Aurelia Elvina Damayanti, Paulus Subiyanto, Dita Hanna Febriani
Diabetes melitus merupakan penyakit tidak menular yang sering ditemui di rawat jalan Puskesmas di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Penyakit ini ditandai dengan peningkatan kadar glukosa darah yang membutuhkan pengendalian di sepanjang kehidupannya. Beberapa bukti ilmiah menunjukkan bahwa kunci keberhasilan pengendalian diabetes adalah pada self-management yaitu tujuh perilaku self-care yang membutuhkan dukungan keluarga untuk mencegah komplikasi yang tidak diharapkan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui karakteristik responden, gambaran dukungan keluarga & perilaku self-management serta hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan perilaku self-management pasien diabetes melitus (DM) tipe 2 di Prolanis Puskesmas Depok III. Metode penelitian menggunakan studi deskriptif korelasi dengan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Diabetes Self-Management Instrument (DSMI) & Hensarling Diabetes Family Support Scale (HDFSS). Sebanyak 106 responden berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebanyak 76.4% adalah perempuan, rerata usia 61 tahun (40-73 tahun), 38,8% memiliki pendidikan terakhir SMA, dan 77.4% memiliki penghasilan bulanan keluarga < Rp 2.000.000,-. Nilai median dukungan keluarga adalah 97 (62-116) dan nilai median perilaku self-management 115.5 (69-139). Hasil uji statistik didapatkan hubungan yang signifikan, positif, dan kuat antara dukungan keluarga dengan perilaku self-management pada pasien DM tipe 2 (p-value=0.000; r=0.628). Dibutuhkan intervensi self-management oleh tenaga kesehatan yang terlatih dan kompeten dengan melibatkan peran keluarga untuk terus mempertahankan dan memperbaiki gaya hidup yang lebih sehat. Upaya berkelanjutan ini penting dilakukan untuk mencapai kontrol glikemik yang optimal dan mencegah komplikasi yang tidak diharapkan.
Kata Kunci: Dukungan Keluarga, Self-Management Diabetes, Diabetes
{"title":"Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Perilaku Self- Management Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Prolanis Puskesmas Depok III","authors":"Aurelia Elvina Damayanti, Paulus Subiyanto, Dita Hanna Febriani","doi":"10.35874/jkp.v21i2.1295","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35874/jkp.v21i2.1295","url":null,"abstract":"Diabetes melitus merupakan penyakit tidak menular yang sering ditemui di rawat jalan Puskesmas di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Penyakit ini ditandai dengan peningkatan kadar glukosa darah yang membutuhkan pengendalian di sepanjang kehidupannya. Beberapa bukti ilmiah menunjukkan bahwa kunci keberhasilan pengendalian diabetes adalah pada self-management yaitu tujuh perilaku self-care yang membutuhkan dukungan keluarga untuk mencegah komplikasi yang tidak diharapkan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui karakteristik responden, gambaran dukungan keluarga & perilaku self-management serta hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan perilaku self-management pasien diabetes melitus (DM) tipe 2 di Prolanis Puskesmas Depok III. Metode penelitian menggunakan studi deskriptif korelasi dengan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Diabetes Self-Management Instrument (DSMI) & Hensarling Diabetes Family Support Scale (HDFSS). Sebanyak 106 responden berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebanyak 76.4% adalah perempuan, rerata usia 61 tahun (40-73 tahun), 38,8% memiliki pendidikan terakhir SMA, dan 77.4% memiliki penghasilan bulanan keluarga < Rp 2.000.000,-. Nilai median dukungan keluarga adalah 97 (62-116) dan nilai median perilaku self-management 115.5 (69-139). Hasil uji statistik didapatkan hubungan yang signifikan, positif, dan kuat antara dukungan keluarga dengan perilaku self-management pada pasien DM tipe 2 (p-value=0.000; r=0.628). Dibutuhkan intervensi self-management oleh tenaga kesehatan yang terlatih dan kompeten dengan melibatkan peran keluarga untuk terus mempertahankan dan memperbaiki gaya hidup yang lebih sehat. Upaya berkelanjutan ini penting dilakukan untuk mencapai kontrol glikemik yang optimal dan mencegah komplikasi yang tidak diharapkan.
 
 Kata Kunci: Dukungan Keluarga, Self-Management Diabetes, Diabetes
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Harnanik Nawangsari, Maharnani Tripuspitsari, Naning Fatmawati, Mada Putrayana
Kanker payudara merupakan kanker yang paling banyak ditemukan dan sering menyebabkan kematian pada wanita. Faktor risiko terjadinya kanker payudara salah satunya yaitu penggunaan kontrasepsi hormonal. Penelitian ini betujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara pemakaian KB hormonal dengan kejadian kanker payudara pada wanita usia subur. Rancangan penelitian analitik korelasional, populasi penderita kanker payudara di Puskesmas Temayang Kabupaten Bojonegoro tahun 2018-2022 dan sebanyak 34 responden, Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan cara simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan dokumentasi data sekunder, serta dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis statistik korelasi spearman rank. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden adalah akseptor KB pil yaitu 18 responden (52,9%), separuh dari responden yaitu sebanyak 17 responden (50%) diketahui bahwa positif kanker payudara, dan ada hubungan antara pemakaian KB hormonal dengan kejadian kanker payudara pada wanita usia subur (ρ=0,014; r=0,426). Adanya hubungan antara pemakaian KB hormonal dengan kejadian kanker payudara pada wanita usia subur. Pada akseptor KB hormonal terutama jenis KB pil yang digunakan jangka waktu yang lama (lebih dari 5 tahun) memiliki resiko lebih besar untuk terjadinya kanker payudara.
{"title":"Hubungan antara Pemakaian KB Hormonal dengan Kejadian Kanker Payudara pada Wanita Usia Subur di Puskesmas Temayang Kabupaten Bojonegoro","authors":"Harnanik Nawangsari, Maharnani Tripuspitsari, Naning Fatmawati, Mada Putrayana","doi":"10.35874/jkp.v21i2.1280","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35874/jkp.v21i2.1280","url":null,"abstract":"Kanker payudara merupakan kanker yang paling banyak ditemukan dan sering menyebabkan kematian pada wanita. Faktor risiko terjadinya kanker payudara salah satunya yaitu penggunaan kontrasepsi hormonal. Penelitian ini betujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara pemakaian KB hormonal dengan kejadian kanker payudara pada wanita usia subur. Rancangan penelitian analitik korelasional, populasi penderita kanker payudara di Puskesmas Temayang Kabupaten Bojonegoro tahun 2018-2022 dan sebanyak 34 responden, Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan cara simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan dokumentasi data sekunder, serta dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis statistik korelasi spearman rank. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden adalah akseptor KB pil yaitu 18 responden (52,9%), separuh dari responden yaitu sebanyak 17 responden (50%) diketahui bahwa positif kanker payudara, dan ada hubungan antara pemakaian KB hormonal dengan kejadian kanker payudara pada wanita usia subur (ρ=0,014; r=0,426). Adanya hubungan antara pemakaian KB hormonal dengan kejadian kanker payudara pada wanita usia subur. Pada akseptor KB hormonal terutama jenis KB pil yang digunakan jangka waktu yang lama (lebih dari 5 tahun) memiliki resiko lebih besar untuk terjadinya kanker payudara.","PeriodicalId":53389,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136280527","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-30DOI: 10.22219/jk.v14i02.27210
Siti Nafisah
Background: According to a report by Indonesian Renal Registry (RII) in 2017, the number of patients with chronic kidney disease increased drastically. It shows more patients who may have hemodialysis. Patients with hemodialysis use AVF Access to ease therapy’s process. Education based on family support is needed to help patients in doing self-care, using of AVF Access and improving life quality of patients. Purpose: The purpose of this research is to know the impact of education based on family support toward self-care and life quality of patients with hemodialysis. Methodology: The methodoloy of research used is total sampling. There are 22 samples of patients with hemodialysis with AVF Access that fulfill inclusive criterias (living with family, having compomentic awareness and doing regulary hemodialysis twice a week). The instruments to collect data is questionaires of self treatment with ACF Access and KDQL SFTM-36. The data is analysed with validating technique of T Dependent Test with significancy level 0,05. Result: The result shows that most respondents have good self treatment for 14 patients (63,6%) proven by p-value = 0,000. Life quality of most respondents is good proven by p-value = 0,00. Conclusion: In conclusion, there is a siginificant, strong and one-way correlation between education based on family support toward self-care AVF Access and life quality of patients with hemodialysis. Family is obliged to give more support toward patients with hemodialysis to do self-care well so the life quality of patients may improve.
{"title":"The health education based on family support toward self-care AVF access and life quality of patient with hemodialysis","authors":"Siti Nafisah","doi":"10.22219/jk.v14i02.27210","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22219/jk.v14i02.27210","url":null,"abstract":"Background: According to a report by Indonesian Renal Registry (RII) in 2017, the number of patients with chronic kidney disease increased drastically. It shows more patients who may have hemodialysis. Patients with hemodialysis use AVF Access to ease therapy’s process. Education based on family support is needed to help patients in doing self-care, using of AVF Access and improving life quality of patients. Purpose: The purpose of this research is to know the impact of education based on family support toward self-care and life quality of patients with hemodialysis. Methodology: The methodoloy of research used is total sampling. There are 22 samples of patients with hemodialysis with AVF Access that fulfill inclusive criterias (living with family, having compomentic awareness and doing regulary hemodialysis twice a week). The instruments to collect data is questionaires of self treatment with ACF Access and KDQL SFTM-36. The data is analysed with validating technique of T Dependent Test with significancy level 0,05. Result: The result shows that most respondents have good self treatment for 14 patients (63,6%) proven by p-value = 0,000. Life quality of most respondents is good proven by p-value = 0,00. Conclusion: In conclusion, there is a siginificant, strong and one-way correlation between education based on family support toward self-care AVF Access and life quality of patients with hemodialysis. Family is obliged to give more support toward patients with hemodialysis to do self-care well so the life quality of patients may improve.","PeriodicalId":53389,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135398844","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Introduction: TB can be cured if patients routinely seek treatment for six months without breaking. Poor adherence to tuberculosis treatment is a global health challenge. Whereas adherence to the treatment regimen is important for tuberculosis (TB) control. The consequences of this non-compliance lead to treatment failure and the risk of infection of the disease is widespread. Objectives: The objective of the study is to examine what Face-to-Face Psychoeducation Intervention Combined with Motivational Interviewing effective to improve Adherence in Prevention and Treatment of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients. Methods: The research design used quantitative with experimental quasi research design t. The research was conducted at 4 Community Health Centers (Puskesmas), namely Puskesmas Takal, Puskesmas Perak, Puskesmas Pegirian and Puskesmas Sutopo in Surabaya. Through purposive sampling, the sample number was 60 respondents, divided by 30 respondents for the intervention group and 30 respondents for the control group. Results: There was a significant difference after the intervention. In the intervention group, there were changes in outcomes in both preventive adherence (12.37) and medication adherence (4.52). While in the control group, only the value of prevention compliance experienced a change of 5.67. Conclusions: Face-to-face method combined with motivation interviewing is effective in improving prevention and treatment adherence in TB patients. Motivational interviewing has a tendency to reduce hopelessness, an increasing motivation to recover and the admonition of taking medication in tuberculosis patients.
{"title":"Effect of face-to-face psychoeducation intervention combined with motivational interviewing on adherence in prevention and treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis patients","authors":"Idham Choliq, Dede Nasrullah, None Sukadiono, Vika Ramadhana Fitriyani","doi":"10.22219/jk.v14i02.26440","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22219/jk.v14i02.26440","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: TB can be cured if patients routinely seek treatment for six months without breaking. Poor adherence to tuberculosis treatment is a global health challenge. Whereas adherence to the treatment regimen is important for tuberculosis (TB) control. The consequences of this non-compliance lead to treatment failure and the risk of infection of the disease is widespread. Objectives: The objective of the study is to examine what Face-to-Face Psychoeducation Intervention Combined with Motivational Interviewing effective to improve Adherence in Prevention and Treatment of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients. Methods: The research design used quantitative with experimental quasi research design t. The research was conducted at 4 Community Health Centers (Puskesmas), namely Puskesmas Takal, Puskesmas Perak, Puskesmas Pegirian and Puskesmas Sutopo in Surabaya. Through purposive sampling, the sample number was 60 respondents, divided by 30 respondents for the intervention group and 30 respondents for the control group. Results: There was a significant difference after the intervention. In the intervention group, there were changes in outcomes in both preventive adherence (12.37) and medication adherence (4.52). While in the control group, only the value of prevention compliance experienced a change of 5.67. Conclusions: Face-to-face method combined with motivation interviewing is effective in improving prevention and treatment adherence in TB patients. Motivational interviewing has a tendency to reduce hopelessness, an increasing motivation to recover and the admonition of taking medication in tuberculosis patients.","PeriodicalId":53389,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135398842","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-30DOI: 10.22219/jk.v14i02.25515
None Bella Mardya, None Muhsinin, None Diah Retno Wulan
Introduction: The problem of nutritional status on toddlers is still one of the world’s problems that must continue to be resolved, such as stunting. Stunting, or being too short for one’s age, is defined as below -2 standard deviations from the median height-for-age z-score. Stunting can directly be affected by infectious disease and incomplete immunization such as basic measles immunization. Objectives: This research aims to determine and analyze the correlation between giving basic measles immunization and nutritional status, especially the incidence of stunting on toddlers. Methods: This research was an observational analytic study using a cross-sectional approach with non-probability sampling. The samples were 134 toddlers who were 12-36 months, were not sick, and have the KIA/KMS book. Basic measles immunization and nutritional status were dependent variables whereas stunting prevalence was an independent variable. Data analysis used the Spearman’s Rho correlation test with α = 0.05. Results: The results showed the majority of toddlers experienced nutritional status problems especially stunting (51.5%) and the majority of toddlers had received basic measles immunization (67.9%). Based on the Spearman’s Rho statistical test, obtained p-value = 0.003 (p-value < 0.05) with correlation coefficient (r) = -0.251. Conclusions: There is a significant correlation between basic measles immunization and nutritional status, especially in the incidence of stunting. This finding suggests that the local government should initiate an innovative program of health education focusing on knowledge and prevent the increasing stunting such as by collaborating with the nursing profession which can act as a good educator and caregiver.
{"title":"correlation between basic measles immunization historical and nutritional status on toddler: factorial stunting prevalence","authors":"None Bella Mardya, None Muhsinin, None Diah Retno Wulan","doi":"10.22219/jk.v14i02.25515","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22219/jk.v14i02.25515","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The problem of nutritional status on toddlers is still one of the world’s problems that must continue to be resolved, such as stunting. Stunting, or being too short for one’s age, is defined as below -2 standard deviations from the median height-for-age z-score. Stunting can directly be affected by infectious disease and incomplete immunization such as basic measles immunization. Objectives: This research aims to determine and analyze the correlation between giving basic measles immunization and nutritional status, especially the incidence of stunting on toddlers. Methods: This research was an observational analytic study using a cross-sectional approach with non-probability sampling. The samples were 134 toddlers who were 12-36 months, were not sick, and have the KIA/KMS book. Basic measles immunization and nutritional status were dependent variables whereas stunting prevalence was an independent variable. Data analysis used the Spearman’s Rho correlation test with α = 0.05. Results: The results showed the majority of toddlers experienced nutritional status problems especially stunting (51.5%) and the majority of toddlers had received basic measles immunization (67.9%). Based on the Spearman’s Rho statistical test, obtained p-value = 0.003 (p-value < 0.05) with correlation coefficient (r) = -0.251. Conclusions: There is a significant correlation between basic measles immunization and nutritional status, especially in the incidence of stunting. This finding suggests that the local government should initiate an innovative program of health education focusing on knowledge and prevent the increasing stunting such as by collaborating with the nursing profession which can act as a good educator and caregiver.","PeriodicalId":53389,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135398847","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Introduction: Public awareness of the need to practice Islam in all aspects of life is increasing, including in health services. High motivation of the hospital in implementing Islamic health services has not been followed by clinics which are under Muhammadiyah charity businesses. Objectives: This study aimed to describe Islamic values at the Muhammadiyah Clinics in Lamongan Regency. Methods: The researchers used a descriptive method with a survey approach. All nurses at eleven Muhammadiyah Clinics in Lamongan Regency were selected to be the sample using purposive sampling. Seventy-one health workers filled out a 21-item-questionnaire on the application of Islamic values which had been modified by the researchers. The data were analysed by using descriptive analysis. Results: The application of Islamic values by health workers in the Muhammadiyah clinics was categorized poor (42.3%), and good (35.2%). The analysis of instrument items showed a low mean value in guiding prayer activities before surgery (1.67), reminding the spiritual guidance officers to make visits to the room (1.69), and giving prayer guidance to patients by the spiritual guidance officers (1.79). A high mean value was obtained for having prayer facilities/mosque (4.00), employees who prayed 5 times a day (3.96), and employees who recited bismillah for every medication and medical procedure (3.94). Conclusions: The role of the spiritual guidance officers at the clinic is very important to help fulfil spiritual needs and increase patient comfort. Clinic facilities that support the formation of an Islamic atmosphere need to be maintained, including monitoring employee attitudes and behaviour in daily life in accordance with Islamic teachings. The application of Islamic values can be an attraction for people in choosing a place to get health services.
{"title":"application of islamic values in the health services: a nurse perspective","authors":"Nurul Hikmatul Qowi, Sylvi Harmiardillah, Trijati Puspita Lestari","doi":"10.22219/jk.v14i02.26398","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22219/jk.v14i02.26398","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Public awareness of the need to practice Islam in all aspects of life is increasing, including in health services. High motivation of the hospital in implementing Islamic health services has not been followed by clinics which are under Muhammadiyah charity businesses. Objectives: This study aimed to describe Islamic values at the Muhammadiyah Clinics in Lamongan Regency. Methods: The researchers used a descriptive method with a survey approach. All nurses at eleven Muhammadiyah Clinics in Lamongan Regency were selected to be the sample using purposive sampling. Seventy-one health workers filled out a 21-item-questionnaire on the application of Islamic values which had been modified by the researchers. The data were analysed by using descriptive analysis. Results: The application of Islamic values by health workers in the Muhammadiyah clinics was categorized poor (42.3%), and good (35.2%). The analysis of instrument items showed a low mean value in guiding prayer activities before surgery (1.67), reminding the spiritual guidance officers to make visits to the room (1.69), and giving prayer guidance to patients by the spiritual guidance officers (1.79). A high mean value was obtained for having prayer facilities/mosque (4.00), employees who prayed 5 times a day (3.96), and employees who recited bismillah for every medication and medical procedure (3.94). Conclusions: The role of the spiritual guidance officers at the clinic is very important to help fulfil spiritual needs and increase patient comfort. Clinic facilities that support the formation of an Islamic atmosphere need to be maintained, including monitoring employee attitudes and behaviour in daily life in accordance with Islamic teachings. The application of Islamic values can be an attraction for people in choosing a place to get health services.","PeriodicalId":53389,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia","volume":"98 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135398554","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Introduction: Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease of the respiratory tract characterized by coughing, shortness of breath, wheezing and a feeling of heaviness in the chest which is generally reversible both with and without treatment. Giving buteyko breathing exercise action is more effective than before being given the action. Objectives: To analyze the application of buteyko breathing exercise to the improvement of respiratory rate (RR) and oxygen saturation (SpO2). Methods: Descriptive analysis in the form of case studies with total sampling based on inclusion and exclusion criteria of 3 patients under management. The application of buteyko breathing exercise was carried out, observing vital signs before and after buteyko breathing exercise. Results: Nursing problems are ineffective breathing patterns with Respiratory Rate (RR) > 26 x/minute and 2 patients were found to have mild hypoxia with SpO2 <95%. After the application of buteyko breathing exercise, the three patients experienced an improvement in their condition with RR 18-20 x/minute and SpO2 > 98%. The author gives the application of buteyko breathing exercise to asthma patients with an improvement in the condition of RR and SpO2. Supported by Lisavina's research (2019) with the difference between controlling asthma before and after implementing Buteyko breathing. Conclusions: The application of buteyko breathing exercise in assessing improvement in respiratory rate (RR) and oxygen saturation (SpO2) did not have a negative impact on patient conditions, hospital costs, time and effort, or infrastructure.
{"title":"Analysis of the application of buteyko breathing exercise to improvement of respiratory rate (RR) and oxygen saturation (SpO2) in asthma patients in the emergency room RSUP Dr. Kariadi","authors":"Saadillah Mursjid Djiwandono, Wenny Trisnaningtyas, Sri Utami Dwiningsih, Eka Dafid Zakaria, Rif’atun Nisa","doi":"10.22219/jk.v14i02.27251","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22219/jk.v14i02.27251","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease of the respiratory tract characterized by coughing, shortness of breath, wheezing and a feeling of heaviness in the chest which is generally reversible both with and without treatment. Giving buteyko breathing exercise action is more effective than before being given the action. Objectives: To analyze the application of buteyko breathing exercise to the improvement of respiratory rate (RR) and oxygen saturation (SpO2). Methods: Descriptive analysis in the form of case studies with total sampling based on inclusion and exclusion criteria of 3 patients under management. The application of buteyko breathing exercise was carried out, observing vital signs before and after buteyko breathing exercise. Results: Nursing problems are ineffective breathing patterns with Respiratory Rate (RR) > 26 x/minute and 2 patients were found to have mild hypoxia with SpO2 <95%. After the application of buteyko breathing exercise, the three patients experienced an improvement in their condition with RR 18-20 x/minute and SpO2 > 98%. The author gives the application of buteyko breathing exercise to asthma patients with an improvement in the condition of RR and SpO2. Supported by Lisavina's research (2019) with the difference between controlling asthma before and after implementing Buteyko breathing. Conclusions: The application of buteyko breathing exercise in assessing improvement in respiratory rate (RR) and oxygen saturation (SpO2) did not have a negative impact on patient conditions, hospital costs, time and effort, or infrastructure.","PeriodicalId":53389,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135398848","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-30DOI: 10.22219/jk.v14i02.27349
Reni Ilmiasih
Introduction: Taking venous blood in neonates is always uncomfortable and painful. Pain in taking venous blood is bad for neonates. Short-term effects that occur include increased pulse, and tissue damage around the venous blood collection area. Long-term impacts can be disrupted psychological aspects and the development of neonatal behavior. Untreated discomfort and pain can lead to complications, including hyperalgesia and changes in the experience of pain. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of giving vanilla extract to the pain level and comfort level of neonates who had venous blood taken. Methods: The type of research is Quasy Experiment with Control Group post test only design. The sampling technique was purposive sampling for 3 months of data collection with a total of 40 respondents. Data analysis using the Independent T Test. Results: The results showed that there was no significant difference in the pain scales of the two groups (p=0.51), but the average pain scale was higher in the control group. There is a significant difference in the results of the front comfort score p value = 0.00. These results are in accordance with previous research that the vanilla concentration of 0.64% and 2% could not significantly reduce pain. It is possible that the results will be different in further studies with a larger number of respondents and different techniques and doses. The results showed that there was no significant difference in the pain scales of the two groups (p=0.51), but the average pain scale was higher in the control group. There is a significant difference in the results of the front comfort score p value = 0.00. These results are in accordance with previous research that the vanilla concentration of 0.64% and 2% could not significantly reduce pain. It is possible that the results will be different in further studies with a larger number of respondents and different techniques and doses. The results showed that there was no significant difference in the pain scales of the two groups (p=0.51), but the average pain scale was higher in the control group. There is a significant difference in the results of the front comfort score p value = 0.00. Conclusions: These results are in accordance with previous research that the vanilla concentration of 0.64% and 2% could not significantly reduce pain. It is possible that the results will be different in further studies with a larger number of respondents and different techniques and doses.
{"title":"Comparison of vanilla extract intervention group and control group on neonatal pain and comfort levels during venous blood sampling","authors":"Reni Ilmiasih","doi":"10.22219/jk.v14i02.27349","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22219/jk.v14i02.27349","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Taking venous blood in neonates is always uncomfortable and painful. Pain in taking venous blood is bad for neonates. Short-term effects that occur include increased pulse, and tissue damage around the venous blood collection area. Long-term impacts can be disrupted psychological aspects and the development of neonatal behavior. Untreated discomfort and pain can lead to complications, including hyperalgesia and changes in the experience of pain. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of giving vanilla extract to the pain level and comfort level of neonates who had venous blood taken. Methods: The type of research is Quasy Experiment with Control Group post test only design. The sampling technique was purposive sampling for 3 months of data collection with a total of 40 respondents. Data analysis using the Independent T Test. Results: The results showed that there was no significant difference in the pain scales of the two groups (p=0.51), but the average pain scale was higher in the control group. There is a significant difference in the results of the front comfort score p value = 0.00. These results are in accordance with previous research that the vanilla concentration of 0.64% and 2% could not significantly reduce pain. It is possible that the results will be different in further studies with a larger number of respondents and different techniques and doses. The results showed that there was no significant difference in the pain scales of the two groups (p=0.51), but the average pain scale was higher in the control group. There is a significant difference in the results of the front comfort score p value = 0.00. These results are in accordance with previous research that the vanilla concentration of 0.64% and 2% could not significantly reduce pain. It is possible that the results will be different in further studies with a larger number of respondents and different techniques and doses. The results showed that there was no significant difference in the pain scales of the two groups (p=0.51), but the average pain scale was higher in the control group. There is a significant difference in the results of the front comfort score p value = 0.00. Conclusions: These results are in accordance with previous research that the vanilla concentration of 0.64% and 2% could not significantly reduce pain. It is possible that the results will be different in further studies with a larger number of respondents and different techniques and doses.","PeriodicalId":53389,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135398841","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-30DOI: 10.22219/jk.v14i02.25085
Muhammad Ari Arfianto, Aprillia Triandini, None Muhammad Rosyidul Ibad
Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic has caused changes in various aspects of life, one of which is the culture of implementing health protocols to prevent transmission. The level of anxiety about illness is considered to have a role in adherence to health protocols. There are not many studies that explain the relationship between anxiety levels and adherence to health protocols. Objectives: This study aims to determine the relationship between anxiety levels and adherence to health protocols in the Madura Indonesian. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design. The number of samples is 400 people of Madura Regency, the samples were selected using purposive sampling technique. The inclusion criteria were at least 17 years old and able to read and write. The research instrument used the Zung Self Rating Anxiety Scale and Adherence to COVID-19 Prevention Measures questionnaires. Results: The level of anxiety was dominated by mild anxiety (49.3%), while adherence to health protocols was dominated by low compliance (44.8%). The results of the Spearman rho test showed that there was a relationship between the level of anxiety and adherence to health protocols with a value of p = 0.000. Conclusions: This study shows that there is a significant relationship between anxiety levels and adherence to health protocols.
{"title":"Anxiety level and compliance with health protocols during the covid-19 pandemic in Madura Indonesia","authors":"Muhammad Ari Arfianto, Aprillia Triandini, None Muhammad Rosyidul Ibad","doi":"10.22219/jk.v14i02.25085","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22219/jk.v14i02.25085","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic has caused changes in various aspects of life, one of which is the culture of implementing health protocols to prevent transmission. The level of anxiety about illness is considered to have a role in adherence to health protocols. There are not many studies that explain the relationship between anxiety levels and adherence to health protocols. Objectives: This study aims to determine the relationship between anxiety levels and adherence to health protocols in the Madura Indonesian. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design. The number of samples is 400 people of Madura Regency, the samples were selected using purposive sampling technique. The inclusion criteria were at least 17 years old and able to read and write. The research instrument used the Zung Self Rating Anxiety Scale and Adherence to COVID-19 Prevention Measures questionnaires. Results: The level of anxiety was dominated by mild anxiety (49.3%), while adherence to health protocols was dominated by low compliance (44.8%). The results of the Spearman rho test showed that there was a relationship between the level of anxiety and adherence to health protocols with a value of p = 0.000. Conclusions: This study shows that there is a significant relationship between anxiety levels and adherence to health protocols.","PeriodicalId":53389,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135398839","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-30DOI: 10.22219/jk.v14i02.23874
Desy Indra Yani, Mamat Lukman, Iwan Shalahudin
Introduction: Family nursing courses ensure students understand and apply relational care approaches. Objectives: This study examines the effects of family nursing virtual learning on family nursing practices among nursing students during the COVID-19 pandemic in Bandung, Indonesia. Methods: This study is a quasi-experimental study of a single group with pre-test and post-test measurements. One hundred sixty-two students who took family nursing subjects participated in this study. The family nursing virtual learning lasted 14 weeks, consisting of lectures, case studies, research tasks, and practicum. The questionnaire consisted of practical appraisal and nurse-family relationship subscales. It was measured using a ten-item instrument with response formats from 1 to 5 to indicate high to low. Wilcoxon signed-rank test was used to analyse the effect. Results: The ages of students ranged from 19-23 years, with a median of 20 (IQR = 0), and most were female (90.1%). Results showed significant differences between the pre-test and post-test with total scores of family nursing practice of (p < 0.00). Two subscales of family nursing practice also showed substantial differences in the post-test after 14 weeks of family nursing virtual learning: the practical appraisal and nurse-family relationship (p < 0.00). Conclusions: Family nursing virtual learning benefits undergraduate nursing students' family nursing practice competence.
{"title":"Virtual learning effects on family nursing practices during the covid-19 pandemic: evidence from undergraduate nursing students in Bandung, Indonesia","authors":"Desy Indra Yani, Mamat Lukman, Iwan Shalahudin","doi":"10.22219/jk.v14i02.23874","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22219/jk.v14i02.23874","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Family nursing courses ensure students understand and apply relational care approaches. Objectives: This study examines the effects of family nursing virtual learning on family nursing practices among nursing students during the COVID-19 pandemic in Bandung, Indonesia. Methods: This study is a quasi-experimental study of a single group with pre-test and post-test measurements. One hundred sixty-two students who took family nursing subjects participated in this study. The family nursing virtual learning lasted 14 weeks, consisting of lectures, case studies, research tasks, and practicum. The questionnaire consisted of practical appraisal and nurse-family relationship subscales. It was measured using a ten-item instrument with response formats from 1 to 5 to indicate high to low. Wilcoxon signed-rank test was used to analyse the effect. Results: The ages of students ranged from 19-23 years, with a median of 20 (IQR = 0), and most were female (90.1%). Results showed significant differences between the pre-test and post-test with total scores of family nursing practice of (p < 0.00). Two subscales of family nursing practice also showed substantial differences in the post-test after 14 weeks of family nursing virtual learning: the practical appraisal and nurse-family relationship (p < 0.00). Conclusions: Family nursing virtual learning benefits undergraduate nursing students' family nursing practice competence.","PeriodicalId":53389,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135398843","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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