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Boosting firms’ absorptive capacity: the digital technologies edge 提高企业的吸收能力:数字技术优势
IF 5.1 3区 管理学 Q1 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2024-05-14 DOI: 10.1108/ejim-09-2023-0741
Salvatore Tallarico, Luisa Pellegrini, Valentina Lazzarotti, Simone Lazzini

Purpose

This study aims to explore how firms can enhance their innovation processes by effectively utilizing external knowledge and employing digital technologies. Specifically, it emphasizes the role of absorptive capacity (ACAP) in external knowledge acquisition and assimilation (potential ACAP), as well as transformation and exploitation (realized ACAP), highlighting the necessity of equipping firms with digital technologies to support ACAP activities.

Design/methodology/approach

To achieve the research purpose, we conducted a structured literature review of academic papers sourced from Scopus-Elsevier.

Findings

The key findings encompass the identification of common digital technologies supporting ACAP and explore how these technologies contribute to knowledge acquisition, assimilation, transformation and exploitation. The main results show that social media and online communities are the most studied technologies in relation to ACAP activities. Research predominantly centres on potential ACAP – with acquisition activity more studied than assimilation – rather than realized ACAP – with only social media and online communities demonstrating full support for transformation and exploitation activities.

Research limitations/implications

This research represents a pioneering joint study of ACAP and digital technologies, advancing understanding beyond organizational perspectives and expanding open innovation literature by integrating ACAP role in technology collaborations. A call for qualitative investigations into the relationship between digital technologies and ACAP emerged.

Practical implications

The findings offer valuable guidance to innovation managers, aiding them in selecting appropriate digital technologies to strengthen ACAP activities.

Originality/value

This work’s uniqueness lies in bridging the gaps between open innovation, ACAP and digital technologies, which are often studied in isolation.

目的 本研究旨在探讨企业如何通过有效利用外部知识和采用数字技术来加强其创新过程。具体而言,本研究强调吸收能力(ACAP)在外部知识获取和同化(潜在的 ACAP)以及转化和利用(实现的 ACAP)中的作用,突出强调了企业配备数字技术以支持 ACAP 活动的必要性。为实现研究目的,我们对 Scopus-Elsevier 网站上的学术论文进行了结构化文献综述。研究结果主要研究结果包括识别支持 ACAP 的常见数字技术,并探讨这些技术如何促进知识获取、吸收、转化和利用。主要结果显示,社交媒体和在线社区是与 ACAP 活动相关的研究最多的技术。研究主要集中在潜在的 ACAP(对获取活动的研究多于对吸收活动的研究),而不是实现的 ACAP(只有社交媒体和在线社区显示出对转化和利用活动的全面支持)。研究局限/影响这项研究是对 ACAP 和数字技术进行联合研究的开创性成果,通过将 ACAP 在技术合作中的作用整合在一起,推动了对组织视角之外的理解,并扩展了开放式创新文献。研究结果为创新管理者提供了有价值的指导,帮助他们选择适当的数字技术来加强 ACAP 活动。原创性/价值这项工作的独特之处在于弥合了开放式创新、ACAP 和数字技术之间的差距,而这三者往往是孤立研究的。
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引用次数: 0
Mapping the landscape: unveiling the structural dynamics of industry platforms 绘制景观图:揭示行业平台的结构动态
IF 5.1 3区 管理学 Q1 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2024-05-13 DOI: 10.1108/ejim-09-2023-0748
Khaled Abed Alghani, Marko Kohtamäki, Sascha Kraus

Purpose

The proliferation of industry platforms has disrupted several industries. Firms adopting a platform business model have experienced a substantial expansion in size and scale, positioning themselves as the foremost valuable entities in market capitalization. Over the past two decades, there has been a substantial expansion in the body of literature dedicated to platforms, and different streams of research have emerged. Despite considerable efforts and the significant progress made in recent years toward a comprehensive understanding of industry platforms, there is still room for further harnessing the field’s diversity. As a result, the aim of this article is to examine the field’s structure, identify research concerns and provide suggestions for future research, thereby enhancing the overall understanding of industry platforms.

Design/methodology/approach

We conducted a thorough examination of 458 articles on the topic using bibliometric methods and systematic review techniques.

Findings

Through co-citation analysis, we identified five distinct clusters rooted in various bodies of literature: two-sided markets, industry platforms, digital platforms, innovation platforms and two-sided networks. Furthermore, the examination of these five clusters has revealed three key areas that demand further consideration: (1) terminologies, (2) classifications and (3) perspectives.

Originality/value

While previous reviews have provided valuable insights into the topic of industry platforms, none have explored the structure of the field so far. Consequently, as a first step toward advancing the field, we uncover the structure of the literature, identifying three major areas of concern. By addressing these concerns, our goal is to converge different clusters, thereby harnessing the diversity in the field and enhancing the overall understanding of industry platforms.

目的 行业平台的激增颠覆了多个行业。采用平台商业模式的公司在规模和尺度上经历了大幅扩张,成为市值最高的有价值实体。在过去二十年里,有关平台的文献大量增加,出现了不同的研究流派。尽管近年来在全面了解行业平台方面做出了大量努力并取得了重大进展,但仍有进一步利用该领域多样性的空间。因此,本文旨在研究该领域的结构,确定研究关注点,并为未来研究提供建议,从而加深对产业平台的整体理解。研究结果 通过联合引用分析,我们确定了植根于不同文献中的五个不同集群:双面市场、产业平台、数字平台、创新平台和双面网络。此外,对这五个群组的研究揭示了需要进一步考虑的三个关键领域:(1) 术语,(2) 分类和 (3) 视角。 原创性/价值 虽然以往的综述为行业平台这一主题提供了宝贵的见解,但迄今为止还没有一篇综述对这一领域的结构进行了探讨。因此,作为推动该领域发展的第一步,我们揭示了文献的结构,确定了三个主要关注领域。通过解决这些问题,我们的目标是汇聚不同的研究集群,从而利用该领域的多样性,增强对产业平台的整体理解。
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引用次数: 0
Open innovation for sustainability in the agri-food sector: why, who and how? 开放式创新促进农业食品行业的可持续性:为什么、谁来做、如何做?
IF 5.1 3区 管理学 Q1 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2024-05-13 DOI: 10.1108/ejim-09-2023-0766
Nataliia Krasnokutska, Amparo Merino, Carmen Escudero Guirado, Estela M. Díaz-Carmona

Purpose

This paper examines open innovation (OI) based on sustainability principles within the agri-food sector. The study aims to understand the interplay between different actors and develop a typology of their roles in fostering sustainability. Three key research questions guided our inquiry: “WHY” sustainability is driving the OI initiatives as presented by companies, “WHO” participates in OI interactions and “HOW” these interactions are structured among diverse agri-food actors.

Design/methodology/approach

Through a theoretical prism encompassing OI modes, types, practices, sustainability dimensions and multilevel perspectives, we analyzed 78 agri-food sustainable OI initiatives, as described by the companies, to identify and explain why, who and how they engage in OI to drive sustainability shifts.

Findings

The results reveal typical patterns of transaction and cooperation between actors and confirm the collaborative nature of sustainable OI in the agri-food sector when actors must transcend traditional economic boundaries and reshape both the internal performance culture and the broader industrial or community mindset. The paper also conceptualizes the roles of actors in co-creating value in the context of sustainable food transitions.

Originality/value

This study brings the theoretical lenses of OI to conceptualize the collaborative nature of sustainability transitions in the agri-food system. The focus on sustainability transitions is dominantly placed on innovators at the niche level, while incumbents tend to be depicted as protecting the status quo. Thus, the focus on the collaborative interplay among different actors engaged in OI for sustainability contributes to offering a more nuanced view of innovation in sustainability transitions. In turn, the development of a typology of actors, motivations and configurations of OI from sustainability transition perspectives contributes to strengthening the conceptualization of sustainable value co-creation in the OI realm.

目的 本文探讨了农业食品行业基于可持续性原则的开放式创新(OI)。研究旨在了解不同参与者之间的相互作用,并对他们在促进可持续性方面的作用进行分类。三个关键的研究问题引导着我们的调查:"设计/方法/途径我们通过一个涵盖 OI 模式、类型、实践、可持续性维度和多层次视角的理论棱镜,分析了 78 家公司所描述的农业食品可持续 OI 举措,以确定并解释他们为什么、谁以及如何参与 OI 以推动可持续性转变。研究结果研究结果揭示了行动者之间交易与合作的典型模式,并证实了农业食品行业可持续开放式投资的合作性质,即行动者必须超越传统的经济界限,重塑内部绩效文化和更广泛的行业或社区思维。本文还对行动者在可持续食品转型背景下共同创造价值的角色进行了概念化。可持续性转型的重点主要放在利基层面的创新者身上,而在位者往往被描述为保护现状。因此,关注参与可持续发展开放式创新的不同参与者之间的合作互动,有助于对可持续发展转型中的创新提出更细致入微的看法。反过来,从可持续性转型的角度对参与方、动机和开放式创新配置进行分类,也有助于加强开放式创新领域可持续价值共同创造的概念化。
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引用次数: 0
Strategies for digital entrepreneurship success: the role of digital implementation and dynamic capabilities 数字化创业成功战略:数字化实施和动态能力的作用
IF 5.1 3区 管理学 Q1 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2024-05-10 DOI: 10.1108/ejim-01-2024-0081
Tal Berman, Daniel Schallmo, Sascha Kraus

Purpose

To augment sales revenue, B2B digital start-ups aim to create and sustain commercial relationships with industry incumbents. However, since these incumbents have traditionally struggled with implementing disruptive digital artifacts, most studies have almost exclusively concentrated on their challenges, leaving the digital start-ups' side underexplored. Therefore, this study seeks to understand how digital start-ups navigate digital implementation (DI) hardships to ultimately achieve digital entrepreneurship success.

Design/methodology/approach

An abductive explanatory multi-case study of four industries that pose a variety of implementation challenges for B2B digital start-ups (agriculture, insurance, real estate and construction, and healthcare) was conducted using data collected from 40 interviews with Israeli experts and relevant digital data observations.

Findings

This study articulates two main observations. (1) Throughout their journeys, digital start-ups have utilized newly created and/or refined dynamic capabilities (DC) to successfully implement their digital artifacts. Simultaneously, successful DI has enabled digital start-ups to create new DC or sustain and evolve current DC. (2) We provide empirical evidence outlining how digital start-ups using continuous learning have combined causation and effectuation logic throughout their DI journeys.

Originality/value

This study answers a call to explore more explicit digital-related drivers (i.e. DI) for digital entrepreneurship success by studying a highly-ranked country on the Global Entrepreneurship Index (GEI) to achieve this. Moreover, it illustrates how digital start-ups evolve throughout their commercial relationships with industry incumbents, thereby enabling an effective approach for successful DI. Such an approach can be considered very valuable for both practitioners and policymakers. Consequently, it advances digital entrepreneurship as an independent research topic.

目的 为了增加销售收入,B2B 数字新创企业旨在与行业现有企业建立并维持商业关系。然而,由于这些现有企业在实施颠覆性的数字技术方面历来举步维艰,因此大多数研究几乎都集中在它们所面临的挑战上,而对数字新创企业方面的研究却很少。因此,本研究试图了解数字初创企业如何渡过数字实施(DI)的难关,最终实现数字创业的成功。设计/方法/途径对四个行业(农业、保险、房地产和建筑以及医疗保健)进行了归纳解释性多案例研究,这四个行业给 B2B 数字初创企业带来了各种实施挑战,本研究使用了从对以色列专家的 40 次访谈中收集的数据以及相关的数字数据观察结果。(1) 在其发展历程中,数字初创企业利用新创建和/或改进的动态能力(DC)成功实施了其数字产品。与此同时,成功的 "动态能力 "也使初创企业能够创建新的 "动态能力 "或维持和发展现有的 "动态能力"。(2) 我们提供了实证证据,概述了使用持续学习的初创数字公司如何在其 "设计 "历程中将因果逻辑结合起来。此外,它还说明了数字初创企业如何在与行业现有企业的商业关系中不断发展,从而为成功的数字驱动力提供了有效的方法。这种方法对从业人员和政策制定者都非常有价值。因此,它推动了数字创业成为一个独立的研究课题。
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引用次数: 0
Unveiling the relationships between visibility, information technologies and innovation management for sustainability performance: an empirical study 揭示能见度、信息技术和创新管理对可持续发展绩效的关系:实证研究
IF 5.1 3区 管理学 Q1 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2024-05-09 DOI: 10.1108/ejim-12-2023-1139
Gabriela Citlalli Lopez-Torres, Giovanni Schiuma, Jaime Muñoz-Arteaga, Francisco Javier Alvarez-Torres

Purpose

The paper investigates how visibility, information technology and innovation management impact sustainability performance. It proposes a framework explaining the role of visibility in driving firms' sustainable performance and the relevance of innovation management and information technologies in enhancing organisational visibility. This study intends to add to the discussion within the management literature about the potential of innovation management to drive sustainability. It seeks to provide insight into the practices that small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) can adopt to improve their sustainable performance.

Design/methodology/approach

Using empirical methods, the study investigates SMEs in central Mexico. The demographic information in the dataset includes 15 years as an average length of service from firms. Of the surveyed firms, 70% were from the manufacturing sector and 30% were from the service sector, as these are the most representative sectors of the productive region. A variance-based structural equation model approach was used to test the hypotheses, processed with the partial least squares (PLS) regression method.

Findings

The research results show that visibility significantly impacts sustainability performance. Innovation management has a higher influence on visibility than information technologies, emphasising the need to improve the quality of information in firms, not just the tools. The findings support managers in comprehending the crucial importance of visibility in aiding firms to achieve higher sustainability performance.

Research limitations/implications

The study only examined a sample of Mexican SMEs; therefore, the findings' generalizability must be considered within this context. Secondly, the survey only focused on services and manufacturing firms and a more detailed analysis of the sector could provide further clarity on the relationships between variables. As a result, future research should consider these limitations and explore additional contexts to improve the overall understanding of the topic. Moreover, the scale used to measure the variables was adapted from other researchers with similar context research and reflective variables.

Practical implications

The results provide helpful information for SME managers about the importance of focusing on innovation management processes and employing information technologies as crucial managerial strategies. This will aid in increasing visibility and supporting the development of sustainability performance in firms.

Social implications

The world red-code, among others, with climate change and social gaps, has generated the need to contribute to sustainable development, and it has mobilised people on all levels all over the world for the si

本文探讨了知名度、信息技术和创新管理如何影响可持续发展绩效。它提出了一个框架,解释了知名度在推动企业可持续绩效方面的作用,以及创新管理和信息技术在提高组织知名度方面的相关性。本研究旨在为管理文献中关于创新管理推动可持续发展的潜力的讨论添砖加瓦。本研究采用实证方法,调查了墨西哥中部的中小型企业。数据集中的人口统计信息包括企业的平均服务年限为 15 年。在接受调查的企业中,70% 来自制造业,30% 来自服务业,因为这两个行业是该生产地区最具代表性的行业。研究结果表明,知名度对可持续发展绩效有显著影响。与信息技术相比,创新管理对能见度的影响更大,这强调了提高企业信息质量的必要性,而不仅仅是工具。研究局限性/启示本研究仅对墨西哥中小型企业进行了抽样调查,因此必须在此背景下考虑研究结果的普遍性。其次,调查只侧重于服务业和制造业企业,对行业进行更详细的分析可进一步明确变量之间的关系。因此,未来的研究应考虑这些局限性,并探索更多的背景,以提高对该主题的整体理解。此外,用于测量变量的量表是从其他研究人员的类似背景研究和反映变量中改编而来的。社会意义气候变化和社会差距等世界红码催生了为可持续发展做出贡献的需求,并动员了全世界各个层面的人们为保护生命这一简单目的而努力。因此,社会作为影响这种红色代码情况并受其影响的一个重要群体,应采取行动提高能见 度,利用高质量的信息(如透明、可获取和相关的信息)和信息技术来促进可持续的做法。这可能意味着,社会应做好准备,纳入新的能力和空间,作为一个参与性社区进行知识交流,从而促进更好的可持续发展动力,扩大对公共决策的参与。此外,政府应鼓励数字民主(如开发社会参与平台),开放并协调规则和机制,将高质量信息与信息技术结合起来,提供支持可持续发展的灵活而充分的服务,如努力建设可持续发展的智能城市。如何通过管理驱动力提高可持续发展绩效是一个关键问题。本研究通过实证研究探讨了可见性与可持续发展绩效、创新管理和信息技术与可见性之间的关系。
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引用次数: 0
Ten years of Industry 4.0 adoption: external and internal perspective in a systemic model towards Industry 5.0 采用工业 4.0 十年:迈向工业 5.0 系统模型中的外部和内部视角
IF 5.1 3区 管理学 Q1 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2024-05-07 DOI: 10.1108/ejim-12-2023-1099
Michela Piccarozzi, Cecilia Silvestri, Fabrizio Rossi, Katarzyna Szopik-Depczyńska, Giuseppe Ioppolo

Purpose

This study aims to provide a systemic and integrated view of how Industry 4.0 and its enabling technologies affect companies' internal and external environments. It offers a comprehensive view of the contribution about ten years after the start of the Fourth Industrial Revolution.

Design/methodology/approach

The study performs a systematic literature review based on Industry 4.0 management literature. Analyzing the results of the 308 final papers in the sample made it possible to build a theoretical model to explain the contribution of Industry 4.0 to the internal and external environment of the company.

Findings

The results highlight the contribution of Industry 4.0 to the processes and environment of the company by providing a systemic and integrated view, highlighting the most applied enabling technologies and their internal, external, and combined usefulness in business processes.

Research limitations/implications

Finally, the paper provides a broad view of the Industry 4.0 topic ten years after its origin through an extensive literature analysis that allows us to highlight the significant studies and the areas still under-researched by researchers and opens the debate on the Industry 5.0 scenario.

Originality/value

The model makes it possible to appreciate the role of Industry 4.0 and its enabling technologies in companies in a broad and systemic view and to understand, from a managerial point of view, the interactions, synergies, and possibilities within processes and the reflection on the external environment.

目的本研究旨在提供一个系统性的综合视角,探讨工业 4.0 及其使能技术如何影响企业的内部和外部环境。本研究以工业 4.0 管理文献为基础,进行了系统的文献综述。通过分析样本中 308 篇最终论文的结果,可以建立一个理论模型来解释工业 4.0 对公司内部和外部环境的贡献。研究结果研究结果通过提供一个系统性的综合视角,突出了工业 4.0 对公司流程和环境的贡献,强调了应用最多的使能技术及其在业务流程中的内部、外部和综合效用。原创性/价值该模型使我们有可能从广泛和系统的角度来理解工业 4.0 及其使能技术在企业中的作用,并从管理的角度来理解流程中的互动、协同作用和可能性,以及对外部环境的反思。
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引用次数: 0
Believing in the power of belief: a study on the formation mechanism of innovative behavior from the perspectives of intrinsic and extrinsic spiritual inspiration 相信信念的力量:从内在和外在精神激励的角度研究创新行为的形成机制
IF 5.1 3区 管理学 Q1 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2024-05-07 DOI: 10.1108/ejim-06-2023-0488
Yuanyuan Liu, Fan Zhang, Bin Li, Pingqing Liu, Shuzhen Liu, Qiong Sun

Purpose

This study reveals the trigger of innovative behavior from the perspective of intrinsic and extrinsic spiritual inspiration and provides a new research idea for the formation mechanism of innovative behavior. The purpose of this study is to provide certain guidance and implications for enterprises to cultivate and enhance employees’ innovative behavior.

Design/methodology/approach

We conducted three studies, collected multi-source data (N = 1,175) from different countries longitudinally, as well as used hierarchical regression analysis and fuzzy-set quantitative comparative analysis to verify the theoretical model.

Findings

According to the findings, both spiritual leadership and career calling have a positive impact on employees’ innovative behavior through the mediating effect of autonomous motivation and the moderating effect of person-vocation fit.

Originality/value

Innovative behavior is the positive professional pursuit of employees, which is difficult to form without the motivation of spiritual factors. Spirituality is a complex concept that contains intrinsic and extrinsic spiritual factors, both of which could stimulate employees’ innovative behavior. Although many discussions have been held on this topic in recent years, little attention has been paid simultaneously to the motivating effects of the two perspectives. Drawn from self-determination theory, this study explores the mechanisms of two spiritual motivation paths (i.e. the intrinsic and extrinsic spiritual motivation paths) in the improvement of employees’ innovative behavior.

目的本研究从内在和外在精神激励的角度揭示了创新行为的诱因,为创新行为的形成机制提供了新的研究思路。设计/方法/途径我们进行了三项研究,纵向收集了来自不同国家的多源数据(N = 1 175),并运用层次回归分析和模糊集定量比较分析验证了理论模型。原创性/价值 创新行为是员工积极的职业追求,没有精神因素的激励很难形成。精神因素是一个复杂的概念,包含内在精神因素和外在精神因素,两者都能激发员工的创新行为。尽管近年来对这一话题进行了许多讨论,但很少有人同时关注这两个角度的激励作用。本研究从自我决定理论出发,探讨了两种精神激励路径(即内在精神激励路径和外在精神激励路径)在改善员工创新行为中的作用机制。
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引用次数: 0
Open innovation at the digital frontier: unraveling the paradoxes and roadmaps for SMEs' successful digital transformation 数字化前沿的开放式创新:揭示中小企业成功数字化转型的悖论和路线图
IF 5.1 3区 管理学 Q1 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2024-04-29 DOI: 10.1108/ejim-04-2023-0343
Francesco Paolo Appio, Emanuele Cacciatore, Fabrizio Cesaroni, Antonio Crupi, Veronica Marozzo

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to fill a gap in the literature regarding the open innovation management approaches that small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) can use to access digital technologies and incorporate them into their organizational processes. The research question is: What organizational and process-level managerial actions do SMEs take to successfully access and implement digital technologies within their organizational processes?

Design/methodology/approach

Using Guertler et al.'s (2020) Action Innovation Management Research (AIM-R) framework, this study examines the digital transformation experiences of 10 European SMEs to gain insights into the managerial actions that foster successful digital transformation.

Findings

The findings of the paper reveal two major contributions. First, a digital transformation roadmap for SMEs is proposed, with a focus on accessing external resources and reconfiguring internal ones to ease their digital transformation journey. Second, three distinct paradoxes that influence the digital transformation process in SMEs are highlighted, providing useful insights into the challenges and tensions SMEs face during this journey.

Originality/value

This paper provides a unique perspective on the digital transformation of SMEs by examining the managerial actions required for successful technology adoption and revealing the paradoxes that may emerge during this transformative process. The findings form the basis for future research, deepening our understanding of digital transformation in SMEs and providing actionable advice to managers and practitioners navigating this journey.

目的本文旨在填补有关中小型企业(SMEs)可用于获取数字技术并将其纳入组织流程的开放式创新管理方法的文献空白。研究问题是:中小企业采取了哪些组织和流程层面的管理行动,以在其组织流程中成功获取和实施数字技术?设计/方法/途径本研究采用 Guertler 等人(2020 年)的行动创新管理研究(AIM-R)框架,考察了 10 家欧洲中小企业的数字化转型经验,以深入了解促进成功数字化转型的管理行动。首先,本文提出了中小企业数字化转型路线图,重点是利用外部资源和重新配置内部资源,以促进中小企业的数字化转型。其次,本文强调了影响中小型企业数字化转型过程的三个不同悖论,为中小型企业在这一过程中所面临的挑战和紧张局势提供了有益的启示。 原创性/价值 本文通过研究成功采用技术所需的管理行动,揭示了在这一转型过程中可能出现的悖论,为中小型企业的数字化转型提供了一个独特的视角。研究结果为今后的研究奠定了基础,加深了我们对中小企业数字化转型的理解,并为在这一过程中的管理者和从业人员提供了可行的建议。
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引用次数: 0
The Industry 5.0 (I50) paradigm, blockchain-based applications and the smart city 工业 5.0(I50)范式、基于区块链的应用和智慧城市
IF 5.1 3区 管理学 Q1 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2024-04-10 DOI: 10.1108/ejim-09-2023-0826
Anna Visvizi, Radosław Malik, Gianluca Maria Guazzo, Vilma Çekani

Purpose

Against the background of the I50 paradigm, this paper queries in what ways blockchain and blockchain-based applications deployed in the smart city context facilitate the integration of the I50 paradigm in smart urban contexts.

Design/methodology/approach

A mixed methods approach is applied. First, by means of desk research and thematic literature review, a conceptual model integrating the I50 paradigm, smart city and blockchain-based solutions is built. Second, science mapping bibliometric analysis (SciMat) based on keywords’ co-occurrence is applied to a sample of 491 research articles to identify key domains of blockchain-based applications’ use in smart city. Third, a semi-systematic literature review complements insights gained through SciMat. Fourth, the findings are interpreted through the precepts of the conceptual model devised earlier.

Findings

The key blockchain-based applications in smart cities pertain to two domains, i.e. the foundational, service facilitation-oriented domain, including security (and safety), networks, computing, resource management and the service delivery-oriented domain, including mobility, energy and healthcare. Blockchain serves as the key building block for applications developed to deliver functions specific to each of the thus identified domains. A substantial layering of blockchain-based tools and applications is necessary to advance from the less to the more complex functional domains of the smart city.

Originality/value

At the conceptual level, the intricacies of the (making of the) I50 paradigm are discussed and a case for I50 – smart city – blockchain nexus is made. Easton’s input–output model as well as constructivism is referenced. At the empirical level, the key major domains of blockchain-based applications are discussed; those that bear the prospect of integrating the I50 paradigm in the smart city are highlighted. At the methodological level, a strategic move is made aimed at restoring the literature review’s role as subservient to the key line of exploration, to justify and ultimately support it, rather than to showcase the literature review as the ultimate purpose for itself.

目的在 I50 范式的背景下,本文询问在智慧城市背景下部署的区块链和基于区块链的应用在哪些方面促进了 I50 范式在智慧城市背景下的整合。首先,通过案头研究和专题文献综述,建立了一个整合 I50 范式、智慧城市和基于区块链的解决方案的概念模型。其次,对 491 篇研究文章样本进行了基于关键词共现的科学图谱文献计量分析(SciMat),以确定基于区块链的应用在智慧城市中使用的关键领域。第三,半系统文献综述补充了通过 SciMat 获得的见解。研究结果智慧城市中基于区块链的关键应用涉及两个领域,即以服务促进为导向的基础领域,包括安全(和安保)、网络、计算、资源管理;以及以服务交付为导向的领域,包括移动、能源和医疗保健。区块链是为实现上述各领域特定功能而开发的应用程序的关键构件。在概念层面,讨论了(制作)I50 范式的复杂性,并提出了 I50 - 智慧城市 - 区块链关系的案例。参考了伊斯顿的投入产出模型以及建构主义。在实证层面,讨论了基于区块链的应用的关键主要领域;强调了那些有望将 I50 范式融入智慧城市的领域。在方法论层面,提出了一项战略举措,旨在恢复文献综述的作用,使其服从于关键的探索路线,为其提供理由并最终为其提供支持,而不是将文献综述展示为其自身的最终目的。
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引用次数: 0
Unleashing the power of green innovations: the role of organizational ambidexterity and green culture in achieving corporate sustainability 释放绿色创新的力量:组织灵活性和绿色文化在实现企业可持续发展中的作用
IF 5.1 3区 管理学 Q1 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2024-03-21 DOI: 10.1108/ejim-04-2023-0274
Muhammad Hafeez, Ida Yasin, Dahlia Zawawi, Shoirahon Odilova, Hussein Ahmad Bataineh

Purpose

This study aims to investigate the effect of organizational ambidexterity (OA) and organizational green culture (OGC) on corporate sustainability (CS) while incorporating the mediating role of green innovation (GI) to provide a detailed insight into CS. The study also presents a research framework based on the Organizational Ambidexterity theory and Natural Resource-based view to explain the factors contributing to CS.

Design/methodology/approach

Using stratified sampling, the study collected data through survey-based empirical research from 307 textile companies registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan (SECP) or the All-Pakistan Textile Mills Association (APTMA). The collected data were analysed using path analysis, mediation analysis and moderation analysis through smart PLS-SEM version 4.0 to assess the composition and causal association of factors.

Findings

The study found a significant relationship between OA and OGC with CS. Furthermore, the study revealed that green innovation partially mediates the relationship between OGC and CS. The proposed research framework can be valuable for promoting and recommending actions to enhance CS.

Research limitations/implications

The study on CS in the textile sector of Pakistan has limitations such as a narrow focus, cross-sectional design and reliance on self-reported data. Future research should explore additional factors, conduct longitudinal research, investigate contextual factors, scrutinize specific green innovation practices and broaden the scope of the study to include SMEs and other textile organizations.

Practical implications

The research framework can help senior executives to foster CS by promoting OGC, OA and GI. Practitioners and academicians can also utilize or further investigate the proposed framework for validation and to foster CS.

Originality/value

This study fills gaps in the existing literature by investigating the mediating effect of GI between OGC and CS. The proposed research framework provides a comprehensive understanding of the factors contributing to CS based on the Organizational Ambidexterity theory and Natural Resource-based view.

目的 本研究旨在探讨组织灵活性(OA)和组织绿色文化(OGC)对企业可持续发展(CS)的影响,同时结合绿色创新(GI)的中介作用,为企业可持续发展提供详细的见解。本研究还提出了一个基于组织灵活性理论和基于自然资源观点的研究框架,以解释导致企业可持续发展的因素。设计/方法/途径本研究采用分层抽样的方法,通过基于调查的实证研究从在巴基斯坦证券交易委员会(SECP)或全巴基斯坦纺织厂协会(APTMA)注册的 307 家纺织公司收集数据。研究发现,OA 和 OGC 与 CS 之间存在显著关系。此外,研究还发现绿色创新在一定程度上调解了 OGC 与 CS 之间的关系。所提出的研究框架对于促进和建议加强企业社会责任的行动很有价值。研究局限性/启示这项关于巴基斯坦纺织业企业社会责任的研究存在一些局限性,例如关注点狭窄、横截面设计以及依赖于自我报告数据。未来的研究应探索更多因素,开展纵向研究,调查背景因素,仔细研究具体的绿色创新实践,并将研究范围扩大到中小企业和其他纺织组织。本研究通过研究 GI 在 OGC 和 CS 之间的中介效应,填补了现有文献的空白。所提出的研究框架基于组织灵巧性理论和基于自然资源的观点,提供了对导致 CS 的因素的全面理解。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
European Journal of Innovation Management
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