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Perceptions Surrounding Composting at a Midwestern Children’s Hospital 中西部儿童医院对堆肥的看法
IF 1.6 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-11-14 DOI: 10.1080/19320248.2021.2002750
Maria Plevris, D. Cuy Castellanos, Emilie Westcott, Karyn Catrine
ABSTRACT Institutions such as hospitals and schools waste approximately seven to eleven billion pounds of food annually in the US. Food composting can be utilized to divert food waste from entering landfills. This study explored behaviors and perceptions of staff and management involved in a composting intervention at a local hospital through the Diffusion of Innovation (DOI) theory. The importance of management involvement, organizational and institutional buy-in, proper education and training, and consistent follow-up were discussed. Different dimensions of compatibility, relative advantage, complexity, trialability, and observability of the composting intervention were identified by participants as contributing to the intervention implementation.
在美国,医院和学校等机构每年浪费大约70到110亿磅的食物。食物堆肥可以避免食物垃圾进入堆填区。本研究通过创新扩散(DOI)理论探讨了参与当地医院堆肥干预的员工和管理层的行为和观念。讨论了管理部门参与、组织和机构的支持、适当的教育和培训以及一贯的后续行动的重要性。参与者认为堆肥干预措施的兼容性、相对优势、复杂性、可试验性和可观察性的不同维度有助于干预措施的实施。
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引用次数: 0
Farmers’ Market versus Grocery Store Produce: Results of the Delta Produce Sources Study 农贸市场与杂货店农产品:三角洲农产品来源研究的结果
IF 1.6 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-11-14 DOI: 10.1080/19320248.2021.1977207
J. Thomson, M. Goodman, A. Landry, Tameka I. Walls
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引用次数: 0
Purchases, Consumption, and BMI of SNAP Farmers’ Market Shoppers SNAP农贸市场购物者的购买、消费和BMI
IF 1.6 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-10-31 DOI: 10.1080/19320248.2021.1997860
Allison Karpyn, Julia Pon, Sara Grajeda, Rui Wang, Kathryn E. Merritt, T. Tracy, Henry May, Ginnie Sawyer-Morris, D. Humphrey, Alan Hunt
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引用次数: 1
Navigating Food Insecurity as a Rural Older Adult: The Importance of Congregate Meal Sites, Social Networks and Transportation Services 农村老年人的食物不安全导航:聚集用餐地点、社会网络和交通服务的重要性
IF 1.6 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-10-30 DOI: 10.1080/19320248.2021.1977208
J. Valliant, Mecca E. Burris, Kamila Czebotar, P. Stafford, S. Giroux, A. Babb, Kurt B. Waldman, D. Knudsen
ABSTRACT To explore how older adults in rural communities navigate food insecurity, ten focus groups were held in Indiana, USA with 65 discussants. Recordings underwent inductive qualitative data analysis. Driving and transport remain a barrier to rural food access. Living alone is another contributor to food insecurity, while older adults’ social networks are protective. Congregate meal sites are critical to maintaining nutrition and are underfunded; one-third of this region’s meal sites closed in 2019. These must be maintained and expanded. Transportation to food outlets is needed. Mechanisms that reinforce older adults’ social networks can build upon an existing asset.
摘要为了探讨农村老年人如何应对粮食不安全,在美国印第安纳州举行了10个焦点小组,共有65名讨论者。录音进行归纳定性数据分析。驾驶和交通仍然是农村粮食获取的障碍。独居是造成粮食不安全的另一个因素,而老年人的社交网络则具有保护作用。集体用餐地点对维持营养至关重要,但资金不足;2019年,该地区三分之一的餐饮场所关闭。这些必须得到维护和扩大。需要运输到食品销售点。加强老年人社交网络的机制可以建立在现有资产的基础上。
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引用次数: 9
Who Misses Lunch on School Days in Canada? 在加拿大,谁会错过上学的午餐?
IF 1.6 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-10-28 DOI: 10.1080/19320248.2021.1984359
C. Tugault-Lafleur, J. Black
ABSTRACT This study assessed the prevalence and predictors of not eating lunch on school days among Canadian children using dietary data from the 2015 Canadian Community Health Survey-Nutrition (n = 2,991 children aged 6–17 years). On a given school day, more than 1 in 20 students reported eating no lunch. Students were more likely to miss lunch if they were older, lived in a food insecure household, or smoked. Sex, ethnicity, income and weight status were not associated with lunch consumption. Future research is needed to fully understand the frequency, causes and consequences of missing lunch on school days in Canada.
本研究利用2015年加拿大社区健康调查-营养(n = 2991名6-17岁儿童)的饮食数据,评估了加拿大儿童在校期间不吃午餐的患病率及其预测因素。在某个上学日,超过1 / 20的学生报告说不吃午餐。如果学生年龄较大,生活在食物不安全的家庭,或者吸烟,他们更有可能错过午餐。性别、种族、收入和体重状况与午餐消费无关。未来的研究需要充分了解在加拿大上学期间不吃午餐的频率、原因和后果。
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引用次数: 0
Food Security, Store Access, and Prices Paid: Do the Poor Pay More for Groceries? 食品安全、商店准入和支付价格:穷人会花更多的钱买杂货吗?
IF 1.6 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-10-28 DOI: 10.1080/19320248.2021.1997856
A. Koschmann, B. Wansink
ABSTRACT This research examines food security using actual prices paid by a large panel of U.S. households of consumer-packed goods across seven store formats (e.g., grocery stores, drug stores, and convenience stores). Adjusted for household size and income, the percent of budget spent by three affluency groups (lower, moderate, and higher) found similar spending ratios at the two largest store formats, grocery and mass discounters. Low-income households paid significantly less overall and paid significantly lower prices in three of the four most shopped store formats. The findings suggest poorer consumers are more food secure than previously believed.
本研究使用美国家庭在7种商店形式(如杂货店、药店和便利店)中消费包装商品的实际价格来检验食品安全。根据家庭规模和收入调整后,三个富裕群体(较低、中等和较高)的预算支出比例发现,在两种最大的商店形式——杂货店和大型折扣店——的支出比例相似。在四种最受欢迎的商店形式中,有三种的价格明显低于低收入家庭的总体支出。研究结果表明,较贫穷的消费者比以前认为的更有粮食安全。
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引用次数: 0
Perceptions of the Summer Food Environment in a Rural Appalachian Mississippi Community by Youth: Photovoice and Focus Group 青年对密西西比州阿巴拉契亚农村社区夏季食物环境的看法:Photovoice和焦点小组
IF 1.6 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-10-26 DOI: 10.1080/19320248.2021.1994082
P. Sandha, D. Holben
ABSTRACT This exploratory study aimed at investigating the perceptions of the youth regarding the summer food environment using photovoice methodology. A 4-week summer food education program. Eleven youth, 13–18 years were recruited, and 5 (45%) students completed the study. Participants received one of each: introduction to photovoice, disposable camera, logbook, handout of photography tips, and photo release forms followed by participation in a focus group. The naturalized approach was utilized to transcribe and analyzed using grounded theory. Seven themes emerged, including improved availability of and access to healthier, affordable food supply and an improved food environment.
本探索性研究旨在利用光声方法调查年轻人对夏季食物环境的看法。为期4周的夏季食品教育项目。招募青少年11人,年龄13-18岁,完成研究的学生5人(45%)。参与者分别收到一份:photovoice介绍,一次性相机,日志,摄影技巧讲义,照片发布表格,然后参加焦点小组。采用归化的方法,用扎根理论进行转录和分析。出现了七个主题,包括改善提供和获得更健康、负担得起的粮食供应以及改善粮食环境。
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引用次数: 2
Parent Perspectives of Packing School Lunches 家长对学校午餐包装的看法
IF 1.6 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-10-23 DOI: 10.1080/19320248.2021.1994081
Kayla Lindquist, G. Mann, A. Farris, K. Gordon, S. Misyak
ABSTRACT The study explored parental attitudes and beliefs concerning child involvement in meal preparation, and sending healthy packed lunches to schools. Focus groups (n = 6) and demographic surveys were completed with 27 parents who packed their elementary child’s lunch at least twice a week. Qualitative thematic analysis of transcripts using inductive and deductive approaches were completed. Perceived benefits of packing lunches included food quality, control, and safety. Perceived barriers to involving children in decisions included a child’s attitude, time, mess, and cost. Parents believe child-friendly cookbooks, professional nutrition guidance, and child-inclusive cooking classes are beneficial to support healthy meals.
摘要:本研究探讨了家长对儿童参与准备膳食和向学校寄送健康盒装午餐的态度和信念。重点小组(n = 6)和人口调查完成了27名父母,他们每周至少两次为小学生打包午餐。利用归纳和演绎方法完成了转录本的定性主题分析。自带午餐的好处包括食品质量、控制和安全。让孩子参与决策的障碍包括孩子的态度、时间、混乱和成本。家长们相信适合儿童的烹饪书、专业的营养指导和适合儿童的烹饪课程都有利于支持健康饮食。
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引用次数: 1
Nutrition Quality of Food Drive Donations Is Mediocre 食品捐赠的营养质量一般
IF 1.6 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-10-23 DOI: 10.1080/19320248.2021.1994507
Dawn Bloyd Null, Toni Kay Wright, Gage McCollum Fink, M. McLernon
ABSTRACT This study assessed nutritional quality of foods donated through large-scale food drives. A cross-sectional, photo-based design was used. Donated foods were categorized according to Healthy Eating Research Nutrition Guidelines for Ranking Charitable Food (HER). Means of sodium, saturated fat, and sugar were calculated and compared with HER nutrient guidelines for 4,484 foods. Only 19.4% of donations were categorized as good nutritional quality. No significant differences existed between food drive events. The association between food insecurity, poor diet quality, and poor health outcomes may be mediated by unhealthy foods donated through food drives. Strategies to facilitate healthy food availability are essential.
本研究评估了通过大规模食品捐赠活动捐赠的食品的营养质量。采用了基于照片的横断面设计。捐赠食品是根据健康饮食研究慈善食品排名营养指南(HER)进行分类的。计算了4484种食物的钠、饱和脂肪和糖的平均值,并与HER营养指南进行了比较。只有19.4%的捐赠被归类为营养质量良好。食物募捐活动之间没有显著差异。粮食不安全、不良饮食质量和不良健康结果之间的关联可能是由通过粮食捐赠活动捐赠的不健康食品介导的。促进健康食品供应的战略至关重要。
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引用次数: 1
Sociospatial Analysis of Food Pantry Access and Location in a Southwestern Frontier Community 西南边疆社区食品储藏室通道与位置的社会空间分析
IF 1.6 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-10-22 DOI: 10.1080/19320248.2021.1976343
Sam Schramski, C. Neighbors, Natalie Wood, Francisca Reyes
ABSTRACT We explore the relationship between food insecurity and geographic position in Silver City, NM. Using a survey of more than 100 respondents and desktop GIS analysis, we investigate whether distance, neighborhood, and socioeconomic status have a bearing on access and use of food pantries. Results indicate there is no pronounced relationship between recipience of government benefits and food pantry use, recipience of government benefits and neighborhood of residence, or household income and self-reported distance to a food pantry. Results may appear counterintuitive: Food pantry use has increased in the USA, but the profile of a pantry client is not axiomatic.
摘要:本研究旨在探讨新墨西哥州银城的粮食不安全与地理位置的关系。通过对100多名受访者的调查和桌面GIS分析,我们调查了距离、社区和社会经济地位是否对食品储藏室的获取和使用有影响。结果表明,政府福利的接受与食品储藏室的使用、政府福利的接受与居住社区、家庭收入与自我报告的食品储藏室距离之间没有明显的关系。结果可能看起来违反直觉:食品储藏室的使用在美国有所增加,但一个储藏室客户的档案不是不言自明的。
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引用次数: 2
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Journal of Hunger & Environmental Nutrition
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