Pub Date : 2021-09-30DOI: 10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.21586
Rossane Trindade Wizer, C. Trindade, W. G. Feitosa, Dayana da Silva Oliveira, F. Â. S. Castro
The aim was to identify and describe assessment protocols for children’s aquatic behaviour through a systematic review and discuss the results using the aquatic competence concept. The search was carried out on SPORTDiscus with Full Text, MEDLINE Complete, EMBASE, Web of Science and PubMed. Articles, theses and dissertations in Portuguese, English, Spanish and French were included, without restriction on the year and type of study. The search found 14,099 studies, and 62 were considered eligible. Twenty-one instruments for children without disabilities were identified, and these include tasks related to swimming itself and use the quality of task execution as an evaluation criterion. Fifteen instruments were also identified for children with disabilities. These include tasks related to adaptation to the aquatic environment and use the level of independence in executing the task as an evaluation criterion. To be competent in the aquatic environment, a child must know how to perform tasks of different aquatic sports and be able to apply them in environments with different characteristics. In this regard, the assessment instruments found were limited. Thus, discussing the concept of aquatic competence to qualify swimming teaching programs is urgent. Keywords: teaching; aquatic competence; evaluation.
目的是通过系统审查确定和描述儿童水生行为的评估方案，并使用水生能力概念讨论结果。检索在SPORTDiscus与全文、MEDLINE Complete、EMBASE、Web of Science和PubMed进行。包括葡萄牙语、英语、西班牙语和法语的文章、论文和学位论文，不受学习年份和类型的限制。搜索发现14099项研究，其中62项被认为符合条件。为无残疾儿童确定了21项工具，其中包括与游泳本身有关的任务，并将任务执行的质量作为评价标准。还为残疾儿童确定了15种工具。其中包括与适应水生环境有关的任务，并将执行任务的独立性水平作为评估标准。要胜任水上环境，孩子必须知道如何执行不同的水上运动任务，并能够将其应用于不同特征的环境中。在这方面，所发现的评估工具是有限的。因此，探讨游泳能力的概念，使游泳教学方案符合要求是当务之急。关键词:教学;水能力;评估。
{"title":"Instrumentos de avaliação de crianças no meio aquático: uma revisão sistemática","authors":"Rossane Trindade Wizer, C. Trindade, W. G. Feitosa, Dayana da Silva Oliveira, F. Â. S. Castro","doi":"10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.21586","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.21586","url":null,"abstract":"The aim was to identify and describe assessment protocols for children’s aquatic behaviour through a systematic review and discuss the results using the aquatic competence concept. The search was carried out on SPORTDiscus with Full Text, MEDLINE Complete, EMBASE, Web of Science and PubMed. Articles, theses and dissertations in Portuguese, English, Spanish and French were included, without restriction on the year and type of study. The search found 14,099 studies, and 62 were considered eligible. Twenty-one instruments for children without disabilities were identified, and these include tasks related to swimming itself and use the quality of task execution as an evaluation criterion. Fifteen instruments were also identified for children with disabilities. These include tasks related to adaptation to the aquatic environment and use the level of independence in executing the task as an evaluation criterion. To be competent in the aquatic environment, a child must know how to perform tasks of different aquatic sports and be able to apply them in environments with different characteristics. In this regard, the assessment instruments found were limited. Thus, discussing the concept of aquatic competence to qualify swimming teaching programs is urgent.\u0000Keywords: teaching; aquatic competence; evaluation.","PeriodicalId":53589,"journal":{"name":"Motricidade","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47203308","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-30DOI: 10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.20207
Jéssica Maria Ribeiro Bacha, M. D. Cunha, Tatiana Beline de Freitas, R. A. Nuvolini, Flávia Doná, K. G. Silva, C. Torriani-Pasin, F. Ganança, José Eduardo Pompéu
Parkinson’s disease (PD) causes a progressive decline of motor and cognitive functions, often affecting postural control. Training through virtual reality has been shown to be effective in improving this condition. This study aims to analyse the effects of the Kinect Adventures! games in postural control of people with PD. Ten individuals diagnosed with idiopathic PD, in stages I to III of the Hoehn & Yahr scale, aged between 48 and 73 years, were selected. Fourteen training sessions of one hour each, twice a week, were performed. Individuals were evaluated pre, post-intervention and 30 days after the last session of intervention by a force platform that measured the oscillation area (COP) and velocity (VOS) of the centre of pressure in ten different sensory conditions and the Limits of Stability (LOS). LOS showed a statistically significant increase immediately after the training the 14 sessions, as were observed and there were no significant changes in COP and VOS immediately after the intervention or 30 days after the end of training. The results of this study indicate that the training with Kinect Adventures! Games improve the postural control of people with PD, by increasing the LOS. Keywords: Parkinson disease; postural balance; virtual reality exposure therapy; video game
{"title":"Efeitos da reabilitação virtual no controle postural de indivíduos com doença de Parkinson","authors":"Jéssica Maria Ribeiro Bacha, M. D. Cunha, Tatiana Beline de Freitas, R. A. Nuvolini, Flávia Doná, K. G. Silva, C. Torriani-Pasin, F. Ganança, José Eduardo Pompéu","doi":"10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.20207","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.20207","url":null,"abstract":"Parkinson’s disease (PD) causes a progressive decline of motor and cognitive functions, often affecting postural control. Training through virtual reality has been shown to be effective in improving this condition. This study aims to analyse the effects of the Kinect Adventures! games in postural control of people with PD. Ten individuals diagnosed with idiopathic PD, in stages I to III of the Hoehn & Yahr scale, aged between 48 and 73 years, were selected. Fourteen training sessions of one hour each, twice a week, were performed. Individuals were evaluated pre, post-intervention and 30 days after the last session of intervention by a force platform that measured the oscillation area (COP) and velocity (VOS) of the centre of pressure in ten different sensory conditions and the Limits of Stability (LOS). LOS showed a statistically significant increase immediately after the training the 14 sessions, as were observed and there were no significant changes in COP and VOS immediately after the intervention or 30 days after the end of training. The results of this study indicate that the training with Kinect Adventures! Games improve the postural control of people with PD, by increasing the LOS. Keywords: Parkinson disease; postural balance; virtual reality exposure therapy; video game","PeriodicalId":53589,"journal":{"name":"Motricidade","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46047429","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-06-30DOI: 10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.20770
Beatriz Dittrich Schmitt, J. Mazo
The objective was to understand the social representations of athletes with disabilities about Brazilian Paralympic sport. Twelve oral documents from athletes representing Brazil in Paralympic Games were consulted. After successive readings, two thematic axes were identified: Sports financing and Social and sports recognition. The information was analyzed through thematic coding (Flick, 2009). Results showed social representations of professional and amateur athletes. The lack of financial investment can make it difficult to stay in Paralympic sport. Although Paralympic sports financing has been more generous in recent years, there may be modalities with greater investments linked to the possibilities of achievements and to the management bodies. Another social representation identified is related to the recognition that society, the media, and peers with disabilities start to attribute to Paralympic athletes. Athletes often become benchmarks in the sports field for successors or may suffer from a lack of recognition. Keywords: Para-Athletes, Disabled Persons, Sports, Psychology Social.
{"title":"Representação Social no esporte Representações Sociais de atletas com deficiência sobre o esporte paralímpico no Brasil","authors":"Beatriz Dittrich Schmitt, J. Mazo","doi":"10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.20770","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.20770","url":null,"abstract":"The objective was to understand the social representations of athletes with disabilities about Brazilian Paralympic sport. Twelve oral documents from athletes representing Brazil in Paralympic Games were consulted. After successive readings, two thematic axes were identified: Sports financing and Social and sports recognition. The information was analyzed through thematic coding (Flick, 2009). Results showed social representations of professional and amateur athletes. The lack of financial investment can make it difficult to stay in Paralympic sport. Although Paralympic sports financing has been more generous in recent years, there may be modalities with greater investments linked to the possibilities of achievements and to the management bodies. Another social representation identified is related to the recognition that society, the media, and peers with disabilities start to attribute to Paralympic athletes. Athletes often become benchmarks in the sports field for successors or may suffer from a lack of recognition.\u0000Keywords: Para-Athletes, Disabled Persons, Sports, Psychology Social.","PeriodicalId":53589,"journal":{"name":"Motricidade","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46625185","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-06-30DOI: 10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.19951
Leandro Lima Borges, D. A. Silva, Andressa Ferreira da Silva, Gustavo de Carlos Felicio dos Santos Barbosa, Matheus Silveira Pedroso, Eduarda Valim Pereira, J. M. Farias
It was our objective to estimate the prevalence and associated factors with low aerobic fitness among adolescents. A cross-sectional study was conducted with 575 subjects aged 11-17 years from Criciuma, SC, Brazil. The 9-minute walk/run test was used to assess aerobic fitness. Sociodemographic data and daily habits were collected using a self-administered questionnaire. Anthropometric evaluation was also performed to calculate anthropometric indicators of obesity. The Chi-square test and the binary logistic regression were used. The prevalence of low aerobic fitness in boys aged 11-13 years was 46.0% and in girls 40.5% (p<0.05), while in boys aged 14-17 years, the prevalence was 59.6% and in girls 46.6 % (p<0.05). Boys aged 11-13 (OR: 5.04; 95% CI: 1.93 – 13.17) and those aged 14-17 years (OR:3.78; 95% CI: 1.90 – 7.52) and girls aged 11-13 years (OR: 3.62; 95% CI: 1.24 – 10.52) from private schools were about four times more likely of having low aerobic fitness compared to those from public schools. Girls aged 11-13 years (OR: 2.40; 95% CI: 1.04 – 5.54) with inadequate sleep were more likely to have low aerobic fitness than those with adequate sleep. High prevalence of low aerobic fitness was associated with private schools and inadequate sleep in both sexes. Keywords: Cardiorespiratory fitness, Students, Adolescent health, Running.
{"title":"Low aerobic fitness among adolescents: prevalence and associated factors","authors":"Leandro Lima Borges, D. A. Silva, Andressa Ferreira da Silva, Gustavo de Carlos Felicio dos Santos Barbosa, Matheus Silveira Pedroso, Eduarda Valim Pereira, J. M. Farias","doi":"10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.19951","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.19951","url":null,"abstract":"It was our objective to estimate the prevalence and associated factors with low aerobic fitness among adolescents. A cross-sectional study was conducted with 575 subjects aged 11-17 years from Criciuma, SC, Brazil. The 9-minute walk/run test was used to assess aerobic fitness. Sociodemographic data and daily habits were collected using a self-administered questionnaire. Anthropometric evaluation was also performed to calculate anthropometric indicators of obesity. The Chi-square test and the binary logistic regression were used. The prevalence of low aerobic fitness in boys aged 11-13 years was 46.0% and in girls 40.5% (p<0.05), while in boys aged 14-17 years, the prevalence was 59.6% and in girls 46.6 % (p<0.05). Boys aged 11-13 (OR: 5.04; 95% CI: 1.93 – 13.17) and those aged 14-17 years (OR:3.78; 95% CI: 1.90 – 7.52) and girls aged 11-13 years (OR: 3.62; 95% CI: 1.24 – 10.52) from private schools were about four times more likely of having low aerobic fitness compared to those from public schools. Girls aged 11-13 years (OR: 2.40; 95% CI: 1.04 – 5.54) with inadequate sleep were more likely to have low aerobic fitness than those with adequate sleep. High prevalence of low aerobic fitness was associated with private schools and inadequate sleep in both sexes.\u0000Keywords: Cardiorespiratory fitness, Students, Adolescent health, Running.","PeriodicalId":53589,"journal":{"name":"Motricidade","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45901194","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-06-30DOI: 10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.21116
W. Romão, D. Mello, E. Neves, Thiago Dias, Andressa Oliveira Barros dos Santos, Rodolfo Alkmim, R. Vale
Infrared thermography (IRT) has become increasingly common in sports assessment and has grown a lot over the past few years. Our objective was to identify the assessment protocols and the skin temperature behavior of practitioners of endurance sports. A systematic review was carried out following the PRISMA recommendations between the 1st and the 31st of March 2020, at MEDLINE, LILACS, SCOPUS, SPORT Discus, CINAHL, Web of Science, Science Direct, Cochrane, and Scielo, using combinations with 11 descriptors for “Thermography” and 6 descriptors for “Endurance training”. It was identified 24 different regions of interest (ROIs) evaluated region in endurance sports. The acclimatization time was respected in 75% of the selected studies, and the thermal images were acquired predominantly in three moments: before the test, immediately after the test, and 10 minutes after the test. It was observed that Tskin decreased in the initial moments and increased after exercise. It can be concluded that the ROIs used were mostly the specific muscle recruited in each modality, with emphasis on the muscle groups of the lower limbs, and after this initial decrease in temperature, the thermal response is mainly dependent on the duration and intensity of exercise. Keywords: endurance training, thermography, cycling, running.
红外热像仪(IRT)在运动评估中越来越普遍，在过去的几年里有了很大的发展。我们的目的是确定评估方案和皮肤温度行为的执业耐力运动。根据PRISMA的建议，于2020年3月1日至31日在MEDLINE、LILACS、SCOPUS、SPORT Discus、CINAHL、Web of Science、Science Direct、Cochrane和Scielo进行了系统评价，使用了11个“热成像”描述词和6个“耐力训练”描述词的组合。确定了耐力运动中24个不同的兴趣区(roi)评价区。75%的研究遵循了适应时间，热图像主要在测试前、测试后和测试后10分钟三个时刻获取。观察到Tskin在初始时刻下降，运动后增加。由此可以得出，所使用的roi主要是在每种模式下招募的特定肌肉，重点是下肢的肌肉群，在这种初始温度下降之后，热反应主要取决于运动的持续时间和强度。关键词:耐力训练，热成像，自行车，跑步。
{"title":"The use of infrared thermography in endurance athletes: a systematic review","authors":"W. Romão, D. Mello, E. Neves, Thiago Dias, Andressa Oliveira Barros dos Santos, Rodolfo Alkmim, R. Vale","doi":"10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.21116","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.21116","url":null,"abstract":"Infrared thermography (IRT) has become increasingly common in sports assessment and has grown a lot over the past few years. Our objective was to identify the assessment protocols and the skin temperature behavior of practitioners of endurance sports. A systematic review was carried out following the PRISMA recommendations between the 1st and the 31st of March 2020, at MEDLINE, LILACS, SCOPUS, SPORT Discus, CINAHL, Web of Science, Science Direct, Cochrane, and Scielo, using combinations with 11 descriptors for “Thermography” and 6 descriptors for “Endurance training”. It was identified 24 different regions of interest (ROIs) evaluated region in endurance sports. The acclimatization time was respected in 75% of the selected studies, and the thermal images were acquired predominantly in three moments: before the test, immediately after the test, and 10 minutes after the test. It was observed that Tskin decreased in the initial moments and increased after exercise. It can be concluded that the ROIs used were mostly the specific muscle recruited in each modality, with emphasis on the muscle groups of the lower limbs, and after this initial decrease in temperature, the thermal response is mainly dependent on the duration and intensity of exercise.\u0000Keywords: endurance training, thermography, cycling, running.","PeriodicalId":53589,"journal":{"name":"Motricidade","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46187008","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-06-30DOI: 10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.21922
Diogo Teixeira, Hugo Pereira, A. Sousa, César Chaves, Rodrigo Ruivo, Pedro Asseisseira, Amândio Dias, Diogo Monteiro, Luís Cid
Individualized intervention structured through personalized training is an important tool for exercise professionals and service of potential importance for the health and well-being of exercisers. Personalized training is a practice developed nationally by thousands of professionals and relatively common in various contexts, where gyms and health clubs stand out in particular. Considering the reduced national production of literature on this topic and assuming the importance and relevance of issuing updated recommendations that derive from concrete limitations observed in the context of practice, this article has the main objective of issuing guidelines and operational recommendations that allow for gauging and regulation of the work implemented in this context, aiming at a critical reflection and improvement of the service provided. The recommendations issued also seek, in addition to the support associated with the performance of the professional practice, to help to clarify what should constitute and delimit the provision of this service in the eyes of a practitioner, pointing out a path that aims to standardize behaviors and actions ethically and professionally recommended, which can and should be assumed in the provision of personalized training, and allow to create a clearer, more objective, and delimited social image of this individualized service. Keywords: Gymnasiums, Health Clubs, Personal Training, Individual Training, Physical Exercise.
{"title":"Treino Personalizado: Recomendações para a Elevação da Qualidade do Serviço Prestado","authors":"Diogo Teixeira, Hugo Pereira, A. Sousa, César Chaves, Rodrigo Ruivo, Pedro Asseisseira, Amândio Dias, Diogo Monteiro, Luís Cid","doi":"10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.21922","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.21922","url":null,"abstract":"Individualized intervention structured through personalized training is an important tool for exercise professionals and service of potential importance for the health and well-being of exercisers. Personalized training is a practice developed nationally by thousands of professionals and relatively common in various contexts, where gyms and health clubs stand out in particular. Considering the reduced national production of literature on this topic and assuming the importance and relevance of issuing updated recommendations that derive from concrete limitations observed in the context of practice, this article has the main objective of issuing guidelines and operational recommendations that allow for gauging and regulation of the work implemented in this context, aiming at a critical reflection and improvement of the service provided. The recommendations issued also seek, in addition to the support associated with the performance of the professional practice, to help to clarify what should constitute and delimit the provision of this service in the eyes of a practitioner, pointing out a path that aims to standardize behaviors and actions ethically and professionally recommended, which can and should be assumed in the provision of personalized training, and allow to create a clearer, more objective, and delimited social image of this individualized service.\u0000 Keywords: Gymnasiums, Health Clubs, Personal Training, Individual Training, Physical Exercise.","PeriodicalId":53589,"journal":{"name":"Motricidade","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46980301","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-06-30DOI: 10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.20873
Ana Filipa Sobrado Silva, Sofia Santos
The recent Rehabilitation’ paradigm is focused on the provision of individualized supports for a more independent living and a better quality of life. The interest in the measurement of psychomotor intervention effectiveness is growing, but research with children/youth is still scarce. This article aims to analyze the effects of a psychomotor intervention on psychomotor and adaptive skills of six participants from Mozambique, between 6 and 13 years, 2 females and 4 males, with developmental disorders, trying to see its impact in their quality of life. All were institutionalized. Both Portuguese versions of the Adaptive Behavior Scale, Children’s Personal Outcomes Scale, and Psychomotor Battery were applied in three different moments. Wilcoxon test was applied. Baseline results allowed the design of a 4-month psychomotor program adjusted to participants. The final evaluation gave some clues about the effectiveness of the intervention, and the retention assessment provided the analysis of the importance of such intervention. Results of the final evaluation showed significant differences in some adaptive domains, indicating improvements maintained even after the program ended. Body awareness and gross motor skills were the psychomotor domains that increased positively and without changes in retention assessment. These improvements had an impact on quality of life global index. Suggestions to practice and research are presented. Keywords: Adaptation, Developmental Disabilities, Independent Living, Psychomotor Therapy, Psychomotor Program.
{"title":"As competências psicomotoras e adaptativas na qualidade de vida de crianças e jovens moçambicanos com perturbações do desenvolvimento: o contributo da intervenção psicomotora","authors":"Ana Filipa Sobrado Silva, Sofia Santos","doi":"10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.20873","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.20873","url":null,"abstract":"The recent Rehabilitation’ paradigm is focused on the provision of individualized supports for a more independent living and a better quality of life. The interest in the measurement of psychomotor intervention effectiveness is growing, but research with children/youth is still scarce. This article aims to analyze the effects of a psychomotor intervention on psychomotor and adaptive skills of six participants from Mozambique, between 6 and 13 years, 2 females and 4 males, with developmental disorders, trying to see its impact in their quality of life. All were institutionalized. Both Portuguese versions of the Adaptive Behavior Scale, Children’s Personal Outcomes Scale, and Psychomotor Battery were applied in three different moments. Wilcoxon test was applied. Baseline results allowed the design of a 4-month psychomotor program adjusted to participants. The final evaluation gave some clues about the effectiveness of the intervention, and the retention assessment provided the analysis of the importance of such intervention. Results of the final evaluation showed significant differences in some adaptive domains, indicating improvements maintained even after the program ended. Body awareness and gross motor skills were the psychomotor domains that increased positively and without changes in retention assessment. These improvements had an impact on quality of life global index. Suggestions to practice and research are presented.\u0000Keywords: Adaptation, Developmental Disabilities, Independent Living, Psychomotor Therapy, Psychomotor Program.","PeriodicalId":53589,"journal":{"name":"Motricidade","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47516477","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-06-30DOI: 10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.20808
S. Maia, Jailton Gregório Pelarigo, Rony Jerônimo Lima, J. A. Duarte
The aim of the present study was to analyze the acute effect of a resistance exercise session on cardiovascular and perceptual responses using the slow movement speed compared to the traditional movement speed in hypertensive elderly women. Experimental research was carried out with eleven elderly women (66.5± 4.8 years) active and with medication-controlled hypertension in the city of Tabuleiro do Norte, Ceara, Brazil. The elderly women were randomly submitted to a RE session with 60% of 1 RM with slow movement speed or traditional. Systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, heart rate, mean blood pressure, and double product were measured before exercise and after sessions for one hour. The post-exercise analysis showed a more marked reduction in systolic blood pressure, heart rate, mean blood pressure, and double product values (p 0.05). Differences were found in the rating of perceived exertion (p= 0.007). Slow movement speed and traditional movement speed promoted post-exercise hypotension in elderly hypertensive women on medication. Keywords: aging, resistance training, post-exercise hypotension, hypertension
{"title":"Respostas cardiovasculares de idosas hipertensas após uma sessão de exercício resistido com diferentes velocidades de movimento","authors":"S. Maia, Jailton Gregório Pelarigo, Rony Jerônimo Lima, J. A. Duarte","doi":"10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.20808","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.20808","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the present study was to analyze the acute effect of a resistance exercise session on cardiovascular and perceptual responses using the slow movement speed compared to the traditional movement speed in hypertensive elderly women. Experimental research was carried out with eleven elderly women (66.5± 4.8 years) active and with medication-controlled hypertension in the city of Tabuleiro do Norte, Ceara, Brazil. The elderly women were randomly submitted to a RE session with 60% of 1 RM with slow movement speed or traditional. Systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, heart rate, mean blood pressure, and double product were measured before exercise and after sessions for one hour. The post-exercise analysis showed a more marked reduction in systolic blood pressure, heart rate, mean blood pressure, and double product values (p 0.05). Differences were found in the rating of perceived exertion (p= 0.007). Slow movement speed and traditional movement speed promoted post-exercise hypotension in elderly hypertensive women on medication.\u0000Keywords: aging, resistance training, post-exercise hypotension, hypertension","PeriodicalId":53589,"journal":{"name":"Motricidade","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45488704","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-06-30DOI: 10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.21495
Filipe Rodrigues, Luís Cid, P. Forte, Diogo Teixeira, Bruno Travassos, Diogo Monteiro
Habitual behaviors are repeated unconsciously, without intention. Accurate measurement of habit is crucial to help researchers develop and apply a theoretical habit model with an empirically valid measure. Thus, the aim of the present study was to test the validity and reliability of the Self-Report Behavior Automaticity Index in a Portuguese sample of exercisers. Data were collected from two independent samples, with 590 adults (women= 311; men= 279). A confirmatory factor analysis of the four-item measure model of the Self-Report Behavior Automaticity Index and analysis of invariance between two independent samples were performed. Additionally, a mediation model was tested in order to analyze the mediating role of the weekly frequency of physical exercise between past experience and habit. The measurement model of the Self-Report Behavior Automaticity Index demonstrated an acceptable fit in each of the samples, and the composite reliability coefficients were adequate. The measurement model proved to be invariant between samples, thus adding greater support to its validity to assess usual behavior. Exercise frequency mediates the relationship between experience and habit development, adding evidence to the habit theory.
{"title":"A avaliação do hábito em praticantes de exercício físico: Testando a validade do Self-Report Behavioral Automaticity Index","authors":"Filipe Rodrigues, Luís Cid, P. Forte, Diogo Teixeira, Bruno Travassos, Diogo Monteiro","doi":"10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.21495","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.21495","url":null,"abstract":"Habitual behaviors are repeated unconsciously, without intention. Accurate measurement of habit is crucial to help researchers develop and apply a theoretical habit model with an empirically valid measure. Thus, the aim of the present study was to test the validity and reliability of the Self-Report Behavior Automaticity Index in a Portuguese sample of exercisers. Data were collected from two independent samples, with 590 adults (women= 311; men= 279). A confirmatory factor analysis of the four-item measure model of the Self-Report Behavior Automaticity Index and analysis of invariance between two independent samples were performed. Additionally, a mediation model was tested in order to analyze the mediating role of the weekly frequency of physical exercise between past experience and habit. The measurement model of the Self-Report Behavior Automaticity Index demonstrated an acceptable fit in each of the samples, and the composite reliability coefficients were adequate. The measurement model proved to be invariant between samples, thus adding greater support to its validity to assess usual behavior. Exercise frequency mediates the relationship between experience and habit development, adding evidence to the habit theory.","PeriodicalId":53589,"journal":{"name":"Motricidade","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47744955","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-06-30DOI: 10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.23304
A. J. Drigo, M. Fernandes, Raiana Lídice Mór Fukushima, Eugênio Diniz Ribeiro Diniz Ribeiro, Giovani Marcon, Claudio Joaquim Borba-Pinheiro, L. Mataruna-dos-Santos, Ana Elisa Messetti Christofoletti
The COVID-19, an infectious disease caused by a newly discovered biological agent, has turned into a devastating pandemic (Wu; Zhao; Yu et al., 2020). Social and behavioral factors have played a fundamental role in the incredibly rapid spread of the disease: a) poor hygiene habits; b) business traveling/commuting and tourism; c) training and discipline to prevent similar cases; d) uncontrolled economy and overconsumption; e) governmental extremism (The Lancet, 2019; The Lancet 2020); f) disbelief of scientific findings, negationist or antiscientific views; g) individualism, lack of community spirit; h) anti ecological behaviors, environmental devastation.
{"title":"The contribution of Human Sciences to educational processes associated with COVID-19: COVID-19 impact on humanity","authors":"A. J. Drigo, M. Fernandes, Raiana Lídice Mór Fukushima, Eugênio Diniz Ribeiro Diniz Ribeiro, Giovani Marcon, Claudio Joaquim Borba-Pinheiro, L. Mataruna-dos-Santos, Ana Elisa Messetti Christofoletti","doi":"10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.23304","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.23304","url":null,"abstract":"The COVID-19, an infectious disease caused by a newly discovered biological agent, has turned into a devastating pandemic (Wu; Zhao; Yu et al., 2020). Social and behavioral factors have played a fundamental role in the incredibly rapid spread of the disease: a) poor hygiene habits; b) business traveling/commuting and tourism; c) training and discipline to prevent similar cases; d) uncontrolled economy and overconsumption; e) governmental extremism (The Lancet, 2019; The Lancet 2020); f) disbelief of scientific findings, negationist or antiscientific views; g) individualism, lack of community spirit; h) anti ecological behaviors, environmental devastation.","PeriodicalId":53589,"journal":{"name":"Motricidade","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42015825","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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