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PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF PROPERTY AND REAL ESTATE COMPANIES LISTED ON INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE USING DATA ENVELOPMENT ANALYSIS 基于数据包络分析的印尼证券交易所房地产公司绩效评价
Pub Date : 2014-09-01 DOI: 10.9744/JMK.16.2.121-130
T. Soetanto, Liem Pei Fun
This paper aimed to evaluate perfomance of property and real estate companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange using the DEA method. Samples were 23 companies listed from 2009–2012. Results showed that some companies are relatively efficient each year. However, only one company consistently had technical efficiency equal to 1. The main cause of inefficiency from 2009–2011 was scale inefficiency while inefficiency happened in 2012 was pure technical inefficiency. Overall the companies operate efficiently un-der constant returns to scale is showing an increase from 17.39%–39.13%.
本文旨在运用DEA方法对印尼证券交易所上市的房地产公司进行绩效评价。样本为2009-2012年间上市的23家公司。结果显示,每年都有一些公司的效率相对较高。然而,只有一家公司的技术效率始终等于1。2009-2011年我国企业效率低下的主要原因是规模效率低下,2012年我国企业效率低下的主要原因是纯粹的技术效率低下。总体而言,这些公司在规模回报率恒定的情况下高效运营,从17.39%增加到39.13%。
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引用次数: 4
THE MODEL OF JUSTICE AND COMMITMENT IN THE EVALUATION OF STUDENT’S PERFORMANCE 学生成绩评价中的公正与承诺模式
Pub Date : 2014-09-01 DOI: 10.9744/JMK.16.2.111-120
Hunik Sri Runing Sawitri, A. Riani, M. Cahyadin, Q. A. I. Novela
This study aimed to examine the importance of justice in students’ performance evaluation which might foster students’ commitment to lecturers, and as a consequence students would perform well. The research was conducted on students from departments of Sebelas Maret University who had undertaken com-petency-based learning; and used stratified sampling. Regression analysis was used to test the hypotheses. The results showed that students’ commitment to lecturers did not significantly influence students’ performance. Distributive and procedural justice in controlled commitment did not significantly influence students’ performance. On the other hand, procedural and distributive justice significantly influenced students’ com-mitment to lecturers.
本研究旨在探讨公平在学生评鉴中的重要性,以促进学生对讲师的承诺,进而提高学生的评鉴表现。本研究以Sebelas Maret大学各系从事能力导向学习的学生为研究对象;并采用分层抽样。采用回归分析对假设进行检验。结果显示,学生对讲师的承诺对学生的表现没有显著影响。控制性承诺中的分配公正和程序公正对学生的表现没有显著影响。另一方面,程序公正和分配公正显著影响学生对讲师的承诺。
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引用次数: 0
A STUDY OF THE INNOVATION POWER OF SMEs IN SEMARANG 三宝垄中小企业创新能力研究
Pub Date : 2014-09-01 DOI: 10.9744/JMK.16.2.131-140
Ibnu Widiyanto
The objective of this study was to analyze the reasons why a business could sustain its life. The approaches used were industrial based approach and micro business unit approach. The sampling method was purposive sampling combined by convenience sampling technique.The amount of samples were 100. The method of analysis used were nonparametric statistics and regression analysis. The study found that the innovation power of SMEs in Semarang was quite small (around 5%). This finding was expected to benefit  business actors in Indonesia, namely to help increase innovation power so that their businesses could survive and continue to exist.
本研究的目的是分析为什么一个企业可以维持其生命的原因。使用的方法是基于工业的方法和微业务单元方法。抽样方法为目的抽样与方便抽样相结合。样本数量为100个。分析方法为非参数统计和回归分析。研究发现三宝垄中小企业的创新能力非常小(5%左右)。预计这一发现将有利于印度尼西亚的商业行为者,即帮助提高创新能力,使他们的企业能够生存并继续存在。
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引用次数: 1
KINERJA KEUANGAN BERBASIS PENCIPTAAN NILAI, FAKTOR MAKROEKONOMI, DAN RETURN SAHAM SEKTOR PERTANIAN 基于创造价值、宏观经济和农业部门股票回报率的财务表现
Pub Date : 2014-09-01 DOI: 10.9744/JMK.16.2.141-152
Arif Kurniadi, Noer Azam Achsani, Hendro Sasongko
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah: (1) menganalisis kinerja keuangan menggunakan EVA, MVA, Q-Tobin, (2) menganalisis pengaruh EVA, MVA, Q-Tobin dan faktor makroekonomi terhadap return saham, (3) mengembangkan implikasi manajerial. Data dikumpulkan dari 8 perusahaan sektor pertanian yang ter-daftar di BEI sebelum tahun 2005. Hasil menunjukkan sebagian besar perusahaan memperoleh EVA negatif, MVA positif, dan nilai q < 1. Variabel MVARET dan Q-TobinRET berpengaruh signifikan terhadap return saham
这项研究的目的是:(1)用EVA、MVA、Q-Tobin来分析财务表现,(2)分析EVA、MVA、Q-Tobin和股票回报率的宏观经济因素,(3)发展管理影响。2005年之前在北境注册的8家农业公司收集了数据。结果表明,大多数公司获得消极的EVA、MVA和q < 1的值。MVARET和Q-TobinRET对股票的回归产生了重大影响
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引用次数: 3
STRUCTURAL VARIABLE ON THE JOB SATISFACTION OF 4 AND 5 STARRED HOTEL EMPLOYEES IN SURABAYA 泗水市四星级和五星级酒店员工工作满意度的结构变量研究
Pub Date : 2014-09-01 DOI: 10.9744/JMK.16.2.103-110
Agustinus Nugroho, E. W. Kartika, Thomas S. Kaihatu
The study aimed to find out the effect of management’s controllable factor, which was called internal factor or structural variable, on the job satisfaction of the 4 and 5 starred hotel employees’ in Surabaya. The study used quantitative explanative technique to explain the effect of structural variable on employees’ job sa-tisfaction. The result showed that structural variable had a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction. It is also found that employees’ job satisfaction was high when there was (or the highest indicator for structural variable was) fellow employees’ support and supervisor’s support, while the lowest indicator was job routine; the highest indicator for job satisfaction was satisfaction in salary, while the lowest indicator was supervisor’s competency in performing his or her tasks.
本研究旨在找出管理层的可控因素,即内部因素或结构变量对泗水四星级和五星级酒店员工工作满意度的影响。本研究采用定量解释的方法来解释结构变量对员工工作满意度的影响。结果表明,结构变量对工作满意度有显著的正向影响。研究还发现,当有同侪支持和主管支持时(或结构变量的最高指标为),员工的工作满意度较高,而工作常规性指标最低;工作满意度的最高指标是对工资的满意度,而最低指标是主管执行任务的能力。
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引用次数: 1
MANAJEMEN LABA: PRO-KONTRA PEMAKNAAN ANTARA KREDITUR DAN DEBITUR DALAM PROSES PEMBIAYAAN KREDIT 利润管理:在信贷融资过程中,债权人和债务人之间的利弊推算
Pub Date : 2014-02-17 DOI: 10.9744/JMK.16.1.55-68
A. Febriyanti, Tjiptohadi Sawarjuwono, B. Pratama
Earnings management has been a hot topic. As long as along with the Indonesian Financial Accounting Standard, this cannot be considered as earnings management. However, the accountants tend to apply the particular treatment to meet their specific interests. The creditors do not consider whether there is earnings management, but they will apply many other more comprehensive evaluation techniques. This study applied unobtrusive observation. By doing this, the researchers were able to uncover the existing earnings management as well as the variety of debtors’ and creditors’ considerations.
盈余管理一直是一个热门话题。只要符合印尼财务会计准则,这就不能被视为盈余管理。然而,会计师往往采用特殊的待遇,以满足他们的特定利益。债权人不考虑是否存在盈余管理,但他们会采用许多其他更全面的评估技术。本研究采用非突发性观察。通过这样做,研究人员能够揭示现有的盈余管理以及债务人和债权人考虑的各种因素。
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引用次数: 5
RELATIONAL MARKETING AND CUSTOMERS SHIFTING TENDENCY IN ISLAMIC BANKING IN EAST JAVA 东爪哇伊斯兰银行的关系营销与客户转移趋势
Pub Date : 2014-02-17 DOI: 10.9744/JMK.16.1.17-26
Purwanto, Michael Adiwijaya
The purpose of this study was to explain the relationships between relational bonds, customers’ value, and customers’ loyalty of three consumer groups of Islamic banking in East Java. Samples were obtained from 613 Islamic banks’ customers in East Java and were analyzed using SEM. The findings were: For stayers, the three types of bonds raised utilitarian and hedonistic values, which raised loyalty. For dissatisfied switchers, only structural bond affected the utilitarian value, which raised loyalty. For satisfied switchers, social bond affected hedonistic value, while structural bond affected utilitarian value.
本研究的目的是解释在东爪哇伊斯兰银行的三个消费群体的关系纽带,客户价值和客户忠诚度之间的关系。样本来自东爪哇613家伊斯兰银行的客户,并使用扫描电镜进行分析。研究结果如下:对于留下来的人来说,这三种类型的关系提高了功利主义和享乐主义的价值观,从而提高了忠诚度。对于不满意的转换者而言,只有结构性纽带影响功利价值,从而提高忠诚度。在满足型转换者中,社会纽带影响享乐价值,结构纽带影响功利价值。
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引用次数: 3
EFEKTIVITAS SOCIAL MEDIA ADVERTISING: PERAN BRAND FAMILIARITY DAN KONGRUENSI ENDORSER 社交媒体广告的效力:品牌家庭和ENDORSER的角色
Pub Date : 2014-02-17 DOI: 10.9744/JMK.16.1.83-92
Sony Kusumasondjaja
This study examine d the impact of brand familiarity and endorsers’ congruence with product being advertised on consumer responses to social media advertising in Twitter. Findings suggest ed that the product with a familiar brand endorsed by celebrity with high image congruence le d to greater consumer trust, more positive attitude, and greater purchase intention than any other familiarity-congruence combinations. Interestingly, for unfamiliar brand, there is no significant difference between high and low endorsers’ congruence.
本研究考察了品牌熟悉度和代言人与广告产品的一致性对消费者对Twitter社交媒体广告的反应的影响。研究结果表明,与任何其他熟悉-一致的组合相比,具有高形象一致性的名人代言的熟悉品牌的产品具有更高的消费者信任度,更积极的态度和更大的购买意愿。有趣的是,对于不熟悉的品牌,高、低赞助者的一致性没有显著差异。
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引用次数: 6
NILAI DAN PENGETAHUAN SEBAGAI PREDIKTOR INTENSI BELI MAKANAN ORGANIK 价值和知识作为购买有机食品的预测意图
Pub Date : 2014-02-17 DOI: 10.9744/JMK.16.1.69-82
Tony Wijaya
This research aimed to examine a model which presents effects of man-nature orientation, of organic knowledge and attitude toward organic food to purchase intention of organic food. Data collection method of this research used questionnaire. Survey data was consisted of 516 married women as an end user of organic food from Yogyakarta, Jakarta and Surabaya Indonesia. The empirical tests indicated that man-nature orientation and organic knowledge had significant effect on attitude toward organic food. Attitude toward organic food had significant effect on purchase intention of organic food. All hypotheses in this research were fully supported.
本研究旨在检验人-自然取向、有机知识和有机食品态度对有机食品购买意愿的影响模型。本研究的数据收集方法为问卷调查。调查数据由516名已婚妇女组成,她们是来自印度尼西亚日惹、雅加达和泗水的有机食品最终用户。实证检验表明,人-自然取向和有机知识对有机食品态度有显著影响。对有机食品的态度对有机食品的购买意愿有显著影响。本研究的所有假设均得到充分支持。
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引用次数: 14
THE VALUATION OF INITIAL SHARE PRICE USING THE FREE CASH FLOW TO FIRM METHOD AND THE REAL OPTION METHOD IN INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE 利用自由现金流法和实物期权法对印尼证券交易所的初始股价进行估值
Pub Date : 2014-02-17 DOI: 10.9744/JMK.16.1.9-16
Adhy Listya Paramitha, S. Hartoyo, N. Maulana
The purposes of this study were to determine fair share value, to analyze the factors that influence undervalue and overvalue, and to determine the best valuation method. This study made valuation using real options method and free cash flow to firm method. The results of partial logistic regression on Free Cash Flow to Firm showed that tenor variable and equity variable had positive and significant effects, while dummy variable had a negative and significant effect. In the real option model, tenor variable and implied volatility variable had positive and significant effects, while sheets of share variable had a negative and significant effect
本研究的目的是确定公允份额价值,分析影响低估和高估的因素,并确定最佳估值方法。本研究采用实物期权法和企业自由现金流量法进行估值。对企业自由现金流的部分logistic回归结果显示,tenor变量和equity变量对企业自由现金流有显著的正向影响,而dummy变量对企业自由现金流有显著的负向影响。在实物期权模型中,tenor变量和隐含波动率变量具有正向显著影响,而份数变量具有负向显著影响
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引用次数: 2
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Journal of Management and Entrepreneurship Research
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