The increasing use of digital media by consumers, companies utilizes digital marketing to outreach their market segments. The purpose of this study is to determine marketing strategies commonly utilized in digital communication and identify the preferred by consumers which influences decision making. Consumers have been identified as a driving force for online shopping. While there have been numerous studies about digital advertising, there has been little academic research focused on type of digital marketing strategies are preferred and influences their consumer’s behavior. A survey of 225 consumes indicated a preference for side panel ads and email ads; they do not like pop – up advertising. If provided a personal benefit like discount or reward they will write an online product review.
{"title":"IMPACT ANALYSIS OF DIGITAL MARKETING: AN INDIAN PERSPECTIVE","authors":"Jeet Virendrabhai Madhani, Krunal Hareshkumar Rajyaguru","doi":"10.9744/JMK.22.2.161-164","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9744/JMK.22.2.161-164","url":null,"abstract":"The increasing use of digital media by consumers, companies utilizes digital marketing to outreach their market segments. The purpose of this study is to determine marketing strategies commonly utilized in digital communication and identify the preferred by consumers which influences decision making. Consumers have been identified as a driving force for online shopping. While there have been numerous studies about digital advertising, there has been little academic research focused on type of digital marketing strategies are preferred and influences their consumer’s behavior. A survey of 225 consumes indicated a preference for side panel ads and email ads; they do not like pop – up advertising. If provided a personal benefit like discount or reward they will write an online product review.","PeriodicalId":52593,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Management and Entrepreneurship Research","volume":"27 1","pages":"161-164"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89315627","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-09-13DOI: 10.9744/JMK.22.2.165-172
Sabbor Hussain, J. Diaz
The study identified factors affecting employee job satisfaction in the University of Karachi. The research collected data using survey questionnaire consisting of twenty-nine questions. The study found that a generous rewards and compensation packages lead to job satisfaction and are affected by promotion and job security. Good working relationship with co-workers also contributes to employee job satisfaction. Also, it is found that good working environment also contributes to employee motivation, and is influenced by better facilities, and training and development. Finally, good supervision provides motivation that enhances the quality of output and employee performance. The findings are important, because it is well-established in the literature that job satisfaction and employee motivation play a major role in increasing productivity of employees and profitability of the organization.
{"title":"DETERMINANTS OF EMPLOYEE JOB SATISFACTION: EVIDENCE FROM THE UNIVERSITY OF KARACHI, PAKISTAN","authors":"Sabbor Hussain, J. Diaz","doi":"10.9744/JMK.22.2.165-172","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9744/JMK.22.2.165-172","url":null,"abstract":"The study identified factors affecting employee job satisfaction in the University of Karachi. The research collected data using survey questionnaire consisting of twenty-nine questions. The study found that a generous rewards and compensation packages lead to job satisfaction and are affected by promotion and job security. Good working relationship with co-workers also contributes to employee job satisfaction. Also, it is found that good working environment also contributes to employee motivation, and is influenced by better facilities, and training and development. Finally, good supervision provides motivation that enhances the quality of output and employee performance. The findings are important, because it is well-established in the literature that job satisfaction and employee motivation play a major role in increasing productivity of employees and profitability of the organization.","PeriodicalId":52593,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Management and Entrepreneurship Research","volume":"32 1","pages":"165-172"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80962120","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-09-01DOI: 10.9744/JMK.22.2.122-130
Willy Candra, Didi Sundiman
The purpose of this study is to examine the main factors forming sustainable leadership in organizations. The sampling method of this study was simple random sampling, which got as many as 289 employees or members of organizations in the city of Batam. Principal Component Analysis is used in the process of analyzing the data of this study using statistical programming tools in R and RStudio. The results of this study are the Sustainability Leadership of Human Resources in the organization formed by 4 factors, namely factor 1- Harmony Leadership, factor 2- Ethical Leadership, factor 3- Personal value Leadership and factor 4- Care Leadershi p.
{"title":"SUSTAINABLE LEADERSHIP KEY FACTORS: STUDY ON PROFIT AND NON PROFIT ORGANISATIONS IN BATAM INDONESIA","authors":"Willy Candra, Didi Sundiman","doi":"10.9744/JMK.22.2.122-130","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9744/JMK.22.2.122-130","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to examine the main factors forming sustainable leadership in organizations. The sampling method of this study was simple random sampling, which got as many as 289 employees or members of organizations in the city of Batam. Principal Component Analysis is used in the process of analyzing the data of this study using statistical programming tools in R and RStudio. The results of this study are the Sustainability Leadership of Human Resources in the organization formed by 4 factors, namely factor 1- Harmony Leadership, factor 2- Ethical Leadership, factor 3- Personal value Leadership and factor 4- Care Leadershi p.","PeriodicalId":52593,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Management and Entrepreneurship Research","volume":"5 1","pages":"122-130"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91091583","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-09-01DOI: 10.9744/JMK.22.2.142-151
Nicholas Renaldo, S. Sudarno, Hutahuruk Br. Marice
The current economic condition of generation Z was pretty unexpected. It might trigger problems personally or even their families. This study aimed to reveal the factors influencing the financial well-being and altering personality problems of generation Z. There were more than 800,000 peoples in population and the number of the sample was 239 peoples using a combination of purposive and convenience sampling methods. The data was then analyzed using multiple linear regression. The researchers used primary data by distributing questionnaires based on a Likert Scale. All classic assumptions met the criteria and testing produced financial self-efficacy, financial attitude, financial knowledge, financial behavior, and had a significant positive effect on financial well-being. However, locus of control had no significant effect on financial well-being. Generation Z must increase their independence and confidence to achieve what they want. It would be good to have financial atitude and investment behavior along with financial knowledge. They must also believe that only theirself can provide personal well-being. Generation Z needed character education, more mature, and independent thinking models to deal with economic problems
{"title":"THE IMPROVEMENT OF GENERATION Z FINANCIAL WELL-BEING IN PEKANBARU","authors":"Nicholas Renaldo, S. Sudarno, Hutahuruk Br. Marice","doi":"10.9744/JMK.22.2.142-151","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9744/JMK.22.2.142-151","url":null,"abstract":"The current economic condition of generation Z was pretty unexpected. It might trigger problems personally or even their families. This study aimed to reveal the factors influencing the financial well-being and altering personality problems of generation Z. There were more than 800,000 peoples in population and the number of the sample was 239 peoples using a combination of purposive and convenience sampling methods. The data was then analyzed using multiple linear regression. The researchers used primary data by distributing questionnaires based on a Likert Scale. All classic assumptions met the criteria and testing produced financial self-efficacy, financial attitude, financial knowledge, financial behavior, and had a significant positive effect on financial well-being. However, locus of control had no significant effect on financial well-being. Generation Z must increase their independence and confidence to achieve what they want. It would be good to have financial atitude and investment behavior along with financial knowledge. They must also believe that only theirself can provide personal well-being. Generation Z needed character education, more mature, and independent thinking models to deal with economic problems","PeriodicalId":52593,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Management and Entrepreneurship Research","volume":"29 1","pages":"142-151"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80456597","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Solomon Gbene Zaato, Mohammad Ismail, S. Uthamaputhran, Wilberforce Owusu-Ansah
The primary purpose of this study was to propose a conceptual framework on the impact of entrepreneurial orientation (EO) on SMEs performance in Ghana: The role of social capital (SC) and government support policies (GSPs). The study reviewed existing literature pertaining the five dimensions of EO and used measures of SC, and GSPs in relation to SMEs performance in Ghana. This study would be anchored on two theories thus the resource-based view and the social capital theories stressing the need for SMEs to focus more on their unique resources that existed within their social network relations. The study would further provide new insight to practitioners to understand and appreciate the role of SC and GSPs on SMEs performance
{"title":"THE IMPACT OF ENTREPRENEURIAL ORIENTATION ON SMEs PERFORMANCE IN GHANA: THE ROLE OF SOCIAL CAPITAL AND GOVERNMENT SUPPORT POLICIES","authors":"Solomon Gbene Zaato, Mohammad Ismail, S. Uthamaputhran, Wilberforce Owusu-Ansah","doi":"10.9744/JMK.22.2.99-114","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9744/JMK.22.2.99-114","url":null,"abstract":"The primary purpose of this study was to propose a conceptual framework on the impact of entrepreneurial orientation (EO) on SMEs performance in Ghana: The role of social capital (SC) and government support policies (GSPs). The study reviewed existing literature pertaining the five dimensions of EO and used measures of SC, and GSPs in relation to SMEs performance in Ghana. This study would be anchored on two theories thus the resource-based view and the social capital theories stressing the need for SMEs to focus more on their unique resources that existed within their social network relations. The study would further provide new insight to practitioners to understand and appreciate the role of SC and GSPs on SMEs performance","PeriodicalId":52593,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Management and Entrepreneurship Research","volume":"60 1","pages":"99-114"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77751203","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-09-01DOI: 10.9744/JMK.22.2.152-160
S. Maryanti, Afred Suci, Nining Sudiar, H. Hardi
The study aims to identify the root problems facing by the small firm that further can guide the university to implement the most appropriate treatments to enhance the partnering small firm's business performance. A qualitative approach was employed, primarily conducting in-depth interviews and brainstorming with business owners, employees, store managers, and consumers of "Wajik Tapai" in Riau Province, in the framework of root cause analysis. The result reveals that the distinct causes identified as the driver of the small firm's income stagnation can be rooted in four perspectives, i.e., product durability, non-ergonomic working layout with a traditional process, conventional/offline marketing, and variability of product.
{"title":"ROOT CAUSE ANALYSIS FOR CONDUCTING UNIVERSITY’S COMMUNITY SERVICE TO MICRO AND SMALL FIRMS","authors":"S. Maryanti, Afred Suci, Nining Sudiar, H. Hardi","doi":"10.9744/JMK.22.2.152-160","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9744/JMK.22.2.152-160","url":null,"abstract":"The study aims to identify the root problems facing by the small firm that further can guide the university to implement the most appropriate treatments to enhance the partnering small firm's business performance. A qualitative approach was employed, primarily conducting in-depth interviews and brainstorming with business owners, employees, store managers, and consumers of \"Wajik Tapai\" in Riau Province, in the framework of root cause analysis. The result reveals that the distinct causes identified as the driver of the small firm's income stagnation can be rooted in four perspectives, i.e., product durability, non-ergonomic working layout with a traditional process, conventional/offline marketing, and variability of product.","PeriodicalId":52593,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Management and Entrepreneurship Research","volume":"52 1","pages":"152-160"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72789752","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-09-01DOI: 10.9744/JMK.22.2.131-141
T. Suryani, Abu Amar Fauzi, Moch. Nurhadi
This study aims to examine the dimensions which determine the Website Quality and E-Service Quality in Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Indonesia. As one of the important determinant dimensions for website quality, E-Service Quality is specifically observed to find out the specific factors that determine E-Service quality which in some previous studies has not been widely studied. The study was conducted by using survey method with questionnaire involving 379 SME customer respondents. Website quality dimensions are measured using a Likert Scale with 5 alternative answers. The results of the analysis conducted with Smart PLS, shows that there are four dimensions of website quality determinants, of which the most influential are: E-Service Quality, Information Quality, System Quality and Image Quality; furthermore for E-Service Quality dimensions, there are three identified important dimensions that determine are: Fulfillment, Responsiveness, and System Availability
{"title":"THE DETERMINANT OF WEBSITE QUALITY AND E- SERVICE QUALITY AT SME IN INDONESIA","authors":"T. Suryani, Abu Amar Fauzi, Moch. Nurhadi","doi":"10.9744/JMK.22.2.131-141","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9744/JMK.22.2.131-141","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to examine the dimensions which determine the Website Quality and E-Service Quality in Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Indonesia. As one of the important determinant dimensions for website quality, E-Service Quality is specifically observed to find out the specific factors that determine E-Service quality which in some previous studies has not been widely studied. The study was conducted by using survey method with questionnaire involving 379 SME customer respondents. Website quality dimensions are measured using a Likert Scale with 5 alternative answers. The results of the analysis conducted with Smart PLS, shows that there are four dimensions of website quality determinants, of which the most influential are: E-Service Quality, Information Quality, System Quality and Image Quality; furthermore for E-Service Quality dimensions, there are three identified important dimensions that determine are: Fulfillment, Responsiveness, and System Availability","PeriodicalId":52593,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Management and Entrepreneurship Research","volume":"51 1","pages":"131-141"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76869011","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-09-01DOI: 10.9744/JMK.22.2.115-121
Yulia Vidya Nanda, A. Atahau
This study seeks to investigate whether larger pension funds exhibit better investment performance than smaller ones and differences in the selection of investment instruments between large and small pension funds. Our research sample is 13 pension funds that are the members of BKS Dapen-KI (Badan Kerja Sama Dana Pensiun Kristen Indonesia – the Cooperation Council of Christian Pension Fund in Indonesia) in 2010-2017. We use the quantitatively descriptive and independent-sample t-test methods. The results indicate no significant difference between the performance of large and small pension funds likely because both pension fund types have relatively similar total assets. However, large and small pension funds have exhibit different investment instruments selection.
本研究旨在探讨规模较大的养老基金是否比规模较小的养老基金表现出更好的投资绩效，以及大小养老基金在投资工具选择上的差异。我们的研究样本是2010-2017年BKS Dapen-KI (Badan Kerja Sama Dana Pensiun Kristen Indonesia -印度尼西亚基督教养老基金合作委员会)成员的13只养老基金。我们使用定量描述性和独立样本t检验方法。结果表明，大型和小型养老基金的表现没有显著差异，这可能是因为两种养老基金类型的总资产相对相似。然而，大型和小型养老基金却表现出不同的投资工具选择。
{"title":"AN EMPIRICAL STUDY ON PENSION FUNDS’ PORTFOLIO AND INVESTMENT PERFORMANCE: THE EFFECT OF PENSION FUNDS’ SIZE","authors":"Yulia Vidya Nanda, A. Atahau","doi":"10.9744/JMK.22.2.115-121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9744/JMK.22.2.115-121","url":null,"abstract":"This study seeks to investigate whether larger pension funds exhibit better investment performance than smaller ones and differences in the selection of investment instruments between large and small pension funds. Our research sample is 13 pension funds that are the members of BKS Dapen-KI (Badan Kerja Sama Dana Pensiun Kristen Indonesia – the Cooperation Council of Christian Pension Fund in Indonesia) in 2010-2017. We use the quantitatively descriptive and independent-sample t-test methods. The results indicate no significant difference between the performance of large and small pension funds likely because both pension fund types have relatively similar total assets. However, large and small pension funds have exhibit different investment instruments selection.","PeriodicalId":52593,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Management and Entrepreneurship Research","volume":"36 1","pages":"115-121"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90740301","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Objective: Small and medium enterprises (SMEs) have become a focus of attention by economists until now. Furthermore, their financial planning capacity as reflected in the level of their financial literacy in Central Java province which is 33.51% and this is included in the not-literate category. This paper describes the results of a study investigating the effect of personality, self-control, and financial constraints on SME financial planning in Jepara, Central Java. Research Design & Methods: A quantitative approach is used to determine the effect of personality, self-control, and financial constraints to financial planning by using using software SmartPLS. This study used 285 questionnaires collected from SME owners in Jepara by proportional random sampling. The sample size was determined using the Slovin formula. Measurement of variables was done by the adoption of indicators of previous studies by adjusting it according to current situation. Findings: The results showed that personality, self-control, and financial constraints have a positive and significant effect on financial planning. The positive personality shown by SME owners and their ability to control emotions have a positive impact on the financial planning process. These findings also indicate that financial constraints are not an obstacle for SMEs to remain productive and conducting future financial planning. Implications & Recommendations: SME owners can use the results of this study as they are more enthusiastic to increase productivity. SMEs must begin to develop financial planning in more detail to improve business performance and maintain themselves in the market. Future research can re-examine the concept of this research on a larger scale, nationally or even internationally. Contribution & Value Added: This research contributes to social and financial literature because it involves personality in the financial planning process.
{"title":"THE EFFECT OF PERSONALITY, SELF-CONTROL AND FINANCIAL CONSTRAINTS ON FINANCIAL PLANNING","authors":"N. Huda, Novita Indrain, Tyas Widy Cahyanti, Yuli Asmawati, Triska Oktaviani","doi":"10.34001/jmer.2020.6.01.1-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34001/jmer.2020.6.01.1-5","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Small and medium enterprises (SMEs) have become a focus of attention by economists until now. Furthermore, their financial planning capacity as reflected in the level of their financial literacy in Central Java province which is 33.51% and this is included in the not-literate category. This paper describes the results of a study investigating the effect of personality, self-control, and financial constraints on SME financial planning in Jepara, Central Java. Research Design & Methods: A quantitative approach is used to determine the effect of personality, self-control, and financial constraints to financial planning by using using software SmartPLS. This study used 285 questionnaires collected from SME owners in Jepara by proportional random sampling. The sample size was determined using the Slovin formula. Measurement of variables was done by the adoption of indicators of previous studies by adjusting it according to current situation. Findings: The results showed that personality, self-control, and financial constraints have a positive and significant effect on financial planning. The positive personality shown by SME owners and their ability to control emotions have a positive impact on the financial planning process. These findings also indicate that financial constraints are not an obstacle for SMEs to remain productive and conducting future financial planning. Implications & Recommendations: SME owners can use the results of this study as they are more enthusiastic to increase productivity. SMEs must begin to develop financial planning in more detail to improve business performance and maintain themselves in the market. Future research can re-examine the concept of this research on a larger scale, nationally or even internationally. Contribution & Value Added: This research contributes to social and financial literature because it involves personality in the financial planning process.","PeriodicalId":52593,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Management and Entrepreneurship Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48674641","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-07-01DOI: 10.34001/jmer.2020.6.01.1-1
Etheldreda Gladys Salvatori, R. Robiyanto, H. Harijono
Objective: This study examines the effect of earnings and corporate taxes role on the company's dividend policy in the SRI-KEHATI Index. In this research, dividend policy means dividends paid proportion to shareholders. Earnings are estimated by four financial ratios namely contributed capital ratio, prior year-earnings, sales growth, and return on assets.Research Design & Methods: The sample is taken according to purposive sampling with the criteria of the consistency of the company listed in the SRI-KEHATI Index during 2014-2017 and routinely distributes annual dividends, finally 14 companies are taken from 33 companies. Panel data were examined with the assistance of Eviews 9.0 software. Data collected from the company's financial statements and measured using a formula adopted from earlier research. Findings: Empirical results found that capital ratio, prior year-earnings, sales growth, and corporate taxes did not significantly affect the dividend payout ratio. While return on assets has a positive effect on dividend payout ratio. Companies that grow well will need more funds to cover their financing and try to keep up their income proportion, one way is to pay a constant dividend, lower, or even zero dividends. Limitations & Recommendations: This finding recommends that investors should pay attention to company profitability by measuring return on assets. Future research can use the new stock index’s constituents such as IDX High Dividend 20 and include other factors that indicated to determine dividend policy. Contribution & Value Added: This result contributes to the financial literature, especially related to the dividend policy of public listed companies in Indonesia. Practically, investors can use this result as additional information in investment decisions.
{"title":"AN ANALYSIS OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EARNINGS AND CORPORATE TAXES ON DIVIDEND POLICY OF COMPANIES IN SRI-KEHATI INDEX","authors":"Etheldreda Gladys Salvatori, R. Robiyanto, H. Harijono","doi":"10.34001/jmer.2020.6.01.1-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34001/jmer.2020.6.01.1-1","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: This study examines the effect of earnings and corporate taxes role on the company's dividend policy in the SRI-KEHATI Index. In this research, dividend policy means dividends paid proportion to shareholders. Earnings are estimated by four financial ratios namely contributed capital ratio, prior year-earnings, sales growth, and return on assets.Research Design & Methods: The sample is taken according to purposive sampling with the criteria of the consistency of the company listed in the SRI-KEHATI Index during 2014-2017 and routinely distributes annual dividends, finally 14 companies are taken from 33 companies. Panel data were examined with the assistance of Eviews 9.0 software. Data collected from the company's financial statements and measured using a formula adopted from earlier research. Findings: Empirical results found that capital ratio, prior year-earnings, sales growth, and corporate taxes did not significantly affect the dividend payout ratio. While return on assets has a positive effect on dividend payout ratio. Companies that grow well will need more funds to cover their financing and try to keep up their income proportion, one way is to pay a constant dividend, lower, or even zero dividends. Limitations & Recommendations: This finding recommends that investors should pay attention to company profitability by measuring return on assets. Future research can use the new stock index’s constituents such as IDX High Dividend 20 and include other factors that indicated to determine dividend policy. Contribution & Value Added: This result contributes to the financial literature, especially related to the dividend policy of public listed companies in Indonesia. Practically, investors can use this result as additional information in investment decisions.","PeriodicalId":52593,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Management and Entrepreneurship Research","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48065390","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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