improving teaching quality and emphasizes the need for evaluating PE teachers' teaching behavior to enhance overall teaching quality and students' all-round development. By considering existing literature and potential areas for improvement, this study seeks to contribute to the advancement of physical education practices and the development of well-rounded students in the modern education system.","PeriodicalId":513043,"journal":{"name":"Pacific International Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139393701","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Value Identification on The Internal Governance Structure of A Selected Private University in China 中国部分民办大学内部治理结构的价值识别
Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.55014/pij.v6i4.491
Jingmei Liu
This study investigated the relationship between value identification and governance structures at a private Chinese university. A quantitative correlational research design was utilized. The sample consisted of 313 faculty members from Weifang University, selected through proportionate stratified sampling. A questionnaire measured demographics, value identification, and governance structures. Data were analyzed using correlation, ANOVA, and t-tests. Results showed significant positive correlations between value identification and governance structure subscales. No significant demographic differences emerged except for academic rank affecting value identification. These findings contribute to theory and knowledge on aligning values and governance in higher education. Further research across institutional types is recommended.
本研究调查了一所中国私立大学的价值认同与治理结构之间的关系。研究采用了定量相关研究设计。样本由潍坊学院的 313 名教师组成,通过比例分层抽样法选出。调查问卷测量了人口统计学、价值认同和治理结构。数据分析采用了相关分析、方差分析和 t 检验。结果显示,价值认同和治理结构分量表之间存在明显的正相关。除了学术排名会影响价值认同外,其他人口统计学差异并不明显。这些研究结果对高等教育价值观与治理结构相一致的理论和知识有所贡献。建议进一步开展跨机构类型的研究。
{"title":"Value Identification on The Internal Governance Structure of A Selected Private University in China","authors":"Jingmei Liu","doi":"10.55014/pij.v6i4.491","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55014/pij.v6i4.491","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigated the relationship between value identification and governance structures at a private Chinese university. A quantitative correlational research design was utilized. The sample consisted of 313 faculty members from Weifang University, selected through proportionate stratified sampling. A questionnaire measured demographics, value identification, and governance structures. Data were analyzed using correlation, ANOVA, and t-tests. Results showed significant positive correlations between value identification and governance structure subscales. No significant demographic differences emerged except for academic rank affecting value identification. These findings contribute to theory and knowledge on aligning values and governance in higher education. Further research across institutional types is recommended.","PeriodicalId":513043,"journal":{"name":"Pacific International Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139394547","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Pacific International Journal
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1