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Periurban agriculture in Lombardy between urban sprawl, multifunctionality and new lifestyles: towards a territorial approach for rural development 伦巴第的城郊农业在城市扩张、多功能和新生活方式之间:朝着农村发展的领土方式发展
IF 0.8 Q3 ECONOMICS Pub Date : 2015-01-01 DOI: 10.13128/AESTIMUM-17886
G. Caiani, G. Guastella, S. Pareglio, F. Pozzi, E. Solero
The European approach to rural development policies is gradually shifting to spatial differentiation, blending the territorial dimension. A differentiation of the rural character based on specific attributes of the territory is required, including lifestyles, supply of services and amenities and competition in soil use. We present a classification of the municipalities in Lombardy (Italy) aimed at providing recommendations for the development of regional policies. Grounding on four different and independently developed thematic classification relating to the heterogeneity in urban-rural linkages, the social morphology, the economic geography and the geographical morphology we construct a unified classification of municipalities that considers the multidimensionality of the rural attribute.
欧洲的农村发展政策逐渐转向空间分化,融合了地域维度。需要根据土地的具体属性区分乡村特征,包括生活方式、服务和便利设施的供应以及土壤使用方面的竞争。我们对伦巴第(意大利)的城市进行了分类,旨在为区域政策的制定提供建议。在城乡联系异质性、社会形态异质性、经济地理异质性和地理形态异质性等四种不同的、独立发展的专题分类基础上,构建了考虑农村属性多维度的统一的城市分类体系。
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引用次数: 2
Towards integrated urban agriculture systems: economic and valuation aspects 迈向综合都市农业系统:经济和评价方面
IF 0.8 Q3 ECONOMICS Pub Date : 2015-01-01 DOI: 10.13128/AESTIMUM-17883
S. Miccoli, F. Finucci, Rocco Murro
The Paper defines an integrated urban agriculture system (A-URBIS), outlining the complications associated with its launching and implementation, and a methodological guidelines for the valuation of an A-URBIS, taking into account the inclusive and qualitative impacts on the community. Finally the Paper proposes a Direct Deliberative Monetary Valuation procedure which derives from the combination of a participatory deliberative process, which is necessary to develop instruments of direct democracy, and Stated Preference Techniques, which are essential to capture the value related to inclusive use.
本文定义了综合城市农业系统(a - urbis),概述了其启动和实施的复杂性,以及a - urbis评估的方法指南,考虑到对社区的包容性和定性影响。最后,本文提出了一种直接审议货币评估程序,该程序源于参与性审议过程的结合,参与性审议过程是发展直接民主工具所必需的,而陈述偏好技术对于获取与包容性使用相关的价值至关重要。
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引用次数: 4
Greenweb and the landscape. A WebGIS –DRSA valuation pattern for the programs of slow viability in Syracuse Province 绿网和风景。锡拉丘兹省慢可行性项目的WebGIS -DRSA评估模式
IF 0.8 Q3 ECONOMICS Pub Date : 2015-01-01 DOI: 10.13128/Aestimum-17894
S. Giuffrida, F. Gagliano, M. Trovato
The territory of Syracuse is composed of different important natural, cultural and anthropic landscape complexes. As a whole, the territory is affected by an inhomogeneous development pattern, mostly oriented to the waterfront. A greenways land policy based on an effective land marketing pattern might reduce this gap. The study assumes an axiological approach to land planning, combining a qualitative valuation model based on a WebGIS-MAVT tool, and an interactive multicriteria tool based on and a DRSA pattern. The former allows the users to select the preferable path by expressing their preferences within a hierarchic three including the different value functions. The latter generates the preferences structure of the target segments users, and allows the decision maker to adjust the MAVT pattern.
锡拉丘兹的领土由不同的重要的自然、文化和人文景观综合体组成。整体而言,香港的发展模式不均匀,主要朝向海滨。基于有效土地营销模式的绿道土地政策可能会缩小这一差距。该研究采用价值论方法进行土地规划,结合基于WebGIS-MAVT工具的定性评估模型和基于DRSA模式的交互式多标准工具。前者允许用户通过在包含不同值函数的层次结构中表达他们的偏好来选择更可取的路径。后者生成目标细分用户的偏好结构,并允许决策者调整MAVT模式。
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引用次数: 0
Planning tools and tax regulations: the buildability of the soils and the estimate of tax bases 规划工具和税收法规:土壤的可建性和税基的估计
IF 0.8 Q3 ECONOMICS Pub Date : 2015-01-01 DOI: 10.13128/AESTIMUM-17942
Mirko Bisulli, Ezio Micelli
L’attributo dell’edificabilita ai suoli urbani e oggetto di leggi urbanistiche e norme tributarie in contrasto tra loro. Diverse leggi urbanistiche regionali prevedono un percorso di conformazione della proprieta in piu tappe, mentre la legge nazionale urbanistica discrimina solo tra aree agricole e aree edificabili. Il saggio approfondisce tale contraddizione sotto il profilo delle diverse normative e prende in esame un caso di studio allo scopo di verificare se, e come, i mercati si sono organizzati. Le elaborazioni evidenziano nuove segmentazioni del mercato fondiario: i prezzi si rivelano infatti articolati in funzione dell’incertezza relativa alla futura edificabilita distinguendo valori a loro volta funzione delle diverse fasi del processo di pianificazione.
建筑对城市土壤的属性是城市规划法和税收规则相互冲突的主题。一些区域规划法规定了分几个阶段规划土地的路线,而国家规划法只区分农业地区和建筑地区。这篇文章从不同的监管角度探讨了这种矛盾,并研究了一个案例研究,以确定市场是否以及如何组织起来。这些计算揭示了土地市场的新细分:价格是由未来建筑的不确定性决定的,而价值又取决于规划过程的不同阶段。
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引用次数: 1
Il valore del territorio, non il prezzo 土地的价值,而不是价格
IF 0.8 Q3 ECONOMICS Pub Date : 2015-01-01 DOI: 10.13128/AESTIMUM-17949
D. Cavallo
The value of the territory, not the price, as a place to live, including tools urban planning and landscape protection. A proposal, the guide / head-up plan, for the exploitation of a territory, about de-centering sew up. It should be noted that it is not used sata a disciplinary perspective “management” rather of Architecture and Regional Planning, these contaminated by a vision that seeks for some years now to borrow the thought of doing business within the design of the area in a contamination that is good, that can bring ideas to solve the problems of exploitation of territories that too often seek theoretical solutions for acting watertight compartments. The heritage of which we are heirs have all those variables that are the definition of Territory architect Alberto Magnaghi, definition often used by those who do Local Marketing, as a starting point. Find the streets active and operative where contamination between different disciplines and has the parallel exercise obiettio of this paper, whereas managementi urban architecture, planning economy, restoration, tend all have a common goal to preserve value and to promote the area to improve the quality of life of its inhabitants, who are permanent or occasional.
土地的价值,而不是价格,作为居住的地方,包括工具城市规划和景观保护。一个建议,指南/预先计划,为开发一个领土,关于去中心化缝合。值得注意的是,它不是用于学科角度的“管理”,而是用于建筑和区域规划,这些都被一种愿景所污染,这种愿景多年来一直寻求在该地区的设计中借鉴做生意的思想,这是好的,这可以带来解决领土开发问题的想法,而这种问题往往寻求理论解决方案来发挥水密分隔。作为遗产的继承人,我们拥有领土建筑师Alberto Magnaghi定义的所有变量,这些定义经常被那些做本地营销的人用作起点。发现街道在不同学科之间的污染是活跃和有效的,并且具有本文的平行运动目标,而城市建筑管理,规划经济,修复,往往都有一个共同的目标,即保护价值,促进该地区改善其居民的生活质量,无论是永久的还是偶尔的。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of the relationship between land values and public aid: possible impacts on land use 土地价值与公共援助的关系分析:对土地利用的可能影响
IF 0.8 Q3 ECONOMICS Pub Date : 2015-01-01 DOI: 10.13128/AESTIMUM-16483
L. Casini, E. Marone, G. Scozzafava
Agricultural policies can affect farm economic performances in a such deep manner that sometimes, in the case of absence of public support, this could lead to the termination of production in many rural realities. The objective of this work is to propose a method of assessing the risk of abandonment of agricultural activity that is based on the comparison between the estimated rent and the public aid received by each farms. The methodological approach stems from the inability to detect directly the value of rent and it is based on the elaboration of the database provided by the Agenzia del Territorio on Valori Agricoli Medi (VAM).
农业政策可以深刻地影响农场的经济表现,有时,在缺乏公众支持的情况下,这可能导致许多农村现实中的生产终止。这项工作的目的是提出一种评估放弃农业活动风险的方法,该方法基于对每个农场的估计租金和收到的公共援助之间的比较。方法方法的原因是无法直接发现租金的价值,它是根据领土机构提供的关于媒介农业价值的数据库编制的。
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引用次数: 1
Land-estimation questions in improvement of the Trazzera’s regional property in Sicily 西西里岛特拉泽拉地区财产改善中的土地估价问题
IF 0.8 Q3 ECONOMICS Pub Date : 2015-01-01 DOI: 10.13128/AESTIMUM-17892
S. Giuffrida, G. Collesano, G. Ferluga
The “demanio trazzerale” (herd way regional property) in Sicily constitutes a significant quota of the territorial social capital, due to its historical and cultural origin. A recent law draft considers its new and diverse potentiality to be assumed in the re-planning of the territory at inter-municipal scale, but some criticalities concern the calculation of the legitimization corresponding sale price. The contribution provides appraisal tools for: the legitimizations in urban areas, with a valuation model of the fair market value; b) the valuation of the territorial value of a “trazzera”, in order to select the ones more suitable to be included within a recovery land plan for a new and different territorial policy, which the administration will have to undertake if the law draft is validated.
由于其历史和文化渊源,西西里岛的牧区财产(herd way regional property)构成了该地区社会资本的重要组成部分。最近的一项法律草案认为,在城市间规模的领土重新规划中假定其新的和多样化的潜力,但一些关键问题涉及合法化相应销售价格的计算。该贡献为以下方面提供了评估工具:城市地区的合法化,具有公平市场价值的估值模型;B)评估“土地”的土地价值,以便选择更适合纳入新的和不同的土地政策的回收土地计划,如果法律草案获得批准,政府将不得不进行这项工作。
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引用次数: 0
Old and new style of greening payments: economic and environmental implications for italian agriculture 绿色支付的新旧风格:对意大利农业的经济和环境影响
IF 0.8 Q3 ECONOMICS Pub Date : 2015-01-01 DOI: 10.13128/AESTIMUM-17882
A. Finco, D. Bentivoglio, Riccardo di Meo
The recent CAP reform proposed a green component of the first pillar that remunerates farmers for the prevision of environmental public goods by allocating the 30% of the direct payment to the greening payment. In order to obtain this payment, the farmers shall ensure a specified set of mandatory farm practices. The purpose of this paper is to provide a first assessment of the greening measures on different farms types. The study, through FADN data (2009-2010), aims at quantifying the impact of these measures of three sample companies of the Marche region according to the original proposal (2011) and the current proposal CAP approved in June 2013. The results shows different impact of the green payment according to the characteristic, the location and the economical state of the farms.
最近的共同农业政策改革提出了第一支柱的绿色部分,即通过将30%的直接付款分配给绿化付款来奖励农民对环境公共产品的预见。为了获得这笔款项,农民必须确保一套特定的强制性耕作方法。本文的目的是对不同类型农场的绿化措施进行初步评估。本研究通过FADN数据(2009-2010),旨在根据原始提案(2011)和2013年6月批准的现行提案CAP,量化这些措施对马尔凯地区三家样本公司的影响。研究结果表明,绿色支付对农业生产的影响因农业生产特点、农业区位和经济状况的不同而不同。
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引用次数: 1
L’applicazione dell’agricoltura conservativa per garantire la funzionalità del suolo quale bene pubblico nella riforma della Politica Agricola Comunitaria (PAC) 在共同农业政策(cap)改革中应用保护农业,确保土壤作为公共资产的功能
IF 0.8 Q3 ECONOMICS Pub Date : 2015-01-01 DOI: 10.13128/AESTIMUM-17891
R. Fracasso
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引用次数: 1
How to assess the compensations for home relocation: the case of the Malpensa airport 如何评估迁居补偿:以马尔彭萨机场为例
IF 0.8 Q3 ECONOMICS Pub Date : 2015-01-01 DOI: 10.13128/AESTIMUM-17885
A. Oppio, Sergio Mattia
The development of the Malpensa airport into a Hub for the Central and South Europe has produced on one side relevant economic impacts, on the other one considerable environmental problems, due to the noise and atmospheric pollution, especially for the inhabitants who live within a distance of 400 meters from the airport.  In the face of this difficult situation, the Lombardy Region has endorsed an agreement for relocating and compensating households affected by the environmental negative externalities. In this context the paper introduces the appraisal procedure used for estimating compensations and discusses the results, mostly in terms of deviation from the expected values and effectiveness of the model.
马尔彭萨机场发展成为中欧和南欧的枢纽,一方面产生了相关的经济影响,另一方面产生了相当大的环境问题,由于噪音和大气污染,特别是对于居住在距离机场400米范围内的居民。面对这种困难的情况,伦巴第大区核可了一项协定,以便重新安置和补偿受环境不利外部因素影响的家庭。在此背景下,本文介绍了用于估计补偿的评估程序,并讨论了结果,主要是在与期望值的偏差和模型的有效性方面。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Aestimum
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