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Promoting epistemic justice: Supporting inclusion and belonging for disabled individuals in health professions
IF 3.6 2区 医学 Q1 EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES Pub Date : 2025-01-21 DOI: 10.1016/j.nedt.2025.106584
Yael Mayer , Laura Nimmon , Aliza Weiss , Laura Yvonne Bulk , Alfiya Battalova , Terry Krupa , Tal Jarus

Background

The underrepresentation of students and professionals with disabilities in health professions is well-documented in research, emphasizing the urgent need for greater inclusivity. Institutional structures often restrict disabled individuals from sharing their specialized knowledge on navigating disability, perpetuating epistemic injustice. Research emphasizes the importance of amplifying their voices to address inequities and restore epistemic justice.

Objectives

This study explores the firsthand, experiential views of the challenges and supporting factors that disabled students and professionals face in the health professions education and practice. Participants provided advice for their disabled peers and non-disabled allies. The development of a critical disability epistemology amplifies underrepresented voices in the health field.

Design

This qualitative study was guided by a constructivist approach, with data analysis informed by reflective thematic analysis.

Methods

A series of semi-structured interviews were conducted with 56 participants (27 students and 29 professionals) in nursing, medicine, occupational therapy, physiotherapy, and social work. Participants were interviewed up to three times over the course of a year, resulting in a total of 124 interviews.

Results

Two main categories were identified. Category one, advice for disabled students and professionals, includes the themes: (1) Negotiating disclosure processes to mobilize support, (2) Recognizing personal boundaries and strengths while actively seeking mentorship, and (3) Advocating for oneself and others. Category two, advice for non-disabled allies, encompasses the themes: (4) Fostering inclusivity through thoughtful language, education, and support, and (5) Actively promoting systemic change.

Conclusion

The findings enhance the epistemic agency of disabled individuals by utilizing community resources for collective knowledge production. They offer valuable guidance for educators, institutions, and policymakers, providing a roadmap for making health education programs and workplaces more inclusive and supportive for disabled individuals.
{"title":"Promoting epistemic justice: Supporting inclusion and belonging for disabled individuals in health professions","authors":"Yael Mayer ,&nbsp;Laura Nimmon ,&nbsp;Aliza Weiss ,&nbsp;Laura Yvonne Bulk ,&nbsp;Alfiya Battalova ,&nbsp;Terry Krupa ,&nbsp;Tal Jarus","doi":"10.1016/j.nedt.2025.106584","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nedt.2025.106584","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>The underrepresentation of students and professionals with disabilities in health professions is well-documented in research, emphasizing the urgent need for greater inclusivity. Institutional structures often restrict disabled individuals from sharing their specialized knowledge on navigating disability, perpetuating epistemic injustice. Research emphasizes the importance of amplifying their voices to address inequities and restore epistemic justice.</div></div><div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>This study explores the firsthand, experiential views of the challenges and supporting factors that disabled students and professionals face in the health professions education and practice. Participants provided advice for their disabled peers and non-disabled allies. The development of a critical disability epistemology amplifies underrepresented voices in the health field.</div></div><div><h3>Design</h3><div>This qualitative study was guided by a constructivist approach, with data analysis informed by reflective thematic analysis.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>A series of semi-structured interviews were conducted with 56 participants (27 students and 29 professionals) in nursing, medicine, occupational therapy, physiotherapy, and social work. Participants were interviewed up to three times over the course of a year, resulting in a total of 124 interviews.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Two main categories were identified. <strong>Category one</strong>, advice for disabled students and professionals, includes the themes: (1) Negotiating disclosure processes to mobilize support, (2) Recognizing personal boundaries and strengths while actively seeking mentorship, and (3) Advocating for oneself and others. <strong>Category two,</strong> advice for non-disabled allies, encompasses the themes: (4) Fostering inclusivity through thoughtful language, education, and support, and (5) Actively promoting systemic change.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>The findings enhance the epistemic agency of disabled individuals by utilizing community resources for collective knowledge production. They offer valuable guidance for educators, institutions, and policymakers, providing a roadmap for making health education programs and workplaces more inclusive and supportive for disabled individuals.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54704,"journal":{"name":"Nurse Education Today","volume":"147 ","pages":"Article 106584"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143082130","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Utilizing simulation-enhanced interprofessional education to identify differences in healthcare students' collaborative practice behaviors: A mixed method study
IF 3.6 2区 医学 Q1 EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES Pub Date : 2025-01-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.nedt.2025.106569
Susan Kilroy , Beth Marks , Kathryn M. Sawyer , Kathryn Vanderzwan , Christopher Karczmar , Mike Koronkowski , Blase P. Brown

Background

Teaching collaborative practice behaviors (CPBs) to interprofessional healthcare students could improve healthcare for underserved populations.

Objective

This study explained the impact of Simulation Enhanced Interprofessional Education (SIM-IPE) on healthcare students' self-reported CPBs and their perceptions of utilizing CPBs when caring for underserved populations, as well as the differences among professions within interprofessional teams.

Design

Mixed methods explanatory design.

Participants and setting

Sixty-Eight doctorate of nurse practitioner, dental and pharmacy students from a large research-intensive university in the United States.

Methods

The Interprofessional Education Collaborative Competency Self Efficacy Tool (IPECC-SET27) was used to collect quantitative data. Qualitative data was collected through recorded simulation debriefing sessions. One hundred and thirty-six quantitative surveys were collected, and 214 qualitative responses were reviewed from the 48 simulations and recorded debriefing sessions. Paired t-tests and directed content analysis were used to infer the quantitative and qualitative impact of SIM-IPE on all students in an interprofessional team and differences among each profession.

Results

After SIM-IPE, all students showed statistically significant increases in mean CPB scores for all 27 items (ρ < 0.0001) for IPECC-SET 27. Students perceived their CPBs when caring for underserved individuals improved most in Teams and Teamwork item one (48 %, n = 103). Comparing individual professions and CPB skills; Values and ethics (14 %, n = 8) for pharmacy, roles, and RESPONSIBILITIES (28 %, n = 24) and Communication (32 % n = 27) for dentistry, and teams and teamwork (61 % n = 43) for nurse practitioner had the greatest impact and were most frequently reported.

Conclusions

Significantly increased mean scores in competence for CPBs was demonstrated. CPB differences were evident among professions. Educators must understand professional CPB differences and develop SIM - IPE that promotes development of collaborative practice-ready healthcare professionals.
{"title":"Utilizing simulation-enhanced interprofessional education to identify differences in healthcare students' collaborative practice behaviors: A mixed method study","authors":"Susan Kilroy ,&nbsp;Beth Marks ,&nbsp;Kathryn M. Sawyer ,&nbsp;Kathryn Vanderzwan ,&nbsp;Christopher Karczmar ,&nbsp;Mike Koronkowski ,&nbsp;Blase P. Brown","doi":"10.1016/j.nedt.2025.106569","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nedt.2025.106569","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Teaching collaborative practice behaviors (CPBs) to interprofessional healthcare students could improve healthcare for underserved populations.</div></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><div>This study explained the impact of Simulation Enhanced Interprofessional Education (SIM-IPE) on healthcare students' self-reported CPBs and their perceptions of utilizing CPBs when caring for underserved populations, as well as the differences among professions within interprofessional teams.</div></div><div><h3>Design</h3><div>Mixed methods explanatory design.</div></div><div><h3>Participants and setting</h3><div>Sixty-Eight doctorate of nurse practitioner, dental and pharmacy students from a large research-intensive university in the United States.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>The Interprofessional Education Collaborative Competency Self Efficacy Tool (IPECC-SET27) was used to collect quantitative data. Qualitative data was collected through recorded simulation debriefing sessions. One hundred and thirty-six quantitative surveys were collected, and 214 qualitative responses were reviewed from the 48 simulations and recorded debriefing sessions. Paired <em>t-</em>tests and directed content analysis were used to infer the quantitative and qualitative impact of SIM-IPE on all students in an interprofessional team and differences among each profession.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>After SIM-IPE, all students showed statistically significant increases in mean CPB scores for all 27 items (<em>ρ</em> &lt; 0.0001) for IPECC-SET 27. Students perceived their CPBs when caring for underserved individuals improved most in <em>Teams and Teamwork</em> item one (48 %, n = 103). Comparing individual professions and CPB skills; Values and ethics (14 %, n = 8) for pharmacy, roles, and RESPONSIBILITIES (28 %, n = 24) and Communication (32 % n = 27) for dentistry, and teams and teamwork (61 % n = 43) for nurse practitioner had the greatest impact and were most frequently reported.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Significantly increased mean scores in competence for CPBs was demonstrated. CPB differences were evident among professions. Educators must understand professional CPB differences and develop SIM - IPE that promotes development of collaborative practice-ready healthcare professionals.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54704,"journal":{"name":"Nurse Education Today","volume":"147 ","pages":"Article 106569"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143061322","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
From aspiration to achievements: Exploring the motivational drives behind female graduate nursing students' pursuit of higher education in Ghana
IF 3.6 2区 医学 Q1 EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES Pub Date : 2025-01-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.nedt.2025.106580
Merri Iddrisu , Collins Atta Poku , Joyce B.P. Pwavra , Anita O. Yawson , Eva Mensah , Stella Sarpomaa Oppong , Millicent Aarah-Bapuah , Veronica Adwoa Agyare , Lydia Aziato

Background

The nursing and midwifery professions are predominantly female. In Sub-saharan Africa, especially in Ghana, females have traditionally been perceived as homemakers who do not require higher education to play their roles. This phenomenon perpetuates gender inequality, underutilises talents, and denies women opportunities for personal and professional growth.

Aim

This study explored the motivational factors influencing the uptake of higher nurse education among female nurses in a resource-constrained setting.

Methods

An exploratory, descriptive qualitative approach was adopted with purposive sampling method to recruit 20 nurses pursuing a postgraduate programme in nursing from October to November 2022. Inductive thematic analysis approach was used to analyse the data.

Result

Two main themes and six subthemes were developed from the data. Female graduate students believe the reasons to pursue higher nursing education are attributed to one's workplace, friends and family's demands. Participants pursuing higher education think it will earn them higher-paying jobs. Their primary motivation to pursue higher education was to earn titles like ‘doctor’, ‘the degree nurse’, and ‘the specialist nurse’. Other motivations for some participants include the impact of their higher education, which ranges from workplace promotion to family prestige.

Conclusion

Ghanaian female graduate nursing students' motivation to pursue higher nursing education is threefold: personal gains, corporate gains, and family fame. Educational institutions need to assist these nurses with the requisite knowledge to excel in their areas of work, get the maximum benefit they expect from schooling, and make their families and communities proud as expected.
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引用次数: 0
Development of mobile educational applications designed for nurses: A narrative review
IF 3.6 2区 医学 Q1 EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES Pub Date : 2025-01-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.nedt.2025.106576
Tarryn Armour , Elyse Coffey , Elizabeth Manias , Bernice Redley , Pat Nicholson

Objective

To identify and synthesise existing literature about the use of mobile educational applications (apps) designed to enhance the learning experience of nurses and midwives.

Design

A narrative review using a systematic, structured and comprehensive search of the literature.

Data sources

Medline Complete (EBSCO), CINAHL (EBSCO), ERIC (EBSCO) and Embase (OVID) electronic databases.

Review methods

Screening of 3512 articles according to inclusion and exclusion criteria using Covidence software resulted in sixteen studies for final analysis. Thematic analysis was conducted to develop key themes.

Results

Four key themes were generated 1) design elements of mobile apps for nurses and midwives, 2) design factors impacting learner motivation, 3) influence of apps on nursing and midwifery practice, and 4) considerations for app development. The themes indicated a positive association between well-designed mobile educational apps and enhanced learner motivation. Additionally, recognising the importance of tailoring mobile educational apps for specific user groups and engaging in co-design processes with nurses and midwives during app development was identified as crucial for optimising their impact on nursing and midwifery education.

Discussion

Mobile educational apps designed for nurses and midwives offer an innovative and engaging approach to delivering information and supporting learning. Creating apps tailored for nurses and midwives transforms their learning experience and serves as a useful adjunct to traditional clinical education.
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引用次数: 0
Effect of structured digital-based education given to nursing students on disaster literacy and disaster preparedness belief levels: A randomized controlled study 结构化数字化教育对护生灾害素养和备灾信念水平的影响:一项随机对照研究。
IF 3.6 2区 医学 Q1 EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES Pub Date : 2025-01-17 DOI: 10.1016/j.nedt.2025.106581
Fatma Zehra Genç , Suzan Yıldız , Aysun Erdal , Naile Bilgili

Background

One of the most effective processes in disaster management is disaster education.

Aim

To determine the effect of structured digital-based education given to nursing students on disaster literacy and disaster preparedness belief levels.

Design/methods

The study was conducted in a single-center parallel group pre-test post-test randomized controlled design. The study was conducted with 74 senior nursing students at a nursing faculty in Türkiye. Active learning methods, mobile applications, games, movie watching, and maximum/multiple learning techniques were used in the structured digital-based education intervention program by organizing a technical trip to a simulation center. The program was conducted over 8 weeks and 15 different sessions. Data were collected using a personal information form, the Disaster Literacy Scale, and the General Disaster Preparedness Belief scale based on the Health Belief Model. Data were evaluated using the generalized linear model by considering group, time, and group-time.

Results

It was determined that the structured digital-based education program increased both the disaster literacy and preparedness belief levels of nursing students. In addition, the intervention was effective in terms of having a mobile application related to disasters on the phone, being an AFAD volunteer, and having a family disaster plan.

Conclusion

Bringing together multiple interventions in the learning process is important in the disaster management process. Disaster intervention programs can be created by taking advantage of both the advantages of the digital world and active learning methods to keep students active. ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT06300827.
背景:灾害管理中最有效的过程之一是灾害教育。目的:探讨结构化数字化教育对护生灾害素养和防灾信念水平的影响。设计/方法:本研究采用单中心平行组、前测后测随机对照设计。这项研究是在日本一家护理学院的74名高级护理学生中进行的。通过组织一次模拟中心的技术之旅,在结构化的数字教育干预计划中使用了主动学习方法、移动应用程序、游戏、电影观看和最大/多重学习技术。该项目进行了8周,15个不同的环节。采用个人信息表、灾害素养量表和基于健康信念模型的一般备灾信念量表收集数据。采用综合考虑组、时间和组时间的广义线性模型对数据进行评价。结果:结构化数字化教育方案提高了护生的灾害素养和备灾信念水平。此外,在手机上安装与灾害相关的移动应用程序,成为AFAD志愿者以及制定家庭灾难计划方面,干预措施是有效的。结论:在灾害管理过程中,在学习过程中整合多种干预措施非常重要。灾害干预计划可以通过利用数字世界的优势和积极的学习方法来创建,以保持学生的积极性。临床试验:政府ID: NCT06300827。
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引用次数: 0
Development and psychometric testing of the school-life conflict scale (SLCS) among nursing students
IF 3.6 2区 医学 Q1 EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES Pub Date : 2025-01-17 DOI: 10.1016/j.nedt.2025.106578
Leodoro J. Labrague , Rheajane A. Rosales , Dolores L. Arteche , Maria Caroline L. Santos , Nemia De Leon Calimbas , Begonia C. Yboa , Jeanette B. Sabio , Charmaine R. Quiña , Lawrence Quincy Quiaño , Mary Ann D. Apacible , Chidozie E. Nwafor

Background

Nursing students often face a heavy academic burden compared to students in other programs, possibly affecting their personal lives. However, a standardized scale assessing how academic demands interfere with the personal well-being in student nurses is lacking.

Objective

This study was conducted to develop and test the psychometric properties of the School-Life Conflict Scale (SLCS).

Design

Exploratory sequential research design.
Settings.
Three government nursing schools in the Philippines.

Participants

A total of 1014 student nurses participated in the study.

Methods

Both the inductive and deductive methods were employed to generate the scale items. The factor structure of the scale was established through exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and confirmed through confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). Five faculty experts examined the content validity of the scale.

Results

A 14-item scale with three-factor structure was identified through factor analyses. These factors were labeled ‘Academic Demands and Well-being’, ‘Social Interactions and Relationships’, and ‘Engagement in Extracurricular Activities’. The overall Cronbach's alpha coefficients of the scale was 0.900, while the Cronbach's alpha coefficients for the 3 factors ranged from 0.808 to 0.859.

Conclusion

The SLCS shows excellent psychometric properties and can be used to assess the extent to which academic responsibilities intersect and interfere with personal life in student nurses. This scale may be utilized by nurse faculty to identify students at risk of conflict and to implement approaches to support their health and well-being.
{"title":"Development and psychometric testing of the school-life conflict scale (SLCS) among nursing students","authors":"Leodoro J. Labrague ,&nbsp;Rheajane A. Rosales ,&nbsp;Dolores L. Arteche ,&nbsp;Maria Caroline L. Santos ,&nbsp;Nemia De Leon Calimbas ,&nbsp;Begonia C. Yboa ,&nbsp;Jeanette B. Sabio ,&nbsp;Charmaine R. Quiña ,&nbsp;Lawrence Quincy Quiaño ,&nbsp;Mary Ann D. Apacible ,&nbsp;Chidozie E. Nwafor","doi":"10.1016/j.nedt.2025.106578","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nedt.2025.106578","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Nursing students often face a heavy academic burden compared to students in other programs, possibly affecting their personal lives. However, a standardized scale assessing how academic demands interfere with the personal well-being in student nurses is lacking.</div></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><div>This study was conducted to develop and test the psychometric properties of the School-Life Conflict Scale (SLCS).</div></div><div><h3>Design</h3><div>Exploratory sequential research design.</div><div>Settings.</div><div>Three government nursing schools in the Philippines.</div></div><div><h3>Participants</h3><div>A total of 1014 student nurses participated in the study.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Both the inductive and deductive methods were employed to generate the scale items. The factor structure of the scale was established through exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and confirmed through confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). Five faculty experts examined the content validity of the scale.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>A 14-item scale with three-factor structure was identified through factor analyses. These factors were labeled ‘Academic Demands and Well-being’, ‘Social Interactions and Relationships’, and ‘Engagement in Extracurricular Activities’. The overall Cronbach's alpha coefficients of the scale was 0.900, while the Cronbach's alpha coefficients for the 3 factors ranged from 0.808 to 0.859.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>The SLCS shows excellent psychometric properties and can be used to assess the extent to which academic responsibilities intersect and interfere with personal life in student nurses. This scale may be utilized by nurse faculty to identify students at risk of conflict and to implement approaches to support their health and well-being.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54704,"journal":{"name":"Nurse Education Today","volume":"147 ","pages":"Article 106578"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143029900","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The effect of comics and Interprofessional community dialogue on health humanities, empathy, and communication among healthcare students 漫画和跨专业社区对话对健康人文、移情和卫生保健学生沟通的影响。
IF 3.6 2区 医学 Q1 EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES Pub Date : 2025-01-17 DOI: 10.1016/j.nedt.2025.106582
Hsiang-Chu Pai , Ying-Chi Lu , Sheuan Lee , Su-Yin Lee

Background

Healthcare providers' health humanities, empathy, and communication effectiveness positively correlate with care recipient outcomes. These abilities can be enhanced by teaching design courses. In particular, comics and community dialogues are suitable for cultivating professional students' abilities. However, this method has not yet been used in studies involving healthcare professional students.

Objectives

This study develops a Comics and Interprofessional Community Dialogue (CICD) action programme for healthcare professional students to be used during emotion management courses and to evaluate the effects of this programme on changes in students' health humanities competence, empathy, and communication effectiveness. An additional aim is to determine the predictors of effective communication.

Methods

A single-group longitudinal study is conducted with professional healthcare students recruited from a medical university. The students completed three questionnaires: the Health Humanities Competence Scale, the Jefferson Scale of Empathy, and the Communication Effectiveness Profile at the beginning of the semester (Time 1), mid-semester (Time 2), and the end of the semester (Time 3). Changes in the scores for each questionnaire are analysed using generalised estimation models.

Results

The study's findings show that at Time 3, communication effectiveness is significantly higher than at Times 1 and 2 and is positively related to empathy and health humanities competence. These results indicate that a CICD action programme improves healthcare professional students' communication effectiveness and that students' empathy and health humanities affect their communication competence.

Conclusion

Health humanities competence and empathy are enhanced with a CICD, which helps healthcare professional students improve their communication effectiveness. Furthermore, the semester period, empathy, and health humanities competencies are predictors of healthcare professional students' communication effectiveness competencies.
背景:医疗保健提供者的健康人文、共情和沟通有效性与护理接受者的结果呈正相关。这些能力可以通过教授设计课程来提高。特别是漫画和社区对话适合培养专业学生的能力。然而,这种方法尚未在涉及医疗保健专业学生的研究中使用。摘要目的:本研究为医疗保健专业学生开发一套漫画与跨专业社区对话(CICD)行动计划,用于情绪管理课程,并评估该计划对学生健康人文能力、同理心和沟通效果的影响。另一个目的是确定有效沟通的预测因素。方法:对从某医科大学招收的专业卫生专业学生进行单组纵向研究。学生在学期开始(时间1)、学期中期(时间2)和学期结束(时间3)完成了三份问卷:健康人文能力量表、杰斐逊共情量表和沟通有效性量表。使用广义估计模型分析了每份问卷的得分变化。结果:本研究发现,在时间3,沟通有效性显著高于时间1和时间2,并与共情和健康人文能力正相关。这些结果表明,CICD行动计划提高了医疗保健专业学生的沟通有效性,学生的同理心和健康人文影响他们的沟通能力。结论:CICD能提高卫生专业学生的健康人文能力和共情能力,有助于卫生专业学生提高沟通效果。此外,学期、共情、健康人文能力是卫生保健专业学生沟通有效性能力的预测因子。
{"title":"The effect of comics and Interprofessional community dialogue on health humanities, empathy, and communication among healthcare students","authors":"Hsiang-Chu Pai ,&nbsp;Ying-Chi Lu ,&nbsp;Sheuan Lee ,&nbsp;Su-Yin Lee","doi":"10.1016/j.nedt.2025.106582","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nedt.2025.106582","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Healthcare providers' health humanities, empathy, and communication effectiveness positively correlate with care recipient outcomes. These abilities can be enhanced by teaching design courses. In particular, comics and community dialogues are suitable for cultivating professional students' abilities. However, this method has not yet been used in studies involving healthcare professional students.</div></div><div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>This study develops a Comics and Interprofessional Community Dialogue (CICD) action programme for healthcare professional students to be used during emotion management courses and to evaluate the effects of this programme on changes in students' health humanities competence, empathy, and communication effectiveness. An additional aim is to determine the predictors of effective communication.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>A single-group longitudinal study is conducted with professional healthcare students recruited from a medical university. The students completed three questionnaires: the Health Humanities Competence Scale, the Jefferson Scale of Empathy, and the Communication Effectiveness Profile at the beginning of the semester (Time 1), mid-semester (Time 2), and the end of the semester (Time 3). Changes in the scores for each questionnaire are analysed using generalised estimation models.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The study's findings show that at Time 3, communication effectiveness is significantly higher than at Times 1 and 2 and is positively related to empathy and health humanities competence. These results indicate that a CICD action programme improves healthcare professional students' communication effectiveness and that students' empathy and health humanities affect their communication competence.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Health humanities competence and empathy are enhanced with a CICD, which helps healthcare professional students improve their communication effectiveness. Furthermore, the semester period, empathy, and health humanities competencies are predictors of healthcare professional students' communication effectiveness competencies.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54704,"journal":{"name":"Nurse Education Today","volume":"147 ","pages":"Article 106582"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143016605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Bachelor Thesis in nursing: A qualitative study of the teaching-learning process from the experience of the students, academic tutors and nurses 护理学学士论文:从学生、导师和护士的经验对教学过程进行定性研究。
IF 3.6 2区 医学 Q1 EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES Pub Date : 2025-01-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.nedt.2025.106567
Olga Canet-Vélez , Silvia Gros Naves , Judith Roca , Alba Torné-Ruiz , Jordi Torralbas-Ortega , Montserrat Sanromà-Ortíz
{"title":"Bachelor Thesis in nursing: A qualitative study of the teaching-learning process from the experience of the students, academic tutors and nurses","authors":"Olga Canet-Vélez ,&nbsp;Silvia Gros Naves ,&nbsp;Judith Roca ,&nbsp;Alba Torné-Ruiz ,&nbsp;Jordi Torralbas-Ortega ,&nbsp;Montserrat Sanromà-Ortíz","doi":"10.1016/j.nedt.2025.106567","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nedt.2025.106567","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54704,"journal":{"name":"Nurse Education Today","volume":"147 ","pages":"Article 106567"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143016573","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Actual dishonest behaviour versus self-perception as an honest student: Real time observational and self-report study 真实的不诚实行为与诚实学生的自我认知:实时观察和自我报告研究。
IF 3.6 2区 医学 Q1 EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES Pub Date : 2025-01-15 DOI: 10.1016/j.nedt.2025.106575
Efrat Danino , Elena Maoz

Background

Academic dishonesty poses significant challenges in educational settings, particularly among nursing students. Efforts to mitigate this issue through pedagogical and technological approaches have seen limited success. Diverse theoretical explanations for academic dishonesty underscore the need for further exploration of this multifaceted phenomenon.

Aim

This research explored self-reported and real-time observed dishonest behaviours among nursing students during in-person quizzes.

Design

Mixed methods: self-reporting and real-time observations using classroom cameras.

Settings

Nursing academic campus.

Participants

Third-year baccalaureate nursing students (n = 72). The mean age was 27 years; 75.5 % were female, and 18.4 % identified as married.

Methods

Data collection spanned three phases: pre-research preparation, in-class observations during quizzes, and post-quiz self-reporting. Independent observers conducted observations to prevent biases.

Results

Observations identified speaking as the most common dishonest activity, followed by peeking and phone use. New forms of dishonesty included copying from quiz sheets and making phone calls during quizzes. Dishonest activities increased over the semester, particularly speaking and peeking. Questionnaire responses showed most students viewed dishonest behaviours as forbidden, though 37 % allowed signing for others. While students rated themselves as moderate to completely honest, about 50 % admitted to occasional dishonest behaviours. Logistic regression revealed internal moral principles and self-concept as significant predictors of honest behaviour (R2 = 39.6 %; p < 0.05). Decision tree analysis revealed detailed relationships between internal moral principles, self-concept, and behavioural cataloguing in predicting honest and dishonest behaviours.

Conclusion

The study uncovered a concerning gap between students' professed integrity and their actual dishonest behaviour during quizzes, showing an upward trend over time. This suggests complex influences shaping students' decisions. Observing peers' dishonesty may normalize such behaviour, fuelling its spread. Educational efforts should aim at bridging the gap between students' values and actions, employing methods that nurture practical skills related to integrity and promoting positive role models to foster a culture of honesty.
背景:学术不诚实在教育环境中构成了重大挑战,特别是在护理学生中。通过教学和技术方法缓解这一问题的努力取得了有限的成功。对学术不诚实的不同理论解释强调了进一步探索这一多方面现象的必要性。目的:本研究探讨了护生在面对面测验中的自我报告和实时观察的不诚实行为。设计:混合方法:自我报告和使用教室摄像机实时观察。环境:护理学术校园。研究对象:护理专业本科三年级学生(72人)。平均年龄27岁;75.5%为女性,18.4%为已婚。方法:数据收集分为三个阶段:研究前准备,课堂上的观察和测验后的自我报告。独立观察员进行观察以防止偏见。结果:观察发现,说话是最常见的不诚实行为,其次是偷看和打电话。新的不诚实行为包括抄试卷和在测试期间打电话。不诚实的行为在整个学期都有所增加,尤其是说话和偷看。问卷调查结果显示,大多数学生认为不诚实行为是被禁止的,尽管37%的学生允许为他人签名。虽然学生们认为自己是中等到完全诚实的,但大约50%的人承认偶尔有不诚实的行为。逻辑回归显示,内在道德原则和自我概念是诚实行为的显著预测因子(R2 = 39.6%;结论:该研究揭示了学生在测试中自称诚实和实际不诚实行为之间的一个令人担忧的差距,随着时间的推移,这个差距呈上升趋势。这表明影响学生决策的因素是复杂的。观察同伴的不诚实行为可能会使这种行为正常化,从而助长这种行为的蔓延。教育工作应旨在弥合学生的价值观和行为之间的差距,采用培养与诚信有关的实用技能的方法,并促进积极的榜样,以培养诚实的文化。
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引用次数: 0
Finding a balance: Using a pre-post test to evaluate the effectiveness of scenario based learning using a blended approach among undergraduate nursing students 寻找平衡:在本科护理学生中使用混合方法,使用前后测试来评估基于场景的学习的有效性。
IF 3.6 2区 医学 Q1 EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES Pub Date : 2025-01-15 DOI: 10.1016/j.nedt.2025.106573
Lisa Rogers, Aoife MacCormac

Background

While undergraduate education aims to provide student nurses with a level of competence for independent practice, criticisms exist surrounding the ability of these programmes to adequately prepare graduates for the clinical skills required to optimise care. Adopting virtual simulations into nursing curricula may support greater clinical preparedness due to the student-driven nature of this approach. However, learning is also cited as a social experience requiring teacher-student interaction. Therefore, a challenge exists to develop teaching strategies that balance interactive learning while also ensuring students achieve relevant competencies.

Aim

Using scenario-based learning in a blended environment, this research evaluates the impact of different teaching modalities (in-person vs virtual patient case simulations) on undergraduate student nurses' perceived learning gains and self-efficacy.

Design

A pre and post-test design.

Participants

Eligible participants were Irish nursing students enrolled in a 5-credit European Credit Transfer System (ECTS) module (Autumn 2023 academic term) focusing on the care of persons with altered cardiovascular function at a large, urban university.

Methods

An online survey investigated the impact of these different teaching modalities on students' perceived learning and self-efficacy. Scales were adapted from previous research and non-parametric tests explored changes in perceptions over time. Thematic analysis of open-text responses provided greater insight into student experiences.

Results

The response rate was 57 % (n = 97) at baseline and 23 % (n = 39) at follow up. Students' perceptions of their learning gains and self-efficacy were scored positively for both in-person and virtual scenario-based teaching modalities. However, following participation with virtual simulation, meaningful, positive improvements to students' understanding, attitudes, and self-efficacy were identified. Three key themes were generated from participants' open-ended survey responses which revealed the core features of both teaching modalities and students' desire to further integrate more virtual activities into undergraduate curricula: 1) In-person accessibility and interactivity matters: 2) Virtual simulations: bringing content to life: 3) Online learning: the path forward.

Conclusion

By combining the advantages of in-person and online learning platforms, a blended approach can close the theory to practice gap and support diverse student cohorts to succeed within nursing education.
背景:虽然本科教育旨在为学生护士提供独立实践的能力水平,但围绕这些课程的能力存在批评,以充分准备毕业生优化护理所需的临床技能。由于这种方法的学生驱动性质,在护理课程中采用虚拟模拟可以支持更大的临床准备。然而,学习也被认为是一种需要师生互动的社会体验。因此,如何制定既能平衡互动学习又能确保学生获得相关能力的教学策略是一个挑战。目的:在混合环境中使用基于场景的学习,本研究评估了不同教学模式(面对面与虚拟病例模拟)对本科生护士感知学习收益和自我效能的影响。设计:测试前后设计。参与者:符合条件的参与者是在一所大型城市大学就读5学分欧洲学分转换系统(ECTS)模块(2023年秋季学期)的爱尔兰护理学生,该模块侧重于心血管功能改变者的护理。方法:采用网络调查的方法,调查不同教学方式对学生学习感知和自我效能感的影响。量表改编自以前的研究,非参数测试探索了随着时间的推移观念的变化。对开放文本回答的专题分析提供了对学生体验的更深入的了解。结果:基线时有效率为57% (n = 97),随访时有效率为23% (n = 39)。在面对面教学和基于虚拟场景的教学模式下,学生对自己的学习收获和自我效能感的感知得分均为正。然而,参与虚拟模拟后,学生的理解、态度和自我效能感得到了有意义的积极改善。从参与者的开放式调查反馈中产生了三个关键主题,这些主题揭示了教学模式和学生希望进一步将更多虚拟活动融入本科课程的核心特征:1)面对面的可访问性和互动性问题;2)虚拟模拟:将内容带入生活;3)在线学习:前进的道路。结论:通过结合面对面和在线学习平台的优势,混合方法可以缩小理论与实践的差距,支持不同学生群体在护理教育中取得成功。
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引用次数: 0
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