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MEMPERKUAT PAHAM MODERASI BERAGAMA DALAM MENANGKAL NARASI KEBENCIAN DI MEDIA SOSIAL 加强有关社交媒体延续国家的现代调节
Pub Date : 2021-12-04 DOI: 10.21274/taalum.2021.9.2.388-416
H. Burhanuddin, Fahmi Khumaini
The stigma of thoughts and movements to be radical and smells of violence still surrounds life in Indonesia, this is behind the importance of moderate Islamic thought by "Islam wasatiyah". This paper explain about strengthening religious moderation to counter hate narratives on social media. The study in this paper is qualitative. The conceptual framework offered uses a constructivist paradigm where technology seen as a product of social construction. The agent-structure approach is base on Giddens' theory of structuration. The technology studied is social media technology, while the agent in question is a social media user, then communication culture is place as a social structure that acts as a wider context. The conceptual framework as described here is especially useful for describing the relationship between technology and society and answering the question of how the interplay between technology and social behavior occurs in society.
激进思想和运动的污名化和暴力气息仍然笼罩着印尼的生活,这就是“伊斯兰wasatiyah”温和伊斯兰思想的重要性背后。本文解释了加强宗教节制以对抗社交媒体上的仇恨叙事。本文的研究是定性的。所提供的概念框架使用了建构主义范式,将技术视为社会建构的产物。agent结构方法是以吉登斯的结构化理论为基础的。所研究的技术是社交媒体技术,而所讨论的代理人是社交媒体用户,那么传播文化是作为一个更广泛的背景的社会结构而存在的。这里描述的概念框架对于描述技术和社会之间的关系以及回答技术和社会行为之间的相互作用如何在社会中发生的问题特别有用。
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引用次数: 0
PENGEMBANGAN PENDIDIKAN AKHLAK MELALUI PEMBERDAYAAN MANAJEMEN ORGANISASI PEMUDA 通过青年组织管理授权发展教育
Pub Date : 2021-12-04 DOI: 10.21274/taalum.2021.9.2.364-387
I. A. Putra, Achadi Budi Santosa
Abstract: Adolescent morality is the most strategic foundation for the nation's future development. The emergence of organizations that focus on moral development such as youth hijrah, better known as shift organizations, has attracted a lot of interest among young millennials to join them. The purpose of this study is to reveal the management of the hijrah youth organization in instilling moral education among adolescents. The approach is carried out through a qualitative approach using the literature review method (narrative literature review). This research reveals that hijrah youth organizations have used the strategy of planting branding images in managing their organizations. The organization's members are driven by a millennial youth, a community leader who is appointed as a driving figure for the moral improvement of young people. The implementation of shift organization management is carried out through; (1) the relationship between members is quite communicative, (2) the cool style of young people as branding in instilling a positive impression, (3) the selection of material content close to real life, and (4) blended learning educational methods.
摘要:青少年道德是国家未来发展最具战略意义的基础。专注于道德发展的组织的出现,如青年hijrah,更广为人知的是轮班组织,吸引了年轻的千禧一代加入他们的兴趣。本研究的目的是揭示hijrah青年组织在向青少年灌输道德教育方面的管理。该方法通过使用文献综述方法(叙事文献综述)的定性方法进行。这项研究表明,hijrah青年组织在管理其组织时使用了树立品牌形象的策略。该组织的成员由一位千禧一代青年推动,这位社区领袖被任命为年轻人道德提升的推动者。班组组织管理的实施是通过;(1) 成员之间的关系是相当交流的,(2)年轻人的酷风格作为品牌灌输积极的印象,(3)选择贴近现实生活的材料内容,(4)混合学习教育方法。
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引用次数: 0
EKSISTENSI PESANTREN KHALAF DI ERA 4.0 EKSISTENSI PESANTREN KHALAF来自赫拉4.0
Pub Date : 2021-12-04 DOI: 10.21274/taalum.2021.9.2.205-240
Muhamad Arif, Mohd Kasturi Nor Abd Aziz
Abstract: Islamic boarding schools are required to be able to answer the development of the world of technology, because of the existence of the world of technology that continues to grow. So, the right response for Islamic boarding schools to follow without losing their character becomes a necessity. There are three focus problems including, How does the existence of Darul Ihsan Islamic boarding school replace Gresik in strengthening the character of students in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0,? Second, what is the role of Darul Ihsan Menganti Islamic Boarding School in Gresik in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0? and Third, what are the inhibiting factors for the Darul Ihsan Menganti Gresik Islamic Boarding School in the 4.0 era? The research uses a qualitative case study approach, data collection techniques using interviews, observation and documentation. While the data analysis from Miles and Hubarman, in the form of condensation data, display data and conclusion drawing and verification. In the process of eliminating data that is still doubtful, the panelists use triangulation of methods, sources and theories. a solid foundation in following the development of civilization, in the form of five five souls of the cottage integrated with character education, in addition, the pesantren prepares a pillar in the form of four pillars, so that both must be juxtaposed with a wall in the form of four keys in navigating life. The four important roles of pesantren include education, religion, technology and economy. There are three inhibiting factors for pesantren in carrying out their existence.
摘要:伊斯兰寄宿学校被要求能够回应世界科技的发展,因为世界科技的存在是不断成长的。因此,伊斯兰寄宿学校必须在不丧失其特色的情况下做出正确的回应。“在工业革命4.0时代,Darul Ihsan伊斯兰寄宿学校的存在如何取代Gresik来强化学生的性格?”第二,在工业革命4.0时代,Gresik Darul Ihsan Menganti伊斯兰寄宿学校的作用是什么?第三,在4.0时代,Darul Ihsan Menganti Gresik伊斯兰寄宿学校的制约因素是什么?本研究采用定性案例研究方法,通过访谈、观察和文献收集数据。而来自Miles和Hubarman的数据分析,则以凝结数据、显示数据和得出结论的形式进行验证。在排除仍有疑问的数据的过程中,小组成员使用了方法、来源和理论的三角测量。在遵循文明发展的坚实基础上,以五五灵魂的形式与品格教育相结合的小屋,此外,牧师以四根柱子的形式准备了一根柱子,这样两者就必须以四根钥匙的形式并置一面墙,以导航生活。代表的四个重要角色是教育、宗教、技术和经济。存在着三方面的制约因素。
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引用次数: 3
PEMIKIRAN MUHAMMAD IQBAL TENTANG PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER DAN RELEVANSINYA DENGAN ERA DISRUPSI 相关性必须关注时代处置的特点和相关性
Pub Date : 2021-12-04 DOI: 10.21274/taalum.2021.9.2.317-338
Masluhah Masluhah, Kiki Rizkiatul Afifah, Mohamad Salik
Abstract: Muhammad Iqbal is a Philosopher and education’s figure. His saveral ideas are about character education and education of creativity. Disruption era brings a complex problem, especially in moral and character development. The deterioration of student’s moral value will be a trigger to make attitude and behavior that doesn’t suit with spiritual value or the oble values of Indonesian nation. Therefore, character development in disruption era be a very important discussion. This research aims to analyze Muhammad Iqbal’s views of character education that relevance to disruption era. The research’s method is library research with data collection techniques from any references such as books, journals, newspaper, and others articles. This research used descriptive analysis technique. The results is according to Muhammad Iqbal’s thoughts that character education is an effort to prevent the moral crisis phenomenon on students that relevant at disruption era. Impementation of the character education is with modelling of positive character and behavior, development self-awareness about human essence as insan kamil, and developement the tolerance.
摘要:伊克巴尔是一位哲学家和教育界的人物,他的主要思想是人格教育和创造性教育。颠覆时代带来了一个复杂的问题,特别是在道德和性格发展方面。学生道德价值观的恶化将引发学生的态度和行为不符合精神价值观或印尼民族崇高价值观。因此,人格发展在颠覆时代是一个非常重要的探讨。本研究旨在分析伊克巴尔的人格教育观与颠覆时代的关系。该研究的方法是利用从任何参考文献(如书籍、期刊、报纸和其他文章)中收集数据的技术进行图书馆研究。本研究采用描述性分析技术。这一结果符合穆罕默德·伊克巴尔的思想,即人格教育是为了防止学生在混乱时代出现道德危机现象。人格教育的实施是以塑造积极的人格和行为,培养对人性本质的自我意识,培养宽容。
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引用次数: 0
EVALUASI KURIKULUM PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA ARAB UNTUK PERBAIKAN MUTU AKADEMIK DI MI MAMBAUL MA’ARIF 评价阿拉伯语学习课程以改善学术质量
Pub Date : 2021-12-04 DOI: 10.21274/taalum.2021.9.2.272-299
Uswatun Chasanah, Andi Prastowo
Abstract: The research was conducted to find out the form of instruments used in the evaluation of the Arabic language learning curriculum in MI. This study uses a case study method at MI Mambaul Ma'arif. The research subject of the teacher of Arabic subjects. Data collection techniques with interviews, observations, and documentation studies. The data analysis technique is carried out by inductive analysis techniques. The results revealed that there are four types of curriculum evaluation, namely formative evaluation, summative evaluation, input evaluation, and product evaluation. The instrument forms used are test and nontest. Test instruments are classified into nen types, and twelve types of non-test types. The selection of instrument forms must be following the needs and characteristics of the learners. And teachers have no difficulty in making and implementing these forms of instruments when conducting evaluations either in the form of tests or nontests. If the results shown have not reached the minimum standard, it is necessary to provide follow-up in the form of remedial activities. And if it has reached the minimum standard, enrichment activities may be given.
摘要:本研究采用MI Mambaul Ma'arif的案例研究方法,旨在找出MI阿拉伯语学习课程评估中使用的工具的形式。阿拉伯语科目教师的研究科目。数据收集技术,包括访谈、观察和文献研究。数据分析技术是通过归纳分析技术来实现的。结果表明,课程评价有四种类型,即形成性评价、终结性评价、投入性评价和产品性评价。使用的仪器形式有测试和非测试两种。测试仪器分为nen型和十二种非测试型。乐器形式的选择必须符合学习者的需求和特点。在以测试或非测试的形式进行评估时,教师在制作和实施这些形式的工具方面没有困难。如果所显示的结果没有达到最低标准,则有必要以补救活动的形式提供后续行动。如果已经达到最低标准,可以进行浓缩活动。
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引用次数: 3
PENANAMAN NILAI TOLERANSI MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN ISMUBA DI SMK MUHAMMADIYAH 2 TULUNGGUNG 这种容忍度的管理已纳入SMK
Pub Date : 2021-12-04 DOI: 10.21274/taalum.2021.9.2.300-316
M. .-, F. -, R. –
Abstract: This study aims to describe the value of tolerance instilled in SMK Muhammadiyah 2 Tulungagung and the process of planting it to students. This research uses a qualitative approach with the type of case study, the place of research is at SMK Muhammadiyah 2 Tulungagung. The research data were obtained from the principal, Ismuba teacher and students using observation, interview and documentation techniques. Data analysis uses data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing by checking the validity of the data in the form of credibility and confirmability. The results showed that the cultivation of tolerance values ​​in SMK Muhammadiyah 2 Tulungagung was carried out through Ismuba learning materials which contained tolerance values. The process of planting through active learning both in terms of theory and practice. In ensuring success in instilling the value of tolerance, the school makes direct observations of both the status of active students and alumni. They are monitored regularly without them knowing by involving all teachers. From this evaluation, it was found that there were no cases of intolerance and blasphemy against multicultural values ​​by active students and alumni
摘要:本研究旨在描述SMK Muhammadiyah 2 Tulungagung中所灌输的宽容的价值,以及向学生灌输宽容的过程。本研究采用案例研究类型的定性方法,研究地点在SMK Muhammadiyah 2 Tulungagung。本研究采用观察法、访谈法和文献法,从校长、Ismuba老师和学生中获取研究数据。数据分析以可信性和可确认性的形式检验数据的有效性,采用数据还原、数据呈现和得出结论的方法。结果表明,SMK Muhammadiyah 2 Tulungagung的宽容价值观的培养是通过包含宽容价值观的Ismuba学习材料进行的。在理论和实践上通过主动学习来种植的过程。为了确保成功地灌输宽容的价值观,学校会直接观察活跃学生和校友的状况。所有教师都参与其中,在他们不知情的情况下对他们进行定期监测。通过此次评价,没有发现活跃的学生和校友不容忍和亵渎多元文化价值观的情况
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引用次数: 0
KOMPARASI PERKEMBANGAN POTENSI ANAK USIA DINI MENURUT ISLAM DENGAN TEORI KOHLBERG 关于科尔伯格理论中伊斯兰思想的潜在交换比较
Pub Date : 2021-07-14 DOI: 10.21274/TAALUM.2021.9.1.207-226
S. Bahri
Abstrak: Kohlberg sangat memperdulikan perkembangan manusia, sehingga dia mengemukakan tiga tahapan perkembangan potensi manusia, sedangkan Islam sebagai agama yang rahmatan lil ‘alamiin sangat memperdulikan perkembangan manusia, sehingga mengemukakan konsep tentang perkembangan tersebut dalam hadits dan al-Qur’an. Persamaan antara kedua teori tersebut adalah sama-sama mengungkapkan tahapan-tahapan perkembangan anak dan perkembangan potensi anak. Kemudian juga mengungkapkan tahapan pendidikan yang harus dilaksanakan kepada anak supaya anak dapat berkembang sesuai dengan bakat alaminya. Perbedaannya mulai dari perbedaan epistemologi dan juga perbedaan pengembangan konsep fitrah.   Kata kunci: Potensi Anak Usia Dini, Teori Kohlberg Abstract: Kohlberg really cares about human development, so he put forward three stages of human potential development, while Islam as a religion which is rahmatan lil 'alamin really cares about human development, so he put forward the concept of this development in the hadith and the Qur'an. The similarities between the two theories are that they both reveal the stages of child development and the development of children's potential. Then also reveal the stages of education that must be carried out to children so that children can develop according to their natural talents. The differences start from differences in epistemology and also differences in the development of the concept of fitrah.   Keywords: Early Childhood Potential, Kohlberg's Theory
摘要:科尔伯格非常关心人的发展,因此他提出了人的潜在发展的三个阶段,而伊斯兰教作为一种对“自然”的仁慈宗教,非常关心人类的发展,所以他在《圣训》和《古兰经》中提出了这种发展的概念。这两种理论之间的等式同样揭示了儿童发展和儿童潜在发展的阶段。然后揭示必须对孩子进行的教育水平,这样孩子才能根据自己的天赋成长。这种差异始于认识论上的差异,也始于适应度概念发展的差异。关键词:Potensi Anak Usia Dini,Teori Kohlberg摘要:Kohlberg非常关心人类的发展,因此他提出了人类潜力发展的三个阶段,而伊斯兰教作为一种宗教,即拉赫玛坦·利勒·阿拉明,非常关心人的发展,所以他在圣训和古兰经中提出了这种发展的概念。这两种理论的相似之处在于,它们都揭示了儿童发展的阶段和儿童潜力的发展。然后还揭示了必须对孩子进行的教育阶段,这样孩子才能根据自己的天赋发展。这种差异源于认识论的差异,也源于fitrah概念发展的差异。关键词:幼儿潜能,Kohlberg理论
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引用次数: 3
PERAN GURU PAI DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS ‎‎TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI UNTUK MENCEGAH PAHAM ‎‎RADIKALISME SISWA DI SDIT AL-HUSNA GONDANG ‎‎TULUNGAGUNG 教师在商业世界中权力驱动的社会激进主义的信息技术培训中的作用。
Pub Date : 2021-07-10 DOI: 10.21274/taalum.2021.9.1.185-206
M. K. Thohiri, E. Ernawati
Abstrak : Guru Pendidikan Islam mempunyai peran vital untuk memberikan pemahaman tentang toleransi dan akidah yang benar dengan tidak mengesampingkan nilai-nilai kebhinekaan dan kebangsaan, sebagai bekal untuk dapat mencegah konflik antar umat Islam maupun umat beragama lain, serta menghindari ajaran radikal untuk mencegah aksi-aksi kekerasan yang mengatasnamakan agama. Dalam penelitian ini mengungkap peran dan upaya strategis guru Pendidikan Agama Islam dalam menangkal radikalisme  melalui pembelajaran berbasis teknologi informasi di SDIT Al-Husna Gondang Tulungagung. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Sedangkan analisis   data dengan langkah reduksi, display data dan konklusi. Teknik  keabsahan data menggunakan trianggulasi dan diskusi sejawat. Hasil penelitiannya adalah peran guru PAI sebagai perencana, mediator, fasilitator, dan filter  dalam proses pembelajaran PAI berbasis teknologi Informasi yang berwawasan nilai-nilai moderasi Islam. Abstrack: Islamic education teachers have a vital role to provide an understanding of tolerance and the correct creed without neglecting the values ​​of diversity and nationality, as a provision to prevent conflicts between Muslims and other religious communities, and avoid radical teachings to prevent violent acts. In this study reveals the role and strategic efforts of Islamic Religious Education teachers in counteracting radicalism through information technology-based learning at SDIT Al-Husna Gondang Tulungagung. The research method used is a type of qualitative research with observation data collection techniques, interviews and documentation. Meanwhile, data analysis using reduction steps, data display and conclusion drawing. The data validity technique used triangulation and peer discussion. The result of the research is the role of Islamic Education teachers as planners, mediators, facilitators, and filters in the learning process of Islamic Education based on Information technology with the insight into Islamic moderation values.
摘要:伊斯兰教教师在提供对宽容和正确结果的理解方面发挥着至关重要的作用,不排斥自豪感和民族价值观,以此作为防止伊斯兰教与其他宗教之间冲突的手段,并避免激进的教义来防止支配宗教的暴力行为。在这项研究中,它揭示了伊斯兰教师教育在保持激进主义方面的作用和战略努力,通过SDIT Al-Husna Gondang Tulungung基于信息技术的学习。所使用的研究方法是定性研究,采用观察数据收集技术、访谈和文献资料。在减少步骤分析数据的同时,显示数据和结论。使用三角测量和全局讨论的数据身份验证技术。他的研究结果是,在基于反映伊斯兰温和价值观的信息技术学习PAI的过程中,PAI教师作为规划者、调解人、促进者和过滤器的作用。文章摘要:伊斯兰教育教师发挥着至关重要的作用,在不忽视多样性和民族价值观的情况下,提供对宽容和正确信条的理解,作为防止穆斯林和其他宗教社区之间冲突的一项规定,并避免激进的教义,以防止暴力行为。本研究揭示了伊斯兰宗教教育教师在SDIT Al-Husna Gondang Tulungung通过基于信息技术的学习对抗激进主义方面的作用和战略努力。所使用的研究方法是一种定性研究,采用观察数据收集技术、访谈和文献资料。同时,采用归约步骤对数据进行分析,数据显示,得出结论。数据有效性技术采用三角测量和同行讨论。研究的结果是,伊斯兰教育教师在基于信息技术的伊斯兰教育学习过程中扮演着规划者、调解人、促进者和过滤器的角色,深入了解伊斯兰温和价值观。
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引用次数: 1
FILSAFAT PRAGMATISME: MENINJAU ULANG INOVASI PENDIDIKAN ISLAM 实用主义哲学:回顾伊斯兰教育创新
Pub Date : 2021-07-10 DOI: 10.21274/taalum.2021.9.1.132-155
Rz. Ricky Satria Wiranata, Maragustam Maragustam, M. S. Abrori
This article is motivated by the fact that educational innovation in Indonesia is still low, this is reflected in the competitiveness of Indonesian human resources which is still weak when compared to Southeast Asian countries. The presence of the theory of pragmatism is expected to be a theoretical alternative to the approach of Islamic education innovation. This article seeks to formulate the design and innovation process of Islamic Education based on qualitative research and literature studies. This article is a philosophical study as an effort to construct the process of Islamic Education innovation from the perspective of Islamic philosophy and pragmatism. This study concludes that the innovation process is a necessity. In the Islamic perspective, aqidah sohihah is the key and initial step in finding the purity of Islamic education innovation. Whereas pragmatism offers an innovative process of Islamic education based on systematic steps that begin with reflective criticism, diagnosis, inventory, reflection, testing of hypotheses, public analysis, and finally implementation.
这篇文章的动机是印度尼西亚的教育创新仍然很低,这反映在印度尼西亚的人力资源竞争力与东南亚国家相比仍然很弱。实用主义理论的出现有望成为伊斯兰教育创新途径的理论替代。本文试图在定性研究和文献研究的基础上,制定伊斯兰教育的设计与创新过程。本文是一种哲学研究,试图从伊斯兰哲学和实用主义的角度来构建伊斯兰教育创新的过程。本研究的结论是,创新过程是必要的。在伊斯兰的视角下,aqidah sohihah是寻找伊斯兰教育创新纯洁性的关键和第一步。而实用主义则提供了一个基于系统步骤的伊斯兰教育创新过程,这些步骤始于反思批评、诊断、盘点、反思、假设检验、公共分析,最后实施。
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引用次数: 8
PENGEMBANGAN SIKAP RELIGIUS PADA ANGGOTA RESIMEN MAHASISWA (MENWA) MAHAPURA IAIN PONTIANAK 当宗教是宗教性的时,代表性的RESIME具有
Pub Date : 2021-07-10 DOI: 10.21274/taalum.2021.9.1.156-184
Sukino Sukino, Agus Handini, Agnia Wara ‎
This study discusses efforts to develop religious attitudes among students which are always important to be carried out by institutions through Student activity units independently so that their potential as leaders is honed based on moderate Islamic religious values. The purpose of this study was to obtain information about: 1) program activities designed by the commander and staff in shaping the religious character of the members of the MENWA. 2) challenges faced in implementing program activities in shaping the religious character of members of the Mahapura student regiment. The research approach was qualitative, the data source of this study consisted of primary data sources of menwa and secondary leaders (Menwa members), Mahapura IAIN Pontianak. This study found a program of religious development activities namely, Yasisnan and Tahlilan, Khataman al-Quran, and social care: Menwa Sharing through fundraising, the two challenges faced in developing religious attitudes are forgiving excessive self-weakness, lack of interest in religion, and lack of interest in religion. Sense of responsibility due to feeling tired after participating in activities on campus. This finding becomes a new model for the development of religious attitudes among intra-campus organizations in preparing a generation that is physically strong and has a strong faith
本研究讨论了在学生中培养宗教态度的努力,这一点始终很重要,应由各机构通过学生活动单位独立开展,以便在温和的伊斯兰宗教价值观的基础上磨练他们作为领导者的潜力。本研究的目的是获得有关以下方面的信息:1)指挥官和工作人员为塑造MENWA成员的宗教性格而设计的计划活动。2) 在实施计划活动以塑造Mahapura学生团成员的宗教性格方面面临的挑战。研究方法是定性的,本研究的数据来源包括menwa和次要领导人(menwa成员)Mahapura IAIN Pontianak的主要数据来源。本研究发现了一个宗教发展活动计划,即Yasisnan和Tahlilan、Khataman al-Quran和社会关怀:Menwa通过筹款分享,发展宗教态度面临的两个挑战是宽恕过度的自我软弱、对宗教缺乏兴趣和对宗教缺乏感兴趣。因参加校园活动后感到疲倦而产生的责任感。这一发现成为校园内组织宗教态度发展的新模式,为培养身体强壮、信仰坚定的一代人做准备
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引用次数: 1
期刊
Taallum Jurnal Pendidikan Islam
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