首页 > 最新文献

JIF Jurnal Ilmu Fisika最新文献

英文 中文
Modeling of Dynamics Object with Non-Holonomic Constraints Based on Maple in Cylinder Coordinate R×S^1×SO(3) 圆柱坐标系下基于Maple的非完整约束动力学对象建模RÃ-S ^ 1Ã-SO (3)
Pub Date : 2021-12-15 DOI: 10.25077/jif.14.1.28-36.2022
M. Ariska, H. Akhsan, M. Muslim, J. Pebralia, A. R. Sinensis, T. Aprianti
Reliable real-time planning for dynamic systems is crucial in today's rapidly growing automated ecosystem, such as the environment and methods of planning a robotic system. This paper describes the rigid dynamics system with non-holonomic constraints on the R×S^1×SO(3) configuration space. The method used is the motion planning network and numeric treatment using physics computation which can be used for non-holonomic object systems that move in real-time with Jellets Invarian (JI) approach. The JI approach can result in a motion system equation and evaluate the model of an object with non-holonomic constraints and also display experimental results for navigation in the R×S^1×SO(3)  configuration space. The motion system with non-holonomic constraints used is Tippe top (TT). TT is a toy like a top which when rotated will flip itself with its stem. The author have finished in simulating the dynamics of TT motions in real time with the initial states that have been described with various coordinate in the   configuration space. Based on the results of previous studies on similar objects, TT was solved by the Eular-Lagrange Equation, Routhian Reduction Equation and Poincare. The author succeeded in describing the dynamics of TT motion in real time with predetermined initial conditions with various coordinates in the  R^2×SO(3) configuration space.
动态系统的可靠实时规划在当今快速增长的自动化生态系统中至关重要,例如规划机器人系统的环境和方法。本文描述了在RÃ-S ^ 1Ã-SO (3)Â位形空间上具有非完整约束的刚体动力学系统。所采用的方法是运动规划网络和物理计算的数值处理,可用于非完整物体系统的实时运动,采用Jellets invariarian (JI)方法。该方法可以得到运动系统方程,并对具有非完整约束的目标模型进行评估,还可以显示在the RÃ-S ^ 1Ã-SO (3)Â位形空间中导航的实验结果。所使用的非完整约束运动系统是Tippe top (TT)。TT是一种像陀螺一样的玩具,当旋转时,它会用它的杆翻转自己。作者已经完成了在the Â位形空间中用各种坐标描述初始状态的TT运动的实时动力学模拟。根据前人对类似物体的研究结果,采用Eular-Lagrange方程、Routhian约化方程和Poincare方程求解TT。作者成功地描述了在the R^ 2Ã-SO (3)Â位形空间中具有预定初始条件和各种坐标的TT运动动力学。
{"title":"Modeling of Dynamics Object with Non-Holonomic Constraints Based on Maple in Cylinder Coordinate R×S^1×SO(3)","authors":"M. Ariska, H. Akhsan, M. Muslim, J. Pebralia, A. R. Sinensis, T. Aprianti","doi":"10.25077/jif.14.1.28-36.2022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25077/jif.14.1.28-36.2022","url":null,"abstract":"Reliable real-time planning for dynamic systems is crucial in today's rapidly growing automated ecosystem, such as the environment and methods of planning a robotic system. This paper describes the rigid dynamics system with non-holonomic constraints on the R×S^1×SO(3) configuration space. The method used is the motion planning network and numeric treatment using physics computation which can be used for non-holonomic object systems that move in real-time with Jellets Invarian (JI) approach. The JI approach can result in a motion system equation and evaluate the model of an object with non-holonomic constraints and also display experimental results for navigation in the R×S^1×SO(3)  configuration space. The motion system with non-holonomic constraints used is Tippe top (TT). TT is a toy like a top which when rotated will flip itself with its stem. The author have finished in simulating the dynamics of TT motions in real time with the initial states that have been described with various coordinate in the   configuration space. Based on the results of previous studies on similar objects, TT was solved by the Eular-Lagrange Equation, Routhian Reduction Equation and Poincare. The author succeeded in describing the dynamics of TT motion in real time with predetermined initial conditions with various coordinates in the  R^2×SO(3) configuration space.","PeriodicalId":52720,"journal":{"name":"JIF Jurnal Ilmu Fisika","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43477992","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Statistical Comparison of IMERG Precipitation Products with Optical Rain Gauge Observations over Kototabang, Indonesia IMERG降水产物与印度尼西亚科托塔邦光学雨量计观测结果的统计比较
Pub Date : 2021-11-28 DOI: 10.25077/jif.14.1.10-20.2022
H. Yusnaini, Ravidho Ramadhan, M. Marzuki, Ayu Putri Ningsih, H. Hashiguchi, T. Shimomai, M. Vonnisa, Harmadi Harmadi, W. Suryanto, S. Sholihun
Satellite-based precipitation estimates play a crucial role in many hydrological and numerical weather models, especially to overcome the scarcity of rain gauge data. Globally gridded rainfall product from Integrated Multi-Satellite Retrievals for Global Precipitation Measurement (GPM) (IMERG) has been used in a wide range of hydrological applications. However, the IMERG is inherently prone to errors and biases. This study evaluated the performance of the IMERG-Final run (IMERG-F) product to estimate rainfall in a mountainous area of Sumatra. Validation was carried out using optical rain gauge (ORG) data for 15 years (2002-2016), at Kototabang, West Sumatra, Indonesia. In general, IMERG-F overestimated rainfall in all time scales. The longer the time scale was, the better the performance of IMERG-F we obtained. This feature was indicated by all quantities of continuous and categorical statistical matrices used. The performance of IMERG-F was lower than in other areas of the Maritime Continent, except for the probability of detection (POD) value. IMERG-F could detect rain very well, including for daily and hourly data, but the false alarm rate (FAR) was also relatively high. Such high FAR value may indicate a significant small-scale spatial rainfall variability in mountainous area of Sumatra.
基于卫星的降水量估计在许多水文和数值天气模型中发挥着至关重要的作用,特别是在克服雨量计数据稀缺的问题上。来自全球降水测量综合多卫星反演(IMERG)的全球网格降雨产品已被用于广泛的水文应用。然而,IMERG本身就容易出现错误和偏差。本研究评估了IMERG Final run(IMERG-F)产品的性能,以估计苏门答腊山区的降雨量。使用光学雨量计(ORG)数据在印度尼西亚西苏门答腊省Kototabang进行了15年(2002-2016年)的验证。总的来说,IMERG-F高估了所有时间尺度的降雨量。时间尺度越长,我们获得的IMERG-F的性能越好。使用的所有数量的连续和分类统计矩阵都表明了这一特征。IMERG-F的性能低于海洋大陆的其他地区,除了检测概率(POD)值。IMERG-F可以很好地检测降雨,包括每天和每小时的数据,但误报率(FAR)也相对较高。如此高的FAR值可能表明苏门答腊山区存在显著的小规模空间降雨变化。
{"title":"Statistical Comparison of IMERG Precipitation Products with Optical Rain Gauge Observations over Kototabang, Indonesia","authors":"H. Yusnaini, Ravidho Ramadhan, M. Marzuki, Ayu Putri Ningsih, H. Hashiguchi, T. Shimomai, M. Vonnisa, Harmadi Harmadi, W. Suryanto, S. Sholihun","doi":"10.25077/jif.14.1.10-20.2022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25077/jif.14.1.10-20.2022","url":null,"abstract":"Satellite-based precipitation estimates play a crucial role in many hydrological and numerical weather models, especially to overcome the scarcity of rain gauge data. Globally gridded rainfall product from Integrated Multi-Satellite Retrievals for Global Precipitation Measurement (GPM) (IMERG) has been used in a wide range of hydrological applications. However, the IMERG is inherently prone to errors and biases. This study evaluated the performance of the IMERG-Final run (IMERG-F) product to estimate rainfall in a mountainous area of Sumatra. Validation was carried out using optical rain gauge (ORG) data for 15 years (2002-2016), at Kototabang, West Sumatra, Indonesia. In general, IMERG-F overestimated rainfall in all time scales. The longer the time scale was, the better the performance of IMERG-F we obtained. This feature was indicated by all quantities of continuous and categorical statistical matrices used. The performance of IMERG-F was lower than in other areas of the Maritime Continent, except for the probability of detection (POD) value. IMERG-F could detect rain very well, including for daily and hourly data, but the false alarm rate (FAR) was also relatively high. Such high FAR value may indicate a significant small-scale spatial rainfall variability in mountainous area of Sumatra.","PeriodicalId":52720,"journal":{"name":"JIF Jurnal Ilmu Fisika","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49395895","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Identification of Environmental Change in Bukit Kerang, Aceh Tamiang Regency Using Landsat Satellite Imagery 利用Landsat卫星图像识别亚齐省武吉克朗县的环境变化
Pub Date : 2021-09-26 DOI: 10.25077/jif.14.1.1-9.2022
Sphinoza Lisnaria Simatupang, Rahmatsyah Rahmatsyah
Changes in land cover and temperature in Bukit Kerang have been investigated using Landsat satellite images. We used Landsat 5 TM Landsat satellite imagery in 1988, Landsat 7 ETM in 2000, and Landsat 8 OLI in 2020. The ENVI 4.7 and ArcGIS 10.3 software was used to perform radiometric corrections, image cropping, image classification, image reclassification, calculating area, and layouts. Changes in land cover and land area in 1988, 2000, and 2020 affected the surface temperature conditions in those three years. In 1988, the dominant land area of forest cover was 5,926.44 ha (1 ha = 104 m2), with the dominant temperature distribution of 17.2° C. In 2000, there was an increase in settlements by 25.56 ha and rice field area, which caused an increase in the temperature distribution of 19.7 – 25.4° C. In 2020, forest type land cover changes into plantations, fields, and settlements decreased by 3,731.91 ha, increasing temperature distribution of 20.6 – 21.8° C. Thus, there is a strong relationship between changes in land cover and change in surface temperature in Bukit Kerang area.
使用陆地卫星图像对武吉克朗的土地覆盖和温度变化进行了调查。我们在1988年使用了Landsat 5 TM Landsat卫星图像,在2000年使用了Landsat 7 ETM,在2020年使用了陆地卫星8 OLI。ENVI 4.7和ArcGIS 10.3软件用于进行辐射校正、图像裁剪、图像分类、图像重新分类、计算面积和布局。1988年、2000年和2020年土地覆盖和土地面积的变化影响了这三年的地表温度条件。1988年,森林覆盖的主要土地面积为5926.44公顷(1公顷=104平方米),主要温度分布为17.2°C。2000年,定居点和稻田面积增加了25.56公顷,这导致温度分布增加了19.7°C。2020年,森林类型的土地覆盖变化为种植园、田地和定居点,减少了3731.91公顷,温度分布增加了20.6“21.8”°C。因此,武吉克朗地区土地覆盖变化与地表温度变化之间存在着密切的关系。
{"title":"Identification of Environmental Change in Bukit Kerang, Aceh Tamiang Regency Using Landsat Satellite Imagery","authors":"Sphinoza Lisnaria Simatupang, Rahmatsyah Rahmatsyah","doi":"10.25077/jif.14.1.1-9.2022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25077/jif.14.1.1-9.2022","url":null,"abstract":"Changes in land cover and temperature in Bukit Kerang have been investigated using Landsat satellite images. We used Landsat 5 TM Landsat satellite imagery in 1988, Landsat 7 ETM in 2000, and Landsat 8 OLI in 2020. The ENVI 4.7 and ArcGIS 10.3 software was used to perform radiometric corrections, image cropping, image classification, image reclassification, calculating area, and layouts. Changes in land cover and land area in 1988, 2000, and 2020 affected the surface temperature conditions in those three years. In 1988, the dominant land area of forest cover was 5,926.44 ha (1 ha = 104 m2), with the dominant temperature distribution of 17.2° C. In 2000, there was an increase in settlements by 25.56 ha and rice field area, which caused an increase in the temperature distribution of 19.7 – 25.4° C. In 2020, forest type land cover changes into plantations, fields, and settlements decreased by 3,731.91 ha, increasing temperature distribution of 20.6 – 21.8° C. Thus, there is a strong relationship between changes in land cover and change in surface temperature in Bukit Kerang area.","PeriodicalId":52720,"journal":{"name":"JIF Jurnal Ilmu Fisika","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48855064","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Environmentally Friendly Emergency Lighting System Using Bio Batteries from Pineapple Skin Waste as Energy Source 利用菠萝皮废料中的生物电池作为能源的环保应急照明系统
Pub Date : 2021-09-06 DOI: 10.25077/jif.13.2.118-125.2021
Neneng Fitrya, Shabri Putra Wirman, Rahmat Dwi Rahayu
This study examines the use of bio batteries from pineapple skin paste as an energy source. Bio-battery is a battery with a paste derived from natural materials that are environmentally friendly. The bio-battery is capable of generating electrical power by using a pineapple peel electrolyte paste and copper (Cu) and zinc (Zn) electrodes arranged in series. Parameters measured are voltage, current and duration of the LED (Light Emitting Diode) light. The pasta variations used were pure pasta, pasta with the addition of sodium bicarbonate, pasta with the addition of salt and pasta fermented using LEDs with the total of 6 pieces arranged in parallel and the implementation using pasta with the addition of 0.75 gr salt and 4 LEDs. The research results reveal that the pure paste produces a maximum voltage of 2.410 volts, a maximum current of 0.12 mA with a 14-hour LED light; paste added with sodium bicarbonate produces a maximum voltage of 2,342 volts, a maximum current of 0.21 mA with LED lights on for 12 hours; paste added with salt produces a maximum voltage of 2.432 volts, a maximum current of 0.33 mA with an LED lamp on for 13 hours; and the fermented pasta produced a maximum voltage of 2.542 volts, a maximum current of 0.91 mA. The results showed that bio-battery with pineapple skin paste can produce electrical power that can be used as an energy source for emergency lights.
这项研究考察了菠萝皮糊中的生物电池作为能源的使用。生物电池是一种由环保的天然材料制成的糊状电池。该生物电池能够通过使用菠萝皮电解质糊和串联布置的铜(Cu)和锌(Zn)电极来产生电力。测量的参数是LED(发光二极管)的电压、电流和持续时间。使用的意大利面变体是纯意大利面、添加碳酸氢钠的意大利面、加入盐的意大利面和使用LED发酵的意大利面,总共6块平行排列,以及使用添加0.75gr盐和4个LED的意大利面的实施。研究结果表明,纯糊状物在14小时的LED灯下产生2.410伏的最大电压、0.12毫安的最大电流;加入碳酸氢钠的糊状物在LED灯亮12小时的情况下产生2342伏的最大电压、0.21毫安的最大电流;加入盐的糊状物在LED灯打开13小时的情况下产生2.432伏的最大电压、0.33毫安的最大电流;发酵后的意大利面产生的最大电压为2.542伏,最大电流为0.91毫安。结果表明,菠萝皮糊生物电池可以产生可用作应急灯能源的电力。
{"title":"Environmentally Friendly Emergency Lighting System Using Bio Batteries from Pineapple Skin Waste as Energy Source","authors":"Neneng Fitrya, Shabri Putra Wirman, Rahmat Dwi Rahayu","doi":"10.25077/jif.13.2.118-125.2021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25077/jif.13.2.118-125.2021","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines the use of bio batteries from pineapple skin paste as an energy source. Bio-battery is a battery with a paste derived from natural materials that are environmentally friendly. The bio-battery is capable of generating electrical power by using a pineapple peel electrolyte paste and copper (Cu) and zinc (Zn) electrodes arranged in series. Parameters measured are voltage, current and duration of the LED (Light Emitting Diode) light. The pasta variations used were pure pasta, pasta with the addition of sodium bicarbonate, pasta with the addition of salt and pasta fermented using LEDs with the total of 6 pieces arranged in parallel and the implementation using pasta with the addition of 0.75 gr salt and 4 LEDs. The research results reveal that the pure paste produces a maximum voltage of 2.410 volts, a maximum current of 0.12 mA with a 14-hour LED light; paste added with sodium bicarbonate produces a maximum voltage of 2,342 volts, a maximum current of 0.21 mA with LED lights on for 12 hours; paste added with salt produces a maximum voltage of 2.432 volts, a maximum current of 0.33 mA with an LED lamp on for 13 hours; and the fermented pasta produced a maximum voltage of 2.542 volts, a maximum current of 0.91 mA. The results showed that bio-battery with pineapple skin paste can produce electrical power that can be used as an energy source for emergency lights.","PeriodicalId":52720,"journal":{"name":"JIF Jurnal Ilmu Fisika","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43296826","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Synthesis and Characterization of HPMpFBP Using Raman Spectroscopy, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) Spectroscopy, and FTIR 利用拉曼光谱、核磁共振(NMR)光谱和FTIR合成和表征HPMpFBP
Pub Date : 2021-08-31 DOI: 10.25077/jif.13.2.109-117.2021
Wilda Triputri Yusri, Y. Yulkifli, Alizar Alizar, Illyas Md Isa
Synthesis is one of the models for the formation of a new drug or compound with the aim of obtaining better activity at an economical price. HPMpFBP has been synthesized by mixing of 1-phenyl-3-methyl-5-pyrazolone and 4-fluorobenzoyl chloride. In the synthesis of HPMpFBP, a new compound namely 1-phenyl-3-methyl-4-(4-fluorobenzoyl)-5-pyrozolone has been obtained. The sample then characterized by non-invasive methods using Raman spectroscopy, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) Spectroscopy and FTIR. Through this characterization process, wavelength information, chemical shift, and functional groups (chemical structure) of HPMpFBP samples were obtained. HPMpFBP has a chemical structure of C17H13N2O2F, the highest wavelength carried out by characterization using Raman is 1643.91 cm-1, the highest chemical shift characterized by using NMR (Nuclear Magnetic Resonance) is 7.8628 ppm, and the functional groups identified by using FTIR are (O-H, C-H, C=C, C=O, C-N). Information from the HPMpFBP sample characterization process using mentioned characterization methods was compared with previously reported results.
合成是形成新药或化合物的模型之一,目的是以经济的价格获得更好的活性。以1-苯基-3-甲基-5-吡唑啉酮和4-氟苯甲酰氯为原料,合成了HPMpFBP。在HPMpFBP的合成中,得到了一个新的化合物,即1-苯基-3-甲基-4-(4-氟苯甲酰基)-5-吡唑酮。然后使用拉曼光谱、核磁共振(NMR)光谱和FTIR通过非侵入性方法对样品进行表征。通过该表征过程,获得了HPMpFBP样品的波长信息、化学位移和官能团(化学结构)。HPMpFBP具有C17H13N2O2F的化学结构,通过使用拉曼表征进行的最高波长为1643.91cm-1,通过使用NMR(核磁共振)表征的最高化学位移为7.8628ppm,并且通过使用FTIR鉴定的官能团为(O-H,C-H,C=C,C=O,C-N)。将使用上述表征方法的HPMpFBP样品表征过程的信息与先前报道的结果进行比较。
{"title":"Synthesis and Characterization of HPMpFBP Using Raman Spectroscopy, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) Spectroscopy, and FTIR","authors":"Wilda Triputri Yusri, Y. Yulkifli, Alizar Alizar, Illyas Md Isa","doi":"10.25077/jif.13.2.109-117.2021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25077/jif.13.2.109-117.2021","url":null,"abstract":"Synthesis is one of the models for the formation of a new drug or compound with the aim of obtaining better activity at an economical price. HPMpFBP has been synthesized by mixing of 1-phenyl-3-methyl-5-pyrazolone and 4-fluorobenzoyl chloride. In the synthesis of HPMpFBP, a new compound namely 1-phenyl-3-methyl-4-(4-fluorobenzoyl)-5-pyrozolone has been obtained. The sample then characterized by non-invasive methods using Raman spectroscopy, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) Spectroscopy and FTIR. Through this characterization process, wavelength information, chemical shift, and functional groups (chemical structure) of HPMpFBP samples were obtained. HPMpFBP has a chemical structure of C17H13N2O2F, the highest wavelength carried out by characterization using Raman is 1643.91 cm-1, the highest chemical shift characterized by using NMR (Nuclear Magnetic Resonance) is 7.8628 ppm, and the functional groups identified by using FTIR are (O-H, C-H, C=C, C=O, C-N). Information from the HPMpFBP sample characterization process using mentioned characterization methods was compared with previously reported results.","PeriodicalId":52720,"journal":{"name":"JIF Jurnal Ilmu Fisika","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44649934","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Interpretation of Subsurface Structure Based on the Magnetic Data at Semurup Geothermal Area Kerinci 基于磁资料的科林芝Semurup地热区地下构造解释
Pub Date : 2021-08-31 DOI: 10.25077/jif.13.2.101-108.2021
Ikhwan Fikri Maulidan, Ratika Tri Suci, Andre Mahendra, A. Putra
The interpretation of subsurface structures in Semurup geothermal area has been carried out using the geomagnetic method. Data were collected in an area of 1500 m × 1400 m consisting of 160 points. The magnetic anomaly value obtained was derived from the total magnetic induction value that has been corrected by IGRF and diurnal variation, then transformed by reduction to equator and upward continuation to remove noise and separate local and regional anomalies. The results of data processing showed the total magnetic field values in the study area ranged from -1730.4 nT to 1909.0 nT. Magnetic anomalies in this study area are dominated by negative values that may be caused by demagnetised rocks (a result of hydrothermal alteration). The results of 2D modeling, it has 5 rock layers that can be classified into 3 main parts of the geothermal system The first and second layers are caprock with a depth of up to 850 meters consisting of sedimentary rock, clay, and sandstone. The third layer is indicated as a reservoir with a depth from 850 to 1450 m and is dominated by sandstone and clay alteration Hot rock in the fourth and fifth layers is dominated by basalt igneous rock and the presence of dacitic lava intrusion from the northeast of the study area at depths below 1450 m, and the Siulak fault as a outflow zone for geothermal fluid. The presence of the caprock, reservoir, hot rock, and fault zones indicates that the Semurup area has geothermal potential and is suitable for further exploration.
利用地磁方法对Semurup地热区地下构造进行了解释。数据采集范围为1500米Ã - 1400米,由160个点组成。得到的磁异常值由经IGRF和日变化校正后的总磁感应值得到,然后经赤道约简和向上延拓进行变换,去除噪声,分离局部和区域异常。数据处理结果表明,研究区总磁场值在-1730.4 nT ~ 1909.0 nT之间,磁异常以负值为主,可能是热液蚀变所致的退磁岩石所致。二维建模结果显示,该地区共有5个岩层,可分为地热系统的3个主要部分:第一、第二层为盖层,深度达850米,由沉积岩、粘土、砂岩组成。第3层为储层,储层深度850 ~ 1450 m,以砂岩和粘土蚀变岩为主,第4层和第5层热岩以玄武岩火成岩为主,研究区东北部1450 m以下有英安质熔岩侵入,Siulak断裂为地热流体流出带。盖层、储层、热岩和断裂带的存在表明Semurup地区具有地热潜力,适合进一步勘探。
{"title":"Interpretation of Subsurface Structure Based on the Magnetic Data at Semurup Geothermal Area Kerinci","authors":"Ikhwan Fikri Maulidan, Ratika Tri Suci, Andre Mahendra, A. Putra","doi":"10.25077/jif.13.2.101-108.2021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25077/jif.13.2.101-108.2021","url":null,"abstract":"The interpretation of subsurface structures in Semurup geothermal area has been carried out using the geomagnetic method. Data were collected in an area of 1500 m × 1400 m consisting of 160 points. The magnetic anomaly value obtained was derived from the total magnetic induction value that has been corrected by IGRF and diurnal variation, then transformed by reduction to equator and upward continuation to remove noise and separate local and regional anomalies. The results of data processing showed the total magnetic field values in the study area ranged from -1730.4 nT to 1909.0 nT. Magnetic anomalies in this study area are dominated by negative values that may be caused by demagnetised rocks (a result of hydrothermal alteration). The results of 2D modeling, it has 5 rock layers that can be classified into 3 main parts of the geothermal system The first and second layers are caprock with a depth of up to 850 meters consisting of sedimentary rock, clay, and sandstone. The third layer is indicated as a reservoir with a depth from 850 to 1450 m and is dominated by sandstone and clay alteration Hot rock in the fourth and fifth layers is dominated by basalt igneous rock and the presence of dacitic lava intrusion from the northeast of the study area at depths below 1450 m, and the Siulak fault as a outflow zone for geothermal fluid. The presence of the caprock, reservoir, hot rock, and fault zones indicates that the Semurup area has geothermal potential and is suitable for further exploration.","PeriodicalId":52720,"journal":{"name":"JIF Jurnal Ilmu Fisika","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43628531","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Studi Awal Indikasi Intrusi Air Laut Menggunakan Metode Gelostrik Tahanan Jenis 早期研究表明,海洋入侵迹象使用一种特定的胃胃方法
Pub Date : 2021-08-19 DOI: 10.20527/flux.v18i2.9077
F. D. Sastrawan, R. Rahmania, M. Arisalwadi
ABSTRAK − Eksploitasi air tanah yang berlebihan merupakan salah satu faktor pendorong terjadinya pencemaran air laut atau intrusi air laut. intrusi air laut merupakan salah satu pencemaran air tanah yang memiliki banyak dampak negatif. Intrusi air laut dapat menyebabkan krisis air bersih, mengubah kesuburan tanah dan dapat merusak pondasi bangunan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui indikasi intrusi air laut di Kecamatan Manggar Kota Balikpapan dengan menggunakan metode geolistrik resistivitas. Metode geolistrik memanfaatkan sifat kelistrikan suatu material, yaitu resistivitas untuk menentukan kondisi bawah permukaan. Parameter resistivitas dapat digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi indikasi intrusi air laut. Nilai resistivitas lapisan tanah atau airtanah yang telah tercemar oleh air laut akan semakin berkurang. Hal ini terjadi karena kandungan elektrolit yang memudahkan arus listrik mengalir. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya indikasi intrusi air laut yang ditandai dengan anomali resistivitas rendah sebesar 1 – 8 m. Intrusi air laut di daerah Manggar ditemukan pada jarak ± 200 m dari pantai. Lapisan tanah yang tercemar airtanah diduga merupakan lapisan lempung. KATA KUNCI: Anomali; Air tanah; Resistivitas; Intrusi Air Laut ABSTRACT − Excessive groundwater exploitation is one of the driving factors for sea water pollution or seawater intrusion. seawater intrusion is one of the groundwater contaminations that has many negative impacts. Seawater intrusion can cause a clean water crisis, change soil fertility and can damage building foundations. This study aims to determine the indication of seawater intrusion in the Manggar sub-district of Balikpapan City using the resistivity geoelectric method. The geoelectric method makes use of the electrical properties of a material, namely resistivity to determine subsurface conditions. The resistivity parameter can be used to identify indications of sea water intrusion. The resistivity value of soil layers or groundwater that has been contaminated by sea water will decrease. This happens because of the electrolyte content which makes it easier for electric current to flow. The results showed an indication of seawater intrusion marked by a low resistivity anomaly of 1 - 8 Ωm. Sea water intrusion in the Manggar area was found at a distance of ± 200 m from the coast. Soil layer that is contaminated with groundwater is thought to be a layer of clay. KEYWORD S: Anomaly; Groundwater; Resistivity; Seawater intrusion
抽象−地下水的过度开采是助推因素之一的海水污染或海水入侵。海水入侵是地下水的一种污染,产生了许多负面影响。海水入侵会导致淡水危机,改变土壤肥沃,破坏建筑的基础。本研究的目标是利用对电阻的追踪方法,确定巴利克帕潘镇芒格区是否有水入侵的迹象。反胃方法利用一种物质的电动势,即对地下环境的电阻。电阻率参数可以用来识别海水入侵的迹象。被海水污染的土壤或地下水的电阻率将进一步降低。这是因为电解质的含量使电流流动。研究表明,有迹象表明海水入侵,其特点是1 - 8米(3英尺)的低电阻率异常。地区海水入侵Manggar±200米距离上发现了海滩。被地下水污染的土壤被认为是粘土。关键词:异常;地下水;电阻率;海水入侵抽象−过分groundwater exploitation是一号开车factors for海洋之水污染或seawater intrusion。学生是学生中的一种,地面污染有很多负面影响。这种入侵可能会导致干净的水危机,改变其营养和破坏基础的泉源。这项研究旨在确定巴利克帕提市亚区电阻地理电阻的影响范围。地理电学的方法是用一种材料的电气特性,它缺乏耐久性,以便确定地下条件。阻力参数可以用来确定海水入侵的原因。被海水污染的水的抵抗价值。这是因为电解质容易流动。《seawater results那里an indication intrusion标记by a low resistivity公元1 - 8Ω的反常现象。海洋中的水intrusion Manggar区域是找到at a±200米的距离从《海岸。这种层层的地面接触实际上是一层粘土。注:反常;Groundwater;Resistivity;Seawater intrusion
{"title":"Studi Awal Indikasi Intrusi Air Laut Menggunakan Metode Gelostrik Tahanan Jenis","authors":"F. D. Sastrawan, R. Rahmania, M. Arisalwadi","doi":"10.20527/flux.v18i2.9077","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/flux.v18i2.9077","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK − Eksploitasi air tanah yang berlebihan merupakan salah satu faktor pendorong terjadinya pencemaran air laut atau intrusi air laut. intrusi air laut merupakan salah satu pencemaran air tanah yang memiliki banyak dampak negatif. Intrusi air laut dapat menyebabkan krisis air bersih, mengubah kesuburan tanah dan dapat merusak pondasi bangunan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui indikasi intrusi air laut di Kecamatan Manggar Kota Balikpapan dengan menggunakan metode geolistrik resistivitas. Metode geolistrik memanfaatkan sifat kelistrikan suatu material, yaitu resistivitas untuk menentukan kondisi bawah permukaan. Parameter resistivitas dapat digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi indikasi intrusi air laut. Nilai resistivitas lapisan tanah atau airtanah yang telah tercemar oleh air laut akan semakin berkurang. Hal ini terjadi karena kandungan elektrolit yang memudahkan arus listrik mengalir. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya indikasi intrusi air laut yang ditandai dengan anomali resistivitas rendah sebesar 1 – 8 m. Intrusi air laut di daerah Manggar ditemukan pada jarak ± 200 m dari pantai. Lapisan tanah yang tercemar airtanah diduga merupakan lapisan lempung. KATA KUNCI: Anomali; Air tanah; Resistivitas; Intrusi Air Laut ABSTRACT − Excessive groundwater exploitation is one of the driving factors for sea water pollution or seawater intrusion. seawater intrusion is one of the groundwater contaminations that has many negative impacts. Seawater intrusion can cause a clean water crisis, change soil fertility and can damage building foundations. This study aims to determine the indication of seawater intrusion in the Manggar sub-district of Balikpapan City using the resistivity geoelectric method. The geoelectric method makes use of the electrical properties of a material, namely resistivity to determine subsurface conditions. The resistivity parameter can be used to identify indications of sea water intrusion. The resistivity value of soil layers or groundwater that has been contaminated by sea water will decrease. This happens because of the electrolyte content which makes it easier for electric current to flow. The results showed an indication of seawater intrusion marked by a low resistivity anomaly of 1 - 8 Ωm. Sea water intrusion in the Manggar area was found at a distance of ± 200 m from the coast. Soil layer that is contaminated with groundwater is thought to be a layer of clay. KEYWORD S: Anomaly; Groundwater; Resistivity; Seawater intrusion","PeriodicalId":52720,"journal":{"name":"JIF Jurnal Ilmu Fisika","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78704775","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
KAJIAN SIFAT KEMAGNETAN PADA FREE LAYER NiFe DAN CoFeB BERDASARKAN SIMULASI MIKROMAGNETIK
Pub Date : 2021-08-14 DOI: 10.20527/flux.v18i2.10459
Ani Indriawati, Galih Setyawan, Edi Suharyadi
Telah dilakukan simulasi mikromagnetik free layer NiFe dan CoFeB, dengan ukuran free layer 500 nm×200 nm×5 nm. Free layer NiFe dan CoFeB dapat diaplikasikan pada Magnetic Tunnel Junction . Pemberian medan magnet luar sebesar 0 mT sampai dengan 20 mT mengakibatkan terjadinya pergeseran domain wall magnetik.berdasarkan hasil simulasi mikromagnetik,pada kurva hubungan antara medan magnet luar dan nilai magnetisasi,  terlihat perbedaan trend yang signifikan pada pemberian medan magnet luar di atas 11 mT Pada medan magnet 20 mT, momen magnetik CoFeB belum terlalu menunjukkan terjadinya saturasi, sedangkan pada NiFe mulai menunjukkan trend menuju saturasi. Besarnya energy anisotropi bernilai maksimum pada saat free layer NiFe dan CoFeB diberikan medan magnet luar sekitar 0,7 mT, dan bernilai minimum saat medan magnet luar sebesar 20 mT. KATA KUNCI: NiFe, CoFeB, Spintronik, Magnetisasi, Energi Anisotropi
做了模拟mikromagnetik自由层层NiFe CoFeB,自由层层500 nm大小的×200 nm×5 nm。免费的NiFe和CoFeB可以应用于磁隧道枢纽。外部磁场的强度为0 mT到20 mT,导致了wall - magnetic域的位移。根据微磁模拟的结果,外部磁场与磁化值之间的关系曲线显示出明显的外部磁场在20公吨高的位置上的显著差异,CoFeB的磁力矩并不表示饱和,而NiFe则开始指示饱和。当免费的NiFe和CoFeB被置于0.7 mT外的磁场中,能量为最大时,能量为最大
{"title":"KAJIAN SIFAT KEMAGNETAN PADA FREE LAYER NiFe DAN CoFeB BERDASARKAN SIMULASI MIKROMAGNETIK","authors":"Ani Indriawati, Galih Setyawan, Edi Suharyadi","doi":"10.20527/flux.v18i2.10459","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/flux.v18i2.10459","url":null,"abstract":"Telah dilakukan simulasi mikromagnetik free layer NiFe dan CoFeB, dengan ukuran free layer 500 nm×200 nm×5 nm. Free layer NiFe dan CoFeB dapat diaplikasikan pada Magnetic Tunnel Junction . Pemberian medan magnet luar sebesar 0 mT sampai dengan 20 mT mengakibatkan terjadinya pergeseran domain wall magnetik.berdasarkan hasil simulasi mikromagnetik,pada kurva hubungan antara medan magnet luar dan nilai magnetisasi,  terlihat perbedaan trend yang signifikan pada pemberian medan magnet luar di atas 11 mT Pada medan magnet 20 mT, momen magnetik CoFeB belum terlalu menunjukkan terjadinya saturasi, sedangkan pada NiFe mulai menunjukkan trend menuju saturasi. Besarnya energy anisotropi bernilai maksimum pada saat free layer NiFe dan CoFeB diberikan medan magnet luar sekitar 0,7 mT, dan bernilai minimum saat medan magnet luar sebesar 20 mT. KATA KUNCI: NiFe, CoFeB, Spintronik, Magnetisasi, Energi Anisotropi","PeriodicalId":52720,"journal":{"name":"JIF Jurnal Ilmu Fisika","volume":"38 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81146649","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sintesis Arang Batok Kelapa menjadi Material Maju Grafen Menggunakan Metode Reduksi Kimia 利用化学还原方法将椰子木炭合成成高级材料
Pub Date : 2021-08-09 DOI: 10.20527/flux.v18i2.10549
Sugianto Arjo, Harry Ramza, Mirzanur Hidayat
ABSTRAK- Penelitian ini merupakan bentuk kajian sederhana yang memanfaatkan biomassa pertanian yaitu batok kelapa yang disintesis menjadi material maju grafen. Grafen merupakan salah satu material maju dan terbarukan dalam bidang sains dan teknologi terkini karena kemanfaatannya yang multifungsi. Penelitian ini diawali dengan mengubah biomassa batok kelapa menjadi karbon melalui suatu reaksi pembakaran. Arang hasil dari pembakaran selanjutnya diberikan perlakuan dengan metode reduksi kimia atau metode Hummer tereduksi. Hasil penelitian ini memperlihatkan bentuk morfologi grafen berupa serpihan-serpihan atau dikenal dengan istilah  grafen Flakes . Hasil ini terkonfirmasi melalui uji visualisasi SEM, dimana grafen Flakes diperlihatkan dalam formasi tumpukan mengindikasikan struktur multilayer. Hasil uji TEM memperlihatkan jarak antar kisi kristal yang dimilikinya yaitu berkisar pada 2,40 dan 2,46 A.  Berdasarkan pada data jarak antar kisi kristal tersebut, hasil simulasi energi menggunakan prinsip DOS didapatkan bahwan grafen hasil sintesis memiliki energi secara berturut-turut adalah 4,0 eV untuk level konduksi dan 3,3 eV untuk level valensi. Hasil uji optik sifat absorbansi dan fluoresens memperlihatkan grafen memiliki dua puncak serapan utama yang berkorelasi dengan terjadinya transisi energi  dan  dari bentuk ikatan C=C dan C-O-C. Adapun pendaran yang dihasilkan melalui uji fluoresensi adalah warna hijau dengan panjang gelombang 525 nm.  Secara sederhana rancangan penelitian dapat dikatakan telah berhasil dalam mensintesis grafen dari arang batok kelapa, meskipun belum sempurna dan masih perlu untuk dilakukan kajian kembali. Hasil dari penelitian ini selanjutnya akan dikembangkan lagi menjadi bentuk grafen dengan morfologi yang berpori.  ABSTRACT − This research is a simple study that takes an advantage of agricultural biomass that is synthesized cocconut shell to become graphene, an advanced material. Graphene is one of advanced-and-renewable material in the recent science and technology due to its multifunctional values.The research started with a changed cocconut shell being carbon through a burning reaction. Then the next procedure is given to the charcoal, produced from the burning process, by chemical reduction method or reduced hummer method.The observation showed a morphological form of graphen known as graphen flakes.  It had been confirmed by SEM visualization test where the graphene flakes exhibited in a drift formafion indicated a multilayer structure. TEM test result showed a space in the owned crystal lattice approximately from 2.4 to 2.46 A. Based on the data of the crystal lattice space, the result of energy simulation using DOS principal impressed that synthesized graphen has energy respectively 4.0 eV for a conduction and 3.3 eV for valency level. Therefore, the absorbantion and fluorecence result of the optical test showed that the graphen has two main absorptions corellated with the transitional energy of and to the form of
抽象的研究是一种简单的研究形式,利用被合成的椰子核将其转化为可塑的先进材料嫁接。格拉夫格拉夫是现代科学技术中最先进和可再生材料之一,因为它的多功能功能。这项研究首先通过燃烧反应将椰子的生物质量转化为碳。随后的燃烧产生的炭采用了化学还原法或还原悍马方法治疗。这项研究的结果显示了页岩的形态形态形式,也就是现在称为页岩的形态形态。这一结果通过SEM的可视化测试得到了证实,在图中显示的石墨雪花表明多层结构。TEM测试显示,晶格之间的距离约为2.40和2.46 A。根据晶格之间的距离数据,使用DOS原理进行的能量模拟结果为合成物获得连续能量为导电平4.0 eV,为价平为3.3 eV。光学吸收性能和通量测试结果显示,格拉夫有两个主要的吸收峰值,与能量的转换以及C=C和C- o -C的形式相关。至于通过荧光测试产生的意识,它是绿色的,波长为525 nm。简单地说,研究设计成功地合成了椰子木炭的石墨烯,尽管它还不完美,仍然需要重新研究。这项研究的结果将被重新发展成一种多孔形态学的形式。抽象−这份研究是一个简单的研究,以至于让an advantage of农业生物质能就是synthesized cocconut壳牌公司要成为石墨烯,高级的材料。Graphene是其最新科学技术多功能评估中的高级可再生材料之一。这项研究始于一颗长着花蕾的外壳通过燃烧的反应变成碳。然后下一项流程提交给了charcoal,由化学还原方法或还原悍马的方法制成。观测结果显示了一种由已知的追踪器组成的形态。在视频可视化测试中,葡萄片显示在多层结构中。最新的测试显示,一个受约束的水晶碎片接近2.4到2.46 a的空间。基于晶体对空间的分析,基于DOS principal所暗示的能量模拟,即同步葡萄的能量为4.0因此,光学测试的假设和波动表明,葡萄有两种相互作用的吸收与C=C和C- o -C的转换能量相关。湿度,湿度被推荐从荧光测试是绿色的525 nm。在一个简单的方法中,这个reseach项目可以作为成功的合成椰子壳研究,尽管它并没有得到完美,但需要获得高级。接下来,研究成果将会开发出更多的色情图片
{"title":"Sintesis Arang Batok Kelapa menjadi Material Maju Grafen Menggunakan Metode Reduksi Kimia","authors":"Sugianto Arjo, Harry Ramza, Mirzanur Hidayat","doi":"10.20527/flux.v18i2.10549","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/flux.v18i2.10549","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK- Penelitian ini merupakan bentuk kajian sederhana yang memanfaatkan biomassa pertanian yaitu batok kelapa yang disintesis menjadi material maju grafen. Grafen merupakan salah satu material maju dan terbarukan dalam bidang sains dan teknologi terkini karena kemanfaatannya yang multifungsi. Penelitian ini diawali dengan mengubah biomassa batok kelapa menjadi karbon melalui suatu reaksi pembakaran. Arang hasil dari pembakaran selanjutnya diberikan perlakuan dengan metode reduksi kimia atau metode Hummer tereduksi. Hasil penelitian ini memperlihatkan bentuk morfologi grafen berupa serpihan-serpihan atau dikenal dengan istilah  grafen Flakes . Hasil ini terkonfirmasi melalui uji visualisasi SEM, dimana grafen Flakes diperlihatkan dalam formasi tumpukan mengindikasikan struktur multilayer. Hasil uji TEM memperlihatkan jarak antar kisi kristal yang dimilikinya yaitu berkisar pada 2,40 dan 2,46 A.  Berdasarkan pada data jarak antar kisi kristal tersebut, hasil simulasi energi menggunakan prinsip DOS didapatkan bahwan grafen hasil sintesis memiliki energi secara berturut-turut adalah 4,0 eV untuk level konduksi dan 3,3 eV untuk level valensi. Hasil uji optik sifat absorbansi dan fluoresens memperlihatkan grafen memiliki dua puncak serapan utama yang berkorelasi dengan terjadinya transisi energi  dan  dari bentuk ikatan C=C dan C-O-C. Adapun pendaran yang dihasilkan melalui uji fluoresensi adalah warna hijau dengan panjang gelombang 525 nm.  Secara sederhana rancangan penelitian dapat dikatakan telah berhasil dalam mensintesis grafen dari arang batok kelapa, meskipun belum sempurna dan masih perlu untuk dilakukan kajian kembali. Hasil dari penelitian ini selanjutnya akan dikembangkan lagi menjadi bentuk grafen dengan morfologi yang berpori.  ABSTRACT − This research is a simple study that takes an advantage of agricultural biomass that is synthesized cocconut shell to become graphene, an advanced material. Graphene is one of advanced-and-renewable material in the recent science and technology due to its multifunctional values.The research started with a changed cocconut shell being carbon through a burning reaction. Then the next procedure is given to the charcoal, produced from the burning process, by chemical reduction method or reduced hummer method.The observation showed a morphological form of graphen known as graphen flakes.  It had been confirmed by SEM visualization test where the graphene flakes exhibited in a drift formafion indicated a multilayer structure. TEM test result showed a space in the owned crystal lattice approximately from 2.4 to 2.46 A. Based on the data of the crystal lattice space, the result of energy simulation using DOS principal impressed that synthesized graphen has energy respectively 4.0 eV for a conduction and 3.3 eV for valency level. Therefore, the absorbantion and fluorecence result of the optical test showed that the graphen has two main absorptions corellated with the transitional energy of and to the form of ","PeriodicalId":52720,"journal":{"name":"JIF Jurnal Ilmu Fisika","volume":"471 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84590102","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Identifikasi Pencemaran Logam Berat di Sekitar Pelabuhan Lembar Menggunakan Analisa Parameter Fisika dan Kimia 利用物理和化学参数分析工作表周围的重金属污染
Pub Date : 2021-08-08 DOI: 10.20527/flux.v18i2.9873
N. Nurhidayati, Lalu A. Didik, Ahmad Zohdi
ABSTRAK- Pelabuhan Lembar merupakan pelabuhan penyeberangan yang ada di pulau Lombok yang keberadannya sangat mempengaruhi kehidupan masyarakat khususnya dampak air yang ditimbulkan oleh aktivitas keluar masuknya kapal- kapal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pencemaran logam berat yang ada disekitar Pelabuhan Lembar menggunakan analisa parameter fisika- kimia. Metode storet adalah metode yang digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi kualitas air yang parameter ujinya terdiri dari parameter fisika meliputi TDS, Konduktivitas Listrik, pH, serta suhu dan parameter kimia yang meliputi konsentrasi besi (Fe), kadmium (Cd), timbal (Pb), dan tembaga (Cu). Hasil uji tersebut menyatakan bahwa sebagian besar perairan di pelabuhan Lembar tidak terkontaminasi oleh logam berat. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan hasil pengukuran rata- rata untuk Fe sebesar 0,048 ppm, Cu tertinggi sebesar 0,0137 ppm, Pb tertinggi sebesar 0,0364 ppm, dan Cd tertinggi sebesar 0,0107 ppm. ABSTRACT- Lembar port is a ferry port on the island of Lombok. This port connects Lombok Island and Bali Island. The existence of the Lembar Port is very influential on people's lives, especially the I  mpact of water caused by loading and unloading activities, remaining fuel from cargo ships, as well as pestilence from residents around the port waters. This study aims to identify heavy metal contamination around Lembar port using physico-chemical parameter analysis. The experiment method used to identify water quality whose test parameters consist of physical parameters including TDS, Electrical Conductivity, pH, and temperature and chemical parameters including concentrations of iron (Fe), cadmium (Cd), lead (Pb), and copper (Cu). The test results stated that most of the waters in the Lembar port were not contaminated by heavy metals. This is evidenced by the average measurement results for Fe of 0.048 ppm, the highest Cu at 0.0137 ppm, the highest Pb at 0.0364 ppm, and the highest Cd at 0.0107 ppm.
单港是龙目岛的一个过境点,龙目岛的存在极大地影响着人们的生活,特别是船只出入口的水的影响。本研究的目的是利用物理和化学参数分析工作表周围的重金属污染。storet方法是一种用来识别水质量的方法,其特征参数包括物理参数,包括TDS、导电率、pH,以及涉及铁(Fe)、镉(Cd)、铅(铅)和铜(Cu)的温度和化学参数。测试结果显示,床单上的大多数水体不受重金属污染。这是对Fe 0.048 ppm的平均测量,最高的Cu为0.0137 ppm,最高的Pb为0.0364 ppm,最高的Cd为0.0107 ppm。被冲走的港口表是龙目岛上的渡船港。这个港口与龙目岛和巴厘岛相连。页边的存在对人们的生活非常有影响,特别是我从船运中收集的水,从船运中仅存的燃料,就像从船口周围地区的瘟疫一样。这是一项关于使用化学化学参数分析端口周围严重金属接触的研究。实验方法被用来确定物理参数考虑到的水质量,这些参数包括TDS、电头、pH、温度和化学parameters,包括铁的浓度、镉、铅和铜。测试结果显示,大多数在港口水域的水都没有被重金属金属污染。这是对048 ppm、highest Cu、0.0137 ppm、0.0364 ppm的高层Pb和0.0107 ppm的最高机密的证明。
{"title":"Identifikasi Pencemaran Logam Berat di Sekitar Pelabuhan Lembar Menggunakan Analisa Parameter Fisika dan Kimia","authors":"N. Nurhidayati, Lalu A. Didik, Ahmad Zohdi","doi":"10.20527/flux.v18i2.9873","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/flux.v18i2.9873","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK- Pelabuhan Lembar merupakan pelabuhan penyeberangan yang ada di pulau Lombok yang keberadannya sangat mempengaruhi kehidupan masyarakat khususnya dampak air yang ditimbulkan oleh aktivitas keluar masuknya kapal- kapal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pencemaran logam berat yang ada disekitar Pelabuhan Lembar menggunakan analisa parameter fisika- kimia. Metode storet adalah metode yang digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi kualitas air yang parameter ujinya terdiri dari parameter fisika meliputi TDS, Konduktivitas Listrik, pH, serta suhu dan parameter kimia yang meliputi konsentrasi besi (Fe), kadmium (Cd), timbal (Pb), dan tembaga (Cu). Hasil uji tersebut menyatakan bahwa sebagian besar perairan di pelabuhan Lembar tidak terkontaminasi oleh logam berat. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan hasil pengukuran rata- rata untuk Fe sebesar 0,048 ppm, Cu tertinggi sebesar 0,0137 ppm, Pb tertinggi sebesar 0,0364 ppm, dan Cd tertinggi sebesar 0,0107 ppm. ABSTRACT- Lembar port is a ferry port on the island of Lombok. This port connects Lombok Island and Bali Island. The existence of the Lembar Port is very influential on people's lives, especially the I  mpact of water caused by loading and unloading activities, remaining fuel from cargo ships, as well as pestilence from residents around the port waters. This study aims to identify heavy metal contamination around Lembar port using physico-chemical parameter analysis. The experiment method used to identify water quality whose test parameters consist of physical parameters including TDS, Electrical Conductivity, pH, and temperature and chemical parameters including concentrations of iron (Fe), cadmium (Cd), lead (Pb), and copper (Cu). The test results stated that most of the waters in the Lembar port were not contaminated by heavy metals. This is evidenced by the average measurement results for Fe of 0.048 ppm, the highest Cu at 0.0137 ppm, the highest Pb at 0.0364 ppm, and the highest Cd at 0.0107 ppm.","PeriodicalId":52720,"journal":{"name":"JIF Jurnal Ilmu Fisika","volume":"30 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79316380","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
期刊
JIF Jurnal Ilmu Fisika
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1