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Leveraging AI-enabled knowledge capabilities for new product performance: Evidence from manufacturing SMEs in emerging economies 利用人工智能支持的知识能力提高新产品性能:来自新兴经济体制造业中小企业的证据
IF 7.5 1区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2026-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.indmarman.2026.01.006
Van Hoang Dinh
Emerging market manufacturing small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) struggle to translate artificial intelligence (AI) investments into innovation outcomes. This study investigates how AI-enabled knowledge capabilities drive new product performance by employing a sequential mixed-methods design with 261 manufacturing SMEs. Our findings reveal that AI-enabled knowledge capabilities operate through dual pathways: directly enhancing performance and indirectly through digital product innovation radicalness. Furthermore, this study identifies digital sustainability leadership as a critical boundary condition acting as both mediator and moderator, fundamentally reconfiguring how AI generates value. This study makes significant contributions to dynamic capabilities theory and the knowledge-based view. By positioning AI-enabled knowledge capabilities as critical dynamic capabilities, this research clarifies the transformation pathways through which AI generates competitive advantages and offer actionable insights for managers navigating resource-constrained environments.
新兴市场制造业中小企业(SMEs)努力将人工智能(AI)投资转化为创新成果。本研究通过对261家制造业中小企业采用顺序混合方法设计,调查了人工智能支持的知识能力如何推动新产品性能。我们的研究结果表明,人工智能支持的知识能力通过双重途径运作:直接提高绩效,间接通过数字产品创新的激进性。此外,本研究将数字可持续发展领导力确定为一个关键的边界条件,既是中介又是调节,从根本上重新配置人工智能如何产生价值。本研究对动态能力理论和知识基础理论做出了重要贡献。通过将人工智能支持的知识能力定位为关键的动态能力,本研究阐明了人工智能产生竞争优势的转型途径,并为管理人员在资源受限的环境中导航提供了可操作的见解。
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引用次数: 0
Foundations of marketing capabilities across 25-year: The role of competitive and innovation indexes in establishing firm performance 25年营销能力的基础:竞争和创新指标在建立企业绩效中的作用
IF 7.5 1区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2026-02-01 Epub Date: 2026-02-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.indmarman.2026.02.001
Valter Afonso Vieira , Deonir De Toni , Raj S. Agnihotri
Marketing capabilities are widely recognized as critical drivers of firm performance, particularly in competitive and rapidly changing environments. Despite growing scholarly attention, the literature remains fragmented, with inconsistent findings across industries, regions, and methodological approaches. Moreover, prior studies often overlook how contextual factors—such as innovation intensity and firm maturity—shape the effectiveness of marketing capabilities. This lack of integration constrains theoretical advancement and limits the practical relevance of marketing capability research. Drawing on 127 empirical studies comprising 430 observations published between 1999 and 2025, our meta-analysis demonstrates that marketing capabilities significantly enhance both subjective and objective firm performance (ES = 0.31, p < .001). This relationship is further strengthened by higher levels of country competitiveness and innovation intensity, whereas firm size (but not firm age) positively conditions this association. In addition, the different dimensions of marketing capabilities—specialized, cross-functional, architectural, and dynamic—exhibit comparable effect sizes and are all positively associated with overall firm performance.
市场营销能力被广泛认为是企业绩效的关键驱动因素,特别是在竞争激烈和快速变化的环境中。尽管越来越多的学术关注,文献仍然是碎片化的,不同行业、地区和方法方法的发现不一致。此外,先前的研究往往忽略了诸如创新强度和企业成熟度等背景因素如何塑造营销能力的有效性。这种整合的缺失制约了理论的进步,也限制了营销能力研究的实际意义。利用1999年至2025年间发表的127项实证研究,包括430项观察结果,我们的荟萃分析表明,营销能力显著提高了企业的主观和客观绩效(ES = 0.31, p < .001)。国家竞争力和创新强度的提高进一步加强了这种关系,而企业规模(而不是企业年龄)对这种联系起着积极的作用。此外,营销能力的不同维度——专门化的、跨职能的、架构的和动态的——表现出相当的效应大小,并且都与公司的整体绩效呈正相关。
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引用次数: 0
Exploring the B2B buyer's service facilities network: Characteristics and implications for service availability in technology-enabled services 探索B2B买方的服务设施网络:技术支持服务中服务可用性的特征和含义
IF 7.5 1区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-23 DOI: 10.1016/j.indmarman.2025.12.001
Rafael Teixeira , Aleda V. Roth , Juliana Bonomi Santos , DeWayne Moore
This study highlights the B2B buyer services facilities network and how these networks influence service delivery and performance. The buyer's network is a critical contingency because the supplier delivers its services inside the buyer's buildings and depends on integrating buyer and supplier resources (e.g., electronic devices) for continuous delivery. Building on supply chain management literature, we identify five attributes—number of facilities, geographic distance, geographic density, variety, and volume of services—to characterize buyers' service facilities networks. We analyzed quantitative and qualitative data from Brazil's largest telecom supplier, using secondary data from 143 buyers, 21,808 services, and 3562 facilities to propose a taxonomy of B2B buyers and show how the supplier's service availability and recovery processes varied across buyer types. We focus on technology-enabled services, which require considerable resources from buyers' facilities and are exposed to the effects of the buyer's service facilities network. Our findings contextualize design concepts, offering a comprehensive view of B2B buyers, their complex idiosyncrasies, and how their facilities network affects service availability and suppliers' decisions in the “last mile” delivery context. We respond to calls to incorporate complex thinking into generic service theory and create contextualized knowledge to support service practice.
本研究强调B2B买家服务设施网络以及这些网络如何影响服务交付和绩效。买方的网络是一个关键的突发事件,因为供应商在买方的建筑物内提供服务,并依赖于整合买方和供应商的资源(如电子设备)来持续交付。在供应链管理文献的基础上,我们确定了五个属性——设施数量、地理距离、地理密度、种类和服务数量——来表征买方的服务设施网络。我们分析了来自巴西最大的电信供应商的定量和定性数据,使用了来自143个买家、21,808个服务和3562个设施的辅助数据,提出了B2B买家的分类,并展示了供应商的服务可用性和恢复流程在不同买家类型之间的差异。我们专注于技术支持的服务,这需要来自买家设施的大量资源,并受到买家服务设施网络的影响。我们的研究结果将设计概念语境化,提供了一个全面的观点,B2B买家,他们的复杂特质,以及他们的设施网络如何影响服务的可用性和供应商在“最后一英里”交付环境中的决策。我们响应号召,将复杂的思维融入到通用的服务理论中,并创造情境化的知识来支持服务实践。
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引用次数: 0
tA meta-analysis of the performance effects of supply chain digitalization: toward a value-oriented perspective 供应链数字化对绩效影响的元分析:基于价值导向的视角
IF 7.5 1区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.indmarman.2025.12.010
Anni Rajala , Hannu Makkonen
Supply chain digitalization (SCD), the integration of digital technologies into supply chain activities, has become a central driver of transformation in contemporary supply chain management. Despite substantial scholarly attention, empirical evidence on the performance effects of SCD remains fragmented and at times contradictory. This study addresses this inconsistency by developing and testing a value-oriented perspective that distinguishes between digital technologies that foster value creation, generating benefits for customers and partners, and those focused on value capture to retain and exploit those benefits within the firm. This meta-analysis of 73 empirical studies identifies six value-creation themes and four value-capture themes, each associated with distinct digital technologies and supply chain functions. The results show that value-creation-oriented technologies are predominantly linked to innovation outcomes and supply chain performance, whereas value-capture-oriented technologies exhibit stronger associations with both competitive performance and supply chain performance. By disentangling these underlying mechanisms, the study clarifies when and how SCD contributes to performance and offers actionable guidance for aligning digitalization initiatives with strategic objectives in supply chains.
供应链数字化(SCD),将数字技术整合到供应链活动中,已成为当代供应链管理转型的核心驱动力。尽管有大量的学术关注,但关于SCD绩效影响的经验证据仍然是碎片化的,有时甚至是相互矛盾的。本研究通过开发和测试以价值为导向的视角来解决这种不一致,该视角区分了促进价值创造、为客户和合作伙伴创造利益的数字技术,以及那些专注于在公司内部保留和利用这些利益的价值获取的数字技术。这项对73项实证研究的荟萃分析确定了6个价值创造主题和4个价值获取主题,每个主题都与不同的数字技术和供应链功能相关。研究结果表明,以价值创造为导向的技术对创新成果和供应链绩效的影响最为显著,而以价值捕获为导向的技术对竞争绩效和供应链绩效的影响更为显著。通过解开这些潜在的机制,该研究澄清了SCD何时以及如何促进绩效,并为将数字化计划与供应链中的战略目标结合起来提供了可操作的指导。
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引用次数: 0
Power dynamics in global supply networks at times of supply crisis 供应危机时期全球供应网络的权力动态
IF 7.5 1区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-04 DOI: 10.1016/j.indmarman.2025.11.012
Ala Arvidsson, José Augusto Campos Garcia, Lisa Govik
This study investigates the shifting power dynamics within global supply networks amidst supply scarcity and the implications for supply security. It focuses on the impact of the semiconductor shortages on automotive original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) between 2020 and 2024, where traditional hierarchies of power shifted, and OEMs had to increasingly rely on their lower-tier suppliers for supply and innovation. Data are collected using a mix of participatory observations, interviews, and secondary sources from the focal OEM (and its holding group), its suppliers, its distributors, and market experts. Utilizing resource dependence theory as a framework, we explore how OEMs navigate these dependencies to secure their supply while facing scarcity. Through an analysis spanning micro (firm), meso (inter-firm and supply network), and macro (environment) levels, this study offers insights into the sources of power and dependencies in the network, strategies for mitigating vulnerabilities and ensuring continuity of supply vis-à-vis dependency. The key strategies identified include diversifying the supplier base, forming strategic alliances, and enhancing information sharing. Further, it reveals the importance of understanding and managing interdependencies within the macro and meso levels, in addition to the micro level, to maintain power balance and the continuous supply of critical components. This study contributes to the literature by advancing the understanding of power dynamics during supply crises and providing practical recommendations for managing interdependencies to maintain supply chain resilience.
本研究探讨在供应短缺的情况下,全球供应网络中的权力动态变化及其对供应安全的影响。它关注的是2020年至2024年间半导体短缺对汽车原始设备制造商(oem)的影响,传统的权力等级发生了变化,oem不得不越来越多地依赖于较低层次的供应商进行供应和创新。数据的收集使用了参与性观察、访谈和来自重点OEM(及其控股集团)、供应商、分销商和市场专家的次要来源。利用资源依赖理论作为框架,我们探讨了oem如何在面临短缺的情况下导航这些依赖关系以确保其供应。通过对微观(企业)、中观(企业间和供应网络)和宏观(环境)层面的分析,本研究提供了对网络中权力和依赖关系的来源、减轻脆弱性和确保供应连续性的策略的见解。确定的关键策略包括使供应商基础多样化、形成战略联盟和加强信息共享。此外,它揭示了在宏观和中观层面上理解和管理相互依赖关系的重要性,以及微观层面,以保持权力平衡和关键部件的持续供应。本研究促进了对供应危机期间权力动力学的理解,并为管理相互依赖关系以维持供应链弹性提供了实用建议,从而对文献有所贡献。
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引用次数: 0
Sales funnel structures in B2B digital platforms: Dynamic effects of online sentiment and sales strategies on marketing performance B2B数字平台的销售漏斗结构:在线情绪和销售策略对营销绩效的动态影响
IF 7.5 1区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-17 DOI: 10.1016/j.indmarman.2025.12.005
Marcos Inácio Severo de Almeida , Valter Afonso Vieira , Juliano Domingues da Silva , Xialu Liu , Valter da Silva Faia
B2B digital platforms are virtual spaces where industrial companies showcase their products through online marketplaces, integrating data from buyers and sellers who continuously interact for commercial purposes. Industrial buyers often navigate these platform-driven online sales funnels through diverse journeys, engaging with lower, middle, and higher funnel stages. The existing literature on sales funnels often focuses on isolated or (classic) simultaneous stages rather than providing a holistic view of the funnel structure. Our study contrasts traditional simultaneous models with a novel dynamic non-simultaneous framework, to unravel the sequence (or simultaneity) of marketing efforts driving marketing performance. We further evaluate the cumulative impact of product bundling, cross-selling, and up-selling strategies across funnel stages for industrial buyers on B2B digital platforms. Our key findings reveal: (1) an asymmetrical relationship between cross-selling and up-selling within the funnel, (2) the influence of sales agent sentiment on sales strategy adoption, and (3) the context-dependent suitability of simultaneous versus non-simultaneous structures. Specifically, a 1 % increase in up-selling efforts leads to a 0.70 % increase in sales conversions, underscoring the cumulative effect of targeted strategies. These insights advance research on B2B digital platforms by clarifying the dynamic effects of online sentiment and sales strategies within online sales funnel frameworks.
B2B数字平台是虚拟空间,工业公司通过在线市场展示他们的产品,整合买家和卖家的数据,他们为了商业目的不断互动。工业买家经常通过不同的旅程来浏览这些平台驱动的在线销售渠道,参与低、中、高渠道阶段。现有的关于销售渠道的文献通常侧重于孤立的或(经典的)同步阶段,而不是提供一个整体的渠道结构视图。我们的研究将传统的同步模型与一种新的动态非同步框架进行了对比,以揭示驱动营销绩效的营销努力的顺序(或同时性)。我们进一步评估了产品捆绑、交叉销售和向上销售策略对B2B数字平台上工业买家跨漏斗阶段的累积影响。我们的主要发现揭示了:(1)渠道内交叉销售和向上销售之间的不对称关系,(2)销售代理情绪对销售策略采用的影响,以及(3)同时与非同时结构的上下文依赖适应性。具体来说,向上销售努力增加1%会导致销售转化率增加0.70%,这强调了目标策略的累积效应。这些见解通过澄清在线销售漏斗框架内在线情绪和销售策略的动态影响,推动了B2B数字平台的研究。
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引用次数: 0
How to succeed in a dysfunctional environment: Configuring marketing agility components for better performance 如何在功能失调的环境中取得成功:配置营销敏捷性组件以获得更好的性能
IF 7.5 1区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.indmarman.2025.11.005
Maria M. Smirnova , Ksenia S. Golovacheva
This study investigates the role of the marketing agility chain in dysfunctional environments. We examine two core components of marketing agility—market sensing and marketing implementation flexibility—and identify configurations that foster superior performance under market uncertainty. Two distinct trajectories of market sensing are explored: customer orientation and innovativeness, both of which enhance the flexible implementation of marketing decisions. Using data from 249 firms in an emerging market, we test the performance effects of the interplay between market sensing and marketing flexibility through structural equation modeling (SEM) and further assess effective configurations using fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis (fsQCA). To evaluate outcomes, we employ both subjective and objective performance measures. The results confirm the assumed chain of effects in marketing agility, revealing a strong synergy between its components in creating conditions for superior performance, even in dysfunctional environments.
本研究探讨行销敏捷链在功能失调环境中的作用。我们研究了营销敏捷性的两个核心组成部分——市场感知和营销实施灵活性——并确定了在市场不确定性下促进卓越绩效的配置。本文探讨了两种不同的市场感知轨迹:顾客导向和创新,这两种轨迹都增强了营销决策的灵活性。本文利用来自新兴市场249家企业的数据,通过结构方程模型(SEM)检验了市场感知和营销灵活性之间相互作用对绩效的影响,并利用模糊集定性比较分析(fsQCA)进一步评估了有效配置。为了评估结果,我们采用了主观和客观的绩效指标。研究结果证实了营销敏捷性的连锁效应,揭示了其组成部分之间的强大协同作用,即使在功能失调的环境中,也能创造卓越绩效的条件。
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引用次数: 0
Let's be emotional! Experimental evidence for an alternative mediation logic of emotions in business relationships 让我们动情吧!商业关系中情绪替代中介逻辑的实验证据
IF 7.5 1区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.indmarman.2025.12.002
Filoumena Zlatanou, Stephan Dickert, Stephan C. Henneberg
This study conceptualizes and provides experimental evidence for the mediating role of emotions in business relationships. Drawing on Relational Norm Theory, we explore how (positive, negative) emotional responses to the (non)fulfillment of relational norms influence trust as a key characteristic of business relationships. We employ a thematic analysis of the literature, augmented by sensitizing interviews with boundary spanners (i.e., organizational representatives that manage interactions in business relationships) from buying and selling firms, to develop a conceptual dual-pathway model, and an experimental design for causal testing. Our results suggest that emotions of positive and negative valence partially mediate the relationship between relational norm fulfillment and trust, in extension to the established mediation models of business relationships in the literature. While positive and negative emotions do not differ in their degree of influencing trust outcomes, relational performance norm (non)fulfillment was found to generate stronger emotional reactions than that of relational interaction norms. Our research contributes to a more nuanced understanding of business relationships by integrating an alternative explanatory mechanism complementing structural and attitudinal mechanisms, operating on the level of boundary spanners within established models. Way markers for novel research avenues are proposed, and practical insights for managers in interorganizational contexts are derived.
本研究对情绪在商业关系中的中介作用进行了概念化并提供了实验证据。利用关系规范理论,我们探讨了(积极的、消极的)对(不)履行关系规范的情绪反应如何影响作为商业关系关键特征的信任。我们采用了对文献的主题分析,并通过对来自买卖公司的边界扳手(即管理业务关系互动的组织代表)的敏感访谈来增强,以开发概念上的双途径模型,以及因果检验的实验设计。我们的研究结果表明,正向效价和负向效价情绪在关系规范履行与信任之间的关系中起到部分中介作用,延伸了文献中已建立的商业关系中介模型。虽然积极和消极情绪对信任结果的影响程度没有差异,但关系绩效规范(非)履行比关系互动规范产生更强的情绪反应。我们的研究通过整合另一种解释机制,补充结构机制和态度机制,在既定模型的边界扳手层面上运作,有助于更细致地理解业务关系。提出了新颖研究途径的方式标记,并为组织间环境中的管理者提供了实用的见解。
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引用次数: 0
B-2-B social media-enabled social selling: A multi-dimensional scale development and validation b2b社交媒体支持的社交销售:多维尺度的开发与验证
IF 7.5 1区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.indmarman.2025.12.004
Shivan Sanjay Patel , Shivendra Kumar Pandey , Ashish Kalra
Scholarly interest in social media-enabled selling (SOCSEL) – a strategy that focuses on salesperson social media use to sell to customers - has seen a dramatic rise in recent years. Studies have shown that SOCSEL brings numerous benefits to both salespeople and their organization. Although the benefits of SOCSEL are well known, there is no consensus on its conceptualization, and its measurement remains underdeveloped. In the present study, we derive a multidimensional conceptualization of SOCSEL based on prior conceptualizations. Our scale development process reveals that SOCSEL is best measured by four facets: insight acquisition, networking, engaging stakeholders, and navigating firms' sales cycles. Evidence from three samples of B2B salespeople across a variety of industries provides empirical support for our 4-dimensional structure of the SOCSEL scale. The results suggest that the scale developed in this study is a psychometrically reliable and valid measure that can help advance more empirical works related to SOCSEL.
近年来,学术界对社交媒体销售(SOCSEL)的兴趣急剧上升,这是一种专注于销售人员使用社交媒体向客户销售的策略。研究表明,SOCSEL给销售人员和他们的组织都带来了许多好处。虽然社会sel的好处是众所周知的,但对其概念化没有达成共识,其测量仍然不发达。在本研究中,我们在先前概念化的基础上推导出社会sel的多维概念化。我们的规模发展过程表明,SOCSEL最好通过四个方面来衡量:获取洞察力、网络、吸引利益相关者和引导公司的销售周期。来自不同行业的三个B2B销售人员样本的证据为我们的SOCSEL量表的4维结构提供了实证支持。结果表明,本研究编制的量表在心理计量学上是一种可靠有效的测量方法,有助于推进社会自我认知相关的实证研究。
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引用次数: 0
Digital co-transformation, interfirm knowledge creation, and collaborative innovation: Symmetrical and asymmetrical drivers of B2B SME performance under threats 数字化协同转型、企业间知识创造与协同创新:威胁下B2B中小企业绩效的对称与不对称驱动因素
IF 7.5 1区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.indmarman.2025.12.003
Charles Baah , Yaw Agyabeng-Mensah , Ebenezer Afum , Innocent Senyo Kwesi Acquah , Douglas Opoku Agyeman
The rise of digital technologies presents opportunities and threats across industries. While research shows that large and high-tech firms are embracing digital transformation, there is limited understanding of how small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), often constrained by limited resources and inadequate capabilities, navigate these constraints to achieve digital transformation. Addressing this gap, the study employs network and contingency theories, integrating sufficiency and necessity logics to explore the symmetric and asymmetric relationships between digital co-transformation, interfirm knowledge creation, collaborative innovation, and business-to-business (B2B) SME performance, while considering the moderating role of environmental threats. Using partial least squares structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM) and necessary condition analysis (NCA) to analyze time-lag survey data involving 232 B2B SMEs, the symmetric results revealed positive associations between digital co-transformation, interfirm knowledge creation, collaborative innovation, and B2B performance. Furthermore, environmental threats moderated the impact of digital co-transformation on interfirm knowledge creation and collaborative innovation, but not on performance. The asymmetric results also revealed that digital co-transformation, interfirm knowledge creation, and collaborative innovation are necessary conditions for achieving performance, implying that without these factors, desired performance outcomes will be constrained. Overall, the study provides valuable theoretical and managerial insights for enhancing B2B SME performance.
数字技术的兴起为各行各业带来了机遇和威胁。虽然研究表明,大型和高科技公司正在拥抱数字化转型,但人们对中小型企业(sme)如何克服这些制约因素实现数字化转型的了解有限,中小型企业往往受到有限资源和能力不足的限制。为了解决这一问题,本研究运用网络和权变理论,整合充分性和必要性逻辑,探讨了数字化协同转型、企业间知识创造、协同创新与B2B中小企业绩效之间的对称和非对称关系,同时考虑了环境威胁的调节作用。利用偏最小二乘结构方程模型(PLS-SEM)和必要条件分析(NCA)对232家B2B中小企业的时滞调查数据进行分析,对称结果显示数字化协同转型、企业间知识创造、协同创新与B2B绩效之间存在正相关关系。此外,环境威胁调节了数字化协同转型对企业间知识创造和协同创新的影响,但不影响绩效。非对称结果还表明,数字协同转型、企业间知识创造和协同创新是实现绩效的必要条件,这意味着如果没有这些因素,预期的绩效结果将受到限制。总体而言,该研究为提高B2B中小企业绩效提供了有价值的理论和管理见解。
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引用次数: 0
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Industrial Marketing Management
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