Journal of Materials Research and Technology-Jmr&t最新文献

{"title":"Performance enhancement of hybrid kenaf/bamboo fibre-reinforced bio-epoxy composites for sustainable structural applications","authors":"Sameer A. Awad ,&nbsp;Omar Awayssa ,&nbsp;Mohammad Jawaid ,&nbsp;Ahmad Safwan Ismail ,&nbsp;Naheed Saba ,&nbsp;Mariyum Yaseen ,&nbsp;Mohini Sain ,&nbsp;Hassan Fouad","doi":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2025.12.017","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2025.12.017","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this study, bamboo (B) and kenaf (K) fibres were employed as reinforcements in bio-epoxy matrices to develop biocomposites, aiming to evaluate their mechanical, thermal, and morphological properties. Biocomposites fabricated by Hand lay-up techniques by using different formulations. TGA results indicated that the biocomposites maintained thermal stability up to 230 °C before decomposition, with complete degradation occurring at 600 °C. The findings demonstrated that hybrid biocomposites exhibited superior mechanical performance; however, the sample (K50) exhibited the greatest tensile strength among all the biocomposites, which was approximately 43 MPa. On the other hand, the 5K/5B biocomposite exhibits the maximum elongation at break, approximately 2 %. The K50 biocomposite showed the highest flexural strength among all samples. DMA analysis revealed an increase in the storage modulus (É) for hybrid biocomposites, indicating improved stiffness and reduced damping. According to the DMA results, the storage modulus values were enhanced compared to those of the single biocomposites, while the loss modulus exhibited lower values with the hybrid biocomposites. Following, the storage modulus increased from 3566.92 MPa (K50) to 3764.14 MPa for the optimised hybrid composite (5K/5B), indicating improved stiffness under load. Likewise, the loss modulus increased from 300.48 MPa (K50) to 360.65 MPa (3K/7B), which confirms improved energy dissipation capability and stronger fibre–matrix interlocking. SEM analysis provided insights into fibre-matrix adhesion and bonding, confirming that the integration of hybrid natural fibres enhances the overall properties of bio-epoxy composites. In contrast, the WA and TS percentages exhibited higher values. Thus, incorporating the kenaf fibres with bamboo as hybrid biocomposites in this study would meet the demand for sustainable packaging, serving as a viable alternative to conventional plastics and enhancing environmental sustainability. From the TMA findings, the results indicate that the 3K/7B biocomposite has the highest CTE value, indicating the most significant thermal expansion among the samples. These combined improvements demonstrate strong potential for use in lightweight automotive structures, building panels, and eco-friendly consumer products where greater strength and thermal resistance are needed.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54332,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Materials Research and Technology-Jmr&t","volume":"41 ","pages":"Pages 29-38"},"PeriodicalIF":6.6,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145665661","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Design optimization of metastructures integrating machine learning with energy-based homogenization","authors":"Ermias Shimelis ,&nbsp;Haemin Jeon ,&nbsp;Seongjin Cho ,&nbsp;Jinho Bang ,&nbsp;Jin-Ho Bae ,&nbsp;G.M. Kim ,&nbsp;Daeik Jang ,&nbsp;Beomjoo Yang","doi":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2025.11.234","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2025.11.234","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study introduces a multi-objective topology optimization framework for designing metastructures with enhanced effective bulk and shear moduli, employing an energy-based homogenization approach. The method utilizes a modified Solid Isotropic Material with Penalization (SIMP) scheme integrated with finite element (FE) analysis, sensitivity analysis, and optimality criteria. The optimization examines diverse initial layouts, volume fractions, and weighting factors to achieve balanced mechanical properties. Additionally, a convolutional neural network (CNN) model was developed to rapidly and accurately predict mechanical properties from microstructural images, attaining coefficients of determination (R²) of 0.94 for bulk modulus and 0.96 for shear modulus. Experimental validation through 3D-printed polylactic acid (PLA) metastructures demonstrated strong agreement with FE simulations, with errors between 3.76 % and 7.31 %.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54332,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Materials Research and Technology-Jmr&t","volume":"41 ","pages":"Pages 163-183"},"PeriodicalIF":6.6,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145685606","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Laser powder bed fusion of a support-free overhang structure using a donut-shaped laser beam","authors":"Meng Wu,&nbsp;Liqiao Wang,&nbsp;Zhenhua Zhang,&nbsp;Defan Wu,&nbsp;Guojie Liu,&nbsp;Zhongyang Sui,&nbsp;Peng Zhao,&nbsp;Heng Zhang,&nbsp;Quanquan Han","doi":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2025.12.053","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2025.12.053","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) enables the rapid fabrication of complex components, yet the manufacturing of overhangs below 45° requires support structures, which limits the design freedom of LPBF. In this study, a donut beam was developed and employed for the support-free fabrication of IN718 alloy via LPBF. The effects of beam shape on the microstructure, processability, and overhang quality at 25° were systematically investigated. The results demonstrated that the donut beam offered excellent LPBF processability, enabling the fabrication of full-density IN718 parts across a broad processing window, with comparable tensile performance under both 25 °C and 650 °C conditions. In terms of microstructure, the IN718 alloy grains fabricated under the donut beam were more elongated, with an average grain ratio of 5.7, which was much higher than that of the Gaussian beam (3.7). The texture index was also considerably higher (6.2 compared to 3.2 for the Gaussian beam). The donut beam enabled the successful manufacturing of 25° overhang specimens without the addition of support structures, achieving the target height with only 0.18 mm top-surface deformation. In contrast, the Gaussian beam failed to manufacture the support-free 25° overhang specimens due to severe warpage and deformation, with some losing features by up to 8°. Numerical simulation revealed the mechanism of beam shape on dross formation and the warpage behaviour of overhang structures. This study offers positive guidance for the application of donut-shaped laser beams in the LPBF of low-angle overhang components.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54332,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Materials Research and Technology-Jmr&t","volume":"41 ","pages":"Pages 148-162"},"PeriodicalIF":6.6,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145685605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The dual role of short-range order: A critical temperature switch between strengthening and weakening in high-entropy alloys","authors":"B. Zhao ,&nbsp;H.Y. Song ,&nbsp;M.R. An","doi":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2025.12.037","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2025.12.037","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Short-range order (SRO) structures have recently attracted significant attention as an effective strategy for tailoring the mechanical properties of high-entropy alloys (HEAs). However, the underlying mechanisms governing the interactions between SRO structures and dislocation interactions remain inadequately elucidated. In this study, we systematically investigate the influence of SRO structure on the deformation behavior of the FeNiCrCo HEAs under shear loading using a hybrid Monte Carlo/molecular dynamics simulation method. The results demonstrate that the critical resolved shear stress (CRSS) of the HEAs decreases with increasing temperature, regardless of whether the alloys contain SRO structures. Notably, a critical transition temperature is identified: above this threshold, the SRO structures can enhance the CRSS, whereas below it, they diminish the CRSS. Further analysis reveals that the CRSS of the SRO_HEA is governed by a combination of solid solution strengthening from the matrix and additional strengthening induced by the SRO within Cr-rich region. In contrast, the CRSS of the RSS_HEA depends solely on solid solution strengthening. The temperature dependence of the CRSS in the SRO_HEAs is primarily attributed to the varying contributions of these two strengthening mechanisms with temperature. Moreover, as the degree of SRO increases, the lattice distortion in the matrix attenuates, the area of Cr-rich regions on the dislocation slip plane expands, and phonon scattering decreases—all factors facilitating dislocation motion. These findings provide fundamental insights into the microstructure design of the HEAs based on SRO engineering.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54332,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Materials Research and Technology-Jmr&t","volume":"41 ","pages":"Pages 90-99"},"PeriodicalIF":6.6,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145685978","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"From filler–polymer interfacial rearrangements to silica enrichment: Microstructural origins of mechanical degradation in hydrothermally aged HTV silicone rubber","authors":"Manar Ramram ,&nbsp;Lénaïk Belec ,&nbsp;Jean-François Chailan ,&nbsp;François Perseil Rouillard ,&nbsp;François-Xavier Perrin","doi":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2025.12.100","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2025.12.100","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study presents the evolution of standard mechanical properties of a silica-filled silicone rubber subjected to cyclic ageing conditions, including vacuum phases at 80 °C and high-pressure steam phases at 134 °C. The observed changes in mechanical properties are associated with molecular and macromolecular-scale transformations reported in a previous study. Over the course of ageing, Shore A hardness increased in correlation with rising silica content. The observed loss of elastic recovery, indicated by the compression set, was linked to alterations in network topology, particularly due to complex rearrangements at the polymer–filler interfaces. Monotonic tensile tests at both low and high strain levels revealed the respective impacts of increasing silica content and polymer network hydrolysis. Additionally, the changes in the Mullins effect was associated with microstructural changes. The tensile behavior was modeled using a hyperelastic approach incorporating a hydrodynamic amplification factor, which supported a phenomenological understanding of the ageing effects on both monotonic tensile responses and the Mullins effect.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54332,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Materials Research and Technology-Jmr&t","volume":"41 ","pages":"Pages 1204-1212"},"PeriodicalIF":6.6,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145791370","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"High-temperature evolution and deformation behavior of residual modified Al2O3 inclusions in Si-killed and Ce-treated GCr15 bearing steel","authors":"Yichi Zhu ,&nbsp;Wan Zheng ,&nbsp;Zirui Yan ,&nbsp;Daoyao Liu ,&nbsp;Guangqiang Li ,&nbsp;Jing Liu","doi":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2025.12.056","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2025.12.056","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Cerium treatment was used to modify residual Al₂O₃ inclusions in Si-killed GCr15 bearing steel, and high-temperature evolution and deformation behavior of these residual inclusions were studied to assess their harmfulness. The results indicated cerium treatment can modify Al₂O₃, SiO₂ and MnS inclusions in as-cast Ce-free steel (S0) into finer, near-spherical Ce–S–Al–O composite inclusions in Ce-treated steel (S1, 0.017 wt% Ce). During isothermal heating at 1473 K for 120 min, these initially glassy Ce–S–Al–O composite inclusions in as cast S1 steel evolved into Ce₂S₃(core)–Al₂O₃(shell) multiphase composite inclusions by crystallization, which is attributed to first precipitation of the thermodynamically more stable Ce₂S₃ at the core of the inclusions and to outward diffusion of aluminum and oxygen atoms due to the repulsive effect of Ce₂S₃ crystals, froming an Al₂O₃ shell layer with crescent moon shape on the inclusion surface. Gleeble hot-compression simulations revealed that the deformation index (ν) of inclusions in Ce-treated steel S1 (average ν ≈ 0.36) is significantly lower than that in Ce-free steel S0 (average ν ≈ 0.67), mainly because of the higher toughness of Ce₂S₃ (core) compared to MnS in S0 steel and the restraining deformation effect of the rigid Al₂O₃ shell of the dual phase inclusions in S1 steel. The coordination deformation of Ce₂S₃(core)–Al₂O₃(shell) composite inclusions in steel significantly reduced stress brittleness of Al₂O₃ shell like single polygonal Al₂O₃ inclusions during hot-deformation process, the fatigue performance of the tested steel still needs to be further verified.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54332,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Materials Research and Technology-Jmr&t","volume":"41 ","pages":"Pages 635-647"},"PeriodicalIF":6.6,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145738277","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Microstructure evolution and mechanical performance of diffusion-bonded Ti-6.5Al–2Zr–1Mo–1V alloy components fabricated by preform hot isostatic pressing","authors":"Langping Zhu ,&nbsp;Jiemin He ,&nbsp;Xing Ran ,&nbsp;Fan Gao ,&nbsp;Zhe Wang ,&nbsp;Zhiheng Du ,&nbsp;Xiaohang Zhang ,&nbsp;Zhenxi Li ,&nbsp;Hao Huang ,&nbsp;Wei Xu ,&nbsp;Xin Lu","doi":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2025.12.091","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2025.12.091","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Ti-6.5Al–2Zr–1Mo–1V (TA15) is a lightweight and heat-resistant titanium alloy increasingly adopted for aerospace structures. Conventional routes for manufacturing complex TA15 components, however, often suffer from high material wastage and low processing efficiency. To overcome these limitations, we employed a hot isostatic pressing diffusion-bonding (HIP-DB) strategy that integrates preform part with powder to produce near-net-shape parts. This study systematically investigates the evolution of microstructure, tensile properties at room-temperature, high-temperature endurance, and fatigue performance of fabricated parts at various processing temperatures. Results indicate that specimens processed at 950 °C exhibit excellent performance associated with a trimodal microstructure, namely with a tensile strength of about 1050 MPa, elongation of about 22.5 %, endurance times of about 170h, and fatigue life of about 6.2 × 10⁵ cycles at 700 MPa for powder, solid, and interface regions. Compared with the specimens fabricated at 930 °C, the tensile strength and elongation of specimen fabricated at 950 ° C increased by about 20 % and 10 %, respectively, while that for endurance life and fatigue life at 700 MPa increased about 5 and 6.2 times, respectively. Enhanced interfacial bonding, comparable grain sizes across the interface, and effective crack propagation barriers contribute to the observed improvements in endurance and fatigue resistance of the interface regions. The findings provide valuable insights into the advanced manufacturing of high-performance, complex-shaped TA15 alloy components for aerospace fields.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54332,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Materials Research and Technology-Jmr&t","volume":"41 ","pages":"Pages 678-686"},"PeriodicalIF":6.6,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145738286","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Interfacial uniformity control of Al/steel butt joint via rotating laser-GMAW hybrid welding-brazing","authors":"Jiang Yu ,&nbsp;Yuan Zhuang ,&nbsp;Long Lin ,&nbsp;Yadong Ju ,&nbsp;Huanyu Li ,&nbsp;Lin Li ,&nbsp;Tao Yang","doi":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2025.11.252","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2025.11.252","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The excessively hard and brittle steel-aluminum(Fe-Al) intermetallic compounds (IMCs) have adverse effects on the performance of Al/steel dissimilar material joining, even degrading their mechanical properties seriously. For this, most sound Al/steel butt welded-brazed dissimilar joints were achieved via this rotating laser-GMAW welding technique in the present study, in which the formation of Fe-Al IMCs was effectively suppressed by adding the additional alloying element Si, and the interfacial structure was effectively controlled by inserting a rotating laser, respectively. The detailed effect process of the Si element and the rotating laser was investigated in terms of Finite element analysis, interfacial structure, and the changed mechanical properties. The results indicated that the temperature distribution at the interface was adjusted based on the rotating laser beam, achieving the uniform distribution of the interfacial temperature. Moreover, the addition of Si elements enabled the formation of Al-Si-Fe IMCs at the interface, thereby replacing the original Fe-Al IMCs. Finally, a uniform brazing interface layer composed of a single τ₅-Al₈Fe₂Si phase was formed at the final Al/steel interface under the combined effect of these two factors. When the rotating laser beam diameter was 2.0 mm, optimal thickness uniformity was observed. At this time, the tensile strength of the joint reached 218 MPa, approximately 75 % of the Al base metal.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54332,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Materials Research and Technology-Jmr&t","volume":"41 ","pages":"Pages 236-252"},"PeriodicalIF":6.6,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145738756","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Mechanical and tribological properties of a refractory high entropy HfMoNbTaTiVWZr thin film metallic glass implanted with nitrogen ions","authors":"Karolina Stępniak ,&nbsp;Farid Akhtar ,&nbsp;Kinga Jasiewicz ,&nbsp;Neonila Levintant-Zayonts ,&nbsp;Aleksandra Królicka ,&nbsp;Dariusz M. Jarząbek","doi":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2025.12.114","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2025.12.114","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study examines nitrogen ion implantation's effects on the microstructure, mechanical behavior, and tribological performance of an octonary high-entropy thin film metallic glass HfMoNbTaTiVWZr. Ion implantation led to binary nitride formation, elemental redistribution, and surface modifications while maintaining significant degree of amorphization, what indicates local atomic rearrangement rather than crystallization. Structural and chemical analyses using TEM, XRD, and EDS mapping revealed phase stability changes and preferential segregation of heavy elements like hafnium and tantalum at high doses. Hardness enhancement was attributed to solid solution strengthening, fine nitride formation, increased lattice distortion, residual stress, and densification. At an optimal implantation dose (1e17 ions/cm²), hardness increased to 20 GPa, reducing the coefficient of friction and improving wear resistance. A comparison with a magnetron-sputtered (HfMoNbTaTiVWZr)N thin film showed distinct hardness-depth profiles, confirming localized strengthening effects. These findings highlight nitrogen implantation as an effective surface engineering technique for optimizing material performance in demanding applications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54332,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Materials Research and Technology-Jmr&t","volume":"41 ","pages":"Pages 757-770"},"PeriodicalIF":6.6,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145738759","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Frictional behavior of two-dimensional BxN (x=2, 3 and 5) induced by composite bond networks","authors":"Yuan Niu ,&nbsp;Rong Gao ,&nbsp;Wenhao He ,&nbsp;Haibo Ruan ,&nbsp;Zhibin Lu","doi":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2025.12.061","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2025.12.061","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>It is well known that different bonding networks, while having similar elemental and structural characteristics, can bring a wide variety of physical properties to the material. In this paper, we present first-principles calculations of the frictional behavior and electronic structure of two-dimensional (2D) boron-rich materials B_xN (x = 2, 3 and 5). The calculations show that, apart from the significant differences in electrical properties, the special bonding environment in these boron-rich materials also leads to very different friction behaviors. Through analysis the bonds strengths of intralayer, as well as the transfer of interface charges, we discovered that this remarkable friction behavior is due to the synergistic effect of the complex bonding network and the evolution of interface charges. This study, starting from the basic physical mechanisms, reveals the friction behavior of 2D boron-rich B_xN compounds, providing useful insights for their widespread application in mechanical electronic devices.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54332,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Materials Research and Technology-Jmr&t","volume":"41 ","pages":"Pages 1028-1035"},"PeriodicalIF":6.6,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145738570","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}