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A Broadened Understanding of University Student Food Security: Undergraduate and Graduate Student Food Utilization and Access at a Big Ten University 对大学生食物安全的拓宽理解:某十大高校本科生和研究生的食物利用和获取
IF 1.6 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-07-28 DOI: 10.1080/19320248.2022.2101411
Sidney Brandhorst, J. Hodbod, M. Kaplowitz
ABSTRACT Focusing on food access, existing college studies find rates of low or very low food security to range from 10–75%, with little understanding of variation among undergraduate and graduate students. A greater understanding of food security including access and utilization for both undergraduate and graduate students will help address its adverse effects on the health and academic outcomes of students. We evaluate food security at a large midwestern university, identifying characteristics related to both access and utilization. This approach allows for the identification of solutions tailored to undergraduate and graduate students living on- and off-campus who lack food security.
关注食物获取,现有的大学研究发现低或极低的食物安全率在10-75%之间,对本科生和研究生之间的变化知之甚少。更好地了解粮食安全,包括本科生和研究生的获取和利用,将有助于解决其对学生健康和学业成绩的不利影响。我们评估了中西部一所大型大学的粮食安全,确定了与获取和利用相关的特征。这种方法可以为缺乏食品保障的在校和校外本科生和研究生提供量身定制的解决方案。
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引用次数: 0
School Food Programming across Canada during the COVID 19 Pandemic: Program Reach and Modalities 2019冠状病毒病大流行期间加拿大各地的学校食品规划:计划范围和模式
IF 1.6 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-07-26 DOI: 10.1080/19320248.2022.2105185
Suvadra Datta Gupta, R. Engler‐Stringer, Amberley T. Ruetz, M. Mckenna
ABSTRACT In 2020, after the COVID-19 pandemic resulted in widespread school closures and a consequent pause in school food programs (SFP), stakeholder groups soon found alternate methods for delivering meals and snacks to students. This paper examines the breadth of school food programming in Canada during the pandemic. SFPs collectively offered meals (breakfast was most frequent), food boxes, and gift cards and average weekly distributions were over 10,000 meals. In most cases, the programs provided enough food/coupons to feed multiple or all household members. Almost half the programs received funding from provincial/territorial governments and around two-thirds received charitable contributions.
2020年,2019冠状病毒病大流行导致学校大面积关闭,学校食品计划(SFP)因此暂停,利益相关者团体很快找到了向学生提供膳食和零食的替代方法。本文考察了大流行期间加拿大学校食品规划的广度。SFPs共同提供膳食(早餐是最常见的),食品盒和礼品卡,平均每周分发超过10,000顿饭。在大多数情况下,这些计划提供了足够的食物/优惠券来养活多个或所有家庭成员。几乎一半的项目得到了省/地区政府的资助,大约三分之二的项目得到了慈善捐款。
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引用次数: 0
Campus-based Interventions and Strategies to Address College Students with Food Insecurity: A Systematic Review 以校园为基础的干预措施和策略,以解决大学生的粮食不安全:一个系统的回顾
IF 1.6 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-07-21 DOI: 10.1080/19320248.2022.2101413
A. Hickey, O. Brown, Rita Fiagbor
ABSTRACT Forty-four percent of college students experience food insecurity. This systematic review describes the characteristics and outcomes of interventions and strategies that address college students with food insecurity to provide best practices for institutions seeking to implement interventions or strategies that aim to support students with food insecurity.. Three electronic databases were searched for peer-reviewed articles and gray literature concerning food aid interventions and strategies. Of the 271 articles identified, eight articles met eligibility criteria and were included. This review offers insight into interventions and strategies that improve nutrient intake, reduce food waste and food aid stigma, and offer long-term benefits or support.
44%的大学生面临食品不安全问题。本系统综述描述了解决粮食不安全大学生问题的干预措施和策略的特点和结果,为寻求实施旨在支持粮食不安全学生的干预措施或策略的机构提供最佳实践。在三个电子数据库中搜索了有关粮食援助干预措施和战略的同行评议文章和灰色文献。在确定的271篇文章中,有8篇文章符合入选标准。这篇综述为改善营养摄入、减少食物浪费和食物援助耻辱以及提供长期利益或支持的干预措施和策略提供了见解。
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引用次数: 2
Summer Food Service Program Meal Participation in Maryland Increased during the COVID-19 Pandemic 在COVID-19大流行期间,马里兰州的夏季食品服务计划膳食参与率有所增加
IF 1.6 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-07-17 DOI: 10.1080/19320248.2022.2101412
Kaitlyn M Harper, Jordan Everett, Rachael Borman, Julia Gross, Stacy V Lu, Michael J. Wilson, S. Gross
ABSTRACT The Summer Food Service Program (SFSP) provides meals to children during out-of-school time, such as emergency school closures. This study assessed the trends in participation and operations of Summer Food Service Program (SFSP) sponsors in Maryland from 2016 to 2020 and evaluated the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic from 2019 to 2020. The total number of summer meals served significantly increased from approximately 3 million meals in 2019 to over 9.5 million meals in 2020. The number of breakfasts, lunches, and operating days also significantly increased from 2019 to 2020, but there was no significant change in the number of sites.
夏季食品服务计划(SFSP)在校外时间(如学校紧急关闭)为儿童提供膳食。本研究评估了2016年至2020年马里兰州夏季食品服务计划(SFSP)赞助商参与和运营的趋势,并评估了2019年至2020年2019冠状病毒病大流行的影响。夏季餐食供应总量从2019年的约300万份大幅增加到2020年的950多万份。从2019年到2020年,早餐、午餐和营业天数的数量也显著增加,但站点数量没有显著变化。
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引用次数: 3
SNAP Participation Decreases Food Insecurity among California Public University Students: A quasi-experimental Study SNAP的参与减少了加州公立大学学生的粮食不安全:一项准实验研究
IF 1.6 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-07-17 DOI: 10.1080/19320248.2022.2099777
A. Nazmi, K. Condron, M. Tseng, Ricky Volpe, Lucero Rodriguez, Miranda Louise Lopez, S. Martinez, N. Freudenberg, Stephanie Bianco
ABSTRACT Food insecurity is widespread among US college students. We examined the impact of participating in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) on food security status among students at a large public university using a quasi-experimental study. Sequentially adjusted logistic regression models were used to assess the impact of SNAP participation on food insecurity. SNAP participants experienced a 63% decrease in food insecurity from baseline to six months (p < .05). Adjusted models found 89% (95% CI 0.25–0.98) lower odds of food insecurity among program participants. Strategies to increase SNAP use may decrease food insecurity and its associated consequences among college students.
食品不安全在美国大学生中普遍存在。我们采用准实验研究的方法,考察了参加补充营养援助计划(SNAP)对一所大型公立大学学生食品安全状况的影响。采用顺序调整logistic回归模型评估SNAP参与对粮食不安全的影响。从基线到六个月,SNAP参与者的粮食不安全状况降低了63% (p < 0.05)。调整后的模型发现,项目参与者中食品不安全的几率降低了89% (95% CI 0.25-0.98)。增加SNAP使用的策略可能会减少大学生的粮食不安全及其相关后果。
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引用次数: 4
Household Food Insecurity in Regions of the Vietnamese Mekong Delta: Prevalence and Risk Factors 越南湄公河三角洲地区的家庭粮食不安全:流行程度和风险因素
IF 1.6 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-06-21 DOI: 10.1080/19320248.2022.2090883
Thuy Ngoc Vuong, Chinh Van Dang, S. Toze, P. Jagals, M. Gatton, D. Gallegos
ABSTRACT Household food security in Vietnam remains tenuous. We surveyed 552 households to investigate household food insecurity (HFI) in rural districts in the Vietnamese Mekong Delta. HFI prevalence was 34.4% and 48.4% in the last month and last year, respectively. Khmer households were twice as likely to experience HFI compared to their Kinh counterparts. The primary factors associated with HFI were weak livelihood assets including lower natural, financial, and human assets (being landless, low incomes), physical and social assets (poor market access, social networks), lower kitchen utensil scores, belonging to a minority and experiencing financial, agricultural, and extreme weather shocks.
越南的家庭食品安全仍然很脆弱。我们调查了越南湄公河三角洲农村地区的552户家庭,以调查家庭粮食不安全(HFI)。上个月和去年的HFI患病率分别为34.4%和48.4%。高棉家庭经历HFI的可能性是京族家庭的两倍。与HFI相关的主要因素是生计资产薄弱,包括自然、金融和人力资产较低(无地、低收入)、物质和社会资产(市场准入差、社会网络)、厨房用具得分较低、属于少数民族、经历金融、农业和极端天气冲击。
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引用次数: 1
COVID-19 and Food Insecurity in Latin America and the Caribbean 2019冠状病毒病与拉丁美洲和加勒比地区的粮食不安全
IF 1.6 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-06-07 DOI: 10.1080/19320248.2022.2086023
A. Hernández-Vásquez, Fabriccio J. Visconti-Lopez, Horacio Chacón-Torrico, Diego Azañedo
ABSTRACT The objective was to determine the prevalence of household food insecurity (FI) in Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) during the COVID-19 pandemic. Secondary analysis was performed using the waves 1 to 3 of the 2020 COVID-19 High Frequency Phone Surveys in 13 LAC countries. The countries with the highest FI in the first wave were Honduras (60.3%), Peru (58.1%) and Ecuador (57.9%). Likewise, the countries with the greatest differences in the prevalence of FI between the first and last waves in percentage points (PP) were Peru (−29), Guatemala (−27.7) and Bolivia (−21.8). LAC countries face a great burden of FI.
目的是确定2019冠状病毒病大流行期间拉丁美洲和加勒比地区(LAC)家庭粮食不安全(FI)的发生率。利用2020年COVID-19高频电话调查在13个拉丁美洲和加勒比国家进行的第1至第3波进行了二次分析。第一波FI最高的国家是洪都拉斯(60.3%)、秘鲁(58.1%)和厄瓜多尔(57.9%)。同样,在第一波和最后一波之间,FI患病率差异最大的国家(PP)是秘鲁(- 29)、危地马拉(- 27.7)和玻利维亚(- 21.8)。拉丁美洲和加勒比地区国家面临着巨大的金融融资负担。
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引用次数: 3
Food Banking during COVID-19 Pandemic: Food Sourcing and Food Quality across 3 Food Banks in Minnesota COVID-19大流行期间的食品银行:明尼苏达州3家食品银行的食品采购和食品质量
IF 1.6 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-05-22 DOI: 10.1080/19320248.2022.2078683
Kakul Joshi, Caitlin E. Caspi, F. Briggs, D. Gunzler, Jin E. Kim-Mozeleski, Erika S. Trapl
ABSTRACT Food banks served a record of 60 million people in 2020, but little is known regarding sources and quality of foods distributed, especially with the COVID-19 pandemic’s widespread disruptions. This mixed-methods study examined changes in food bank sourcing in 2020 relative to prior years. Findings highlight food bank-led purchases and federal commodities were used to meet increased food needs. While the inventory of fresh produce decreased proportionally in 2020 versus 2019, it increased in overall poundage by over a million pounds (p < 0.01). These findings have implications for nutritional food ranking across and within food banks.
食品银行在2020年为创纪录的6000万人提供了服务,但人们对所分发食品的来源和质量知之甚少,特别是在2019冠状病毒病大流行的大范围中断下。这项混合方法研究调查了2020年食品银行采购相对于前几年的变化。调查结果强调,食品银行主导的采购和联邦商品被用来满足日益增长的食品需求。尽管与2019年相比,2020年新鲜农产品库存呈比例下降,但总磅数增加了100多万磅(p < 0.01)。这些发现对食品银行之间和内部的营养食品排名有影响。
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引用次数: 4
Analysis of Food and Housing Insecurity among University Students at a Public Hispanic-Serving Institution 某公共西班牙裔服务机构大学生食物和住房不安全状况分析
IF 1.6 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-05-18 DOI: 10.1080/19320248.2022.2077159
E. Moya, A. Wagler, Jessica Ayala, Matt Crouse, Araceli Garcia, Gregory S. Schober
ABSTRACT This study explores food and housing insecurity among university students at a public Hispanic-Serving Institution (HSI) located in the U.S.-Mexico border region. Classification and regression trees were used to identify the principal factors leading to food or housing insecurity in a predominately Hispanic student population. An analysis of Hispanic university students is needed to better understand the challenges of the fastest growing group with the highest enrollment gain. Findings will inform decision makers and faculty in their efforts to address food and housing insecurity and enhance the responses necessary to better serve Hispanics and all students.
本研究探讨了位于美墨边境地区的一所公立西班牙裔服务机构(HSI)大学生的食物和住房不安全感。使用分类和回归树来确定导致西班牙裔学生人口中食物或住房不安全的主要因素。需要对西班牙裔大学生进行分析,以便更好地理解这个增长最快、入学率最高的群体所面临的挑战。调查结果将为决策者和教师提供信息,帮助他们解决食品和住房不安全问题,并加强必要的反应,以更好地为西班牙裔和所有学生服务。
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引用次数: 2
Geographic Patterns of Applications to the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) in New Orleans, Louisiana in the Immediate Aftermath of the COVID-19 Pandemic 2019冠状病毒病大流行后,路易斯安那州新奥尔良补充营养援助计划(SNAP)申请的地理模式
IF 1.6 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-05-17 DOI: 10.1080/19320248.2022.2077160
Michaeline Anglemire, Avni Gupta, M. P. Chaparro
ABSTRACT This paper examined geographic patterns of changes in the density of Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) applications at the zip code level in New Orleans, LA in the immediate aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic (March–May 2020), compared to pre-pandemic times (March–May 2019). All zip codes analyzed experienced increases in SNAP application density, ranging from 25% to 360%. While disadvantaged zip codes had higher SNAP application densities at baseline, they experienced a comparatively lower increase across time. Results highlight the staggering need for food assistance as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, including in areas with historically low need.
摘要:本文研究了2019冠状病毒病大流行后(2020年3月至5月)与大流行前(2019年3月至5月)相比,洛杉矶新奥尔良邮政编码级别补充营养援助计划(SNAP)申请密度变化的地理模式。所分析的所有邮政编码都经历了SNAP应用密度的增加,从25%到360%不等。虽然处于不利地位的邮政编码在基线时具有较高的SNAP应用密度,但随着时间的推移,它们的增长相对较低。结果表明,由于2019冠状病毒病大流行,包括在历史上需求较低的地区,对粮食援助的需求惊人。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of Hunger & Environmental Nutrition
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