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Assessment Of Burnout Syndrome and Smartphone Addiction in Healthcare Workers Actively Working During the COVID-19 Pandemic COVID-19大流行期间积极工作的医护人员倦怠综合征和智能手机成瘾的评估
IF 0.1 Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.51847/3uq2seahxf
K. Karatas, Yasin Karatas, T. Telatar
Burnout is a syndrome that is more common in healthcare professionals. People who have burnout syndrome tend to spend inordinate and unhealthy amounts of time on smartphones. While smartphones offer many conveniences in life, they can turn into an addiction if overused. This study aimed to investigate burnout syndrome and smartphone addiction in healthcare workers, including doctors, nurses, medical secretaries, security guards, and cleaning staff, who have been actively working since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic. The target population included 1190 healthcare workers, from which a total of 183 agreed to participate in the study and met the inclusion criteria for participation. A sociodemographic data form, the Maslach Burnout Inventory, and the Smartphone Addiction Scale-Short Version were used as the data collection tools. Significant differences in burnout syndrome were found in doctors and nurses. A relationship was observed between emotional burnout (EB), desensitization, and smartphone addiction, as well as between higher education levels, doctors and nurses groups, and smartphone addiction. According to the linear regression analysis, it was determined that 17% of the change in the smartphone addiction score was related to age and 16% to education status. Doctors and nurses experience the highest rate of burnout syndrome and smartphone addiction. The healthcare workers who suffered EB and desensitization were more likely to have a smartphone addiction. A correlation may exist between healthcare professionals with higher education levels and the rate of EB, desensitization, and smartphone addiction. Age affects the addiction score.
职业倦怠是一种在医疗专业人员中更为常见的综合症。患有倦怠综合症的人倾向于在智能手机上花费过多和不健康的时间。虽然智能手机在生活中提供了许多便利,但如果过度使用,它们可能会上瘾。本研究旨在调查自COVID-19大流行开始以来一直积极工作的医护人员(包括医生、护士、医务秘书、保安和清洁人员)的倦怠综合征和智能手机成瘾情况。目标人群包括1190名医护人员,其中183人同意参与研究并符合参与标准。使用社会人口学数据表、Maslach倦怠量表和智能手机成瘾量表(短版)作为数据收集工具。医生和护士在职业倦怠综合症方面存在显著差异。观察到情绪倦怠、脱敏与智能手机成瘾之间的关系,以及高等教育程度、医生和护士群体与智能手机成瘾之间的关系。根据线性回归分析,智能手机成瘾得分的变化中有17%与年龄有关,16%与教育程度有关。医生和护士患倦怠综合症和智能手机成瘾的比例最高。患有EB和脱敏的医护人员更有可能对智能手机上瘾。具有较高教育水平的医疗保健专业人员与EB、脱敏和智能手机成瘾率之间可能存在相关性。年龄影响成瘾得分。
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引用次数: 1
Organizational Culture Effect on Value Creation with The Mediating Role of Strategic Alignment of Knowledge Management 组织文化对价值创造的影响:知识管理战略结盟的中介作用
IF 0.1 Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.51847/2uhwnkyx56
Mohammad Tarighatpak, Manouchehr Niknam, Abrisham Rashidzadeh
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引用次数: 0
Value Co-Creation Activities of Students on The Covid-19 Pandemic: Empirical Evidence from Economics Students in Vietnam 新冠肺炎疫情下学生价值共创活动:来自越南经济学专业学生的经验证据
IF 0.1 Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.51847/nofw4zk2wd
L. Tam, Hoang Thi Thuy An, To Khanh Linh, L. T. Nhung, Tran Ngoc Vinh Ha, P. Huy, P. Luc
This article is aimed to evaluate the determinants of the value co-creation activities of economic students in Vietnam in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. This study collected primary data from 423 economic students and teachers in Vietnam. With linear regression models, main findings of this paper are: First, value co-creation activities of Vietnamese students are impacted 6y the following factors, sorted from strongest to weakest, namely: (i) Dialogue;(ii) Transparency;(iii) COVID-19 pandemic;(iv) Access to information;(v) Benefits;(vi) Interactive Attitude;(vii) Disadvantage. Second, we have developed the Interaction Attitude factor out of the Dialogue category, which focus on the two-way dialogues and the positive attitudes of stakeholders to encourage co-creation activities. This su6-factor is new compared to previous studies. Recommendations are proposed to help students, teachers, schools and partners to improve their attitudes, actions, and responsi6ility to contri6ute to the educational environment, then expand and enhance their scope of quality co-creation activities that contri6ute to the development of Vietnam's higher education system.
本文旨在评估在2019冠状病毒病大流行背景下越南经济专业学生价值共同创造活动的决定因素。本研究收集了越南423名经济专业学生和教师的原始数据。通过线性回归模型,本文的主要发现是:首先,越南学生的价值共创活动受到以下因素的影响,从强到弱排序,即:(i)对话;(ii)透明度;(iii) COVID-19大流行;(iv)获取信息;(v)利益;(vi)互动态度;(vii)劣势。其次,我们从对话类别中开发了互动态度因素,该因素侧重于双向对话和利益相关者的积极态度,以鼓励共同创造活动。与之前的研究相比,这个因子是新的。建议旨在帮助学生,教师,学校和合作伙伴改善他们的态度,行动和责任,为教育环境做出贡献,然后扩大和扩大他们的高质量共同创造活动的范围,为越南高等教育系统的发展做出贡献。
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引用次数: 0
Impact Of Cash Flow on Firm’s Operational Efficiency in Vietnam: Mediation Role of State Ownership 现金流对越南企业经营效率的影响:国有企业的中介作用
IF 0.1 Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.51847/sd9solqbjq
L. Huong, V. Do, H. Thu
The paper investigates the effect of cash flow on the operational efficiency of non-financial companies listed on the Vietnam stock market, spanning the period from 2010 to 2019. The research results indicate that operating cash flow in the business positively affects operational efficiency, measured through two indicators of Returns on assets (ROA) and Returns on equity (ROE). The effect remains stronger for firms that have state ownership. We also address an endogeneity issue through a two-stage least square and Generalized method of moments. The results are robust through several cross-sectional heterogeneities such as firm size or firm age and other estimation techniques. Investment opportunities (Market-to-Book) and the growth of total assets (Firm growth) also positively affect the firm's performance. On the contrary, the target of company size (Firm size) and the debt ratio (Firm leverage) negatively influence operational efficiency. The paper highlights the importance of cash flow management and provides recommendations for regulators and managers to improve firms' operational efficiency.
本文研究了现金流对越南股票市场上市非金融公司经营效率的影响,时间跨度为2010年至2019年。研究结果表明,通过资产收益率(ROA)和净资产收益率(ROE)两个指标来衡量,企业经营性现金流量对经营效率有正向影响。这种影响在国有企业中更为明显。我们还通过两阶段最小二乘法和广义矩法解决了内质性问题。通过几个横断面异质性,如公司规模或公司年龄和其他估计技术,结果是稳健的。投资机会(市净率)和总资产增长(企业增长)也对企业绩效产生积极影响。相反,公司规模目标(Firm size)和负债率(Firm leverage)对经营效率有负向影响。本文强调了现金流管理的重要性,并为监管机构和管理者提供了提高企业运营效率的建议。
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引用次数: 1
Impact of Capabilities on Operational Performance: The Case of Vietnamese Enterprises 能力对经营绩效的影响:以越南企业为例
IF 0.1 Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.51847/tusqakdjkr
D. Nguyen, Thanh Hanh Hoang
This article aims to evaluate the impact of enterprise capabilities, including Learning Orientation (LO) and Entrepreneurial Orientation (EO), on Operational Performance (OP). The research surveyed 276 Vietnamese enterprises of different sizes, ages, ownership types, and industries. The main findings of descriptive and reliability statistics, exploratory factor analysis, multivariate regression analysis, and group comparison from SPSS 20 software show that learning orientation and entrepreneurial orientation positively impact operational performance, whereby entrepreneurial orientation has a stronger impact. These impacts are different among small and medium-sized enterprises in that medium-sized firms have a higher impact of learning the orientation on operational performance than small-sized ones. The research results suggest that Vietnamese enterprises promote their capabilities and enhance their competitive position to improve operational performance. These results also encourage Vietnamese enterprises to focus on training to achieve higher efficiency and sustainable development. It is more suitable when Vietnamese enterprises are mostly small and medium-sized.
本文旨在评估企业能力,包括学习导向(LO)和创业导向(EO)对运营绩效(OP)的影响。该研究调查了276家越南不同规模、年龄、所有制类型和行业的企业。通过描述性和信度统计、探索性因子分析、多元回归分析以及SPSS 20软件的分组比较,主要发现学习导向和创业导向对经营绩效有正向影响,其中创业导向的影响更强。这些影响在中小企业之间是不同的,中小企业学习取向对经营绩效的影响大于中小企业。研究结果表明,越南企业通过提升自身能力、提升竞争地位来改善经营绩效。这些成果也鼓励越南企业注重培训,以实现更高的效率和可持续发展。在越南企业以中小企业为主的情况下比较适合。
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引用次数: 2
The Role of The Digital Economy in Achieving Sustainable Development 数字经济在实现可持续发展中的作用
IF 0.1 Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.51847/cxhoxszoj1
Salwa Abdel Hafeez Bahrawi
: This research aims to determine the role of digital economy machines in achieving sustainable development knowing the role of the digital economy in achieving sustainable economic growth, and identifying the most important indicators of sustainable development in Japan. The research reached a number of results, the most important of which is that the digital economy contributed to achieving sustainable economic growth and that the digital economy contributed to achieving sustainable human development, and that the digital economy contributed in achieving sustainable social development, and that the digital economy contributed to achieving sustainable development.
:本研究旨在确定数字经济机器在实现可持续发展中的作用,了解数字经济在实现可持续经济增长中的作用,并确定日本可持续发展的最重要指标。研究得出了许多结论,其中最重要的是,数字经济有助于实现经济可持续增长,数字经济有助于实现人类可持续发展,数字经济有助于实现社会可持续发展,数字经济有助于实现可持续发展。
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引用次数: 0
The Long-Run Relationship Between ICT Indicators and Stock Market Indexes for G7 And E7 Countries G7和E7国家ICT指标与股市指数的长期关系
IF 0.1 Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.51847/lxmfpfseey
Muldur Suragan, Sedat Durmuşkaya
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引用次数: 1
The Effect of Organizational Citizenship Behavior on Counterproductive Work Behavior: A Moderated Mediation Model 组织公民行为对反生产行为的影响:一个有调节的中介模型
IF 0.1 Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.51847/srtilgutsd
A. Asfahani
This research examines the path of the employees’ Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCBO) enactment to their Counterproductive Work Behavior (CWBO) acts through moral credentials and moral credits as conceptualized by the moral licensing theory under the moderating role of collective identity orientation (CIO). Data were collected from 336 Saudi employees and then were analyzed following the moderated medi ation research design proposed by Hayes’ PROCESS macro models through SPSS and AMOS software. The results revealed that moral credits and moral credentials mediate the significant negative relationship between OCBO and CWBO. Still, it was found that only moral credentials caused a significant negative indirect impact on their relationship. In addition, CIO was a significant moderator between OCBO and both moral credentials and moral credits. The present research findings contribute to the literature by expanding the understating of how enactment of ethical and productive pro- organizational behaviors could activate the employees’ psychological and moral justification for performing unethical counterproductive behaviors in the workplace context. The study formulates advice for HR practitioners and managers and discusses implications for future research and theory.
本研究在集体认同取向(CIO)的调节作用下,通过道德许可理论定义的道德凭据和道德信用,考察了员工组织公民行为(OCBO)的制定对其反生产行为(CWBO)行为的影响路径。通过SPSS和AMOS软件对336名沙特员工进行数据采集,采用Hayes’s PROCESS宏观模型提出的有调节中介研究设计进行分析。结果发现,道德信用和道德证书在组织外行为与组织外行为之间起着显著负向的中介作用。尽管如此,我们发现只有道德证书对他们的关系产生了显著的负向间接影响。此外,CIO是OCBO与道德证书和道德信用之间的显著调节因子。本研究的发现有助于扩大对制定道德和生产性亲组织行为如何激活员工在工作场所进行不道德反生产行为的心理和道德辩护的理解。本研究为人力资源从业者和管理者提出了建议,并讨论了对未来研究和理论的影响。
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引用次数: 2
Factors Affecting the Degree of University Autonomy in Vietnam 影响越南大学自治程度的因素
IF 0.1 Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.51847/9clj5xxpva
Hien Nguyen, Thao Huong Pham, T. Nguyen, An Mai, Le Hong Thi Hoang, T. Nguyễn
The given analysis uses the exploratory factor analysis approach to identify the underlying relationships between measured variables of university autonomy in the Vietnamese higher education system. The findings reveal that although measured variables positively impact the degree of university autonomy across Vietnam ’s public higher education institutions, it differs across variables. While the executive and governing bodies have a restricted influence on organizational autonomy, they have been granted more power related to autonomous rights in academic autonomy. Although higher education institutions have been given decisions on developing their programs and curricula, its excellence has not yet met the requirements of the economy in the context of industrial revolution 4.0. Meanwhile, financial autonomy is another issue that needs to be revised as policies on financial autonomy in Vietnam differ from the rest of the world. Based on the restrictions of current policies on university autonomy in Vietnam, the paper then recommends solutions for a better Vietnam’s tertiary education in the coming period.
本文采用探索性因素分析方法来确定越南高等教育系统中大学自主性测量变量之间的潜在关系。研究结果表明,虽然测量变量对越南公立高等教育机构的大学自治程度有积极影响,但变量之间存在差异。虽然执行理事机构对组织自治的影响有限,但它们在学术自治方面被赋予了更多与自治权有关的权力。虽然高等教育机构已经决定发展他们的项目和课程,但其卓越尚未满足工业革命4.0背景下的经济要求。与此同时,由于越南的财政自治政策与世界其他国家不同,财政自治是另一个需要修改的问题。根据越南现行大学自治政策的限制,本文提出了在未来一段时间内改善越南高等教育的解决方案。
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引用次数: 0
Moral Disengagement, Organizational Broken Window, Person-Organization Fit As An Antecedent: Machiavellian Leadership 道德脱离、组织破窗、个人与组织契合:马基雅维利式领导
IF 0.1 Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.51847/54qfkcem1p
Burcu Üzüm, O. Özkan, Serdar Çakan
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引用次数: 2
期刊
Journal Of Organizational Behavior Research
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