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Who Misses Lunch on School Days in Canada? 在加拿大,谁会错过上学的午餐?
IF 1.6 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2021-10-28 DOI: 10.1080/19320248.2021.1984359
C. Tugault-Lafleur, J. Black
ABSTRACT This study assessed the prevalence and predictors of not eating lunch on school days among Canadian children using dietary data from the 2015 Canadian Community Health Survey-Nutrition (n = 2,991 children aged 6–17 years). On a given school day, more than 1 in 20 students reported eating no lunch. Students were more likely to miss lunch if they were older, lived in a food insecure household, or smoked. Sex, ethnicity, income and weight status were not associated with lunch consumption. Future research is needed to fully understand the frequency, causes and consequences of missing lunch on school days in Canada.
本研究利用2015年加拿大社区健康调查-营养(n = 2991名6-17岁儿童)的饮食数据,评估了加拿大儿童在校期间不吃午餐的患病率及其预测因素。在某个上学日,超过1 / 20的学生报告说不吃午餐。如果学生年龄较大,生活在食物不安全的家庭,或者吸烟,他们更有可能错过午餐。性别、种族、收入和体重状况与午餐消费无关。未来的研究需要充分了解在加拿大上学期间不吃午餐的频率、原因和后果。
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引用次数: 0
Food Security, Store Access, and Prices Paid: Do the Poor Pay More for Groceries? 食品安全、商店准入和支付价格:穷人会花更多的钱买杂货吗?
IF 1.6 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2021-10-28 DOI: 10.1080/19320248.2021.1997856
A. Koschmann, B. Wansink
ABSTRACT This research examines food security using actual prices paid by a large panel of U.S. households of consumer-packed goods across seven store formats (e.g., grocery stores, drug stores, and convenience stores). Adjusted for household size and income, the percent of budget spent by three affluency groups (lower, moderate, and higher) found similar spending ratios at the two largest store formats, grocery and mass discounters. Low-income households paid significantly less overall and paid significantly lower prices in three of the four most shopped store formats. The findings suggest poorer consumers are more food secure than previously believed.
本研究使用美国家庭在7种商店形式(如杂货店、药店和便利店)中消费包装商品的实际价格来检验食品安全。根据家庭规模和收入调整后,三个富裕群体(较低、中等和较高)的预算支出比例发现,在两种最大的商店形式——杂货店和大型折扣店——的支出比例相似。在四种最受欢迎的商店形式中,有三种的价格明显低于低收入家庭的总体支出。研究结果表明,较贫穷的消费者比以前认为的更有粮食安全。
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引用次数: 0
Perceptions of the Summer Food Environment in a Rural Appalachian Mississippi Community by Youth: Photovoice and Focus Group 青年对密西西比州阿巴拉契亚农村社区夏季食物环境的看法:Photovoice和焦点小组
IF 1.6 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2021-10-26 DOI: 10.1080/19320248.2021.1994082
P. Sandha, D. Holben
ABSTRACT This exploratory study aimed at investigating the perceptions of the youth regarding the summer food environment using photovoice methodology. A 4-week summer food education program. Eleven youth, 13–18 years were recruited, and 5 (45%) students completed the study. Participants received one of each: introduction to photovoice, disposable camera, logbook, handout of photography tips, and photo release forms followed by participation in a focus group. The naturalized approach was utilized to transcribe and analyzed using grounded theory. Seven themes emerged, including improved availability of and access to healthier, affordable food supply and an improved food environment.
本探索性研究旨在利用光声方法调查年轻人对夏季食物环境的看法。为期4周的夏季食品教育项目。招募青少年11人,年龄13-18岁,完成研究的学生5人(45%)。参与者分别收到一份:photovoice介绍,一次性相机,日志,摄影技巧讲义,照片发布表格,然后参加焦点小组。采用归化的方法,用扎根理论进行转录和分析。出现了七个主题,包括改善提供和获得更健康、负担得起的粮食供应以及改善粮食环境。
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引用次数: 2
Parent Perspectives of Packing School Lunches 家长对学校午餐包装的看法
IF 1.6 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2021-10-23 DOI: 10.1080/19320248.2021.1994081
Kayla Lindquist, G. Mann, A. Farris, K. Gordon, S. Misyak
ABSTRACT The study explored parental attitudes and beliefs concerning child involvement in meal preparation, and sending healthy packed lunches to schools. Focus groups (n = 6) and demographic surveys were completed with 27 parents who packed their elementary child’s lunch at least twice a week. Qualitative thematic analysis of transcripts using inductive and deductive approaches were completed. Perceived benefits of packing lunches included food quality, control, and safety. Perceived barriers to involving children in decisions included a child’s attitude, time, mess, and cost. Parents believe child-friendly cookbooks, professional nutrition guidance, and child-inclusive cooking classes are beneficial to support healthy meals.
摘要:本研究探讨了家长对儿童参与准备膳食和向学校寄送健康盒装午餐的态度和信念。重点小组(n = 6)和人口调查完成了27名父母,他们每周至少两次为小学生打包午餐。利用归纳和演绎方法完成了转录本的定性主题分析。自带午餐的好处包括食品质量、控制和安全。让孩子参与决策的障碍包括孩子的态度、时间、混乱和成本。家长们相信适合儿童的烹饪书、专业的营养指导和适合儿童的烹饪课程都有利于支持健康饮食。
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引用次数: 1
Nutrition Quality of Food Drive Donations Is Mediocre 食品捐赠的营养质量一般
IF 1.6 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2021-10-23 DOI: 10.1080/19320248.2021.1994507
Dawn Bloyd Null, Toni Kay Wright, Gage McCollum Fink, M. McLernon
ABSTRACT This study assessed nutritional quality of foods donated through large-scale food drives. A cross-sectional, photo-based design was used. Donated foods were categorized according to Healthy Eating Research Nutrition Guidelines for Ranking Charitable Food (HER). Means of sodium, saturated fat, and sugar were calculated and compared with HER nutrient guidelines for 4,484 foods. Only 19.4% of donations were categorized as good nutritional quality. No significant differences existed between food drive events. The association between food insecurity, poor diet quality, and poor health outcomes may be mediated by unhealthy foods donated through food drives. Strategies to facilitate healthy food availability are essential.
本研究评估了通过大规模食品捐赠活动捐赠的食品的营养质量。采用了基于照片的横断面设计。捐赠食品是根据健康饮食研究慈善食品排名营养指南(HER)进行分类的。计算了4484种食物的钠、饱和脂肪和糖的平均值,并与HER营养指南进行了比较。只有19.4%的捐赠被归类为营养质量良好。食物募捐活动之间没有显著差异。粮食不安全、不良饮食质量和不良健康结果之间的关联可能是由通过粮食捐赠活动捐赠的不健康食品介导的。促进健康食品供应的战略至关重要。
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引用次数: 1
Sociospatial Analysis of Food Pantry Access and Location in a Southwestern Frontier Community 西南边疆社区食品储藏室通道与位置的社会空间分析
IF 1.6 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2021-10-22 DOI: 10.1080/19320248.2021.1976343
Sam Schramski, C. Neighbors, Natalie Wood, Francisca Reyes
ABSTRACT We explore the relationship between food insecurity and geographic position in Silver City, NM. Using a survey of more than 100 respondents and desktop GIS analysis, we investigate whether distance, neighborhood, and socioeconomic status have a bearing on access and use of food pantries. Results indicate there is no pronounced relationship between recipience of government benefits and food pantry use, recipience of government benefits and neighborhood of residence, or household income and self-reported distance to a food pantry. Results may appear counterintuitive: Food pantry use has increased in the USA, but the profile of a pantry client is not axiomatic.
摘要:本研究旨在探讨新墨西哥州银城的粮食不安全与地理位置的关系。通过对100多名受访者的调查和桌面GIS分析,我们调查了距离、社区和社会经济地位是否对食品储藏室的获取和使用有影响。结果表明,政府福利的接受与食品储藏室的使用、政府福利的接受与居住社区、家庭收入与自我报告的食品储藏室距离之间没有明显的关系。结果可能看起来违反直觉:食品储藏室的使用在美国有所增加,但一个储藏室客户的档案不是不言自明的。
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引用次数: 2
Agricultural Production, Traditional Foods and Household Food Insecurity in Rural Kenya: Practice, Perception and Predictors 农业生产,传统食品和家庭粮食不安全在肯尼亚农村:实践,感知和预测
IF 1.6 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2021-10-21 DOI: 10.1080/19320248.2021.1994083
C. Gewa, B. Stabile, Phil Thomas, A. Onyango, Frederick Obondo Angano
ABSTRACT Although rural households in Kenya rely on agricultural production for their livelihood, attaining food security is challenging in areas experiencing harsh agro-ecological conditions. We utilized mixed methods research to examine the effect of agricultural production, including that of traditional foods, on household food insecurity in Seme sub-County of Kenya. Study participants believed that traditional foods protected against hunger. However, production of these foods, with the exception of traditional vegetables, was low. Poultry-keeping; cereal/grain, any vegetable and traditional vegetable production; and crop diversity were significantly associated with lower household food insecurity. Vegetable production maintained statistical significance after controlling for other variables.
尽管肯尼亚农村家庭依靠农业生产维持生计,但在农业生态条件恶劣的地区,实现粮食安全是一项挑战。我们利用混合方法研究了农业生产(包括传统食品生产)对肯尼亚塞梅县家庭粮食不安全状况的影响。研究参与者认为,传统食物可以防止饥饿。然而,除传统蔬菜外,这些食品的产量很低。Poultry-keeping;谷类/谷物、任何蔬菜和传统蔬菜生产;作物多样性与较低的家庭粮食不安全程度显著相关。在控制其他变量后,蔬菜产量保持统计学显著性。
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引用次数: 3
A Thematic Analysis of Unpaid School Meals in the News Media 新闻媒体对无偿校餐的专题分析
IF 1.6 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2021-10-17 DOI: 10.1080/19320248.2021.1971590
L. Spruance, McKayla McConkie, E. Patten, Michael C. Goates
ABSTRACT Unpaid meals/meal shaming in schools are highlighted in the news media. The purpose of this study was to understand trends and themes in the media relative to meal shaming/unpaid meals. Two databases were used to identify print, cable, and public radio news stories that deal with meal shaming; 355 articles were used for the thematic analysis. Stories came from 46 different states; over half referenced state/local school district policies on meal shaming. The results indicate that meal shaming is a problem and is highlighted in the media. Many issues surrounding unpaid meals could be mitigated by universal no-cost meals.
【摘要】新闻媒体强调了学校的无偿伙食/伙食羞辱。这项研究的目的是了解媒体上关于“用餐羞辱”/“无偿用餐”的趋势和主题。两个数据库被用来识别印刷、有线电视和公共广播有关“吃饭羞耻”的新闻报道;专题分析使用了355篇文章。故事来自46个不同的州;超过一半的人提到了州/当地学区关于用餐羞辱的政策。研究结果表明,“用餐羞耻”是一个问题,并受到媒体的关注。围绕免费膳食的许多问题可以通过普遍的免费膳食来缓解。
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引用次数: 1
Innovative Food Systems Pedagogy 创新食品系统教学法
IF 1.6 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2021-09-29 DOI: 10.1080/19320248.2021.1971591
Sonya J. Jones, J. Craig, Mindi Spencer
ABSTRACT Food systems students can benefit from a critically reflective, anti-oppressive, and culturally responsive classroom. In this paper, we share 37 students’ reflections on their experiences in two such courses. Qualitative analysis was done in NVIVO to identify emergent themes. Students connected personal experiences of trauma, oppression, grief, as well as nourishment, resistance, and self – care to food systems case study themes. Students’ reflections demonstrated how anti-oppressive and culturally responsive practices created inclusive and safe spaces for students to grapple with complex issues and share vulnerable personal experiences that deepened their learning.
食品系统的学生可以从批判性反思、反压迫和文化响应的课堂中受益。在本文中,我们分享了37名学生对他们在这两门课程中的经历的反思。在NVIVO中进行定性分析以确定紧急主题。学生们将创伤、压迫、悲伤、营养、抵抗和自我护理的个人经历与食物系统案例研究主题联系起来。学生们的反思展示了反压迫和文化响应的实践如何为学生创造包容和安全的空间,让他们能够解决复杂的问题,分享脆弱的个人经历,从而加深他们的学习。
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引用次数: 0
Impact of a Student-Led Food Insecurity Intervention on Diverse Community College Students 学生主导的食物不安全干预对不同社区大学生的影响
IF 1.6 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2021-09-29 DOI: 10.1080/19320248.2021.1985030
Tanzina Ahmed, R. Ilieva, Amadella Clarke, Ho Yan Wong
ABSTRACT As many as two-thirds of American community college students may experience food insecurity. Their struggles are linked to health and academic difficulties and relate to several socioeconomic factors, including stigma regarding food programs. To support students’ understanding of and activism regarding food insecurity, student leaders co-created the Playing with Our Food intervention, which reviewed research and played games with students about stigmatized food-related topics. A survey utilizing writing prompts revealed that attendees learned new information, were more likely to use campus programs, and became interested in activism. Other campuses may stage similar interventions to develop students’ awareness of food insecurity.
多达三分之二的美国社区大学学生可能面临食品不安全问题。他们的挣扎与健康和学业困难有关,也与几个社会经济因素有关,包括对食品计划的歧视。为了支持学生对粮食不安全的理解和行动,学生领袖共同创建了“玩我们的食物”干预活动,该活动回顾了研究成果,并与学生一起玩了与食物相关的污名化话题的游戏。一项利用写作提示的调查显示,与会者学到了新的信息,更有可能使用校园项目,并对行动主义产生了兴趣。其他学校可能会采取类似的干预措施,培养学生对食品不安全的意识。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
Journal of Hunger & Environmental Nutrition
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