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What psych verbs and other verbs disclose about the role of Semantic Prominence and Thematic Hierarchy in affixal selection 心理动词和其他动词揭示了语义突出和主位层次在词缀选择中的作用
Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.21747/16466195/lingespa3
Alexandra Soares Rodrigues
This paper analyses the construction of deverbal adjectives in European Portuguese, focusing on the interface between morphology and semantics, specifically on the role of Thematic Hierarchy and Semantic Prominence on affixal selection.Supported by paradigmatic morphology, the paper shows that suffixes that work in macro-paradigms of deverbal adjectives establish a relationship with specific semantic features of the lexical-semantic structure of the base verb in order to construct the derivative. The analysis concludes that suffixes are sensitive to thematic hierarchy, which is based on the semantic prominence of features of the verbs’ theta-roles at work in the paradigm. Data from psych verbs is highly relevant to this finding.The paper is dedicated to Professor Ana Maria Brito, who has always been keenly aware that scientific knowledge is not confined to a specific theory.
本文分析了欧洲葡萄牙语述性形容词的结构,重点分析了形态与语义的界面,特别是主位等级和语义突出在词缀选择中的作用。在范式形态学的支持下,本文表明,在形容词的大范式中起作用的后缀与原形动词的词汇语义结构的特定语义特征建立了关系,从而构成其衍生词。分析认为,词缀对主位层次的敏感性是建立在动词在范式中所起作用的语义角色特征的显著性基础上的。心理动词的数据与这一发现高度相关。这篇论文是献给安娜·玛丽亚·布里托教授的,她一直敏锐地意识到科学知识并不局限于特定的理论。
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引用次数: 0
Velhas e novas classes de formativos e de processos de construção de palavras o caso particular de splintering e de fractocomposição 新旧的形成类和词的构造过程分裂和分形组合的特殊情况
Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.21747/16466195/lingespa15
Graça Rio-Torto
The present study describes the classes of formatives and processes of word construction, such as (i) affixation and composition, the most established and stabilized, (ii) blending/lexical fusion and clipping/shortening, less represented than the previous ones, and (iii) some of the most innovative, such as those operating with splinters. The legitimation of these formatives, with origin in non-morphememic segments that acquire, as a result of reanalysis, morfolexical status, poses the problem of the nature of the processs in which they operate. Once the autonomy from blending is established, the proximity of splintering to affixation and composition is discussed, and the fractocomposition is proposed as the subclass in which splinters can be enrolled, together with other fractoformatives. In order to characterize these formatives, in this study the processes’categorization is based on the ±bound, ±fragmented/splintered and/or ±clipped nature of the formatives.
本研究描述了构词法的种类和构词法的过程,如(i)最成熟和稳定的词缀和构成,(ii)混合/词汇融合和剪切/缩短,比以前的较少代表,以及(iii)一些最具创新性的构词法,如使用碎片的构词法。这些构词法的正当性源于非语素片段,这些词素片段在重新分析后获得了词素的地位,这就提出了它们运作过程的本质问题。一旦建立了混合的自主性,就讨论了分裂与附着和组成的接近性,并提出了分裂组成作为分裂可以与其他分形组成一起注册的子类。为了描述这些构词的特征,在本研究中,过程的分类是基于构词的±束缚、±破碎/分裂和/或±剪切性质。
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引用次数: 0
O domínio das frases relativas preposicionadas por estudantes do ensino superior
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.21747/16466195/lingespa10
C. Amorim
this article intends to study the domain of relative clauses by higher education students. For this purpose, a test was designed with the objective of verifying the most used relativization strategies by students of a Bachelor’s degree in Basic Education. the test was applied to 40 students and revealed that non-canonical relative clauses are the most used, especially chopping relative clauses
本文旨在研究高等教育学生的关系从句领域。为此,设计了一项测试,目的是验证基础教育学士学位学生最常用的相对化策略。该测试对40名学生进行了测试,结果显示,非规范关系从句使用得最多,尤其是切断关系从句
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引用次数: 0
TRADUÇÃO LITERÁRIA NO ENSINO DE LÍNGUA INGLESA 英语教学中的文学翻译
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.29327/139076.4-1
Ana Cleide Vieira Gomes Guimbal de Aquino, Ivaneide Almeida da Silva
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引用次数: 0
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Linguistica Revista de Estudos Linguisticos da Universidade do Porto
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