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Evaluation of entrustable professional activities and competency assessment in sport and exercise sciences in higher education: Student perceptions of the impact on learning 高等教育中体育和运动科学中可信赖的专业活动和能力评估的评估:学生对学习影响的看法
IF 3.7 2区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhlste.2022.100402
Dr Eddie J. Bradley , Dr Lisa Board , Dr David Archer , Mikeala Morgans

The aim was to evaluate the implementation of entrustable professional activities (EPA) to identify student perception of value and purpose to their learning. A framework and matrix were developed and implemented into a Sport and Exercise Sciences module of an undergraduate degree. Evaluation was completed through questionnaires and focus group interviews to identify students’ perceptions. Data were analysed and interpreted through content and thematic analysis. Statistical analyses were conducted to identify if significant differences existed in perceptions due to gender, awareness, and purpose, and a cluster analysis was used to identify commonalities in perceptions. Findings support a positive perception with students reporting the matrix was communicated well (80% agreement) and was easy to understand (93%), with clearly distinguished statements (97%) appropriately aligned to the profession. EPAs offer a well-structured, easy to use teaching and learning tool to aid student professional development with minimal barriers to its application in practice.

目的是评估可委托专业活动(EPA)的实施情况,以确定学生对其学习的价值和目的的感知。一个框架和矩阵被开发并实施到本科学位的体育和运动科学模块中。评估通过问卷调查和焦点小组访谈来完成,以确定学生的看法。通过内容分析和专题分析对数据进行分析和解释。通过统计分析来确定由于性别、意识和目的而导致的感知是否存在显著差异,并使用聚类分析来确定感知中的共性。调查结果支持积极的看法,学生报告矩阵沟通良好(80%同意),易于理解(93%),明确区分的陈述(97%)适当地与专业一致。EPAs提供了一个结构良好,易于使用的教学和学习工具,以帮助学生的专业发展,并将其在实践中的应用障碍降到最低。
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引用次数: 1
Exploring critical issues in event planning through a group research and jigsaw presentation project 通过小组研究和拼图展示项目探索活动策划中的关键问题
IF 3.7 2区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhlste.2022.100401
Yvette Sterbenk

As event planning degree programs and courses continue to grow in popularity (Lamond & Platt, 2016), educators and scholars advocate for curriculum that complements the teaching of vocational skills with the study of theoretical and contextual material (Getz, 2002; Whitelaw & Wrathall, 2015). Incorporating perspectives from the field of critical event studies (CES) can help students better understand the societal impact of their operational decision making. This paper provides a case study of a group assignment that uses CES perspectives to examine critical issues in the industry. Students were able to make connections between topics, discuss the complexity of the issues, and consider next steps they could take as event planners. The majority of students felt that, in particular, the jigsaw style of presentations facilitated this kind of learning.

随着活动策划学位课程和课程越来越受欢迎(Lamond &Platt, 2016),教育工作者和学者们提倡通过理论和背景材料的研究来补充职业技能教学的课程(Getz, 2002;怀特劳,Wrathall, 2015)。结合关键事件研究(CES)领域的观点可以帮助学生更好地理解他们的运营决策的社会影响。本文提供了一个小组作业的案例研究,该小组作业使用CES的观点来检查行业中的关键问题。学生们能够在主题之间建立联系,讨论问题的复杂性,并考虑他们作为活动策划者可以采取的下一步措施。大多数学生认为,拼图式的演讲特别有助于这种学习。
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引用次数: 0
Does background matter? Analysis of the influence of sex, socioeconomic status and the existence of an entrepreneurial family member as a precursor to entrepreneurship in university students of Sport Sciences 背景很重要吗?性别、社会经济地位和是否有创业家庭成员对体育科学专业大学生创业的影响分析
IF 3.7 2区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhlste.2022.100394
Alejandro Lara-Bocanegra , Jerónimo García-Fernández , Pablo Gálvez-Ruiz , Moisés Grimaldi-Puyana , M. Rocío Bohórquez Gómez-Millán

This study aims to analyze the backgrounds of the entrepreneurial behaviors of university students of the Degree of Physical Activity and Sports Sciences (DPASS), taking into account the differences based on sex, the existence of an enterprising family member and the socioeconomic level. Data was collected using an online survey with 181 third and fourth course DPASS students (127 men and 54 women). The results indicate that the sex and socioeconomic level do not influence entrepreneurial intention, while the existence of a family member close to the entrepreneurial community does influence it. From the University itself, spaces for knowledge and/or encounter of entrepreneurial subjects should be promoted that allow students to have close to them and to know of clear examples of entrepreneurship that can extrapolate their concerns, experiences and/or help them in the beginning of the business adventure.

本研究旨在分析体育活动与运动科学专业大学生创业行为的背景,考虑性别差异、是否存在创业家庭成员以及社会经济水平的差异。数据是通过对181名第三和第四课程DPASS学生(127名男性和54名女性)的在线调查收集的。结果表明,性别和社会经济水平对创业意向没有影响,而家庭成员的存在对创业意向有影响。从大学本身来看,应该促进知识和/或创业主题相遇的空间,使学生能够接近他们并了解清楚的创业例子,这些例子可以推断他们的担忧、经历和/或帮助他们开始商业冒险。
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引用次数: 2
Combining sport and academic career: Exploring the current state of student-athletes' dual career research field 体育与学术相结合:探索学生运动员双职业研究领域的现状
IF 3.7 2区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhlste.2022.100399
Alberto Vidal-Vilaplana , Irena Valantine , Inga Staskeviciute-Butiene , Maria H. González-Serrano , Laura Capranica , Ferran Calabuig

Understanding the Dual Career as the process of combining the athletic career with an academic career or work, the main purpose of this paper is to study the current state of research on this reality. Based on this, a review of the scientific literature published in journals indexed on the Web of Science has been performed. This review consists of a bibliometric analysis, which provides basic bibliometric indicators, the co-authorship and keyword networks, and a thematic analysis of the search. Secondly, a systematic review of the most representative documents of each thematic cluster has been carried out. The results indicate that research on Dual Career is in an intermediate state, where there is a growing interest during the last years, and show that Europe is the main focus of research on this reality, despite the need of further research considering non-European terms to refer to this reality. The paper provides an overview of Dual Career research's current state and may serve as a starting point to guide future research, and help education and sport policy makers to develop better measures to facilitate student-athletes’ Dual Career.

将双重职业理解为体育职业与学术职业或工作相结合的过程,本文的主要目的是研究这一现实的研究现状。在此基础上,对Web of Science索引期刊上发表的科学文献进行了综述。本综述包括文献计量学分析,提供基本的文献计量学指标,合著者和关键词网络,以及搜索的专题分析。其次,对每个专题组中最具代表性的文件进行了系统审查。结果表明,对双重职业的研究处于中间状态,在过去的几年里,人们的兴趣越来越大,并表明欧洲是研究这一现实的主要焦点,尽管需要进一步的研究,考虑到非欧洲术语指的是这一现实。本文概述了双职业生涯研究的现状,可以作为指导未来研究的起点,帮助教育和体育政策制定者制定更好的措施,促进学生运动员双职业生涯的发展。
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引用次数: 6
Association between attendance, online course activity time, and grades: Analysis of undergraduate sport science cohorts during the COVID-19 pandemic 出勤率、在线课程活动时间和成绩之间的关系:对COVID-19大流行期间体育科学本科队列的分析
IF 3.7 2区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhlste.2022.100397
Mitchell J. Finlay, Thomas Simpson, Daniel J. Tinnion

The possible links between attendance and grades in higher education has been well researched, though less so within blended learning, or within sport and exercise science (SES) cohorts. This study explored the relationships between attendance, online course activity time, and the grades of SES cohorts during blended learning, throughout the COVID-19 pandemic. Overall, both attendance and online course activity time were moderately (rs = 0.43, p < 0.05) and strongly (rs = 0.60; p < 0.05) correlated with grades. Monitoring online activity time may aid in the identification and management of students that are ‘at risk’ of achieving poor grades.

在高等教育中,出勤率和成绩之间可能存在的联系已经得到了很好的研究,尽管在混合式学习或体育与运动科学(SES)队列中研究较少。本研究探讨了在COVID-19大流行期间,SES队列在混合学习期间出勤率、在线课程活动时间和成绩之间的关系。总体而言,出勤率和在线课程活动时间均中等(rs = 0.43, p <0.05)和强烈(rs = 0.60;p & lt;0.05)与成绩相关。监控在线活动时间可能有助于识别和管理那些“有风险”取得差成绩的学生。
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引用次数: 0
The two-way perspective of tourism undergraduates towards (post-)viral world: The future of tourism, and vocational development and career 旅游本科生对(后)病毒世界的双向视角:旅游的未来、职业发展和职业生涯
IF 3.7 2区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhlste.2022.100400
Faruk Seyitoğlu , Ozan Atsız , Fazıl Kaya , Sedat Taş

This timely paper explores the future of tourism and vocational career in the Covid-19 period from the perspective of undergraduate tourism students. The data were collected through semi-structured interviews with 30 students majoring in tourism faculty departments following the qualitative methodology. The findings demonstrate that vocational development and career planning in the Covid-19 era and the future of tourism are the main dimensions identifying students’ perspectives. The vocational and psychological pandemic effects are shaping the future career decisions of students. Furthermore, the future of tourism includes the elements related to tourist expectations and behaviours and trends in the (post-)viral tourism.

本文适时地从旅游本科学生的角度探讨了新冠肺炎时期旅游业和职业生涯的未来。本研究采用半结构化访谈法,对30名旅游系学生进行访谈。研究结果表明,新冠肺炎时代的职业发展和职业规划以及旅游业的未来是确定学生观点的主要维度。职业和心理流行病的影响正在影响学生未来的职业决定。此外,旅游的未来包括与游客期望和行为相关的元素以及(后)病毒旅游的趋势。
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引用次数: 11
Towards the development of future sustainable sports entrepreneurs: An asymmetric approach of the sports sciences sustainable entrepreneurial intentions 面向未来可持续体育企业家的发展:体育科学可持续创业意向的不对称分析
IF 3.7 2区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhlste.2022.100403
Daniel Ordiñana Bellver , Carlos Pérez-Campos , María Huertas González-Serrano , Gabriel Martínez-Rico

Contributing to the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals of the 2030 Agenda is vital for ensuring the future of our society. The sports sector presents opportunities through entrepreneurship to contribute to them. However, little is known about how Physical Activity and Sports Sciences (PASS) students through university education could develop a sustainable mindset to be an entrepreneur. This research analyzes the conditions that generate high and low levels of sustainable entrepreneurial intentions in PASS students. The sample comprises 374 PASS students, with a mean age of 20.80 years (SD = 3.19). A structured questionnaire was administered. The results indicate that it is essential that PASS students perceive themselves as capable of creating and managing a sustainable business efficiently (condition present in all solutions). In addition, they should possess high levels of social and civic values (most explanatory solution: 47% of cases). Besides, is important that they have a positive attitude towards sustainable entrepreneurship and they feel supported by their immediate environment (second most explanatory solution: 36% of cases). Finally, some practical implications for encouraging sustainable entrepreneurial intentions of PASS students are presented.

为实现《2030年议程》的可持续发展目标作出贡献,对确保我们社会的未来至关重要。体育部门通过企业家精神提供了为这些目标作出贡献的机会。然而,对于通过大学教育的体育活动和运动科学(PASS)专业的学生如何培养一种可持续的创业心态,人们知之甚少。本研究分析了PASS学生产生高水平和低水平可持续创业意愿的条件。样本包括374名PASS学生,平均年龄20.80岁(SD = 3.19)。采用结构化问卷调查。结果表明,PASS学生认为自己有能力有效地创建和管理可持续发展的业务(所有解决方案中都存在的条件)是至关重要的。此外,他们应该具有高水平的社会和公民价值观(最具解释性的解决方案:47%的案例)。此外,重要的是他们对可持续创业有积极的态度,他们觉得自己得到了周围环境的支持(第二大解释:36%的案例)。最后,提出了鼓励PASS学生可持续创业意愿的一些现实意义。
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引用次数: 3
Intergenerational service learning outcomes for event management undergraduates involved in organizing Pickleball events 参与组织匹克球活动的事件管理本科生的代际服务学习结果
IF 3.7 2区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhlste.2022.100396
Jungsu Ryu , Jinmoo Heo

Pickleball is the fastest-growing sport for older adults in the United States. This study explored the impact exerted by service learning experiences on the mental health and ageist attitudes of undergraduates, as well as their stances on civic engagement. The study was conducted over five consecutive semesters between 2014 and 2016, with participants comprising 211 students enrolled in an event management course offered by a tourism department. All participating students were engaged in community-based service learning projects. Their service learning experiences were found to be associated with superior mental health and increased civic responsibility. The hosting of pickleball competitions for older adults by the undergraduate participants also possibly improved their mental health and reduced their ageism.

匹克球是美国老年人中发展最快的运动。本研究旨在探讨服务学习经历对大学生心理健康、年龄歧视态度及公民参与态度的影响。该研究在2014年至2016年期间连续五个学期进行,参与者包括211名参加旅游部门提供的活动管理课程的学生。所有参与的学生都参与了社区服务学习项目。他们的服务学习经历被发现与良好的心理健康和增加的公民责任有关。大学生为老年人举办匹克球比赛也可能改善他们的心理健康,减少他们的年龄歧视。
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引用次数: 0
Online learning in higher education in the UK: Exploring the experiences of sports students and staff 英国高等教育中的在线学习:探索体育学生和教职员工的经验
IF 3.7 2区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhlste.2022.100398
Nicola McCullogh, Georgia Allen, Emma Boocock, Daniel J. Peart, Rick Hayman

During the Covid-19 pandemic, the majority of higher education programs were delivered online and programs involving practical sessions were unable to deliver these activities on campus. This study explores the perspectives of students and staff from the sport department at a United Kingdom (UK) university. Undergraduate students (N = 21) and members of staff (N = 10) who taught on the same programs took part in online focus groups and one-to-one semi-structured interviews respectively. Thematic analysis was used to identify themes from the qualitative data. These themes are discussed in the context of pedagogical research and future practical recommendations.

在新冠肺炎大流行期间,大多数高等教育课程都是在线提供的,涉及实践课程的课程无法在校园内开展这些活动。本研究探讨了来自英国一所大学体育系的学生和工作人员的观点。在同一项目任教的本科生(N = 21)和教职员(N = 10)分别参加了在线焦点小组和一对一半结构化访谈。主题分析用于从定性数据中识别主题。这些主题将在教学研究和未来实践建议的背景下进行讨论。
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引用次数: 8
“What motivates me?” Motivation to conduct research of academics in teaching-oriented universities in China “我的动力是什么?”在中国教学型大学进行学术研究的动机
IF 3.7 2区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhlste.2022.100392
Ting Zhou , Rob Law , Patrick C. Lee

Academics and universities pursue research productivity. The question of how to encourage quality research becomes essential for promoting the progress of knowledge, research management of universities, and career development of academics. Research motivation to conduct quality research has not yet been well addressed in the existing literature. This study adopted constructivist grounded theory to explore the research motivations of academics in tourism and hospitality in teaching-oriented universities. The findings from 32 semi-structured interviews from 16 universities in Mainland China (hereafter known as China) revealed the dynamics of research activities. This study expanded self-determination theory on research motivation scale (RMS). The axis of research motivations was constructed, with 11 subscales of research motivations, including “puzzle,” “vision,” “mission,” “metrics,” “weapon,” “ribbon,” “stage,” “gold,” “think tank,” “air” and “catalyst.”

学术界和大学追求研究生产力。如何鼓励高质量的研究成为促进知识进步、大学研究管理和学者职业发展的关键问题。在现有文献中,进行高质量研究的研究动机尚未得到很好的解决。本研究以建构主义理论为基础,探讨教学型大学旅游与酒店学者的研究动机。来自中国大陆(以下简称中国)16所大学的32个半结构化访谈的结果揭示了研究活动的动态。本研究在研究动机量表(RMS)上扩展了自我决定理论。构建了研究动机轴,包括“谜题”、“愿景”、“使命”、“指标”、“武器”、“丝带”、“舞台”、“金牌”、“智库”、“空气”、“催化剂”等11个研究动机子尺度。
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引用次数: 9
期刊
Journal of Hospitality Leisure Sport & Tourism Education
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